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Cultural shaping of neural responses: Feedback‐related potentials vary with self‐construal and face priming

dc.contributor.authorHitokoto, Hidefumien_US
dc.contributor.authorGlazer, Jamesen_US
dc.contributor.authorKitayama, Shinobuen_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-04T20:52:01Z
dc.date.available2017-03-01T14:41:59Zen
dc.date.issued2016-01en_US
dc.identifier.citationHitokoto, Hidefumi; Glazer, James; Kitayama, Shinobu (2016). "Cultural shaping of neural responses: Feedback‐related potentials vary with self‐construal and face priming." Psychophysiology 53(1): 52-63.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0048-5772en_US
dc.identifier.issn1469-8986en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/116365
dc.description.abstractPrevious work shows that when an image of a face is presented immediately prior to each trial of a speeded cognitive task (face‐priming), the error‐related negativity (ERN) is upregulated for Asians, but it is downregulated for Caucasians. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that images of “generalized other” vary cross‐culturally such that they evoke anxiety for Asians, whereas they serve as safety cues for Caucasians. Here, we tested whether the cross‐cultural variation in the face‐priming effect would be observed in a gambling paradigm. Caucasian Americans, Asian Americans, and Asian sojourners were exposed to a brief flash of a schematic face during a gamble. For Asian Americans, face‐priming resulted in significant increases of both negative‐going deflection of ERP upon negative feedback (feedback‐related negativity [FRN]) and positive‐going deflection of ERP upon positive feedback (feedback‐related positivity [FRP]). For Caucasian Americans, face‐priming showed a significant reversal, decreasing both FRN and FRP. The cultural difference in the face‐priming effect in FRN and FRP was partially mediated by interdependent self‐construal. Curiously, Asian sojourners showed a pattern similar to the one for Caucasian Americans. Our findings suggest that culture shapes neural pathways in both systematic and highly dynamic fashion.en_US
dc.publisherOxford University Pressen_US
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.en_US
dc.subject.otherEEGen_US
dc.subject.otherIndividual differencesen_US
dc.subject.otherEmotionen_US
dc.titleCultural shaping of neural responses: Feedback‐related potentials vary with self‐construal and face primingen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollowen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelPhysiologyen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelPsychologyen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciencesen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/116365/1/psyp12554.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/116365/2/psyp12554_am.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/psyp.12554en_US
dc.identifier.sourcePsychophysiologyen_US
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