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Soft tissue phenotype modification predicts gingival margin long-term (10-year) stability: Longitudinal analysis of six randomized clinical trials

dc.contributor.authorBarootchi, Shayan
dc.contributor.authorTavelli, Lorenzo
dc.contributor.authorDi Gianfilippo, Riccardo
dc.contributor.authorShedden, Kerby
dc.contributor.authorOh, Tae-Ju
dc.contributor.authorRasperini, Giulio
dc.contributor.authorNeiva, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorGiannobile, William V.
dc.contributor.authorWang, Hom-Lay
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-05T20:59:37Z
dc.date.available2023-08-05 16:59:36en
dc.date.available2022-07-05T20:59:37Z
dc.date.issued2022-07
dc.identifier.citationBarootchi, Shayan; Tavelli, Lorenzo; Di Gianfilippo, Riccardo; Shedden, Kerby; Oh, Tae-Ju ; Rasperini, Giulio; Neiva, Rodrigo; Giannobile, William V.; Wang, Hom-Lay (2022). "Soft tissue phenotype modification predicts gingival margin long- term (10- year) stability: Longitudinal analysis of six randomized clinical trials." Journal of Clinical Periodontology 49(7): 672-683.
dc.identifier.issn0303-6979
dc.identifier.issn1600-051X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/172925
dc.description.abstractAimTo assess the prognostic value of soft tissue phenotype modification following root coverage procedures for predicting the long-term (10-year) behaviour of the gingival margin.Materials and MethodsParticipants from six randomized clinical trials on root coverage procedures at the University of Michigan were re-invited for a longitudinal evaluation. Clinical measurements were obtained by two calibrated examiners. A data-driven approach to model selection with Akaike information criterion (AIC) was carried out via multilevel regression analyses and partial regression plotting for changes in the level of the gingival margin over time and interactions with the early (6-month) results of soft tissue phenotypic modification.ResultsOne-hundred and fifty-seven treated sites in 83 patients were re-assessed at the long-term recall. AIC-driven model selection and regression analyses demonstrated that 6-month keratinized tissue width (KTW) and gingival thickness (GT) influenced the trajectory of the gingival margin similarly in a concave manner; however, GT was the driving determinant that predicted significantly less relapse in the treatments, with stability of the treated gingival margin obtained beyond values of 1.46 mm.ConclusionsAmong a compliant patient cohort, irrespective of the rendered therapy, the presence of at least 1.5 mm KTW and 1.46 mm GT was correlated with the long-term stability of the gingival margin.
dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing Ltd
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.
dc.subject.otherperiodontitis
dc.subject.otherevidence-based dentistry
dc.subject.othergingival recession
dc.subject.othersoft tissue augmentation
dc.subject.otherroot coverage
dc.titleSoft tissue phenotype modification predicts gingival margin long-term (10-year) stability: Longitudinal analysis of six randomized clinical trials
dc.typeArticle
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollow
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelDentistry
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciences
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/172925/1/jcpe13641.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/172925/2/jcpe13641_am.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jcpe.13641
dc.identifier.sourceJournal of Clinical Periodontology
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