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Mutagenicity of alkyl-([omega]-hydroxyalkyl) nitrosamines related to dibutylnitrosamine
Olajos, Eugene J.; Maverakis, Nick H.; Cornish, Herbert H.
1978-01
Citation:Olajos, Eugene J., Maverakis, Nick, Cornish, Herbert H. (1978/01)."Mutagenicity of alkyl-([omega]-hydroxyalkyl) nitrosamines related to dibutylnitrosamine." Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis 56(3): 219-223. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/22725>
Abstract: Various alkyl-([omega]-hydroxyalkyl) derivatives related to dibutylnitrosamine (DBN) were investigated for mutagenicity in the absence of liver-activation system. Butyl-(4-hydroxybutyl)-, butyl-(3-hydroxypropyl)-, and butyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)-nitrosamines were so tested and found to be mutagenic for TA 1535 strain of Salmonella typhimurium. In all cases, a simple dose-response relationship was observed. Furthermore, no significant (p S. typhimurium by the higher dialkylnitrosamines is partially due to the formation of [omega]-hydroxylated derivatives in addition to the major mutagenic metabolite derived from [alpha]-carbon dealkylation.