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Bulk GaAs room temperature radiation detectors
McGregor, Douglas S.; Knoll, Glenn F.; Eisen, Yosef; Brake, Richard
1992-11-15
Citation:McGregor, Douglas S., Knoll, Glenn F., Eisen, Yosef, Brake, Richard (1992/11/15)."Bulk GaAs room temperature radiation detectors." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 322(3): 487-492. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/29727>
Abstract: Bulk GaAs, a wide band gap semiconductor, shows potential as a room temperature radiation detector. Schottky diode detectors were fabricated from LEC bulk GaAs crystals. The basic construction of these diodes employed the use of a Ti/Au Schottky contact and a Au/Ge/Ni alloyed ohmic contact. Pulse height characteristics of these diodes indicate active regions of more than 100 [mu]m. Pulse height spectra were recorded from alpha particle irradiation of the Schottky contact surface resulting in a best energy resolution of 2.5% at 5.5 MeV. Low energy gamma rays measured under room temperature operating conditions resulted in photopeaks with 37% FWHM at 60 keV.