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Numerical solution of nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations by a generalized conjugate gradient method

dc.contributor.authorConcus, P.en_US
dc.contributor.authorO'Leary, Dianne P.en_US
dc.contributor.authorGolub, G. H.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2006-09-08T19:28:54Z
dc.date.available2006-09-08T19:28:54Z
dc.date.issued1978-12en_US
dc.identifier.citationConcus, P.; Golub, G. H.; O'Leary, D. P.; (1978). "Numerical solution of nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations by a generalized conjugate gradient method." Computing 19(4): 321-339. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/41643>en_US
dc.identifier.issn1436-5057en_US
dc.identifier.issn0010-485Xen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/41643
dc.description.abstractWe have studied previously a generalized conjugate gradient method for solving sparse positive-definite systems of linear equations arising from the discretization of elliptic partial-differential boundary-value problems. Here, extensions to the nonlinear case are considered. We split the original discretized operator into the sum of two operators, one of which corresponds to a more easily solvable system of equations, and accelerate the associated iteration based on this splitting by (nonlinear) conjugate gradients. The behavior of the method is illustrated for the minimal surface equation with splittings corresponding to nonlinear SSOR, to approximate factorization of the Jacobian matrix, and to elliptic operators suitable for use with fast direct methods. The results of numerical experiments are given as well for a mildy nonlinear example, for which, in the corresponding linear case, the finite termination property of the conjugate gradient algorithm is crucial. Wir haben früher eine verallgemeinerte Methode der konjugierten Gradienten studiert, um dünnbesetzte positiv definite Systeme von linearen Gleichungen zu lösen, die von der Diskretisierung von elliptischen partiellen Differential-Randwertproblemen herrühren. Wir betrachten hier die Verallgemeinerung auf den nichtlinearen Fall: Wir spalten den ursprünglichen diskretisierten Operator auf in eine Summe von zwei Operatoren. Einer von diesen Operatoren entspricht einem leicht lösbaren System von Gleichungen, und wir beschleunigen die aus dieser Spaltung hervorgehende Iteration mit (nichtlinearen) konjugierten Gradienten. Das Verhalten der Methode wird illustriert durch Anwendung auf die Minimalflächen-Gleichung, mit Spaltungen entsprechend dem nichtlinearen SSOR-Verfahren, der angenäherten Faktorisierung der Jacobi-Matrix, oder den elliptischen Operatoren, die sich für schnelle direkte Methoden eignen. Die Resultate von numerischen Experimenten für ein nur schwach nichtlineares Beispiel sind ebenfalls angegeben. Für den entsprechenden linearen Fall ist in diesem Fall die Konvergenz des konjugierten Gradienten-Algorithmus in einer endlichen Anzahl von Schritten wesentlich.en_US
dc.format.extent1051169 bytes
dc.format.extent3115 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypetext/plain
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherSpringer-Verlagen_US
dc.subject.otherComputational Mathematics and Numerical Analysisen_US
dc.subject.otherMathematicsen_US
dc.titleNumerical solution of nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations by a generalized conjugate gradient methoden_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelPhilosophyen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelComputer Scienceen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHumanitiesen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelEngineeringen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumDepartment of Mathematics, University of Michigan, 48109, Ann Arbor, MI, USAen_US
dc.contributor.affiliationotherComputer Science Department, Stanford University, 94305, Stanford, CA, USAen_US
dc.contributor.affiliationotherLawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USAen_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumcampusAnn Arboren_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/41643/1/607_2005_Article_BF02252030.pdfen_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02252030en_US
dc.identifier.sourceComputingen_US
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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