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Title: Astronomical Image Subtraction by Cross-Convolution
Authors: Akerlof, Carl W.
Yuan, Fang
Keywords: techniques: photometric
methods: statistical
Issue Date: 11-Apr-2008
Citation: The Astrophysical Journal, 677:808–812, 2008 April 10 <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/57484>
Abstract: In recent years, there has been a proliferation of wide-field sky surveys to search for a variety of transient objects. Using relatively short focal lengths, the optics of these systems produce undersampled stellar images often marred by a variety of aberrations. As participants in such activities, we have developed a new algorithm for image subtraction that no longer requires high-quality reference images for comparison. The computational efficiency is comparable with similar procedures currently in use. The general technique is cross-convolution: two convolution kernels are generated to make a test image and a reference image separately transform to match as closely as possible. In analogy to the optimization technique for generating smoothing splines, the inclusion of an rms width penalty term constrains the diffusion of stellar images. In addition, by evaluating the convolution kernels on uniformly spaced subimages across the total area, these routines can accommodate point-spread functions that vary considerably across the focal plane.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/57484
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=retrieve&db
=pubmed&list_uids=13681896&dopt=citation
PMID: 13681896
Appears in Collections:Astrophysics (Physics, Department of)
Interdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed

Files in This Item:

File Description SizeFormat 
apj_677_808-archive.zipAll Files2847KbZIPView/Open
sample_test.fitSample test program output1423KbFlexible Image Transport System (FITS)View/Open
070820_sks1650+2342-164942+235329_3b003_cobj.fitTest image object list101KbFlexible Image Transport System (FITS)View/Open
070820_sks1650+2342-164942+235329_3b003_c.fitTest image file1423KbFlexible Image Transport System (FITS)View/Open
070802_sks1650+2342-164942+235329_3b007_cobj.fitReference image object list90KbFlexible Image Transport System (FITS)View/Open
070802_sks1650+2342-164942+235329_3b007_c.fitReference image file1423KbFlexible Image Transport System (FITS)View/Open
sample_subtract.proSample test program2KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_make_sharelib.proMake file for shareable library0KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_splin2.proSubsidiary IDL subroutine1KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_splie2.proSubsidiary IDL subroutine1KbIDL program fileView/Open
iqd.proSubsidiary IDL subroutine2KbIDL program fileView/Open
close_match_radec.proSubsidiary IDL subroutine6KbIDL program fileView/Open
binary_search.proSubsidiary IDL subroutine1KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_regress_matrix.cExternal C subroutine2KbC language source codeView/Open
xconvolve_warp_image.proConvolution IDL source code2KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_subtract_images.proConvolution IDL source code7KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_make_mask.proConvolution IDL source code10KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_make_kernels.proConvolution IDL source code1KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_get_sky.proConvolution IDL source code3KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_extend_grid.proConvolution IDL source code3KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_cross_convolve.proConvolution IDL source code5KbIDL program fileView/Open
xconvolve_descrip.pdfReadme install instructions69KbAdobe PDFView/Open
ApJ_677_808.pdfAstronomical Image Subtraction by Cross-Convolution346KbAdobe PDFView/Open

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