Gendered influence of downward social comparisons on current and possible selves
dc.contributor.author | Kemmelmeier, Markus | |
dc.contributor.author | Oyserman, Daphna | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2009-10-16T16:36:46Z | |
dc.date.available | 2009-10-16T16:36:46Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2001 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Journal of Social Issues, Vol. 57, No. 1, 2001, pp.129-148 <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64250> | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64250 | |
dc.description.abstract | Because men and women differ with regard to independent and interdependent self-construals, we propose that downward comparisons are more likely to lower women's achievement-related self-evaluations compared to men's. We also hypothesize that gendered self-schemas provide men with advantages in the processing of self-related dispositional information and women with advantages in the processing of self-related social-contextual information. To the extent that a downward social comparison presents a potential threat to the self, men and women differ in how effectively they can fend off the implications of different types of comparisons. Results from three experiments (total N = 393) support these hypotheses, suggesting that gendered responses to downward comparison are at least in part driven by a culturally normative focus on dispositional information prevalent in the West. | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 128609 bytes | |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.publisher | Blackwell | en_US |
dc.title | Gendered influence of downward social comparisons on current and possible selves | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevel | Social Work | |
dc.subject.hlbtoplevel | Social Sciences | |
dc.description.peerreviewed | Peer Reviewed | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | Department of Psychology | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | Institute for Social Research | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | School of Social Work | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationumcampus | Ann Arbor | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 11769977 | en_US |
dc.description.bitstreamurl | http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/64250/1/Gendered_influence_of_downward_social_comparisons.pdf | |
dc.identifier.source | Journal of Social Issues | en_US |
dc.owningcollname | Social Work, School of (SSW) |
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