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Anticipating Problem Drinking Risk from Preschoolers' Antisocial Behavior: Evidence for a Common Delinquency-Related Diathesis Model

dc.contributor.authorMayzer, Roni
dc.contributor.authorFitzgerald, Hiram E.
dc.contributor.authorZucker, Robert A.
dc.date.accessioned2010-01-04T17:49:36Z
dc.date.available2010-01-04T17:49:36Z
dc.date.issued2009-08
dc.identifier.citationJournal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, vol. 48, no 8, 2009, 820-827 <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64506>en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64506
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=retrieve&db=pubmed&list_uids=19564798&dopt=citationen_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: Early first drinking (EFD) experiences predict later alcohol problems. However, the longitudinal pathway from early childhood leading to EFD has not been well delineated. Based on documented links between drinking behaviors and chronic antisocial behaviors, this article tests a common diathesis model in which precursive patterns of aggression and delinquent behaviorVfrom preschool onwardVanticipate EFD. Method: Participants were 220 male children and their parents in a high risk for substance use disorder prospective study. Early first drinking was defined as having had a first drink by 12 to 14 years of age. Stacked structural equation models and configural frequency analyses were used to compare those with and without EFD on aggression and delinquent behavior from ages 3 to 5 years through 12 to 14 years. Results: Delinquent behavior and aggression decreased normatively throughout childhood for those with and without EFD, although those with EFD showed precocious resurgences moving into early adolescence. Early first drinking was associated with delinquent behavior more than aggression. Early drinkers were more delinquent at most agesVwith a direct effect of preschool predisposition on adolescent behavior only within the EFD group. Early first drinking was disproportionately likely among individuals with high levels of delinquent behavior at both 3 to 5 and 12 to 14 years of age but uncommon among individuals with low levels of delinquent behavior during those two age periods. Conclusions: Early first drinking and delinquent behavior share a common diathesis evident before school entry. Intervention and prevention programs targeting problem drinking risk should focus on dismantling this emergent primarily delinquency-related developmental trajectory. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry, 2009;48(8):820Y827. Key Words: substance use, drinking onset, antisocial behavior, child development, continuity.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNIAAA-R37 AA07065, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Foundation.en_US
dc.format.extent210858 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectDrinkingen_US
dc.subjectAlcohol Use and Abuseen_US
dc.subjectAntisocial Behavioren_US
dc.subjectPredictors of Alcohol Useen_US
dc.subjectSubstance Useen_US
dc.subjectDrinking Onseten_US
dc.subjectChild Developmenten_US
dc.subjectContinuityen_US
dc.titleAnticipating Problem Drinking Risk from Preschoolers' Antisocial Behavior: Evidence for a Common Delinquency-Related Diathesis Modelen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelPsychiatry
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciences
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction Research Centeren_US
dc.contributor.affiliationotherUniversity of North Dakotaen_US
dc.contributor.affiliationotherMichigan State Universityen_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumcampusAnn Arboren_US
dc.identifier.pmid19564798en_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/64506/1/#169 Mayzer jaacap preschool ASB and Prob drink.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181aa0383
dc.identifier.sourceJournal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatryen_US
dc.owningcollnamePsychiatry, Department of


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