Exploring Self-Efficacy as a Predictor of Disease Management
dc.contributor.author | Clark, Noreen M. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Dodge, Julia A. | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2010-04-13T18:42:24Z | |
dc.date.available | 2010-04-13T18:42:24Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1999 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Clark, Noreen; Dodge, Julia (1999). "Exploring Self-Efficacy as a Predictor of Disease Management." Health Education & Behavior 26(1): 72-89. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/66639> | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1090-1981 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/66639 | |
dc.description.abstract | Self-efficacy is posited in social cognitive theory as fundamental to behavior change. Few health behavior studies have examined self-efficacy prospectively, viewed it as part of a reciprocal behavioral process, or compared self-efficacy beliefs in the same population across different behaviors. This article first discusses self efficacy in its theoretical context and reviews the available prospective studies. Second, it explores self-efficacy as a predictor of disease management behaviors in 570 older women with heart disease. Although the R2 statistics in each case were modest, the construct is shown to be a statistically significant (p < .05) predictor at both 4 and 12 months postbaseline of several disease management behaviors: using medicine as prescribed, getting adequate exercise, managing stress, and following a recommended diet. Building self-efficacy is likely a reasonable starting point for interventions aiming to enhance heart disease management behaviors of mature female patients. | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 3108 bytes | |
dc.format.extent | 78353 bytes | |
dc.format.mimetype | text/plain | |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.publisher | Sage Publications | en_US |
dc.title | Exploring Self-Efficacy as a Predictor of Disease Management | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevel | Education | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevel | Public Health | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbtoplevel | Health Sciences | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbtoplevel | Social Sciences | en_US |
dc.description.peerreviewed | Peer Reviewed | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | Public Health University of Michigan, Ann Arbor nmclark@umich.edu | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | Public Health at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor | en_US |
dc.description.bitstreamurl | http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/66639/2/10.1177_109019819902600107.pdf | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1177/109019819902600107 | en_US |
dc.identifier.source | Health Education & Behavior | en_US |
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dc.owningcollname | Interdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed |
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