Randomized controlled trial of a web-based computer-tailored smoking cessation program as a supplement to nicotine patch therapy
dc.contributor.author | Strecher, Victor J. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Shiffman, Saul | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | West, Robert | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2010-06-01T19:20:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2010-06-01T19:20:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2005-05 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Strecher, Victor J.; Shiffman, Saul; West, Robert (2005). "Randomized controlled trial of a web-based computer-tailored smoking cessation program as a supplement to nicotine patch therapy." Addiction 100(5): 682-688. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/72486> | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0965-2140 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1360-0443 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/72486 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=retrieve&db=pubmed&list_uids=15847626&dopt=citation | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Aim To assess the efficacy of World Wide Web-based tailored behavioral smoking cessation materials among nicotine patch users. Design Two-group randomized controlled trial. Setting World Wide Web in England and Republic of Ireland. Participants A total of 3971 subjects who purchased a particular brand of nicotine patch and logged-on to use a free web-based behavioral support program. Intervention Web-based tailored behavioral smoking cessation materials or web-based non-tailored materials. Measurements Twenty-eight-day continuous abstinence rates were assessed by internet-based survey at 6-week follow-up and 10-week continuous rates at 12-week follow-up. Findings Using three approaches to the analyses of 6- and 12-week outcomes, participants in the tailored condition reported clinically and statistically significantly higher continuous abstinence rates than participants in the non-tailored condition. In our primary analyses using as a denominator all subjects who logged-on to the treatment site at least once, continuous abstinence rates at 6 weeks were 29.0% in the tailored condition versus 23.9% in the non-tailored condition (OR = 1.30; P = 0.0006); at 12 weeks continuous abstinence rates were 22.8% versus 18.1%, respectively (OR = 1.34; P = 0.0006). Moreover, satisfaction with the program was significantly higher in the tailored than in the non-tailored condition. Conclusions The results of this study demonstrate a benefit of the web-based tailored behavioral support materials used in conjunction with nicotine replacement therapy. A web-based program that collects relevant information from users and tailors the intervention to their specific needs had significant advantages over a web-based non-tailored cessation program. | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 100646 bytes | |
dc.format.extent | 3109 bytes | |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.format.mimetype | text/plain | |
dc.publisher | Blackwell Science Ltd | en_US |
dc.rights | 2005 Society for the Study of Addiction | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Internet | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Smoking Cessation | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Nicotine Replacement Therapy | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Tailoring | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Web | en_US |
dc.title | Randomized controlled trial of a web-based computer-tailored smoking cessation program as a supplement to nicotine patch therapy | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevel | Psychiatry | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevel | Public Health | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbtoplevel | Health Sciences | en_US |
dc.description.peerreviewed | Peer Reviewed | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA , | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationother | University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA , | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationother | Pinney Associates, LLC and | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationother | University College London, London, UK | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 15847626 | en_US |
dc.description.bitstreamurl | http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/72486/1/j.1360-0443.2005.01093.x.pdf | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01093.x | en_US |
dc.identifier.source | Addiction | en_US |
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dc.owningcollname | Interdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed |
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