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Evidence of transmission of Burkholderia cepacia , Burkholderia multivorans and Burkholderia dolosa among persons with cystic fibrosis

dc.contributor.authorBiddick, Rhiannonen_US
dc.contributor.authorSpilker, Theodoreen_US
dc.contributor.authorMartin, Alissaen_US
dc.contributor.authorLiPuma, John J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-06-01T19:21:46Z
dc.date.available2010-06-01T19:21:46Z
dc.date.issued2003-11en_US
dc.identifier.citationBiddick, Rhiannon; Spilker, Theodore; Martin, Alissa; LiPuma, John J (2003). "Evidence of transmission of Burkholderia cepacia , Burkholderia multivorans and Burkholderia dolosa among persons with cystic fibrosis." FEMS Microbiology Letters 228(1): 57-62. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/72506>en_US
dc.identifier.issn0378-1097en_US
dc.identifier.issn1574-6968en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/72506
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=retrieve&db=pubmed&list_uids=14612237&dopt=citationen_US
dc.description.abstractPrevious studies have identified specific Burkholderia cepacia complex strains that are common to multiple persons with cystic fibrosis (CF). Such so-called epidemic strains have an apparent enhanced capacity for inter-patient spread and reside primarily in Burkholderia cenocepacia (formerly B. cepacia complex genomovar III). We sought to identify strains from B. cepacia complex species other than B. cenocepacia that are similarly shared by multiple CF patients. We performed genotype analysis of 360 recent sputum culture isolates from 360 persons residing in 29 cities by using repetitive extragenic palendromic polymerase chain reaction (rep-PCR) and pulsed field gel electrophoresis. The results indicate that sharing of a common Burkholderia multivorans strain occurs relatively infrequently; however, several small clusters of patients infected with the same strain were identified. A cluster of seven patients infected with the same B. cepacia (genomovar I) strain was found. We also identified a large group of 28 patients receiving care in the same treatment center and infected with the same Burkholderia dolosa strain. These observations suggest that B. cepacia complex strains in species other than B. cenocepacia may be spread among CF patients.en_US
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dc.format.extent3109 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
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dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing Ltden_US
dc.rights2003 Federation of European Microbiological Societiesen_US
dc.subject.otherBurkholderia Cepacia Complexen_US
dc.subject.otherBacterial Genotypingen_US
dc.subject.otherCystic Fibrosisen_US
dc.subject.otherTransmissionen_US
dc.subject.otherInfection Controlen_US
dc.titleEvidence of transmission of Burkholderia cepacia , Burkholderia multivorans and Burkholderia dolosa among persons with cystic fibrosisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelMicrobiology and Immunologyen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciencesen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USAen_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USAen_US
dc.identifier.pmid14612237en_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/72506/1/S0378-1097_03_00724-9.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/S0378-1097(03)00724-9en_US
dc.identifier.sourceFEMS Microbiology Lettersen_US
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dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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