RADICAL RESPONSES TO THE GREAT
DEPRESSION Radical Novels |
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Tommy Gallagher's Crusade. The most grimly naturalistic of the radical novelists
was James T. Farrell (1904-1979), who, born in Chicago and educated
in parochial schools on the South Side, depicted with enormous and
telling detail in the Studs Lonigan trilogy (1932-35) the sordid
world of those not fortunate enough to escape the depressing mindless
milieu of his own boyhood. This was followed by the Bernard Clare
trilogy and a series devoted to Danny O'Neill--a large body of
serious work by a writer of high social and political acumen.
Tommy Gallagher's Crusade (1939), terse and caustic, is a
distillation of Farrell's gifts of observation: the title character
is an unemployed ignorant youth, pathetic in his stifled lusts, who
tries to find compensation for his feelings of guilt and uselessness
by enlisting in the anti-Semitic movement of Father Moylan (a thinly
veiled portrait of Charles Coughlin). |