692 Records downloaded - Thu Jan 19 14:27:52 UTC 2017 RECORD 1 TITLE The effect of social networking sites on the relationship between perceived social support and depression AUTHOR NAMES McDougall M.A. Walsh M. Wattier K. Knigge R. Miller L. Stevermer M. Fogas B.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McDougall M.A., mcdougall157@gmail.com; Walsh M.; Wattier K.; Knigge R.; Miller L.; Stevermer M.) Department of Psychiatry, The University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, United States. (Fogas B.S.) Department of Psychiatry and Pediatrics, The University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.A. McDougall, Department of Psychiatry, The University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, United States. Email: mcdougall157@gmail.com SOURCE Psychiatry Research (2016) 246 (223-229). Date of Publication: 30 Dec 2016 ISSN 1872-7123 (electronic) 0165-1781 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ireland Ltd ABSTRACT This study examined whether Social Networking Sites (SNSs) have a negative moderator effect on the established relationship between perceived social support and depression in psychiatric inpatients. Survey instruments assessing for depression, perceived social support, and SNS use, were filled out by 301 psychiatric inpatients. Additional data on age, gender, and primary psychiatric diagnosis were collected. A step-wise multiple regression analysis was performed to determine significant interactions. There was no significant interaction of SNS use on the relationship between perceived social support and depression when measured by Social Media Use Integration Scale or by hours of SNS use per day. There was a significant negative relationship between perceived social support and depression, and a significant positive relationship between hours of SNS use per day and depression, measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II. Limitations include a gender discrepancy among participants, generalizability, recall bias, and SNS measurement. This is the first study to look at SNS use and depression in psychiatric inpatients. SNS use did not affect perceived social support or the protective relationship between perceived social support and depression. Hours of SNS use per day were correlated with depression scores. Future studies between SNS use and depression should quantify daily SNS use. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) depression perceived social support social network social networking site social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult aged article Beck Depression Inventory controlled study female human informed consent limit of quantitation longitudinal study major clinical study male priority journal social media Social Media Use Integration Scale EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160728876 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2016.09.018 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 2 TITLE Everyday tactics in local moral worlds: E-cigarette practices in a working-class area of the UK AUTHOR NAMES Thirlway F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Thirlway F., j.f.thirlway@durham.ac.uk) Department of Anthropology, Durham University, Dawson Building, South Road, Durham, United Kingdom. SOURCE Social Science and Medicine (2016) 170 (106-113). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2016 ISSN 1873-5347 (electronic) 0277-9536 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ltd ABSTRACT Research into e-cigarette use has largely focused on their health effects and efficacy for smoking cessation, with little attention given to their potential effect on health inequalities. Drawing on three years of ethnographic research between 2012 and 2015, I investigate the emerging e-cigarette practices of adult smokers and quitters in a working-class area of the UK. I first use de Certeau's notion of ‘tactics’ to describe the informal economy of local e-cigarette use. Low-priced products were purchased through personal networks and informal sources for financial reasons, but also as a solution to the moral problems of addiction and expenditure on the self, particularly for older smokers. E-cigarette practices were produced in local moral worlds where smoking and cessation had a complex status mediated through norms of age and gender. For younger men, smoking cessation conflicted with an ethic of working-class hedonism but e-cigarette use allowed cessation to be incorporated into male sociality. Continued addiction had moral implications which older men addressed by constructing e-cigarette use as functional rather than pleasurable, drawing on a narrative of family responsibility. The low priority which older women with a relational sense of identity gave to their own health led to a lower tolerance for e-cigarette unreliability. I draw on Kleinman's local moral worlds to make sense of these findings, arguing that smoking cessation can be a risk to moral identity in violating local norms of age and gender performance. I conclude that e-cigarettes did have some potential to overcome normative barriers to smoking cessation and therefore to reduce health inequalities, at least in relation to male smoking. Further research which attends to local meanings of cessation in relation to age and gender will establish whether e-cigarettes have similar potential elsewhere. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS cigarette smoke EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) electronic cigarette morality work environment EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult age distribution article decision making economic aspect female human male marketing prevalence sex difference smoking cessation social media social norm United Kingdom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Occupational Health and Industrial Medicine (35) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160786347 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.10.012 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 3 TITLE Stem Cell Research and Social Justice: Aligning Scientific Progress with Social Need AUTHOR NAMES Ellison B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ellison B., brooke.ellison@stonybrook.edu) School of Health Technology and Management, Stony Brook University Stem Cell Facility, Stony Brook, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Ellison, School of Health Technology and Management, Stony Brook University Stem Cell Facility, Stony Brook, United States. Email: brooke.ellison@stonybrook.edu SOURCE Current Stem Cell Reports (2016) 2:4 (328-335). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2016 ISSN 2198-7866 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer International Publishing ABSTRACT As stem cell research moves toward clinical translation and therapeutic application, ethical focus must be broadened to include questions about the interface of science and society. Among these societal questions is how to conduct this research in a socially just manner, as well as how and why stem cell research ought to be used as a vehicle to advance social justice imperatives. This article provides an overview of justice as a social and philosophical construct, and how it can be incorporated into science discussions. This review then addresses prominent social justice challenges, especially as they relate to biomedical research and healthcare, and how stem cell research might be a mechanism to reduce the burden of these injustices. Finally, this article concludes with ways to structure our ethical thinking and scientific debate in order to determine if stem cell research is being pursued in a socially just manner. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care need social justice stem cell research EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS awareness communicable disease community program ethics ethnicity funding genetic variability genotype health care cost health care disparity participatory research priority journal public health race difference review social media social structure social welfare somatic cell genetics stem cell stem cell line stem cell transplantation EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Immunology, Serology and Transplantation (26) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160740698 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40778-016-0063-3 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 4 TITLE “A Light Switch in the #Brain”: Optogenetics on Social Media AUTHOR NAMES Robillard J.M. Lo C. Feng T.L. Hennessey C.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Robillard J.M., jrobilla@mail.ubc.ca; Lo C.; Feng T.L.) National Core for Neuroethics, Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, 2215 Wesbrook Mall, University of British Columbia, Room 3450D, Vancouver, Canada. (Hennessey C.A.) Department of Energy, Electrical and Computer Engineering, British Columbia Institute of Technology, 3700 Willingdon Avenue, Burnaby, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.M. Robillard, National Core for Neuroethics, Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, 2215 Wesbrook Mall, University of British Columbia, Room 3450D, Vancouver, Canada. Email: jrobilla@mail.ubc.ca SOURCE Neuroethics (2016) 9:3 (279-288). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2016 ISSN 1874-5504 (electronic) 1874-5490 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer Netherlands ABSTRACT Neuroscience communication is increasingly taking place on multidirectional social media platforms, creating new opportunities but also calling for critical ethical considerations. Twitter, one of the most popular social media applications in the world, is a leading platform for the dissemination of all information types, including emerging areas of neuroscience such as optogenetics, a technique aimed at the control of specific neurons. Since its discovery in 2005, optogenetics has been featured in the public eye and discussed extensively on social media, but little is known about how this new technique is portrayed and who the users participating in the conversation are. To address this gap, we conducted content analysis of a sample of 1000 tweets mentioning “optogenetics” over a one-year period between 2014 and 2015. We found that academic researchers are the largest group contributing to the conversation, that the tweets often contain links to third-party websites from news organizations and peer-reviewed journals, and that common thematic motifs include the applications of optogenetics specifically for the control of brain activity and the treatment of disease. We also found that the majority of the tweets are neutral in their tone regarding optogenetics. As Twitter serves as a current and dynamic forum for exchange about advances in neuroscience, the conversation about optogenetics on this engaging platform can inform socially-responsive knowledge dissemination efforts in this area. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) optogenetics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article brain function human Internet medical education medical literature priority journal scientist EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160628362 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12152-016-9276-5 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 5 TITLE Social media and your practice: navigating the surgeon-patient relationship AUTHOR NAMES McLawhorn A.S. De Martino I. Fehring K.A. Sculco P.K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McLawhorn A.S., McLawhornA@HSS.EDU; De Martino I.; Sculco P.K.) Adult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Division, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, United States. (Fehring K.A.) Hip & Knee Center, OrthoCarolina, 2001 Vail Avenue Suite 200A, Charlotte, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.S. McLawhorn, Adult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Division, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, United States. Email: McLawhornA@HSS.EDU SOURCE Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine (2016) 9:4 (487-495). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2016 ISSN 1935-9748 (electronic) 1935-973X BOOK PUBLISHER Humana Press Inc., humana@humanapr.com ABSTRACT Utilization of social media both in the private and professional arenas has grown rapidly in the last decade. The rise of social media use within health care can be viewed as the Internet-based corollary of the patient-centered care movement, in which patient perspectives and values are central to the delivery of quality care. For orthopedic surgeons and their practices, general-purpose online social networks, such as Facebook and Twitter, are convenient platforms for marketing, providing patient education and generating referrals. Virtual health communities are used less frequently by orthopedic surgeons but provide forums for patient engagement and active surgeon-to-patient communication via blogs and ask-the-doctor platforms. This commentary reviews the current state of social media use in orthopedic practice, with particular emphasis on managing the extension of the surgeon-patient relationship online, including the unique practice risks social media poses, such as privacy concerns, potential liability, and time consumption. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation medical practice social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ask a doctor platform compensation Facebook health care quality human Internet legal aspect mass communication medical liability priority journal professionalism reputation review risk surgeon time time consumption Twitter YouTube EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160759433 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12178-016-9376-1 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 6 TITLE Engaging research participants to inform the ethical conduct of mobile imaging, pervasive sensing, and location tracking research AUTHOR NAMES Nebeker C. Lagare T. Takemoto M. Lewars B. Crist K. Bloss C.S. Kerr J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Nebeker C., nebeker@ucsd.eng.edu; Takemoto M.; Bloss C.S.; Kerr J.) Center for Wireless and Population Health Systems, The Qualcomm Institute, Calit2, La Jolla, United States. (Nebeker C., nebeker@ucsd.eng.edu; Lagare T.; Takemoto M.; Lewars B.; Crist K.; Bloss C.S.; Kerr J.) Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, United States. (Bloss C.S.) Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Nebeker, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, United States. Email: nebeker@ucsd.eng.edu SOURCE Translational Behavioral Medicine (2016) 6:4 (577-586). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2016 ISSN 1613-9860 (electronic) 1869-6716 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com ABSTRACT Researchers utilize mobile imaging, pervasive sensing, social media, and location tracking (MISST) technologies to observe and intervene with participants in their natural environment. The use of MISST methods and tools introduces unique ethical issues due to the type and quantity of data, and produces raising new challenges around informed consent, risk assessment, and data management. Since MISST methods are relatively new in behavioral research, there is little documented evidence to guide institutional review board (IRB) risk assessment and inform appropriate risk management strategies. This study was conducted to contribute the participant perspectives when considering ethical and responsible practices. Participants (n = 82) enrolled in an observational study where they wore several MISST devices for 1 week completed an exit survey. Survey items focused on the following: 1—device comfort, 2—informed consent, 3—privacy protections, and 4—bystander engagement. The informed consent process reflected participant actual experience. Device comfort and privacy were raised as concerns to both the participants and bystanders. While the majority of the participants reported a positive experience, it is important to note that the participants were volunteers who were not mandated to wear tracking devices and that persons who are mandated may not have a similar response. Findings support strategies proposed in the Kelly et al. (2013) ethical framework, which emphasizes procedures to improve informed consent, protect privacy, manage data, and respect bystander rights when using a wearable camera. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) imaging medical ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult African American American Indian article Asian behavioral medicine confidentiality female Hispanic human information processing informed consent major clinical study male medical research patient autonomy priority journal risk assessment social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Radiology (14) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160849706 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13142-016-0426-4 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 7 TITLE An Inside Look at Cancer Cytopathology AUTHOR NAMES Buchanan E.G. Nadolny D.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Buchanan E.G.) Senior Director, Journals and Books Publishing, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, United States. (Nadolny D.E.) Managing Editor, Cancer Cytopathology, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, United States. SOURCE Cancer Cytopathology (2016) 124:12 (851-852). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2016 ISSN 1934-6638 (electronic) 1934-662X BOOK PUBLISHER John Wiley and Sons Inc., P.O.Box 18667, Newark, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cytopathology neoplasm EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information cancer diagnosis cancer prevention cancer therapy conflict of interest disease association editorial editorial information dissemination medical literature mobile application peer review personnel management priority journal publication publishing quality control scientific misconduct social media taxonomy EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Cancer (16) General Pathology and Pathological Anatomy (5) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160922157 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cncy.21804 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 8 TITLE Balancing Privacy and Professionalism: A Survey of General Surgery Program Directors on Social Media and Surgical Education AUTHOR NAMES Langenfeld S.J. Vargo D.J. Schenarts P.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Langenfeld S.J., sean.langenfeld@unmc.edu; Schenarts P.J.) Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, United States. (Vargo D.J.) Department of Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.J. Langenfeld, Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, United States. Email: sean.langenfeld@unmc.edu SOURCE Journal of Surgical Education (2016) 73:6 (e28-e32). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2016 ISSN 1878-7452 (electronic) 1931-7204 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com ABSTRACT Purpose Unprofessional behavior is common among surgical residents and faculty surgeons on Facebook. Usage of social media outlets such as Facebook and Twitter is growing at exponential rates, so it is imperative that surgery program directors (PDs) focus on professionalism within social media, and develop guidelines for their trainees and surgical colleagues. Our study focuses on the surgery PDs current approach to online professionalism within surgical education. Methods An online survey of general surgery PDs was conducted in October 2015 through the Association for Program Directors in Surgery listserv. Baseline PD demographics, usage and approach to popular social media outlets, existing institutional policies, and formal curricula were assessed. Results A total of 110 PDs responded to the survey (110/259, 42.5% response rate). Social media usage was high among PDs (Facebook 68% and Twitter 40%). PDs frequently viewed the social media profiles of students, residents, and faculty. Overall, 11% of PDs reported lowering the rank or completely removing a residency applicant from the rank order list because of online behavior, and 10% reported formal disciplinary action against a surgical resident because of online behavior. Overall, 68% of respondents agreed that online professionalism is important, and that residents should receive instruction on the safe use of social media. However, most programs did not have formal didactics or known institutional policies in place. Conclusions Use of social media is high among PDs, and they often view the online behavior of residency applicants, surgical residents, and faculty surgeons. Within surgical education, there needs to be an increased focus on institutional policies and standardized curricula to help educate physicians on social media and online professionalism. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) general surgery interpersonal communication learning privacy professionalism skill social media surgical training EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human human experiment resident student surgery university LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160600112 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2016.07.010 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 9 TITLE Curating a Digital Identity: What Urologists Need to Know About Social Media AUTHOR NAMES Mata D.A. Tilak G. Loeb S. Ramasamy R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mata D.A.) Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States. (Tilak G.) Department of Urology, Beth Israel-Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States. (Loeb S.) Department of Urology, New York University, New York, United States. (Ramasamy R., ramasamy@miami.edu) Department of Urology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Ramasamy, 1120 NW 14th Street, CRB 1560, Miami, United States. Email: ramasamy@miami.edu SOURCE Urology (2016) 97 (5-7). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2016 ISSN 1527-9995 (electronic) 0090-4295 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical informatics social media urologist EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS accuracy article clinical research computer interface human Internet interpersonal communication medical ethics priority journal prostate cancer public relations screening EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Urology and Nephrology (28) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160827026 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2016.06.020 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 10 TITLE YouTube as a Potential Training Resource for Laparoscopic Fundoplication AUTHOR NAMES Frongia G. Mehrabi A. Fonouni H. Rennert H. Golriz M. Günther P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Frongia G., gio@frongia.net; Mehrabi A.; Fonouni H.; Rennert H.; Golriz M.; Günther P.) Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G. Frongia, Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. Email: gio@frongia.net SOURCE Journal of Surgical Education (2016) 73:6 (1066-1071). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2016 ISSN 1878-7452 (electronic) 1931-7204 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com ABSTRACT Objective To analyze the surgical proficiency and educational quality of YouTube videos demonstrating laparoscopic fundoplication (LF). Design In this cross-sectional study, a search was performed on YouTube for videos demonstrating the LF procedure. The surgical and educational proficiency was evaluated using the objective component rating scale, the educational quality rating score, and total video quality score. Statistical significance was determined by analysis of variance, receiver operating characteristic curve, and odds ratio analysis. Results A total of 71 videos were included in the study; 28 (39.4%) videos were evaluated as good, 23 (32.4%) were moderate, and 20 (28.2%) were poor. Good-rated videos were significantly longer (good, 22.0 ± 5.2 min; moderate, 7.8 ± 0.9 min; poor, 8.5 ± 1.0 min; p = 0.007) and video duration was predictive of good quality (AUC, 0.672 ± 0.067; 95% CI: 0.541-0.802; p = 0.015). For good quality, the cut-off video duration was 7:42 minute. This cut-off value had a sensitivity of 67.9%, a specificity of 60.5%, and an odds ratio of 3.23 (95% CI: 1.19-8.79; p = 0.022) in predicting good quality. Videos uploaded from industrial sources and with a higher views/days online ratio had a higher objective component rating scale and total video quality score. In contrast, the likes/dislikes ratio was not predictive of video quality. Conclusions Many videos showing the LF procedure have been uploaded to YouTube with varying degrees of quality. A process for filtering LF videos with high surgical and educational quality is feasible by evaluating the video duration, uploading source, and the views/days online ratio. However, alternative videos platforms aimed at professionals should also be considered for educational purposes. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) interpersonal communication professionalism skill stomach fundoplication surgical training videorecording EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS analysis of variance cross-sectional study diagnostic test accuracy study filtration odds ratio rating scale receiver operating characteristic statistical significance surgery LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160421054 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2016.04.025 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 11 TITLE A decade into Facebook: where is psychiatry in the digital age? AUTHOR NAMES Inkster B. Stillwell D. Kosinski M. Jones P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Inkster B., bi212@medschl.cam.ac.uk; Jones P.) Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. (Inkster B., bi212@medschl.cam.ac.uk; Jones P.) Wolfson College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. (Stillwell D.) Judge Business School, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. (Inkster B., bi212@medschl.cam.ac.uk; Jones P.) Cambridgeshire & Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom. (Kosinski M.) Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Stanford, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Inkster, Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. Email: bi212@medschl.cam.ac.uk SOURCE The Lancet Psychiatry (2016) 3:11 (1087-1090). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2016 ISSN 2215-0374 (electronic) 2215-0366 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ltd EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) psychiatry social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation emotion human information processing medical ethics medical research mental disease note peer counseling priority journal social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160794147 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(16)30041-4 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 12 TITLE This month in JICS AUTHOR NAMES Handy J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Handy J., j.m.handy@imperial.ac.uk) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Handy, Email: j.m.handy@imperial.ac.uk SOURCE Journal of the Intensive Care Society (2016) 17:4 (275). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2016 ISSN 1751-1437 BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Inc., claims@sagepub.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) intensive care publication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial electronic medical record human Internet patient care professionalism quality of life scientific literature social media work EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160781048 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1751143716670297 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 13 TITLE The googlization of health research: from disruptive innovation to disruptive ethics AUTHOR NAMES Sharon T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Sharon T., tamar.sharon@maastrichtuniversity.nl) Philosophy Department, Maastricht University, Grote Gracht 90-92, Maastricht, Netherlands. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Sharon, Philosophy Department, Maastricht University, Grote Gracht 90-92, Maastricht, Netherlands. Email: tamar.sharon@maastrichtuniversity.nl SOURCE Personalized Medicine (2016) 13:6 (563-574). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2016 ISSN 1744-828X (electronic) 1741-0541 BOOK PUBLISHER Future Medicine Ltd., info@futuremedicine.com ABSTRACT Consumer-oriented mobile technologies offer new ways of capturing multidimensional health data, and are increasingly seen as facilitators of medical research. This has opened the way for large consumer tech companies, like Apple, Google, Amazon and Facebook, to enter the space of health research, offering new methods for collecting, storing and analyzing health data. While these developments are often portrayed as 'disrupting' research in beneficial ways, they also raise many ethical issues. These can be organized into three clusters: questions concerning the quality of research; privacy/informed consent; and new power asymmetries based on access to data and control over technological infrastructures. I argue that this last cluster, insofar as it may affect future research agendas, deserves more critical attention. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics medical informatics medical research EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS anonymization data collection method human informed consent Internet mobile application online system priority journal privacy quality control review risk benefit analysis social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160810844 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/pme-2016-0057 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 14 TITLE Training Psychiatry Residents in Professionalism in the Digital World AUTHOR NAMES John N.J. Shelton P.G. Lang M.C. Ingersoll J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (John N.J., johnn@ecu.edu; Shelton P.G.; Lang M.C.) Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, 600 Moye Blvd, Mail Stop 635, Greenville, United States. (Ingersoll J.) Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University/Vidant Behavioral Health, 905 Johns Hopkins Drive, Greenville, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N.J. John, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, 600 Moye Blvd, Mail Stop 635, Greenville, United States. Email: johnn@ecu.edu SOURCE Psychiatric Quarterly (2016) (1-8). Date of Publication: 29 Oct 2016 ISSN 1573-6709 (electronic) 0033-2720 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com ABSTRACT Professionalism is an abstract concept which makes it difficult to define, assess and teach. An additional layer of complexity is added when discussing professionalism in the context of digital technology, the internet and social media – the digital world. Current physicians-in-training (residents and fellows) are digital natives having been raised in a digital, media saturated world. Consequently, their use of digital technology and social media has been unconstrained – a reflection of it being integral to their social construct and identity. Cultivating the professional identity and therefore professionalism is the charge of residency training programs. Residents have shown negative and hostile attitudes to formalized professionalism curricula in training. Approaches to these curricula need to consider the learning style of Millennials and incorporate more active learning techniques that utilize technology. Reviewing landmark position papers, guidelines and scholarly work can therefore be augmented with use of vignettes and technology that are available to residency training programs for use with their Millennial learners. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet professionalism psychiatrist psychiatry residency education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human human experiment identity indigenous people learning style practice guideline vignette LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160787062 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11126-016-9473-8 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 15 TITLE Would e-cigarette regulation alone improve adolescents' health? AUTHOR NAMES Bandara N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bandara N.) Burnaby North Secondary School, Burnaby, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Bandara, Burnaby North Secondary School, Burnaby, Canada. SOURCE CMAJ (2016) 188:15 (1106). Date of Publication: 18 Oct 2016 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) 0820-3946 BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Medical Association, 1867 Alta Vista Drive, Ottawa, Canada. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) adolescent health adolescent smoking electronic cigarette smoking regulation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent Canada cooperation health care need health hazard health program human law letter medical literature minor (person) preventive health service public health campaign public health problem school health service smoking ban social media therapeutic misconception EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160757515 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.1150126 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 16 TITLE Prospective Register of patients undergoing repeated OFfice and Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (PROOF-ABPM): Protocol for an observational cohort study AUTHOR NAMES Sheppard J.P. Martin U. Gill P. Stevens R. McManus R.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Sheppard J.P., james.sheppard@phc.ox.ac.uk; Stevens R.; McManus R.J.) Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. (Martin U.) School of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom. (Gill P.) Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.P. Sheppard, Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. Email: james.sheppard@phc.ox.ac.uk SOURCE BMJ Open (2016) 6:10 Article Number: e012607. Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2016 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com ABSTRACT Introduction: The diagnosis and management of hypertension depends on accurate measurement of blood pressure (BP) in order to target antihypertensive treatment appropriately. Most BP measurements take place in a clinic setting, but it has long been recognised that readings taken out-ofoffice (via home or ambulatory monitoring) estimate true underlying BP more accurately. Recent studies have shown that the change in clinic BP over multiple readings is a significant predictor of the difference between clinic and out-of-office BP. Used in combination with patient characteristics, this change has been shown to accurately predict a patient's outof-office BP level. The present study proposes to collect real-life BP data to prospectively validate this new prediction tool in routine clinical practice. Methods and analysis: A prospective, multicentre observational cohort design will be used, recruiting patients from primary and secondary care. All patients attending participating centres for ambulatory BP monitoring will be eligible to participate. Anonymised clinical data will be collected from all eligible patients, who will be invited to give informed consent to permit identifiable data to be collected for data linkage to external outcome registries. Descriptive statistics will be used to calculate the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of the out-of-office BP prediction tool. Area under the receiver operator characteristic curve statistics will be used to examine model performance. Ethics and dissemination: Ethical approval for this study has been obtained from the National Research. Ethics Service Committee South Central- Oxford A (reference; 15/SC/0184), and site-specific R&D approval has been acquired from the relevant NHS trusts. All findings will be presented at relevant conferences and published in peer-reviewed journals, on the study website and disseminated in lay and social media where appropriate. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) blood pressure monitoring cohort analysis EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS anonymised data clinical practice clinical trial controlled clinical trial controlled study diagnostic test accuracy study human informed consent instrument validation model multicenter study prediction predictive value register secondary health care social media statistics trust LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160813294 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012607 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 17 TITLE Comparing the effectiveness of a crowdsourced video and a social marketing video in promoting condom use among Chinese men who have sex with men: A study protocol AUTHOR NAMES Liu C. Mao J. Wong T. Tang W. Tso L.S. Tang S. Zhang Y. Zhang W. Qin Y. Chen Z. Ma W. Kang D. Li H. Liao M. Mollan K. Hudgens M. Bayus B. Huang S. Yang B. Wei C. Tucker J.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Liu C.; Mao J.; Wong T.; Tang W.; Tso L.S.; Tang S.; Zhang Y.; Zhang W.; Qin Y.; Li H.; Tucker J.D., jdtucker@med.unc.edu) University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Project-China, Guangzhou, China. (Zhang Y.; Huang S.; Yang B.) Guangdong Provincial Center for Skin Diseases and Sexually Transmitted Infections Control, Guangzhou, China. (Chen Z.) Danlan Welfare, Guangzhou, China. (Ma W.; Li H.) Shandong University, School of Public Health, Jinan, China. (Kang D.; Liao M.) Shandong Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Jinan, China. (Mollan K.; Hudgens M.; Bayus B.) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, United States. (Wei C.) University of California, San Francisco, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.D. Tucker, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Project-China, Guangzhou, China. Email: jdtucker@med.unc.edu SOURCE BMJ Open (2016) 6:10 Article Number: e010755. Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2016 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com ABSTRACT Introduction Crowdsourcing has been used to spur innovation and increase community engagement in public health programmes. Crowdsourcing is the process of giving individual tasks to a large group, often involving open contests and enabled through multisectoral partnerships. Here we describe one crowdsourced video intervention in which a video promoting condom use is produced through an open contest. The aim of this study is to determine whether a crowdsourced intervention is as effective as a social marketing intervention in promoting condom use among high-risk men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender male-to-female (TG) in China. Method We evaluate videos developed by crowdsourcing and social marketing. The crowdsourcing contest involved an open call for videos. Entries were judged on capacity to promote condom use, to be shareable or F give value to the individual. 1170 participants will be recruited for the randomised controlled trial. Participants need to be MSM age 16 and over who have had condomless anal sex in the last 3 months. Recruitment will be through an online banner ad on a popular MSM web page and other social media platforms. After completing an initial survey, participants will be randomly assigned to view either the social marketing video or the crowdsourcing video. Follow-up surveys will be completed at 3 weeks and 3 months after initial intervention to evaluate condomless sex and related secondary outcomes. Secondary outcomes include condom social norms, condom negotiation, condom self-efficacy, HIV/syphilis testing, frequency of sex acts and incremental cost. Ethics and dissemination Approval was obtained from the ethical review boards of the Guangdong Provincial Center for Skin Diseases and STI Control, UNC and UCSF. The results of this trial will be made available through publication in peer-reviewed journals. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) condom use crowdsourcing male to female transgender men who have sex with men social marketing videorecording EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS anal intercourse article Chinese clinical protocol comparative effectiveness controlled study follow up health promotion HIV test (clinical trial) human intermethod comparison intervention study male randomized controlled trial safe sex self concept sexual behavior social media social norm syphilis rapid test (clinical trial) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBERS ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02516930) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160723094 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010755 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 18 TITLE The birth control pill, thromboembolic disease, science and the media: a historical review of the relationship AUTHOR NAMES Lackie E. Fairchild A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lackie E., elyse.lackie@nygh.on.ca; Fairchild A., alf4@cumc.columbia.edu) Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 168th St. West, New York, United States. (Lackie E., elyse.lackie@nygh.on.ca) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Toronto, 123 Edward St., Suite 1200, Toronto, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E. Lackie, Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 168th St. West, New York, United States. Email: elyse.lackie@nygh.on.ca SOURCE Contraception (2016) 94:4 (295-302). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2016 ISSN 1879-0518 (electronic) 0010-7824 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier USA ABSTRACT The introduction of the birth control pill (the Pill) in 1960 revolutionized the options for contraception, sparking vibrant discussion in the scientific and social science literature and in the media. Much attention focused on issues of women's rights, including ethics and personal choice. But the Pill also introduced new questions about risk. Shortly after its introduction, the risk of thromboembolic disease was recognized [1]. After more than half a century, controversies about the relationship between the Pill and thromboembolic disease have persisted. The scientific and media communities have been active in the discussion, debate and delivery of information about this risk. Scientific and public attention to thromboembolism and the Pill has had dramatic consequences, both good and bad. The spotlight on risk has helped to change norms regarding the public's right to know and assess dangers; it has sparked Pill scares linked to increased unplanned pregnancy, birth and abortion rates; and it has led to a change in federally mandated policies regarding how new contraceptive products are studied and brought to market. This paper charts the narrative of the thromboembolic risk of the Pill from its introduction in 1960 until today and reviews the corresponding media response to this history. How does the story of the thromboembolic risk of the Pill — explored through the lens of science, media and contemporary social dynamics — frame contemporary understanding of risk for researchers, clinicians, individuals and the public? EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) oral contraceptive agent EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS drospirenone estrogen gestagen EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) contraception social media sociology thromboembolism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information female Great Britain health care policy human patient education review scientist United Kingdom CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS drospirenone (67392-87-4) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Cardiovascular Diseases and Cardiovascular Surgery (18) Hematology (25) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160728499 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2016.06.009 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 19 TITLE Gaining competence through social media AUTHOR NAMES Budd L. Fidler L. Anand A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Budd L.) Department of Medicine, Canada. (Budd L.; Fidler L.; Anand A., anju.anand@gmail.com) Department of Respirology, University of Toronto, Canada. (Budd L.; Anand A., anju.anand@gmail.com) Department of Respirology, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Anand, Department of Respirology, University of Toronto, Canada. Email: anju.anand@gmail.com SOURCE CMAJ (2016) 188:13 (E311-E312). Date of Publication: 20 Sep 2016 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) 0820-3946 BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Medical Association, 1867 Alta Vista Drive, Ottawa, Canada. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social competence social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Canada conceptual framework doctor patient relation health care quality human Internet interpersonal communication knowledge leadership medical education medical expert medical information medical society note online system patient care professionalism resource management EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160683990 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.160255 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 20 TITLE Privacy risks when using mobile devices in health care AUTHOR NAMES Bromwich M. Bromwich R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bromwich M., MBromwich@cheo.on.ca) Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Canada. (Bromwich R.) Department of Law, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada. (Bromwich R.) Department of Law and Legal Studies, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Bromwich, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Canada. Email: MBromwich@cheo.on.ca SOURCE CMAJ (2016) 188:12 (855-856). Date of Publication: 6 Sep 2016 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) 0820-3946 BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Medical Association, 1867 Alta Vista Drive, Ottawa, Canada. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care mobile device mobile phone privacy risk risk EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical decision making clinical protocol electronic medical record health care delivery information processing informed consent law medical documentation medical literature note patient privacy privacy smartphone social media social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160671433 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.160026 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 21 TITLE Ethics rounds: In the eye of a social media storm AUTHOR NAMES McKlindon D. Jacobson J.A. Nathanson P. Walter J.K. Lantos J.D. Feudtner C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McKlindon D.; Nathanson P.; Walter J.K.; Feudtner C., feudtner@email.chop.edu) Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, General Pediatrics, 34th St and Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, United States. (Jacobson J.A.; Lantos J.D.) Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Feudtner, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, General Pediatrics, 34th St and Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, United States. Email: feudtner@email.chop.edu SOURCE Pediatrics (2016) 138:3 Article Number: e20161398. Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2016 ISSN 1098-4275 (electronic) 0031-4005 BOOK PUBLISHER American Academy of Pediatrics, 141 Northwest Point Blvd, P.O. Box 927, Elk Grove Village, United States. ABSTRACT Social media, no stranger to health care environments, is increasingly used by patients, families, clinicians, and institutions to interact and engage in new ways. The ethical challenges related to the use of social media in the clinical setting are familiar, yet come with a novel twist, including the possibility of having a conflict "go viral". Health care clinicians and institutions must understand and embrace these technologies, while at the same time promoting policies and practices that ensure the ethically appropriate use of social media and address strategies for preventing and responding to a social media crisis. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care policy medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality decision making experience health care quality hospital care human interpersonal communication intimacy medical information patient advocacy priority journal privacy social security strategic planning EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160649728 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-1398 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 22 TITLE Journal Performance Report AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Annals of Emergency Medicine (2016) 68:3 (255-257). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2016 ISSN 1097-6760 (electronic) 0196-0644 BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., customerservice@mosby.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical literature EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS conflict of interest editorial human international cooperation journal impact factor online system peer review priority journal publication publishing satisfaction social media total quality management EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160838329 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.07.013 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 23 TITLE Caitlyn jenner, michael jackson, and why the media still follow the ingelfinger rule AUTHOR NAMES Cress P.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cress P.E., phaedra@surgery.org) American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 11262 Monarch Street, Garden Grove, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P.E. Cress, American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 11262 Monarch Street, Garden Grove, United States. Email: phaedra@surgery.org SOURCE Aesthetic Surgery Journal (2016) 36:8 (972-974). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2016 ISSN 1527-330X (electronic) 1090-820X BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, jnl.info@oup.co.uk EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) performing artist social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS esthetic surgery human Internet law suit medical literature priority journal publication research ethics review EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Anesthesiology (24) Surgery (9) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160830631 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjw070 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 24 TITLE Social media and Internet usage of orthopaedic surgeons AUTHOR NAMES Duymuş T.M. Karadeniz H. Şükür E. Atiç R. Zehir S. Azboy T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Duymuş T.M., dr.tahirmutlu@gmail.com) Department of Orthopaedics, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey (Karadeniz H., karadenizhilmi@gmail.com) Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Bahçelievler Medikal Park Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey (Şükür E., erhan_sukur@hotmail.com) Department of Orthopaedics, Sakarya Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey (Atiç R., ramazanatic@gmail.com; Azboy T., ibrahimazboy@hotmail.com) Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Dicle University Faculty of Medicine, Diyarbakir, Turkey (Zehir S., sinanzehir@yahoo.com) Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Hitit University Faculty of Medicine, Çorum, Turkey CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T.M. Duymuş, Department of Orthopaedics, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Tibbiye Cad. No: 23 34668, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey. Email: dr.tahirmutlu@gmail.com SOURCE Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma (2016). Date of Publication: 10 Aug 2016 ISSN 2213-3445 (electronic) 0976-5662 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier B.V. ABSTRACT Introduction: The main objective of this study was to identify the prevalence of social media and Internet usage of orthopaedists and to determine its effects on patient-physician communication. Methods: Data were collected by e-mail from 321 orthopaedists who filled out the questionnaire. The questionnaire consists of a total 25 items pertaining to personal information, which social media tool they use, their overall views of and expectations from social media, the effects of social media on patient-physician relationship and communication. Results: The rates of keeping in contact with patients and "often" helping patients to manage their treatments over social media increased with age (. p <. 0.05). It was found that the rate of helping patients to manage their treatments over social media was significantly higher in academicians compared to that in specialist physicians (. p =. 0.040). The rates of having a personal website and being a member of online physician platform and social-networking sites were higher in participants working in the private sector than participants working in the public sector (. p =. 0.001). It was found that the rate of finding it useful to be in contact with patients over social media was higher in physicians working in the private sector compared to that in those working in the public sector (. p <. 0.01). Conclusion: Social media tools and Internet are commonly used by orthopaedists to communicate with their patients. Even though there are beneficial effects in patient-physician relationship, effective standards and regulations should be developed to enable a safe communication and to resolve ethical and legal uncertainties. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet orthopedic specialist orthopedic surgeon social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation e-mail expectation human human experiment prevalence questionnaire social network uncertainty LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20170034907 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcot.2016.10.007 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 25 TITLE A social network-based intervention stimulating peer influence on children's self-reported water consumption: A randomized control trial AUTHOR NAMES Smit C.R. de Leeuw R.N.H. Bevelander K.E. Burk W.J. Buijzen M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Smit C.R., c.smit@bsi.ru.nl; de Leeuw R.N.H.; Bevelander K.E.; Burk W.J.; Buijzen M.) Communication Science, Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9104, Nijmegen, Netherlands. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.R. Smit, Communication Science, Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9104, Nijmegen, Netherlands. Email: c.smit@bsi.ru.nl SOURCE Appetite (2016) 103 (294-301). Date of Publication: 1 Aug 2016 ISSN 1095-8304 (electronic) 0195-6663 BOOK PUBLISHER Academic Press ABSTRACT The current pilot study examined the effectiveness of a social network-based intervention using peer influence on self-reported water consumption. A total of 210 children (52% girls; M age = 10.75 ± SD = 0.80) were randomly assigned to either the intervention (n = 106; 52% girls) or control condition (n = 104; 52% girls). In the intervention condition, the most influential children in each classroom were trained to promote water consumption among their peers for eight weeks. The schools in the control condition did not receive any intervention. Water consumption, sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption, and intentions to drink more water in the near future were assessed by self-report measures before and immediately after the intervention. A repeated measure MANCOVA showed a significant multivariate interaction effect between condition and time (V = 0.07, F(3, 204) = 5.18, p = 0.002, pη(2) = 0.07) on the dependent variables. Further examination revealed significant univariate interaction effects between condition and time on water (p = 0.021) and SSB consumption (p = 0.015) as well as water drinking intentions (p = 0.049). Posthoc analyses showed that children in the intervention condition reported a significant increase in their water consumption (p = 0.018) and a decrease in their SSB consumption (p < 0.001) over time, compared to the control condition (p-values > 0.05). The children who were exposed to the intervention did not report a change in their water drinking intentions over time (p = 0.576) whereas the nonexposed children decreased their intentions (p = 0.026). These findings show promise for a social network-based intervention using peer influence to positively alter consumption behaviors. Trial registration: This RCT was registered in the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ACTRN12614001179628). Study procedures were approved by the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Social Sciences at Radboud University (ECSW2014-1003-203). EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) water EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drinking behavior fluid intake social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article child controlled study female follow up human male normal human pilot study program effectiveness randomized controlled trial self report sociometric status thirst CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS water (7732-18-5) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160352019 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2016.04.011 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 26 TITLE Methods for using microblogs for health communication with a pharmacist-based account AUTHOR NAMES Wang T. Wang F. Xin X. Pleasants R.A. Shi L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wang T.; Xin X.; Shi L., shilu@bjmu.edu.cn) Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China. (Wang F.) Department of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, University of Connecticut, Storrs, United States. (Pleasants R.A.) Duke University Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Durham, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L. Shi, Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China. Email: shilu@bjmu.edu.cn SOURCE Patient Education and Counseling (2016) 99:8 (1432-1437). Date of Publication: 1 Aug 2016 ISSN 1873-5134 (electronic) 0738-3991 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ireland Ltd ABSTRACT Objective To implement and assess the effectiveness of using microblogging for health communication with a pharmacist-based account. Methods We created a private and public “iPharmacist” account on the Weibo microblogging platform using the “Brief, Evidence-based, Ethical, and Plain-language (BEEP)” principle to post messages and to interact with patients. From November 2012 to November 2013, a content analysis was performed of the original microposts by iPharmacist, as well as original messages directed to iPharmacist by other accounts, and private messages received by iPharmacist. Results A total of 598 original messages were posted by iPharmacist, which were reposted 34442 times with 6013 comments received; while 310 messages were posted by other Weibo users directed to the iPharmacist alone with 131 private messages. Conclusions The use of iPharmacist account allowed the provision of quality microposts to educate the Chinese public. The public messages were well disseminated. Practice implications Microblogging could be an effective tool for patient education and health communication. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical information microblog software EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article content analysis female health education human information dissemination male priority journal social interaction EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160207844 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2016.03.003 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 27 TITLE Cures for all: US lawmakers should give drug firms the confidence to test cancer therapies in children AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Nature (2016) 535:7613 (465-466). Date of Publication: 27 Jul 2016 ISSN 1476-4687 (electronic) 0028-0836 BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) antineoplastic agent (drug therapy) EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS new drug EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cancer chemotherapy childhood cancer (drug therapy, drug therapy) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Alzheimer disease breast cancer clinical trial (topic) compassionate use drug approval drug efficacy drug industry drug safety editorial European Medicines Agency health care access health care policy human informed consent priority journal social media United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Cancer (16) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Drug Literature Index (37) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160580493 MEDLINE PMID 27466087 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27466087) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/535465b COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 28 TITLE Journal of the American Geriatrics Society in Transition: 15 Years of Innovation and Excellence Paves the Way for a Bright Future AUTHOR NAMES Applegate W.B. Ouslander J.G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Applegate W.B.) Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, United States. (Ouslander J.G.) Department of Integrated Medical Sciences, Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, United States. SOURCE Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (2016) 64:7 (1399). Date of Publication: 1 Jul 2016 ISSN 1532-5415 (electronic) 0002-8614 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Inc., subscrip@blackwellpub.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) geriatrician leadership EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial health practitioner human medical ethics palliative therapy social media total quality management EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Gerontology and Geriatrics (20) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160531637 MEDLINE PMID 27401845 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27401845) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jgs.14203 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 29 TITLE Social media: Mine of opportunities but tread with caution! AUTHOR NAMES Mohta M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mohta M., medhamohta@hotmail.com) Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, University College of Medical Sciences and GTB Hospital, Mayur Vihar Phase-III, Delhi, India. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Mohta, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, University College of Medical Sciences and GTB Hospital, Mayur Vihar Phase-III, Delhi, India. Email: medhamohta@hotmail.com SOURCE Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology (2016) 32:3 (385-386). Date of Publication: 1 Jul 2016 ISSN 2231-2730 (electronic) 0970-9185 BOOK PUBLISHER Medknow Publications, B9, Kanara Business Centre, off Link Road, Ghatkopar (E), Mumbai, India. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) anesthesiology social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information anesthesist clinical practice diet information dissemination interpersonal communication medical education medical research note obesity practice guideline professional standard prophylaxis public health smoking cessation social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Anesthesiology (24) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160636550 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-9185.188834 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 30 TITLE Celebrity endorsements in medicine: Who should be held liable? AUTHOR NAMES Kumar R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kumar R., rajeev02@gmail.com) Indian Journal of Urology, Department of Urology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Kumar, Indian Journal of Urology, Department of Urology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India. Email: rajeev02@gmail.com SOURCE Indian Journal of Urology (2016) 32:3 (171-172). Date of Publication: 1 Jul 2016 ISSN 1998-3824 (electronic) 0970-1591 BOOK PUBLISHER Medknow Publications, B9, Kanara Business Centre, off Link Road, Ghatkopar (E), Mumbai, India. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS calcium channel blocking agent EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) advertising medicine public figure EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS commercial phenomena conflict of interest drug industry drug safety editorial human India social media urologist EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160527422 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.185093 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 31 TITLE The future of clinical trials in cardiovascular medicine AUTHOR NAMES Solomon S.D. Pfeffer M.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Solomon S.D., ssolomon@rics.bwh.harvard.edu; Pfeffer M.A.) Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis St, Boston, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.D. Solomon, Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis St, Boston, United States. Email: ssolomon@rics.bwh.harvard.edu SOURCE Circulation (2016) 133:25 (2662-2670). Date of Publication: 21 Jun 2016 ISSN 1524-4539 (electronic) 0009-7322 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, kathiest.clai@apta.org EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cardiovascular disease EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article electronic medical record human informed consent multicenter study (topic) outcome assessment patient selection personalized medicine phase 1 clinical trial (topic) phase 2 clinical trial (topic) phase 3 clinical trial (topic) phase 4 clinical trial (topic) phenotype priority journal randomized controlled trial (topic) social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Cardiovascular Diseases and Cardiovascular Surgery (18) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160478436 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.020723 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 32 TITLE Panel tackles 'compassionate use' AUTHOR NAMES Reardon S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Reardon S.) SOURCE Nature (2016) 534:7606 (160-161). Date of Publication: 7 Jun 2016 ISSN 1476-4687 (electronic) 0028-0836 BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) compassionate use drug industry EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical practice clinical trial (topic) consensus development food and drug administration health care health care delivery human law medical ethics medical society patient advocacy physician attitude priority journal short survey social media United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Cancer (16) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160443347 MEDLINE PMID 27279187 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27279187) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/534160a COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 33 TITLE Experiences of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Policing in England and Wales: Surveying Police and the Autism Community AUTHOR NAMES Crane L. Maras K.L. Hawken T. Mulcahy S. Memon A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Crane L.) City University London, London, United Kingdom. (Maras K.L., K.L.Maras@bath.ac.uk; Hawken T.) Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, United Kingdom. (Mulcahy S.) University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom. (Memon A.) Royal Holloway, University of London, London, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.L. Maras, Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, United Kingdom. Email: K.L.Maras@bath.ac.uk SOURCE Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders (2016) 46:6 (2028-2041). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2016 ISSN 1573-3432 (electronic) 0162-3257 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com ABSTRACT An online survey gathered the experiences and views of 394 police officers (from England and Wales) regarding autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Just 42 % of officers were satisfied with how they had worked with individuals with ASD and reasons for this varied. Although officers acknowledged the need for adjustments, organisational/time constraints were cited as barriers. Whilst 37 % of officers had received training on ASD, a need for training tailored to policing roles (e.g., frontline officers, detectives) was identified. Police responses are discussed with respect to the experiences of the ASD community (31 adults with ASD, 49 parents), who were largely dissatisfied with their experience of the police and echoed the need for police training on ASD. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) autism police EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article awareness domestic violence employment status England evidence based practice exploratory research female health care survey human interpersonal communication male normal human practice guideline priority journal professional standard qualitative analysis social media social network Wales EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160118329 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2729-1 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 34 TITLE Mid-urethral slings on YouTube: quality information on the internet? AUTHOR NAMES Larouche M. Geoffrion R. Lazare D. Clancy A. Lee T. Koenig N.A. Cundiff G.W. Stothers L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Larouche M., maryse.larouche@gmail.com; Geoffrion R.; Lazare D.; Koenig N.A.; Cundiff G.W.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. (Clancy A.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada. (Lee T.) Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. (Stothers L.) Department of Urology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. (Larouche M., maryse.larouche@gmail.com) St. Paul’s Hospital, 1190 Hornby Street, 11th floor, Vancouver, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Larouche, St. Paul’s Hospital, 1190 Hornby Street, 11th floor, Vancouver, Canada. Email: maryse.larouche@gmail.com SOURCE International Urogynecology Journal and Pelvic Floor Dysfunction (2016) 27:6 (903-908). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2016 ISSN 1433-3023 (electronic) 0937-3462 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer-Verlag London Ltd ABSTRACT Introduction and hypothesis: Scant literature exists about the quality of urogynecological content on social media. Our objective was to measure the accuracy and comprehensiveness of YouTube videos related to mid-urethral sling (MUS) procedures. Methods: YouTube was searched using the terms “mid-urethral sling,” “vaginal tape,” “TVT,” “TOT,” “TVT surgery,” and “TOT surgery.” Duplicates and videos with less than 1,000 views were excluded. We developed a standardized questionnaire for this project, assessing each video’s target audience, main purpose, relevance, informed consent elements, surgical steps, and bias. The primary outcome was the presence of all elements of informed consent. Inter-rater reliability (IRR) was calculated using the Fleiss’ kappa statistic. Descriptive statistics were also obtained. Results: Five reviewers each rated 56 videos. Mean IRR was moderate (Fleiss’ kappa 0.58 ± 0.24). Video content was classified as physician educational material (67.9 %), patient information (16.1 %), advertisement (10.7 %), lawsuit recruitment (1.8 %), and unclear (3.6 %). MUS was the primary topic for 82.1 % of the videos. The remainder discussed other types of anti-incontinence procedures or prolapse surgery. None of the videos mentioned all four elements of informed consent. Of 32 videos demonstrating surgical technique, none showed the complete list of pre-determined surgical steps. The mean number of listed steps was 7.6/16. Only four videos mentioned at least one post-operative patient instruction. A marketing element was shown in 26.8 % of videos. Conclusions: Patient information about MUS on YouTube is lacking and often biased. Physicians and students viewing YouTube videos for educational purposes should be cognizant of the variability in the surgical steps demonstrated. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media suburethral sling surgical training videorecording EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising article human informed consent Internet interrater reliability kappa statistics law suit measurement accuracy outcome assessment patient information postoperative period priority journal quality control questionnaire surgical technique tension free vaginal tape transobturator tape EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Urology and Nephrology (28) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20151019200 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00192-015-2908-1 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 35 TITLE On protecting & preserving personal privacy in interoperable global healthcare venues AUTHOR NAMES Mathews R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mathews R., mathews@hawaii.edu) Distinguished Senior Research Scholar - National Security Affairs & U.S. Industrial Preparedness, Office of Scientific Inquiry & Applications (OSIA), University of Hawai’i, Honolulu, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Mathews, Distinguished Senior Research Scholar - National Security Affairs & U.S. Industrial Preparedness, Office of Scientific Inquiry & Applications (OSIA), University of Hawai’i, Honolulu, United States. Email: mathews@hawaii.edu SOURCE Health and Technology (2016) 6:1 (53-73). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2016 ISSN 2190-7196 (electronic) 2190-7188 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer Verlag, service@springer.de ABSTRACT Worldwide, Information Technology (IT) use in healthcare systems is rapidly increasing for the purposes of realizing higher quality, and reducing overall costs. This escalation in healthcare IT use is simultaneously fueling a brisk rise in institutional demands for more Information. Associatedly, with IT proliferation and the escalation of informational demands within healthcare Systems, is an ever-present loss risk of Patient’s Privacy. Therefore, all efforts undertaken to protect Privacy must effectively identify conceivable threat trajectories - against which - pathways to assure protections need exist, and to which, knowledge and resources must be mustered in a timely manner. More fundamentally, however, to identify, prevent, and safeguard against encroachments upon Privacy in healthcare, there is a need for an a priori comprehension by all in healthcare that nothing can be protected adequately if the value of that which is to be protected, and/or the consequences related to the loss - are not well understood. Yet, that which is eminently clear is, in the field of healthcare, many Medical Staff have neither the understanding, an appreciation for the importance, nor the worth of Privacy of those Patients in their care. Even with the threat of official/legal action looming, Privacy violations and compromises of Protected Health Information (PHI) by Medical Staff occur routinely. How could Medical Staff make perverse errors in judgement regarding Patient“s Privacy so often? The aim of this article is to provide a reasonable familiarization to fundamental activities and correlated behaviors that compel risks, which are responsible for Information and Privacy Compromises. Furthermore, by way of such familiarization, necessary actions to be undertaken - to prevent the loss of Personal Privacy in Interoperable global healthcare venues can be suitably employed. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) computer security confidentiality health care system EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical decision making conflict health care cost health care personnel health care practice health care quality health personnel attitude human information processing information technology Internet law medical ethics medical information patient safety privacy private practice social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160498026 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12553-016-0126-6 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 36 TITLE Misinformed users: improving informed decision-making on social media AUTHOR NAMES Peña A.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Peña A.M.) Center for Medical Ethics & Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States. (Peña A.M.) Houston Methodist Hospital System, Houston Methodist Hospital System Biomedical Ethics Program, Houston, United States. SOURCE Transplant International (2016) 29:6 (740-741). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2016 ISSN 1432-2277 (electronic) 0934-0874 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, customerservices@oxonblackwellpublishing.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical decision making organ transplantation social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information human information dissemination informed consent letter organ donor practice guideline priority journal registration social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Surgery (9) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160490474 MEDLINE PMID 27295970 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27295970) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tri.12778 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 37 TITLE Contemporary issues in the new Guide to Professional Conduct and Ethics for Registered Medical Practitioners (8(th) Edition 2016) AUTHOR NAMES Hetherington V. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hetherington V.) Policy and International Affairs, Irish Medical Organisation, Ireland. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS V. Hetherington, Policy and International Affairs, Irish Medical Organisation, Ireland. SOURCE Irish Medical Journal (2016) 109:6. Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2016 ISSN 0332-3102 BOOK PUBLISHER Irish Medical Association EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics medical personnel EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS conflict of interest drug industry human medical education medical profession note physician professional standard public-private partnership social media telemedicine EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160592078 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 38 TITLE Blurred lines: The General Medical Council guidance on doctors and social media AUTHOR NAMES Cork N. Grant P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cork N., nicholascork@gmail.com) University of Cambridge, School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Box 111, Cambridge, United Kingdom. (Grant P.) OCDEM, Churchill Hospital, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Cork, University of Cambridge, School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Box 111, Cambridge, United Kingdom. Email: nicholascork@gmail.com SOURCE Clinical Medicine, Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London (2016) 16:3 (219-222). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2016 ISSN 1473-4893 (electronic) 1470-2118 BOOK PUBLISHER Royal College of Physicians ABSTRACT Digital technology in the early 21st century has introduced significant changes to everyday life and the ways in which we practise medicine. It is important that the ease and practicality of accessing and disseminating information does not intrude on the high standards expected of doctors, and that the boundaries between professional and public life do not become blurred through the increasing adoption of social media. This said, as with any such profound disruption, the social media age could be responsible for driving a new understanding of what it means to be a medical professional. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical practice professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adoption doctor patient relation human medicine LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160446443 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.7861/clinmedicine.16-3-219 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 39 TITLE Academic Output and Social Media: A Marriage of Opposites AUTHOR NAMES Bean J.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bean J.R., jbeanlex@gmail.com) Baptist Health Medical Group, Lexington, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.R. Bean, Baptist Health Medical Group, Lexington, United States. Email: jbeanlex@gmail.com SOURCE World Neurosurgery (2016) 90 (651-653). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2016 ISSN 1878-8769 (electronic) 1878-8750 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) academic achievement neurosurgery social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS bibliometrics career commercial phenomena conflict of interest human medical terminology neurosurgeon patient referral profit publication scientific literature short survey EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160191067 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2016.02.004 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 40 TITLE Public and patient involvement in paediatric research AUTHOR NAMES Bate J. Ranasinghe N. Ling R. Preston J. Nightingale R. Denegri S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bate J., jessica.bate1@nhs.net) Department of Paediatric Oncology, University Hospital Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton, United Kingdom. (Bate J., jessica.bate1@nhs.net; Ling R.) Department of Paediatric Oncology, Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Sutton, United Kingdom. (Ranasinghe N.) Co-founder of Paediatric Oncology Reference Team and Parent of Child Treated for Leukaemia, London, United Kingdom. (Preston J.) Public and Patient Involvement Manager, NIHR Alder Hey Clinical Research Facility, Liverpool, United Kingdom. (Nightingale R.) Joint Lead for Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement in Research, Great Ormond Street Hospital, University College London, Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom. (Denegri S.) Public Participation and Engagement in Research, NIHR, INVOLVE, London, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Bate, Department of Paediatric Oncology, University Hospital Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton, United Kingdom. Email: jessica.bate1@nhs.net SOURCE Archives of Disease in Childhood: Education and Practice Edition (2016) 101:3 (158-161). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2016 ISSN 1743-0593 (electronic) 1743-0585 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) human relation pediatrics public and patient involvement EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article documentation funding human informed consent methodology priority journal social media United Kingdom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160388310 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2015-309500 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 41 TITLE Is Tweeting Important for Technical Writing? Absolutely AUTHOR NAMES Murphy E.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Murphy E.J., eric.murphy@med.und.edu) Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, 501 N. Columbia Rd., Grand Forks, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E.J. Murphy, Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, 501 N. Columbia Rd., Grand Forks, United States. Email: eric.murphy@med.und.edu SOURCE Lipids (2016) 51:6 (653). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2016 ISSN 1558-9307 (electronic) 0024-4201 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer Verlag, service@springer.de EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media writing EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial ethics grammar human language learning publication science scientific literature EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160301902 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11745-016-4152-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 42 TITLE Scientific community: Confronting stem cell hype AUTHOR NAMES Caulfield T. Sipp D. Murry C.E. Daley G.Q. Kimmelman J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Caulfield T., caulfield@ualberta.ca) Health Law Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. (Sipp D.) Riken Center for Developmental Biology, Kobe, Japan. (Sipp D.) Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. (Murry C.E.) Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, United States. (Daley G.Q.) Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States. (Kimmelman J.) STREAM Research Group, Biomedical Ethics Unit, McGill University, Montreal, Canada. SOURCE Science (2016) 352:6287 (776-777). Date of Publication: 13 May 2016 ISSN 1095-9203 (electronic) 0036-8075 BOOK PUBLISHER American Association for the Advancement of Science EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) stem cell EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS note policy practice guideline priority journal social media spinal cord injury stem cell research therapeutic misconception EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Clinical and Experimental Biochemistry (29) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160380691 MEDLINE PMID 27174977 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27174977) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aaf4620 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 43 TITLE Airing your opinions AUTHOR NAMES Foster S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Foster S.) Chief Nurse at Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust SOURCE British journal of nursing (Mark Allen Publishing) (2016) 25:9 (527). Date of Publication: 12 May 2016 ISSN 0966-0461 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health personnel attitude professionalism psychology public opinion social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS attitude to computers Great Britain human nursing care nursing staff LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 27172501 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27172501) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2016.25.9.527 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 44 TITLE A global social media survey of attitudes to human genome editing AUTHOR NAMES McCaughey T. Sanfilippo P.G. Gooden G.E.C. Budden D.M. Fan L. Fenwick E. Rees G. MacGregor C. Si L. Chen C. Liang H.H. Baldwin T. Pébay A. Hewitt A.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McCaughey T.; Sanfilippo P.G.; Fenwick E.; Rees G.; Chen C.; Liang H.H.; Pébay A.; Hewitt A.W., hewitt.alex@gmail.com) Centre for Eye Research Australia, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. (McCaughey T.; Chen C.) Department of Surgery, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. (Gooden G.E.C.; Pébay A.; Hewitt A.W., hewitt.alex@gmail.com) Lions Eye Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia. (Budden D.M.) Systems Biology Laboratory, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. (Fan L.; Si L.; Hewitt A.W., hewitt.alex@gmail.com) Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia. (Fan L.) State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Centre, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. (MacGregor C.) School of Social Science, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. (Baldwin T.) Department of Computing and Information Systems, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.W. Hewitt, Centre for Eye Research Australia, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. Email: hewitt.alex@gmail.com SOURCE Cell Stem Cell (2016) 18:5 (569-572). Date of Publication: 5 May 2016 ISSN 1875-9777 (electronic) 1934-5909 BOOK PUBLISHER Cell Press, subs@cell.com ABSTRACT Ongoing breakthroughs with CRISPR/Cas-based editing could potentially revolutionize modern medicine, but there are many questions to resolve about the ethical implications for its therapeutic application. We conducted a worldwide online survey of over 12,000 people recruited via social media to gauge attitudes toward this technology and discuss our findings here. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) CRISPR associated protein (endogenous compound) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude CRISPR Cas system DNA modification genome editing human genome social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent adult aged child female genetic disorder human male online system priority journal public opinion review social acceptance EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Human Genetics (22) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160372742 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2016.04.011 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 45 TITLE Talk technical AUTHOR NAMES Hooper M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hooper M., markhooper@conversis.com) Conversis Medical Translations, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Hooper, Conversis Medical Translations, United Kingdom. Email: markhooper@conversis.com SOURCE European Pharmaceutical Contractor (2016) :May (14-16). Date of Publication: 1 May 2016 ISSN 1364-369X BOOK PUBLISHER Samedan Ltd, 16 Hampden Gurney Street, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) information technology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article computer cost control electronic medical record human information processing informed consent Internet medical documentation patient information social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160872839 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 46 TITLE Reflections on the social responsibility of a physician AUTHOR NAMES Cnossen N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cnossen N., nrcnossen@gmail.com) University of Miami, Holy Cross Hospital, Miami, United States. (Cnossen N., nrcnossen@gmail.com) University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Cnossen, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, United States. Email: nrcnossen@gmail.com SOURCE Southern Medical Journal (2016) 109:5 (309-310). Date of Publication: 1 May 2016 ISSN 1541-8243 (electronic) 0038-4348 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, kathiest.clai@apta.org EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physician attitude social behavior EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human Internet medical error professional knowledge professionalism short survey social environment social media unnecessary procedure EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160348199 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000453 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 47 TITLE Public solicitation for organ donors: A time for direction in Canada AUTHOR NAMES Elman A. Wright L. Zaltzman J.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Elman A.) Faculty of Health Sciences, Global Health Program, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada. (Wright L.) University Health Network, Joint Centre of Bioethics, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Canada. (Zaltzman J.S., jeffrey.zaltzman@utoronto.ca) Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, Division of Nephrology, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.S. Zaltzman, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, Division of Nephrology, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. Email: jeffrey.zaltzman@utoronto.ca SOURCE CMAJ (2016) 188:7 (487-488). Date of Publication: 19 Apr 2016 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) 0820-3946 BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Medical Association, 1867 Alta Vista Drive, Ottawa, Canada. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) organ donor public solicitation social aspect EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS altruism awareness Canada human informed consent law living donor motivation note resource allocation social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160327124 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.150964 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 48 TITLE When patients reach out, scientists should reach back carefully AUTHOR NAMES Knoepfler P.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Knoepfler P.S.) School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P.S. Knoepfler, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, United States. SOURCE Nature Medicine (2016) 22:3 (230). Date of Publication: 3 Mar 2016 ISSN 1546-170X (electronic) 1078-8956 BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) help seeking behavior patient attitude patient education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS blogging confidentiality health care access health care policy human interpersonal communication law suit medical care medical ethics multiple sclerosis national health organization note patient decision making patient harm practice guideline priority journal scientist social media stem cell EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160537661 MEDLINE PMID 26937614 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26937614) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nm0316-230 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 49 TITLE Like a bridge over troubled water - Opening pathways for integrating social sciences and humanities into nuclear research AUTHOR NAMES Turcanu C. Schröder J. Meskens G. Perko T. Rossignol N. Carlé B. Hardeman F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Turcanu C., cturcanu@sckcen.be; Schröder J.; Meskens G.; Perko T.; Rossignol N.; Carlé B.; Hardeman F.) Belgian Nuclear Research Centre SCKCEN, Mol, Belgium. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Turcanu, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre SCKCEN, Boeretang 200, Mol, Belgium. Email: cturcanu@sckcen.be SOURCE Journal of Environmental Radioactivity (2016) 153 (88-96). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2016 ISSN 1879-1700 (electronic) 0265-931X BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ltd ABSTRACT Research on nuclear technologies has been largely driven by a detachment of the 'technical content' from the 'social context'. However, social studies of science and technology - also for the nuclear domain - emphasize that 'the social' and 'the technical' dimensions of technology development are inter-related and co-produced. In an effort to create links between nuclear research and innovation and society in mutually beneficial ways, the Belgian Nuclear Research Centre started fifteen years ago a 'Programme of Integration of Social Aspects into nuclear research' (PISA). In line with broader science-policy agendas (responsible research and innovation and technology assessment), this paper argues that the importance of such programmes is threefold. First, their multi-disciplinary basis and participatory character contribute to a better understanding of the interactions between science, technology and society, in general, and the complexity of nuclear technology assessment in particular. Second, their functioning as (self -)critical policy supportive research with outreach to society is an essential prerequisite for policies aiming at generating societal trust in the context of controversial issues related to nuclear technologies and exposure to ionising radiation. Third, such programmes create an enriching dynamic in the organisation itself, stimulating collective learning and transdisciplinarity. The paper illustrates with concrete examples these claims and concludes by discussing some key challenges that researchers face while engaging in work of this kind. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) humanities interdisciplinary research nuclear industry sociology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article compensation emergency ethics human independence interpersonal communication knowledge management nanotechnology nuclear energy perception planning population group radiation hazard radioactive waste safety science scientist social media trust waste management EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Nuclear Medicine (23) Environmental Health and Pollution Control (46) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160003024 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2015.12.009 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 50 TITLE Online and social media suicide prevention interventions for young people: A Focus on implementation and moderation AUTHOR NAMES Rice S. Robinson J. Bendall S. Hetrick S. Cox G. Bailey E. Gleeson J. Alvarez-Jimenez M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Rice S., simon.rice@unimelb.edu.au; Robinson J.; Bendall S.; Hetrick S.; Cox G.; Bailey E.; Alvarez-Jimenez M.) Orygen, The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health, Australia. (Rice S., simon.rice@unimelb.edu.au; Robinson J.; Bendall S.; Hetrick S.; Cox G.; Bailey E.; Alvarez-Jimenez M.) Centre for Youth Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. (Rice S., simon.rice@unimelb.edu.au) Youth Mood Clinic, Orygen Youth Health, Melbourne, Australia. (Gleeson J.) School of Psychology, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Rice, Orygen, The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health, Australia. Email: simon.rice@unimelb.edu.au SOURCE Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (2016) 25:2 (80-86). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2016 ISSN 1719-8429 BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 701-141 Laurier Ave. West, Ottawa, Canada. elizabeth.waite@cacap-acpea.org ABSTRACT Objective: Suicide remains a major global public health issue for young people. The reach and accessibility of online and social media-based interventions herald a unique opportunity for suicide prevention. To date, the large body of research into suicide prevention has been undertaken atheoretically. This paper provides a rationale and theoretical framework (based on the interpersonal theory of suicide), and draws on our experiences of developing and testing online and social media-based interventions. Method: The implementation of three distinct online and social media-based intervention studies, undertaken with young people at risk of suicide, are discussed. We highlight the ways that these interventions can serve to bolster social connectedness in young people, and outline key aspects of intervention implementation and moderation. Results: Insights regarding the implementation of these studies include careful protocol development mindful of risk and ethical issues, establishment of suitably qualified teams to oversee development and delivery of the intervention, and utilisation of key aspects of human support (i.e., moderation) to encourage longer-term intervention engagement. Conclusions: Online and social media-based interventions provide an opportunity to enhance feelings of connectedness in young people, a key component of the interpersonal theory of suicide. Our experience has shown that such interventions can be feasibly and safely conducted with young people at risk of suicide. Further studies, with controlled designs, are required to demonstrate intervention efficacy. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) online system social media suicidal ideation (prevention) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical decision making clinical effectiveness cognitive behavioral therapy disease severity health care access health care utilization help seeking behavior high risk population human Internet mental health care peer group professional secrecy psychological well-being self help social network treatment duration EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English, French EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160398607 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 51 TITLE Privacy for neonates: 'All the world loves a baby' AUTHOR NAMES Badawi N. Keogh J.M. Casey A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Badawi N., nadia.badawi@health.nsw.gov.au; Casey A.) Grace Centre for Newborn Care, Childrens Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, Australia. (Badawi N., nadia.badawi@health.nsw.gov.au) Cerebral Palsy Research Institute, Cerebral Palsy Alliance, Allambie Heights, Australia. (Badawi N., nadia.badawi@health.nsw.gov.au; Keogh J.M.) University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. (Keogh J.M.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Sydney Adventist Hospital, Sydney, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Badawi, Grace Centre for Newborn Care, Childrens Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, Australia. Email: nadia.badawi@health.nsw.gov.au SOURCE Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health (2016) 52:3 (253-255). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2016 ISSN 1440-1754 (electronic) 1034-4810 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing, info@asia.blackpublishing.com.au EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) child protection human rights privacy EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Canada conflict of interest family relation government health care policy health personnel attitude human human relation human triplets information dissemination interpersonal communication mass medium multiple pregnancy newborn note practice guideline pregnancy priority journal social media tourism twins United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160335902 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.13142 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 52 TITLE A National Survey of Pediatric Residents' Professionalism and Social Networking: Implications for Curriculum Development AUTHOR NAMES Kesselheim J.C. Schwartz A. Belmonte F. Boland K.A. Poynter S. Batra M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kesselheim J.C., jennifer_kesselheim@dfci.harvard.edu) Dana-Farber/Boston Childrens Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Associate Fellowship Program Direc. for Education, 450 Brookline Ave, Dana 1107, Boston, United States. (Schwartz A.) Departments of Medical Education and Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, United States. (Belmonte F.) Pediatric Residency Program, Advocate Children's Hospital, Park Ridge, United States. (Boland K.A.) Pediatric Residency Program, University of Louisville, Louisville, United States. (Poynter S.) Pediatric Residency Program, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, United States. (Batra M.) Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, School of Medicine, Seattle, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.C. Kesselheim, Dana-Farber/Boston Childrens Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Associate Fellowship Program Direc. for Education, 450 Brookline Ave, Dana 1107, Boston, United States. Email: jennifer_kesselheim@dfci.harvard.edu SOURCE Academic Pediatrics (2016) 16:2 (110-114). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2016 ISSN 1876-2867 (electronic) 1876-2859 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) curriculum development professionalism residency education social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS administrative personnel adult controlled study cross-sectional study curriculum education program feedback system female human major clinical study male patient information photography physician attitude policy review workplace EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160218311 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2015.12.004 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 53 TITLE The science (and art) of medicine AUTHOR NAMES Tooke J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Tooke J., j.tooke@ucl.ac.uk) Academy of Medical Sciences, London, United Kingdom. (Tooke J., j.tooke@ucl.ac.uk) University College London, London, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Tooke, Academy of Medical Sciences, London, United Kingdom. Email: j.tooke@ucl.ac.uk SOURCE The Lancet (2016) 387 Supplement 1 (S6-S7). Date of Publication: 25 Feb 2016 ISSN 1474-547X (electronic) 0140-6736 BOOK PUBLISHER Lancet Publishing Group, cususerv@lancet.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education medical information medical practice EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS attitude to health clinical decision making computer security conflict of interest decision support system health belief human information technology Internet medical society medical specialist note personalized medicine priority journal professional knowledge social media workshop EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160182364 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00263-4 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 54 TITLE Recruiting for research studies using online public advertisements: Examples from research in affective disorders AUTHOR NAMES Wise T. Arnone D. Marwood L. Zahn R. Lythe K.E. Young A.H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wise T., toby.wise@kcl.ac.uk; Arnone D.; Marwood L.; Zahn R.; Young A.H.) Centre for affective Disorders, Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, King’s college london, London, United Kingdom. (Zahn R.; Lythe K.E.) Neuroscience and aphasia research Unit, School of Psychological sciences, United Kingdom. (Zahn R.; Lythe K.E.) Manchester academic health science centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Wise, Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, King’s college london, 103 Denmark Hill, London, United Kingdom. Email: toby.wise@kcl.ac.uk SOURCE Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment (2016) 12 (279-285). Date of Publication: 5 Feb 2016 ISSN 1178-2021 (electronic) 1176-6328 BOOK PUBLISHER Dove Medical Press Ltd., PO Box 300-008, Albany, Auckland, New Zealand. ABSTRACT Successful recruitment is vital for any research study. Difficulties in recruitment are not uncommon and can have important implications. This is particularly relevant to research conducted in affective disorders due to the nature of the conditions and the clinical services that serve these patients. Recently, online public advertisements have become more generally accessible and may provide an effective way to recruit patient populations. However, there is paucity of evidence on their viability as a method of recruiting patients into studies of disease mechanisms in these disorders. Public advertisement methods can be useful when researchers require specific populations, such as those not receiving pharmacological treatment. This work describes our experience in successfully recruiting participants into neuroimaging research studies in affective disorders using online public advertisements. Results suggest that these online public advertisements are an effective method for successfully recruiting participants with affective disorders into research studies, particularly for research focusing on disease mechanisms in specific populations. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) advertising mood disorder research subject EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article bipolar depression financial management human informed consent intermethod comparison Internet interview major depression mass medium medical research neuroimaging nuclear magnetic resonance imaging patient participation patient selection prediction recurrence risk research ethics search engine social media United Kingdom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160117249 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S90941 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 55 TITLE Scottish CNO 'stands by' blog criticising poor nurse attitude AUTHOR NAMES Stephenson J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Stephenson J.) SOURCE Nursing times (2016) 112:5 (4). Date of Publication: 3 Feb 2016 ISSN 0954-7762 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) blogging health personnel attitude nurse nurse administrator professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human Scotland LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 27017665 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27017665) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 56 TITLE Privacy, professionalism and social media AUTHOR NAMES Johnstone M.-J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Johnstone M.-J.) SOURCE Australian nursing & midwifery journal (2016) 23:7 (23). Date of Publication: 1 Feb 2016 ISSN 2202-7114 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics practice guideline privacy standards EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Australia human interpersonal communication nursing staff professionalism social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 27035029 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27035029) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 57 TITLE Developing Guidance on Ethics for Patient Groups Collecting and Reporting Patient Information for Health Technology Assessments AUTHOR NAMES Single A.N.V. Scott A.M. Wale J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Single A.N.V., singlehaworth@gmail.com) HTAi Patient and Citizen Involvement in HTA Interest Group Member, Ashgrove, Australia. (Scott A.M.) HTAi Ethics Interest Group and NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia. (Wale J.) HTAi Patient and Citizen Involvement in HTA Interest Group Chair, Brunswick, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.N.V. Single, HTAi Patient and Citizen Involvement in HTA Interest Group Member, Ashgrove, Australia. Email: singlehaworth@gmail.com SOURCE Patient (2016) 9:1 (1-4). Date of Publication: 1 Feb 2016 ISSN 1178-1661 (electronic) 1178-1653 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer International Publishing EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics medical technology patient guidance patient information EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human interview medical information medical research patient participation patient safety priority journal research ethics social media vulnerable population EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015455441 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40271-015-0143-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 58 TITLE Online Patient Ratings: Why They Matter and What They Mean AUTHOR NAMES Trehan S.K. Daluiski A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Trehan S.K.; Daluiski A., daluiskia@hss.edu) Department of Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New Yorka, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Daluiski, Department of Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New Yorka, United States. Email: daluiskia@hss.edu SOURCE Journal of Hand Surgery (2016) 41:2 (316-319). Date of Publication: 1 Feb 2016 ISSN 1531-6564 (electronic) 0363-5023 BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders ABSTRACT The increasing focus on patient satisfaction and consumer-driven health care, combined with the recent rise in online social media, have resulted in the growing trend of patients rating physicians on publicly accessible Web sites. The number and use of such Web sites continue to grow despite potential concerns about the validity of these ratings and negative physician perception. These Web sites can influence patient decision making regarding physician selection. In this article, we review the literature regarding the use of such Web sites by patients, the validity of these ratings, potential implications for hand surgical practice, and methods to minimize or challenge inaccurate reviews. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) online system patient satisfaction social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article awareness clinical practice consumer consumer driven health care general practitioner group practice gynecologist hand surgery health care health insurance human Internet malpractice medical ethics national health service obstetrician orthopedic surgeon otolaryngologist patient autonomy patient decision making patient referral patient welfare physician selection physician welfare priority journal professional competence selection bias social justice social network urologist validity web browser welfare work experience EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160005994 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2015.04.018 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 59 TITLE Crafting a positive professional digital profile to augment your practice AUTHOR NAMES Kraakevik J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kraakevik J., kraakevik@ohsu.edu) Portland VA Medical Center, Oregon Health and Science University, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Kraakevik, Portland VA Medical Center, Oregon Health and Science University, United States. Email: kraakevik@ohsu.edu SOURCE Neurology: Clinical Practice (2016) 6:1 (87-93). Date of Publication: 1 Feb 2016 ISSN 2163-0933 (electronic) 2163-0402 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins ABSTRACT A digital profile is the sum content about a person on the Internet. A digital profile can be composed of personal or professional information shared on public Web sites posted personally or by others. One of the most effective ways to build a positive professional digital profile is through social media. It is increasingly important to maintain a positive digital profile as others mine the Internet to find out about a professional prior to meeting him or her. As the digital environment continues to grow, it will become increasingly difficult to neglect a professional digital profile without potential negative consequences. There are many benefits to creating a digital presence and using the tools available to learn about neurology and interact with other professionals and patients in ways that were not possible in the past. The spread of social media to a large part of the population makes it unlikely to go away. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice information professional digital profile EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS amyotrophic lateral sclerosis audio recording cancer research e-mail funding group practice health care health care personnel heuristics human Internet interpersonal communication job finding licence medical education multimedia patient care photography physician attitude practice guideline priority journal privacy professionalism rare disease research review search engine social media social network support group text messaging videorecording EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160190157 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/CPJ.0000000000000211 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 60 TITLE Nursing Students' Use of Electronic and Social Media: Law, Ethics, and E-Professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Westrick S.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Westrick S.J.) SOURCE Nursing education perspectives (2016) 37:1 (16-22). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2016 ISSN 1536-5026 ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Misuse of social media can lead to disciplinary actions and program dismissal for students and to legal actions and lawsuits for nursing programs. Programs are concemed about breaches of patient confidentiality and release of private or inappropriate information that jeopardizes clinical placements and relationships.METHOD: The American Nurses Association Code of Ethics and National Council of State Boards of Nursing social media guidelines provide a foundation for promoting e-professionalism in students. Recent law cases involving students who were dismissed from nursing programs due to social media misuse are analyzed.CONCLUSION: Schools need policies that clearly establish expectations and the consequences of misuse of social media platforms. Lessons learned from the legal cases presented provide further guidance for both nursing students and nursing programs.AIM: This article discusses the promotion of professionalism in nursing students with regard to the use of electronic and social media. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics legislation and jurisprudence psychology standards EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS attitude to computers confidentiality human nursing student practice guideline professionalism social media United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 27164772 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27164772) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 61 TITLE Portrayal of Brain Death in Film and Television AUTHOR NAMES Lewis A. Weaver J. Caplan A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lewis A., ariane.kansas.lewis@gmail.com) Division of Neurocritical Care Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery NYU Langone Medical Center New York, NY (Weaver J.) Department of Neurology New York Presbyterian-Weill Cornell Medical Center New York, NY (Caplan A.) Division of Medical Ethics Department of Population Health NYU Langone Medical Center New York, NY CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Lewis, Division of Neurocritical Care Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery NYU Langone Medical Center New York, NY Email: ariane.kansas.lewis@gmail.com SOURCE American Journal of Transplantation (2016). Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 1600-6143 (electronic) 1600-6135 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, customerservices@oxonblackwellpublishing.com ABSTRACT We sought to evaluate whether television and cinematic coverage of brain death is educational or misleading. We identified 24 accessible productions that addressed brain death using the archives of the Paley Center for Media (160 000 titles) and the Internet Movie Database (3.7 million titles). Productions were reviewed by two board-certified neurologists. Although 19 characters were pronounced brain dead, no productions demonstrated a complete examination to assess for brain death (6 included an assessment for coma, 9 included an evaluation of at least 1 brainstem reflex, but none included an assessment of every brainstem reflex, and 2 included an apnea test). Subjectively, both authors believed only a small fraction of productions (13% A.L., 13% J.W.) provided the public a complete and accurate understanding of brain death. Organ donation was addressed in 17 productions (71%), but both reviewers felt that the discussions about organ donation were professional in a paucity of productions (9% for A.L., 27% for J.W.). Because television and movies serve as a key source for public education, the quality of productions that feature brain death must be improved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) brain death education ethics neurology organ transplantation policy social media television EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS apnea monitoring brain stem clinical study coma data base human information center Internet movie neurologist organ donor reflex LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160781820 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajt.14016 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 62 TITLE Social media in urology: Opportunities, applications, appropriate use and new horizons AUTHOR NAMES Gómez Rivas J. Rodríguez Socarrás M. Tortolero Blanco L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gómez Rivas J., juangomezr@gmail.com) Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain. (Rodríguez Socarrás M.) Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Alvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo, Spain. (Tortolero Blanco L.) Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario de Vinalopo, Alicante, Spain. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Gómez Rivas, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 261 Paseo La Castellana, Madrid, Spain. Email: juangomezr@gmail.com SOURCE Central European Journal of Urology (2016) 69:3 (293-298). Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 2080-4873 (electronic) 2080-4806 BOOK PUBLISHER Polish Urological Association, urologiawroclaw@poczta.onet.pl ABSTRACT Introduction Social Media (SoMe) includes a broad spectrum of public use platforms like Twitter, YouTube or Facebook that have changed the way humans interact and communicate. Considering the high usage rates for various SoMe platforms among urologists, we aimed to perform a review regarding opportunities, applications, appropriate use and new horizons of SoMe in urology. Material and methods Literature review. Results We are currently experiencing an explosion in the use of SoMe in healthcare and urology due to the clear offer of advantages in communication, information sharing, enhanced experience of meetings and conferences, as well as, for networking. However, SoMe is an open environment and recommendations should be implemented on the appropriate use in order to respect ethical considerations and not break the harmony of the doctor-patient relationship. SoMe activity has become an important part of our participation in scientific meetings. Conclusions SoMe represents a vibrant area of opportunities for the communication of knowledge in health care and so their potential applications today are unquestionable; however, its development in the urological community is still in its infancy. At present the benefits include communication between associations, urologists, residents, other health care professionals and patients. Further efforts are focusing on standardizing the language used through SoMe and finding out how we can objectively quantify the impact of the information published in SoMe. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) oncology social media urology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation explosion human human experiment infancy language quantitative study resident urologist LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160720527 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5173/ceju.2016.848 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 63 TITLE What's up dermatology? A pilot survey of the use of WhatsApp in dermatology practice and case discussion among members of WhatsApp dermatology groups AUTHOR NAMES Kaliyadan F. Ashique K.T. Jagadeesan S. Krishna B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kaliyadan F., ferozkal@hotmail.com) Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Hofuf, Saudi Arabia. (Ashique K.T.) Department of Dermatology, KIMS Al-Shifa Super Speciality Hospital, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, India. (Jagadeesan S.) Department of Dermatology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, Kerala, India. (Krishna B.) Department of Dermatology, Government Taluk Hospital, Chengannur, Kerala, India. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS F. Kaliyadan, Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Hofuf, Saudi Arabia. Email: ferozkal@hotmail.com SOURCE Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology (2016) 82:1 (67-69). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2016 ISSN 0973-3922 (electronic) 0378-6323 BOOK PUBLISHER Medknow Publications, B9, Kanara Business Centre, off Link Road, Ghatkopar (E), Mumbai, India. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) communication software dermatology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult clinical effectiveness confidentiality decision making dermatologist e-mail emergency medicine female follow up human image quality letter male medical literature medical photography online system professionalism questionnaire satisfaction smartphone social media teleconsultation teledermatology DEVICE TRADE NAMES Survey Monkey WhatsApp EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Dermatology and Venereology (13) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160055999 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0378-6323.171638 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 64 TITLE The social value of vaccination programs: Beyond Cost-Effectiveness AUTHOR NAMES Luyten J. Beutels P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Luyten J., J.luyten@lse.ac.uk) Department of Social Policy, London School of Economics, London, United Kingdom. (Beutels P.) Centre for Health Economics Research and Modeling Infectious Diseases, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Luyten, Department of Social Policy, London School of Economics, London, United Kingdom. Email: J.luyten@lse.ac.uk SOURCE Health Affairs (2016) 35:2 (212-218). Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 1544-5208 (electronic) 0278-2715 BOOK PUBLISHER Project HOPE, jtucker@healthaffairs.org ABSTRACT In the current global environment of increased strain on health care budgets, all medical interventions have to compete for funding. Cost-effectiveness analysis has become a standard method to use in estimating how much value an intervention offers relative to its costs, and it has become an influential element in decision making. However, the application of cost-effectiveness analysis to vaccination programs fails to capture the full contribution such a program offers to the community. Recent literature has highlighted how cost-effectiveness analysis can neglect the broader economic impact of vaccines. In this article we also argue that socioethical contributions such as effects on health equity, sustaining the public good of herd immunity, and social integration of minority groups are neglected in cost-effectiveness analysis. Evaluations of vaccination programs require broad and multidimensional perspectives that can account for their social, ethical, and economic impact as well as their cost-effectiveness. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS measles mumps rubella vaccine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cost effectiveness analysis vaccination EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS antibody response article budget congenital rubella syndrome decision making ethics health care cost health economics health equity health hazard health status hepatitis A hepatitis B hepatitis C herd immunity human infection integration investment measles meningitis minority group policy productivity quality adjusted life year Rotavirus social aspect social class social media sociology unsafe sex EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Immunology, Serology and Transplantation (26) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160141637 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2015.1088 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 65 TITLE Live tweeting: A tool for learning and reflection AUTHOR NAMES McGuckin D.G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McGuckin D.G., d.mcguckin@ucl.ac.uk) Surgical Outcomes Research Centre, Department of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, University College Hospital, Podium 3, Maple Link Corridor, London, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D.G. McGuckin, Surgical Outcomes Research Centre, Department of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, University College Hospital, Podium 3, Maple Link Corridor, London, United Kingdom. Email: d.mcguckin@ucl.ac.uk SOURCE BMJ (Online) (2016) 354 Article Number: i3975. Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 1756-1833 (electronic) 0959-8146 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media twitter EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS bioethics conversation human learning letter personal experience priority journal professional development EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160558516 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.i3975 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 66 TITLE Social networking in medical schools: Medical student’s viewpoint AUTHOR NAMES Sattar K. Ahmad T. Abdulghani H.M. Khan S. John J. Meo S.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Sattar K.; Ahmad T.; Abdulghani H.M.; John J.) Department of Medical Education, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Khan S.) College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Meo S.A.) Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.A. Meo, Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia. Email: sultanmeo@hotmail.com SOURCE Biomedical Research (India) (2016) 27:4 (1378-1384). Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 0970-938X BOOK PUBLISHER Scientific Publishers of India, qayyum@del3.vsnl.net.in ABSTRACT The rapid growth and availability of social networking websites have changed the medical students approach to learn and manage the information about their academic, personal and professional lives. The aim of this study was to evaluate the medical student’s opinion on the using of social networking sites and learning and development of medical information. Self-administered, paper based questionnaire survey was conducted in the Department of Medical Education, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 647 questionnaires were distributed among the first and second year male and female medical students. 432 (66.76%) of the students completed the questionnaire 246 (56.94%) were males and 186 (43.05%) were females. The questionnaire items on the students’ perception were about the social networking sites (SNSs) usage and its positive and negative impacts. Among 432 medical students 312 (72.2%) students showed that social networking sites are the necessity of the everyday life [p=001]; helps in sharing the healthcare information 321 (74.3%) [p=0.001]; provide enough opportunities to promote academic medical activities 392 (90.7%) [p=0.02]; improve the quality of health care and communication 360 (83.3%) [p=0.01]; and SNSs is the fastest and easiest access for sharing and understanding the medical subject contents to promote activities among the fellow students 302 (69.9%) [p=0.001]. Medical students have a positive perception about the social networking websites and its role in medical professionalism. SNSs are being used extensively by the medical students to promote and enhance the knowledge. The most positive impact of SNSs was to facilitate the medical students to learn and understand the medical information; however, the study provides students’ concerns related to the shared information security. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical information medical school medical student social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation female human learning major clinical study male medicine perception professionalism questionnaire Saudi Arabia LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160801219 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 67 TITLE Social media and scientific meetings: An analysis of Twitter use at the annual meeting of the American Society of Neuroradiology AUTHOR NAMES Radmanesh A. Kotsenas A.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Radmanesh A., Alireza.Radmanesh@ucsf.edu) Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States. (Kotsenas A.L.) Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Radmanesh, Neuroradiology Section, UCSF, 505 Parnassus Ave, L-352, San Francisco, United States. Email: Alireza.Radmanesh@ucsf.edu SOURCE American Journal of Neuroradiology (2016) 37:1 (25-27). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2016 ISSN 1936-959X (electronic) 0195-6108 BOOK PUBLISHER American Society of Neuroradiology, ajnrinfo@asnr.org EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical society neuroradiology social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS conversation deontology e-mail emergency medicine health care organization human language marketing mobile application nuclear magnetic resonance nurse photography physician planning radiologist short survey traumatic brain injury EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Radiology (14) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160073261 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A4168 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 68 TITLE Brain death in the media AUTHOR NAMES Lewis A. Caplan A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lewis A., ariane.kansas.lewis@gmail.com) Division of Neurocritical Care, Department of Neurology, NYU Langone Medical Center, 530 First Avenue, New York, United States. (Caplan A.) Division of Medical Ethics, Department of Population Health, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Lewis, Division of Neurocritical Care, Department of Neurology, NYU Langone Medical Center, 530 First Avenue, New York, United States. Email: ariane.kansas.lewis@gmail.com SOURCE Transplantation (2016) 100:5 (e24). Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 0041-1337 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, kathiest.clai@apta.org EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) brain death social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS decision making human information dissemination letter medical ethics medical information medical society medicolegal aspect priority journal EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160380412 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/TP.0000000000001147 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 69 TITLE Beyond the Billboard: The Facebook-Based Application, Donor, and Its Guided Approach to Facilitating Living Organ Donation AUTHOR NAMES Bramstedt K.A. Cameron A.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bramstedt K.A., txbioethics@yahoo.com) Medical Ethics Bond University School of Medicine Gold Coast, QLD Australia (Cameron A.M.) Department of Surgery The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore, MD CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.A. Bramstedt, Medical Ethics Bond University School of Medicine Gold Coast, QLD Australia Email: txbioethics@yahoo.com SOURCE American Journal of Transplantation (2016). Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 1600-6143 (electronic) 1600-6135 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, customerservices@oxonblackwellpublishing.com ABSTRACT Living donor solicitation can raise ethical concerns, regardless of the medium used: newspaper, television, pulpit, billboard or Internet. Moving the search for a living donor into the social media realm introduces the risk of unguided and coercive patient narratives as well as decoupling or even total absence of information that could aid the consent process. The Facebook application (app) for living donors, called Donor (restricted to patient use), aims to address these concerns in several ways: (i) by directing the patient's initial appeal to friends and family; (ii) by guiding the patient's narrative; and (iii) by providing a library of clinical, ethical and regulatory information that informs the consent process. In this paper, we explored these features and contrasted them with billboard solicitation activities and current independent social media efforts. We concluded that the proactive ethical design of the Donor app is a permissible way to help satisfy the shortfall of deceased donor livers and kidneys. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics Internet kidney transplantation liver transplantation living donor nephrology organ donor policy EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160791944 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajt.14004 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 70 TITLE Information and drugs at our fingertips AUTHOR NAMES Cook S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cook S., scook@bmj.com) BMJ, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Cook, BMJ, United Kingdom. Email: scook@bmj.com SOURCE BMJ (Online) (2016) 354 Article Number: i4527. Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 1756-1833 (electronic) 0959-8146 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical information EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information confidentiality drug marketing drug research health care access human information dissemination interpersonal communication medical ethics note online system patient safety peer group physician attitude priority journal risk benefit analysis social media support group EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160636062 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.i4527 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 71 TITLE Survey of individual and institutional risk associated with the use of social media AUTHOR NAMES Garg M. Pearson D.A. Bond M.C. Runyon M. Pillow M.T. Hopson L. Cooney R.R. Khadpe J. Nomura J.T. Inboriboon P.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Garg M., manish.garg@tuhs.temple.edu) Temple University Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, 3401 N Broad St., Philadelphia, United States. (Pearson D.A.; Runyon M.) Carolinas Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Charlotte, United States. (Bond M.C.) University of Maryland, School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Baltimore, United States. (Pillow M.T.) Baylor College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Houston, United States. (Hopson L.) University of Michigan, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ann Arbor, United States. (Cooney R.R.) Conemaugh Memorial Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Johnstown, United States. (Khadpe J.) SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Brooklyn, United States. (Nomura J.T.) Christiana Care Health System, Department of Emergency Medicine, Newark, United States. (Inboriboon P.C.) University of Missouri-Kansas City, Department of Emergency Medicine, Kansas City, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Garg, Temple University Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, 3401 N Broad St., Philadelphia, United States. Email: manish.garg@tuhs.temple.edu SOURCE Western Journal of Emergency Medicine (2016) 17:3 (344-349). Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 1936-9018 (electronic) 1936-900X BOOK PUBLISHER eScholarship, kfilipiak@aaem.org ABSTRACT Introduction: Residents and faculty in emergency medicine (EM) residency programs might be unaware of the professional and legal risks associated with the use of social media (SM). The objective of this study was to identify and characterize the types and reported incidence of unprofessional SM behavior by EM residents, faculty, and nurses and the concomitant personal and institutional risks. Methods: This multi-site study used an 18-question survey tool that was distributed electronically to the leaders of multiple EM residency programs, members of the Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors (CORD), and the residents of 14 EM programs during the study period May to June 2013. Results: We received 1,314 responses: 772 from residents and 542 from faculty. Both groups reported encountering high-risk-to-professionalism events (HRTPE) related to SM use by residents and non-resident providers (NRPs), i.e., faculty members and nurses. Residents reported posting of one of the following by a resident peer or nursing colleague: identifiable patient information (26%); or a radiograph, clinical picture or other image (52%). Residents reported posting of images of intoxicated colleagues (84%), inappropriate photographs (66%), and inappropriate posts (73%). Program directors (PDs) reported posting one of the following by NRPs and residents respectively: identifiable patient information (46% and 45%); a radiograph, clinical picture or other image (63% and 58%). PDs reported that NRPs and residents posted images of intoxicated colleagues (64% and 57%), inappropriate photographs (63% and 57%), or inappropriate posts (76% and 67%). The directors also reported that they were aware of or issued reprimands or terminations at least once a year (30% NRPs and 22% residents). Residents were more likely to post photos of their resident peers or nursing colleagues in an intoxicated state than were NRPs (p=0.0004). NRPs were more likely to post inappropriate content (p=0.04) and identifiable patient information (p=0.0004) than were residents. Conclusion: EM residents and faculty members cause and encounter HRTPE frequently while using SM; these events present significant risks to the individuals responsible and their associated institution. Awareness of these risks should prompt responsible SM use and consideration of CORD's Social Media Task Force recommendations. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health survey risk assessment social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult alcohol intoxication article confidentiality emergency medicine female hospital human male nurse patient information professionalism resident teacher EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Internal Medicine (6) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160431625 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2016.2.28451 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 72 TITLE Evolving Educational Techniques in Surgical Training AUTHOR NAMES Evans C.H. Schenarts K.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Evans C.H., charity.evans@unmc.edu; Schenarts K.D.) Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 983280 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.H. Evans, Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 983280 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, United States. Email: charity.evans@unmc.edu SOURCE Surgical Clinics of North America (2016) 96:1 (71-88). Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 1558-3171 (electronic) 0039-6109 BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) education program learning style surgical training EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS electronics health educator human medical care medical ethics medical history medical research medical student medical technology nonhuman online system patient care priority journal professional competence professional knowledge program development resident review robotics simulation skill social media standardization surgeon telemedicine telesurgery videorecording virtual reality EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160236123 MEDLINE PMID 26612021 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26612021) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.suc.2015.09.005 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 73 TITLE An analysis of pharmacy students’ social networking service activities and perceptions regarding e-professionalism under the newly implemented 6-year pharmacy educational system in South Korea AUTHOR NAMES Yang Y.-M. Jeong E. Je N.K. Jee J.-P. Yoo J.C. Choi E.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Yang Y.-M.; Jee J.-P.; Yoo J.C.; Choi E.J., ejchoi@chosun.ac.kr) Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea. (Jeong E.) Department of Food and Nutrition, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea. (Je N.K.) Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E.J. Choi, Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Chosun University, 309 Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju, South Korea. Email: ejchoi@chosun.ac.kr SOURCE Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (2016) 50:1 (63-69). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2016 ISSN 0019-5464 BOOK PUBLISHER Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India, Hosur Road, Bangalore, India. ABSTRACT Background: In the transitional period of Korean pharmacy educational system from 4-year to 6-year, it is crucial to provide pharmacy students with a proper training in professionalism in order for them to succeed as future medication experts appropriately prepared for their attitudes and behaviors online as well as off-line. Consequently, it is necessary to comprehend current social networking service (SNS) activities and perceptions of pharmacy students regarding e-professionalism. The aims of this study were to examine the use patterns of SNSs among pharmacy students and assess their perceptions regarding e-professionalism on popular SNSs under the newly implemented 6-year pharmacy educational system in South Korea. Methods: Survey instruments were administered to the first-, second-, and third-year pharmacy students (n=223) of Chosun University in Korea between September and October 2014. Results: Of 210 (94.2%) students who responded to the survey, 72.4% had 2 or 3 SNS profiles. More than 90% of students felt that pharmacy students should be accountable for their unethical or unprofessional behaviors presented on SNSs. Conclusion: Many Korean pharmacy students use SNSs. However, the term “e-professionalism” is relatively new and unfamiliar in Korea. Faculty members and administrators of pharmacy schools in Korea should introduce new issues related with “e-professionalism” to pharmacy students and make them familiar with it before starting to seek pharmacy jobs. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) perception pharmacy professionalism social network South Korea EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS administrative personnel controlled study human major clinical study pharmacy student university LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160223182 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5530/ijper.50.1.9 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 74 TITLE Edging into the future: Education in microbiology and beyond AUTHOR NAMES Fahnert B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fahnert B., FahnertB@cardiff.ac.uk) Cardiff School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Museum Avenue, PO Box 911, Cardiff, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Fahnert, Cardiff School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Museum Avenue, PO Box 911, Cardiff, United Kingdom. Email: FahnertB@cardiff.ac.uk SOURCE FEMS Microbiology Letters (2016) 363:7 Article Number: fnw048. Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 1574-6968 (electronic) 0378-1097 BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, jnl.info@oup.co.uk ABSTRACT State-of-the-art papers from around the globe addressing current topics in education were published in the FEMS Microbiology Letters virtual Thematic Issue 'Education'in November 2015 (http://femsle.oxfordjournals.org/content/thematicissue- education), which was innovative and well received by microbiologists and other educators. Its unique content is reviewed here to facilitate broader access and further discussions in the professional community. Best practice in supporting school teaching and exposing students to concepts from other disciplines is presented in context of inspiring the next generations, where also historical microbiology can be drawn upon. Technology-enhanced education is discussed including its applications (e.g. lecture podcasts for flipped learning, learning from experts via videoconference). Authentic learning is covered with examples of research-led teaching, water and showerhead biofilm analyses and participation in the International Genetically Engineered Machines competition. Enhancing employability is focussed on, including supporting personal development and work-readiness in general and for the changing nature of the microbiology profession. International mobility develops international awareness but challenges teachers. Teaching training, teaching excellence and dissemination of best practice are reviewed. Times of challenge and change in the Higher Education landscape motivate us to improve educational approaches and frameworks, so that we are prepared for new topics to emerge as current topics in education. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education microbiology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS authentic learning curriculum education program educational technology employability human learning nonhuman priority journal professional development professionalism review social media teacher teaching United Kingdom videoconferencing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160230439 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsle/fnw048 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 75 TITLE Medicolegal issues AUTHOR NAMES Torres A. Konda S. Nino T. de Golian E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Torres A., abelt@aol.com; Konda S.; Nino T.; de Golian E.) Department of Dermatology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Torres, Department of Dermatology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, United States. Email: abelt@aol.com SOURCE Clinics in Dermatology (2016) 34:1 (106-110). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2016 ISSN 1879-1131 (electronic) 0738-081X BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com ABSTRACT The legal landscape in dermatology is constantly evolving. Dermatologists should nurture strong physician-patient relationships with proper informed consent and stay abreast of legal issues as they pertain to today's practice of medicine. Medicolegal issues that have risen to the forefront include wrong-site surgery, delegation of procedures to nonphysician operators, and compounding of medications. Additionally, although the marriage of health care and technology has facilitated our practice of medicine, it has opened doors to new medicolegal pitfalls associated with the use of electronic medical records, teledermatology, and even social media. This contribution will highlight some of the common medicolegal issues in dermatology along with recommendations to minimize exposure to litigation. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dermatology medicolegal aspect EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS electronic medical record human informed consent law suit malpractice medication therapy management note patient care priority journal professional delegation risk assessment social media teledermatology treatment planning EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160027066 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clindermatol.2015.07.001 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 76 TITLE Congratulations 2016 AUTHOR NAMES Krouse J.H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Krouse J.H., John.Krouse@tuhs.temple.edu) Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Temple University, 3440 N Broad St, Kresge West #300, Philadelphia, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.H. Krouse, Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Temple University, 3440 N Broad St, Kresge West #300, Philadelphia, United States. Email: John.Krouse@tuhs.temple.edu SOURCE Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (United States) (2016) 154:1 (3-4). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2016 ISSN 1097-6817 (electronic) 0194-5998 BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Inc., claims@sagepub.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) awards and prizes editor head and neck surgery non profit organization otorhinolaryngology scientific literature EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS author editorial health care planning human journal impact factor memory mobile application peer review physician attitude professional competence professionalism publication reading responsibility skill social media work experience EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Otorhinolaryngology (11) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160036446 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599815616092 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 77 TITLE Factors Influencing Patients' Perspectives of Radiology Imaging Centers: Evaluation Using an Online Social Media Ratings Website AUTHOR NAMES Doshi A.M. Somberg M. Rosenkrantz A.B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Doshi A.M., ankur.doshi@nyumc.org; Somberg M.; Rosenkrantz A.B.) Department of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York University Langone Medical Center, Center for Biomedical Imaging, 660 First Ave, New York, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.M. Doshi, Department of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York University Langone Medical Center, Center for Biomedical Imaging, 660 First Ave, New York, United States. Email: ankur.doshi@nyumc.org SOURCE Journal of the American College of Radiology (2016) 13:2 (210-216). Date of Publication: 2016 ISSN 1558-349X (electronic) 1546-1440 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier ABSTRACT Purpose The goal of this study was to use patient reviews posted on Yelp.com, an online ratings website, to identify factors most commonly associated with positive versus negative patient perceptions of radiology imaging centers across the United States. Methods A total of 126 outpatient radiology centers from the 46 largest US cities were identified using Yelp.com; 1,009 patient reviews comprising 2,582 individual comments were evaluated. Comments were coded as pertaining to either the radiologist or other service items, and as expressing either a positive or negative opinion. Distribution of comments was compared with center ratings using Fisher's exact test. Results Overall, 14% of comments were radiologist related; 86% pertained to other aspects of service quality. Radiologist-related negative comments more frequent in low-performing centers (mean rating ≤2 on 1-5 scale) than high-performing centers (rating ≥4) pertained to imaging equipment (25% versus 7%), report content (25% versus 2%), and radiologist professionalism (25% versus 2%) (P <.010). Other service-related negative comments more frequent in low-performing centers pertained to receptionist professionalism (70% versus 21%), billing (65% versus 10%), wait times (60% versus 26%), technologist professionalism (55% versus 12%), scheduling (50% versus 17%), and physical office conditions (50% versus 5%) (P <.020). Positive comments more frequent in high-performing centers included technologist professionalism (98% versus 55%), receptionist professionalism (79% versus 50%), wait times (72% versus 40%), and physical office conditions (64% versus 25%) (P <.020). Conclusions Patients' perception of radiology imaging centers is largely shaped by aspects of service quality. Schedulers, receptionists, technologists, and billers heavily influence patient satisfaction in radiology. Thus, radiologists must promote a service-oriented culture throughout their practice. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) imaging radiology social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human major clinical study outpatient patient satisfaction perception professionalism radiologist United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20151039416 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacr.2015.08.020 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 78 TITLE Ethical, legal and professional issues arising from social media coverage by UK Helicopter Emergency Medical Services AUTHOR NAMES Steele S. Adcock C. Steel A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Steele S., s.steele@qmul.ac.uk) Centre for Primary Care and Public Health, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary, University of London, Yvonne Carter Building, 58 Turner Street, London, United Kingdom. (Adcock C.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom. (Steel A.) Queen Elizabeth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Kings Lynn, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Steele, Centre for Primary Care and Public Health, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary, University of London, Yvonne Carter Building, 58 Turner Street, London, United Kingdom. Email: s.steele@qmul.ac.uk SOURCE Emergency Medicine Journal (2016) 33:1 (57-60). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2016 ISSN 1472-0213 (electronic) 1472-0205 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com ABSTRACT Objective: Social media (SoMe) are gaining increasing acceptance among, and use by, healthcare service deliverers and workers. UK Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS) use SoMe to deliver service information and to fundraise, among other purposes. This article examines UK HEMS use of SoMe between January and February 2014 to determine the extent of adoption and to highlight trends in use. Methods: The database of the Association of Air Ambulances, crosschecked with UK Emergency Aviation, was used to identify flying, charitable UK HEMS. This search identified 28 UK HEMS, of which 24 services met the criteria for selection for review. Using information harvested from the public domain, we then systematically documented SoMe use by the services. Results: SoMe use by UK HEMS is extensive but not uniform. All selected UK HEMS maintained websites with blogs, as well as Facebook, Twitter, Wikipedia and JustGiving profiles, with the majority of services using Ebay for Charity, LinkedIn and YouTube. Some HEMS also held a presence on Pinterest, Google+, Instagram and Flickr, with a minority of services maintaining their own Rich Site Summary (RSS) feed. Conclusions: The SoMe adopted, while varied, allowed for increased, and different forms of, information delivery by HEMS to the public, often in real time. Such use, though, risks breaching patient confidentiality and data protection requirements, especially when information is viewed cumulatively across platforms. There is an urgent need for the continued development of guidance in this unique setting to protect patients while UK HEMS promote and fundraise for their charitable activities. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) emergency health service helicopter legal aspect medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS air medical transport article human observational study patient information priority journal social welfare United Kingdom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20151065367 MEDLINE PMID 25987594 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25987594) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2014-204048 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 79 TITLE The Journal in 2015 AUTHOR NAMES Szer J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Szer J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Szer, SOURCE Internal Medicine Journal (2016) 46:1 (9-10). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2016 ISSN 1445-5994 (electronic) 1444-0903 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing, info@asia.blackpublishing.com.au EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) emergency medicine internal medicine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Australia and New Zealand China editorial human living will peer review prevalence priority journal professional development publication social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160091649 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/imj.12967 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 80 TITLE 2015: A year in review AUTHOR NAMES Arie S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Arie S., sarie@bmj.com) London, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Arie, London, United Kingdom. Email: sarie@bmj.com SOURCE BMJ (Online) (2015) 351 Article Number: A3852. Date of Publication: 23 Dec 2015 ISSN 1756-1833 (electronic) 0959-8146 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS bevacizumab imipramine (drug therapy) paroxetine (drug therapy) ranibizumab serotonin uptake inhibitor EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical research EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS cancer mortality conflict of interest congenital malformation dementia drug effect evidence based medicine food industry health care cost hospital admission human major depression (drug therapy) medical leave medical literature medical practice multiple organ failure obesity patient safety prescription priority journal psychologic assessment public health problem review social media sugar industry treatment planning vulnerable population DRUG TRADE NAMES avastin lucentis CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS bevacizumab (216974-75-3) imipramine (113-52-0, 50-49-7) paroxetine (61869-08-7) ranibizumab (347396-82-1) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160029107 MEDLINE PMID 26696537 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26696537) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.h6921 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 81 TITLE Aims and approaches of Web-RADR: A consortium ensuring reliable ADR reporting via mobile devices and new insights from social media AUTHOR NAMES Ghosh R. Lewis D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ghosh R., Rajesh.ghosh@novartis.com) Novartis Pharmaceuticals, 1 Health Plz, 339.1130, East Hanover, United States. (Lewis D.) Novartis, Basel, Switzerland. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Ghosh, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, 1 Health Plz, 339.1130, East Hanover, United States. Email: Rajesh.ghosh@novartis.com SOURCE Expert Opinion on Drug Safety (2015) 14:12 (1845-1853). Date of Publication: 2 Dec 2015 ISSN 1744-764X (electronic) 1474-0338 BOOK PUBLISHER Taylor and Francis Ltd, healthcare.enquiries@informa.com ABSTRACT Introduction: Advent of new technologies in mobile devices and software applications is leading to an evolving change in the extent, geographies and modes for use of internet. Today, it is used not only for information gathering but for sharing of experiences, opinions and suggestions. Web-Recognizing Adverse Drug Reactions (RADR) is a groundbreaking European Union (EU) Innovative Medicines Innovation funded 3-year initiative to recommend policies, frameworks, tools and methodologies by leveraging these new developments to get new insights in drug safety.Areas covered: Data were gathered from prior surveys, previous initiatives and a review of relevant literature was done. New technologies provide an opportunity in the way safety information is collected, helping generate new knowledge for safety profile of drugs as well as unique insights into the evolving pharmacovigilance system in general. It is critical that these capabilities are harnessed in a way that is ethical, compliant with regulations, respecting data privacy and used responsibly. At the same time, the process for managing and interpreting this new information must be efficient and effective for sustenance, thoughtful use of resources and valuable return of knowledge. These approaches should complement the ongoing progress toward personalized medicine.Expert opinion: This Web-RADR initiative should provide some directions on what and how to use social media to further proactive pharmacovigilance and protection of public health. It is expected to also show how a multipronged expert consortium group comprising regulators, industry and academia can leverage new developments in technology and society to bring innovation in process, operations, organization and scientific approaches across its boundaries and beyond the normal realms of individual research units. These new approaches should bring insights faster, earlier, specific, actionable and moving toward the target of AE prevention. The possibilities of a blended targeted pharmacovigilance (PV) approach where boundaries between stakeholders blur and cultures mix point to very different future for better, healthier and longer lives. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) mobile phone social media web recognizing adverse drug reaction EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical trial (topic) drug surveillance program drug use health care personnel health care quality human interpersonal communication medical informatics mobile application multimedia prescription review social interaction systematic review (topic) velocity EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015457478 MEDLINE PMID 26436834 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26436834) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1517/14740338.2015.1096342 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 82 TITLE Unprofessional behaviour on social media by medical students AUTHOR NAMES Barlow C.J. Morrison S. Stephens H.O.N. Jenkins E. Bailey M.J. Pilcher D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Barlow C.J., cjdbarlow@gmail.com; Pilcher D.) The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. (Morrison S.) St Vincent’s Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. (Stephens H.O.N.) Center for Social Media, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, United States. (Jenkins E.) Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. (Bailey M.J.) Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. (Pilcher D.) Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society, Melbourne, Australia. SOURCE Medical Journal of Australia (2015) 203:11 (1.e1-1.e7). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2015 ISSN 1326-5377 (electronic) 0025-729X BOOK PUBLISHER Australasian Medical Publishing Co. Ltd, ampco@ampco.com.au ABSTRACT Objectives: To describe the social media usage patterns of medical students and to identify factors associated with their posting of unprofessional content on social media. Design: Voluntary survey, delivered online. Setting: All students in all 20 Australian medical schools were eligible to participate (16 993 individuals). Participants: Of 1027 initial respondents during the study period (29 March e 12 August 2013), 880 completed the survey. Main outcome measures: Prevalence of unprofessional online behaviour on social media by medical students, as reported by students about their own and others’ accounts. Results: Posting of unprofessional content was self-reported by 306 students (34.7%), mainly depictions of intoxication (301 students, 34.2%) or illegal drug use (14 students, 1.6%), or posting of patient information (14 students, 1.6%). Posting of unprofessional content was associated with posting evidence of alcohol use and racist content online, MySpace use, and planning to change one’s profile name after graduation. Factors associated with reduced unprofessional content included believing that videos depicting medical events with heavy alcohol use were inappropriate, and being happy with one’s own social media portrayal. Exposure to guidelines on professional online conduct had no effect on posting behaviour. Conclusions: Social media use was nearly universal in the surveyed cohort. Posting of unprofessional content was highly prevalent despite understanding that this might be considered inappropriate, and despite awareness of professionalism guidelines. Medical educators should consider approaches to this problem that involve more than simply providing guidelines or policies, and students should be regularly prompted to evaluate and moderate their own online behaviour. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) antisocial behavior medical student professional misconduct social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article Australia demography evidence based practice human information processing medical school online monitoring short survey statistical analysis EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20151031599 MEDLINE PMID 26654611 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26654611) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/mja15.00272 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 83 TITLE Introduction: December 2015 HeartWeek Issue of Cardiology in the Young-Highlights of HeartWeek 2015: Challenges and Dilemmas of Pediatric Cardiac Care including Heart Failure in Children and Congenital Abnormalities of the Coronary Arteries AUTHOR NAMES Jacobs J.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jacobs J.P., JeffJacobs@msn.com) Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Johns Hopkins All Children's Heart Institute, All Children's Hospital, 601 Fifth Street South, Saint Petersburg, Tampa, Orlando, United States. (Jacobs J.P., JeffJacobs@msn.com) Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.P. Jacobs, Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Johns Hopkins All Children's Heart Institute, All Children's Hospital, 601 Fifth Street South, Saint Petersburg, Tampa, Orlando, United States. Email: JeffJacobs@msn.com SOURCE Cardiology in the Young (2015) 25:8 (1441-1455). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2015 ISSN 1467-1107 (electronic) 1047-9511 BOOK PUBLISHER Cambridge University Press, Journals_subscriptions@cup.cam.ac.uk ABSTRACT This December Issue of Cardiology in the Young represents the 13th annual publication in Cardiology in the Young generated from the two meetings that composed HeartWeek in Florida. HeartWeek in Florida, the joint collaborative project sponsored by the Cardiac Centre at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, together with Johns Hopkins All Children's Heart Institute of Saint Petersburg, Florida, averages over 1000 attendees every year and is now recognised as one of the major planks of continuing medical and nursing education for those working in the fields of diagnosis and treatment of cardiac disease in the foetus, neonate, infant, child, and adult. HeartWeek in Florida combines the International Symposium on Congenital Heart Disease, organised by All Children's Hospital and Johns Hopkins Medicine, and entering its 16th year, with the Annual Postgraduate Course in Paediatric Cardiovascular Disease, organised by The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia entering its 19th year. This December 2015 Issue of Cardiology in the Young features highlights of the two meetings that compose HeartWeek. Johns Hopkins All Children's Heart Institute's 15th Annual International Symposium on Congenital Heart Disease was held at the Renaissance Vinoy Resort & Golf Club, Saint Petersburg, Florida, from Friday, 6 February, 2015, to Monday, 9 February, 2015. This Symposium was co-sponsored by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and its special focus was Congenital Abnormalities of the Coronary Arteries. The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia's annual meeting-Cardiology 2015, the 18th Annual Update on Paediatric and Congenital Cardiovascular Disease: Challenges and Dilemmas-was held at the Hyatt Regency Scottsdale Resort and Spa at Gainey Ranch, Scottsdale, Arizona, from Wednesday, 11 February, 2015, to Sunday, 15 February, 2015. We would like to acknowledge the tremendous contributions made to paediatric and congenital cardiac care by Juan Valentín Comas, MD, PhD (13 May, 1960 to 16 June, 2015) and Donald Nixon Ross, FRCS (4 October, 1922 to 7 July, 2014); and therefore, we dedicate this December 2015 HeartWeek Issue of Cardiology in the Young to them. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cardiovascular procedure coronary artery anomaly heart failure pediatrics publication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article cadaver clinical practice coronary artery surgery digital imaging echocardiography heart preservation human intensive care medical decision making medical education medical ethics nursing education social media three dimensional imaging EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Cardiovascular Diseases and Cardiovascular Surgery (18) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160260577 MEDLINE PMID 26675589 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26675589) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1047951115002310 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 84 TITLE Child health research and social media AUTHOR NAMES Cleminson J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cleminson J., jsc532@york.ac.uk) Centre of Reviews and Dissemination, Alcuin B Block, University of York, Heslington, York, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Cleminson, Centre of Reviews and Dissemination, Alcuin B Block, University of York, Heslington, York, United Kingdom. Email: jsc532@york.ac.uk SOURCE Archives of Disease in Childhood: Education and Practice Edition (2015) 100:6 (331-332). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2015 ISSN 1743-0593 (electronic) 1743-0585 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) child health medical research social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS child confidentiality emergency care epileptic state feedback system human information system interpersonal communication parental consent patent peer review priority journal publishing research ethics short survey support group EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015060259 MEDLINE PMID 25824892 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25824892) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2014-308100 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 85 TITLE The changing face(book) of psychiatry: Can we justify 'following' patients' social media activity? AUTHOR NAMES Cox-George C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cox-George C., cc0172@my.bristol.ac.uk) Bristol University, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Cox-George, Bristol University, United Kingdom. Email: cc0172@my.bristol.ac.uk SOURCE Psychiatrist (2015) 39:6 (283-284). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2015 ISSN 1758-3217 (electronic) 1758-3209 BOOK PUBLISHER Royal College of Psychiatrists, 17 Belgrave Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Individuals with mental health issues may post information on social networking sites that can provide an insight into their mental health status. It could be argued that doctors (and specifically psychiatrists) should understand the way in which social media is used by their patients to gain a better insight into their illnesses. However, choosing to actively monitor a patient's social media activity raises important questions about the way in which medical students, qualified clinicians and other healthcare professionals obtain information about patients. While this may be framed as a mere form of 'collateral history-taking', there are obvious practical and ethical problems with doing so. Here, a case is made against monitoring the social media activity of patients involved with psychiatric services. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) psychiatry social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS anamnesis doctor patient relation human human experiment medical student mental health service monitoring psychiatrist social network LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160414679 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.114.049130 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 86 TITLE Social Media and the Practicing Hematologist: Twitter 101 for the Busy Healthcare Provider AUTHOR NAMES Thompson M.A. Majhail N.S. Wood W.A. Perales M.-A. Chaboissier M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Thompson M.A., Michael.A.Thompson@aurora.org) Early Phase Cancer Research Program, Co-PI, Aurora NCI Community Oncology Research Program (NCORP), Aurora Research Institute, Aurora Health Care, 960 N. 12th St., Milwaukee, United States. (Majhail N.S., majhain@ccf.org) Blood & Marrow Transplant Program, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Ave, R35, Cleveland, United States. (Wood W.A., wawood@med.unc.edu) UNC-Chapel Hill, Clinical Research, Leukemia, Lymphoma, and Myeloma Program, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Physicians Office Building, 170 Manning Drive, 3rd Floor, Chapel Hill, United States. (Wood W.A., wawood@med.unc.edu) Bone Marrow and Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Physicians Office Building, 170 Manning Drive, 3rd Floor, Chapel Hill, United States. (Perales M.-A., peralesm@mskcc.org) Adult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, Box 298, New York, United States. (Perales M.-A., peralesm@mskcc.org) Weill Cornell Medical College, 1275 York Avenue, Box 298, New York, United States. (Chaboissier M., melanie.chaboissier@ebmt.org) European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation Executive Office, C/ Rosselló 140, 1°-1ª, Barcelona, Spain. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.A. Thompson, Early Phase Cancer Research Program, Co-PI, Aurora NCI Community Oncology Research Program (NCORP), Aurora Research Institute, Aurora Health Care, 960 N. 12th St., Milwaukee, United States. Email: Michael.A.Thompson@aurora.org SOURCE Current Hematologic Malignancy Reports (2015) 10:4 (405-412). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2015 ISSN 1558-822X (electronic) 1558-8211 BOOK PUBLISHER Current Science Inc., info@current-reports.com ABSTRACT Social media is a relatively new form of media that includes social networks for communication dissemination and interaction. Patients, physicians, and other users are active on social media including the microblogging platform Twitter. Many online resources are available to facilitate joining and adding to online conversations. Social media can be used for professional uses, therefore, we include anecdotes of physicians starting on and implementing social media successfully despite the limits of time in busy practices. Various applications demonstrating the utility of social media are explored. These include case discussions, patient groups, research collaborations, medical education, and crowdsourcing/crowdfunding. Social media is integrating into the professional workflow for some individuals and hematology/oncology societies. The potential for improving hematology care and research is just starting to be explored. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) hematologist lifestyle social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS funding hematology human human relation information medical ethics patient satisfaction professional practice professional standard publication research review EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015464154 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11899-015-0286-x COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 87 TITLE Social Media and Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN)—Focus on Twitter and the Development of a Disease-specific Community: #MPNSM AUTHOR NAMES Pemmaraju N. Gupta V. Mesa R. Thompson M.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Pemmaraju N., npemmaraju@mdanderson.org) Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 428, PO BOX 301402, Houston, United States. (Gupta V.) Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Canada. (Mesa R.) Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Scottsdale, United States. (Thompson M.A.) Aurora Research Institute, Aurora Health Care, Milwaukee, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Pemmaraju, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 428, PO BOX 301402, Houston, United States. Email: npemmaraju@mdanderson.org SOURCE Current Hematologic Malignancy Reports (2015) 10:4 (413-420). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2015 ISSN 1558-822X (electronic) 1558-8211 BOOK PUBLISHER Current Science Inc., info@current-reports.com ABSTRACT The advent of social media has led to the ability for individuals all over the world to communicate with each other, in real time, about mutual topics of interest in an unprecedented manner. Recently, the use of social media has increased among people interested in healthcare and medical research, particularly in the field of hematology and oncology, a field which frequently experiences rapid shifts of information and novel, practice-changing discoveries. Among the many social media platforms available to cancer patients and providers, one platform in particular, Twitter, has become the focus for the creation of disease-specific communities, especially for those interested in, affected by, or those who perform research in the fields of rare cancers, which historically have had a dearth of reliable information available. This article will focus on the initiation and progress of one such Twitter hematology/oncology community, #mpnsm, which was originally created for the purpose of serving as a venue for improving the interaction among patients, providers, researchers, and organizations with interest in the myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) and to further the availability of reliable up-to-date analysis; relevant expert commentary; and readily usable information for patients, providers, and other groups interested in this field. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) lifestyle myeloproliferative neoplasm social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human human relation information medical ethics medical research patient satisfaction professional practice professional standard publication review symptom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015463809 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11899-015-0287-9 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 88 TITLE Blogging and Social Media for Mental Health Education and Advocacy: a Review for Psychiatrists AUTHOR NAMES Peek H.S. Richards M. Muir O. Chan S.R. Caton M. MacMillan C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Peek H.S., hpeek@partners.org) Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Yawkey 6A, Boston, United States. (Richards M., mcrichards@mednet.ucla.edu) Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles, 760 Westwood Plaza, C8-193, Los Angeles, United States. (Muir O., Owen.muir@nyumc.org) NYU School of Medicine and Hofstra-North Shore/LIJ School of Medicine, 154 N 9th Street Rear House, Brooklyn, United States. (Chan S.R., steven@berkeley.edu; Caton M., mcaton@ucdavis.ed) School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Davis, 2230 Stockton Blvd, Sacramento, United States. (MacMillan C., Carlene.MacMillan@nyumc.org) Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Child Study Center, NYU Langone Medical Center, Manhattan Office: One Park Avenue 7th Floor I, New York, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS H.S. Peek, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Yawkey 6A, Boston, United States. SOURCE Current Psychiatry Reports (2015) 17:11 Article Number: 88. Date of Publication: 24 Nov 2015 ISSN 1535-1645 (electronic) 1523-3812 BOOK PUBLISHER Current Medicine Group LLC 1, info@phl.cursci.com ABSTRACT We live in a digital age where information can be found instantaneously via the Internet. Studies have shown that consumers search for much of their medical information on the Internet, particularly utilizing blogs and social media platforms. As the mental health field is riddled with misinformation and stigma, this offers a unique opportunity for psychiatrists and mental health professionals to reach a broad audience for mental health education and advocacy. In this review, we discuss the various methods and techniques for blogging and social media. We then review the current recommendations for ethics and professionalism as well as make recommendations to strengthen our guidance in this new and evolving field. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health education Internet mental health patient advocacy psychiatrist social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS health care health practitioner human medical ethics medical information online system privacy professionalism review stigma EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015398793 MEDLINE PMID 26377948 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26377948) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11920-015-0629-2 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 89 TITLE Measuring emotional contagion in social media AUTHOR NAMES Ferrara E. Yang Z. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ferrara E., ferrarae@isi.edu; Yang Z.) School of Informatics and Computing, Indiana University, Bloomington, United States. (Ferrara E., ferrarae@isi.edu) Information Sciences Institute, University of Southern California, Marina del Rey, United States. SOURCE PLoS ONE (2015) 10:11 Article Number: e0142390. Date of Publication: 6 Nov 2015 ISSN 1932-6203 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Public Library of Science, plos@plos.org ABSTRACT Social media are used as main discussion channels by millions of individuals every day. The content individuals produce in daily social-media-based micro-communications, and the emotions therein expressed, may impact the emotional states of others. A recent experiment performed on Facebook hypothesized that emotions spread online, even in absence of non-verbal cues typical of in-person interactions, and that individuals are more likely to adopt positive or negative emotions if these are over-expressed in their social network. Experiments of this type, however, raise ethical concerns, as they require massive-scale content manipulation with unknown consequences for the individuals therein involved. Here, we study the dynamics of emotional contagion using a random sample of Twitter users, whose activity (and the stimuli they were exposed to) was observed during a week of September 2014. Rather than manipulating content, we devise a null model that discounts some confounding factors (including the effect of emotional contagion). We measure the emotional valence of content the users are exposed to before posting their own tweets. We determine that on average a negative post follows an over-exposure to 4.34% more negative content than baseline, while positive posts occur after an average over-exposure to 4.50% more positive contents. We highlight the presence of a linear relationship between the average emotional valence of the stimuli users are exposed to, and that of the responses they produce. We also identify two different classes of individuals: highly and scarcely susceptible to emotional contagion. Highly susceptible users are significantly less inclined to adopt negative emotions than the scarcely susceptible ones, but equally likely to adopt positive emotions. In general, the likelihood of adopting positive emotions is much greater than that of negative emotions. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS case report exposure human model random sample stimulus LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160011780 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0142390 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 90 TITLE Capsule Commentary on Chretien et al., A Digital Ethnography of Medical Students who use Twitter for Professional Development AUTHOR NAMES Makdissi R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Makdissi R., rm49@buffalo.edu) Division of General Internal Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Makdissi, Division of General Internal Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, United States. SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2015) 30:11 (1701). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2015 ISSN 1525-1497 (electronic) 0884-8734 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethnography medical student professional development social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human medical education medical school policy professionalism social interaction EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015246220 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-015-3373-8 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 91 TITLE Why Can't We Be Friends? A Case-Based Analysis of Ethical Issues with Social Media in Health Care AUTHOR NAMES Parsi K. Elster N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Parsi K.) professor and the director of graduate studies in the Neiswanger Institute for Bioethics and Health Policy at Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine (Elster N.) assistant professor in the Neiswanger Institute for Bioethics and Health Policy at Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine SOURCE AMA journal of ethics (2015) 17:11 (1009-1018). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2015 ISSN 2376-6980 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality ethics medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult bioethics blogging case report civil rights female health care delivery human informed consent Internet male medical education medical society medical student standards trends United States utilization LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26595241 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26595241) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/journalofethics.2015.17.11.peer1-1511 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 92 TITLE A Digital Ethnography of Medical Students who Use Twitter for Professional Development AUTHOR NAMES Chretien K.C. Tuck M.G. Simon M. Singh L.O. Kind T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chretien K.C., Katherine.Chretien@va.gov; Tuck M.G.) Washington DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 50 Irving Street, NW, Washington, United States. (Chretien K.C., Katherine.Chretien@va.gov; Tuck M.G.; Simon M.; Kind T.) School of Medicine and Health Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, United States. (Singh L.O.) Georgetown University, Washington, United States. (Kind T.) Children’s National Health System, Washington, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.C. Chretien, Washington DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 50 Irving Street, NW, Washington, United States. SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2015) 30:11 (1673-1680). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2015 ISSN 1525-1497 (electronic) 0884-8734 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: While researchers have studied negative professional consequences of medical trainee social media use, little is known about how medical students informally use social media for education and career development. This knowledge may help future and current physicians succeed in the digital age. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to explore how and why medical students use Twitter for professional development. DESIGN: This was a digital ethnography. PARTICIPANTS: Medical student “superusers” of Twitter participated in the study APPROACH: The postings (“tweets”) of 31 medical student superusers were observed for 8 months (May–December 2013), and structured field notes recorded. Through purposive sampling, individual key informant interviews were conducted to explore Twitter use and values until thematic saturation was reached (ten students). Three faculty key informant interviews were also conducted. Ego network and subnetwork analysis of student key informants was performed. Qualitative analysis included inductive coding of field notes and interviews, triangulation of data, and analytic memos in an iterative process. KEY RESULTS: Twitter served as a professional tool that supplemented the traditional medical school experience. Superusers approached their use of Twitter with purpose and were mindful of online professionalism as well as of being good Twitter citizens. Their tweets reflected a mix of personal and professional content. Student key informants had a high number of followers. The subnetwork of key informants was well-connected, showing evidence of a social network versus information network. Twitter provided value in two major domains: access and voice. Students gained access to information, to experts, to a variety of perspectives including patient and public perspectives, and to communities of support. They also gained a platform for advocacy, control of their digital footprint, and a sense of equalization within the medical hierarchy. CONCLUSIONS: Twitter can serve as a professional tool that supplements traditional education. Students’ practices and guiding principles can serve as best practices for other students as well as faculty. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) digital ethnography ethnography medical education professional development social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information article community structure controlled study decision making female health care policy health practitioner human human computer interaction information dissemination Internet job interview male medical information system medical literature medical school medical student primary medical care privacy professionalism purposive sample qualitative analysis semi structured interview sex difference social network triangulation EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015032051 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-015-3345-z COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 93 TITLE Social media: Threat to professionalism and privacy or essential for current surgical practice? AUTHOR NAMES Leichtle S.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Leichtle S.W.) SOURCE Bulletin of the American College of Surgeons (2015) 100:11 (17). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2015 ISSN 0002-8045 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) privacy professionalism social media surgeon EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26677530 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26677530) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 94 TITLE First-place essay--Con: The writing is on the (Facebook) wall: The threat posed by social media AUTHOR NAMES Kodadek L.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kodadek L.M.) SOURCE Bulletin of the American College of Surgeons (2015) 100:11 (21-23). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2015 ISSN 0002-8045 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality social behavior surgeon LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26677532 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26677532) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 95 TITLE Behaviour change techniques and contraceptive use in low and middle income countries: A review AUTHOR NAMES Phiri M. King R. Newell J.N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Phiri M., muleba@gmail.com) Public Health Practitioner, Lusaka Trust Hospital, 2191, Nsumbu road, P.O .Box, Lusaka, Zambia. (King R.; Newell J.N.) Nuffield Centre for International Health and Development, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, Clarendon Road, Leeds, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Phiri, Public Health Practitioner, Lusaka Trust Hospital, 2191, Nsumbu road, P.O .Box, Lusaka, Zambia. Email: muleba@gmail.com SOURCE Reproductive Health (2015) 12:1 Article Number: 100. Date of Publication: 30 Oct 2015 ISSN 1742-4755 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BioMed Central Ltd., info@biomedcentral.com ABSTRACT We aimed to identify effective behaviour change techniques to increase modern contraceptive use in low and middle income countries (LMICs). Literature was identified in Global Health, Web of Science, MEDLINE, PsycINFO and Popline, as well as peer reviewed journals. Articles were included if they were written in English, had an outcome evaluation of contraceptive use, modern contraceptive use, contraceptive initiation/uptake, contraceptive adherence or continuation of contraception, were a systematic review or randomised controlled trial, and were conducted in a low or middle income country. We assessed the behaviour change techniques used in each intervention and included a new category of male partner involvement. We identified six studies meeting the inclusion criteria. The most effective interventions were those that involve male partner involvement in the decision to initiate contraceptive use. The findings also suggest that providing access to contraceptives in the community promotes their use. The interventions that had positive effects on contraceptive use used a combination of behaviour change techniques. Performance techniques were not used in any of the interventions. The use of social support techniques, which are meant to improve wider social acceptability, did not appear except in two of the interventions. Our findings suggest that when information and contraceptives are provided, contraceptive use improves. Recommendations include reporting of behaviour change studies to include more details of the intervention and techniques employed. There is also a need for further research to understand which techniques are especially effective. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS oral contraceptive agent EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) behavior change contraceptive behavior low income country middle income country EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical effectiveness community care condom use copper intrauterine device family decision making family planning health care access health promotion human husband information dissemination male sterilization problem solving review social acceptance social media social support therapeutic misconception uterine tube ligation EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015488358 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12978-015-0091-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 96 TITLE Utilizing social networks, blogging and YouTube in allergy and immunology practices AUTHOR NAMES Dimov V. Eidelman F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Dimov V., dimovv@ccf.org) Cleveland Clinic Florida, Department of Allergy and Immunology, FAU Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine, 2950 Cleveland Clinic Blvd, Weston, United States. (Eidelman F.) Cleveland Clinic Florida, Department of Allergy and Immunology, 2950 Cleveland Clinic Blvd, Weston, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS V. Dimov, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Department of Allergy and Immunology, FAU Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine, 2950 Cleveland Clinic Blvd, Weston, United States. Email: dimovv@ccf.org SOURCE Expert Review of Clinical Immunology (2015) 11:10 (1065-1068). Date of Publication: 3 Oct 2015 ISSN 1744-8409 (electronic) 1744-666X BOOK PUBLISHER Taylor and Francis Ltd, info@expert-reviews.com ABSTRACT Online social networks are used to connect with friends and family members, and increasingly, to stay up-to-date with the latest news and developments in allergy and immunology. As communication is a central part of healthcare delivery, the utilization of such networking channels in allergy and immunology will continue to grow. There are inherent risks to online social networks related to breaches of patient confidentiality, professionalism and privacy. Malpractice and liability risks should also be considered. There is a paucity of information in the literature on how social network interventions affect patient outcomes. The allergy and immunology community should direct future studies towards investigating how the use of social networks and other technology tools and services can improve patient care. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical immunology clinical practice Internet social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality health care delivery health care utilization health service human legal aspect malpractice mass communication medical ethics outcome assessment patient care privacy professionalism review risk factor search engine EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Immunology, Serology and Transplantation (26) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015395798 MEDLINE PMID 26163316 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26163316) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1586/1744666X.2015.1065731 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 97 TITLE Social media and pharmacovigilance: A review of the opportunities and challenges AUTHOR NAMES Sloane R. Osanlou O. Lewis D. Bollegala D. Maskell S. Pirmohamed M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Sloane R., munirp@liverpool.ac.uk; Maskell S.) Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, , United Kingdom. (Sloane R., munirp@liverpool.ac.uk; Osanlou O.; Pirmohamed M.) Department of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Liverpool, , United Kingdom. (Osanlou O.; Pirmohamed M.) Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University, Hospital NHS Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom. (Lewis D.) Drug Safety and Epidemiology, Novartis Pharma AG, Postfach, Basel, Switzerland. (Sloane R., munirp@liverpool.ac.uk; Bollegala D.; Maskell S.) Department of Computer Science, University of Liverpool, , United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Sloane, Wolfson Centre for Personalised Medicine, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Block A: Waterhouse Building, 1-5 Brownlow Street, Liverpool, United Kingdom. SOURCE British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology (2015) 80:4 (910-920). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2015 ISSN 1365-2125 (electronic) 0306-5251 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, customerservices@oxonblackwellpublishing.com ABSTRACT Adverse drug reactions come at a considerable cost on society. Social media are a potentially invaluable reservoir of information for pharmacovigilance, yet their true value remains to be fully understood. In order to realize the benefits social media holds, a number of technical, regulatory and ethical challenges remain to be addressed. We outline these key challenges identifying relevant current research and present possible solutions. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drug surveillance program social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article data mining drug industry ethics human machine learning priority journal social network social support statistics EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pharmacy (39) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015346307 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bcp.12717 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 98 TITLE Social media in medical education: A new pedagogical paradigm? AUTHOR NAMES Hillman T. Sherbino J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hillman T., toby.hillman@gmail.com) Department of Thoracic Medicine, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom. (Sherbino J.) Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Hillman, Department of Thoracic Medicine, University College London Hospitals, NHS Foundation Trust, 250 Euston Road, London, United Kingdom. Email: toby.hillman@gmail.com SOURCE Postgraduate Medical Journal (2015) 91:1080 (544-545). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2015 ISSN 1469-0756 (electronic) 0032-5473 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education pedagogics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS daily life activity health care personnel Internet learning environment mass communication medical practice note professional knowledge professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015358578 MEDLINE PMID 26338982 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26338982) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133686 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 99 TITLE Social Media in the Dental School Environment, Part A: Benefits, Challenges, and Recommendations for Use AUTHOR NAMES Spallek H. Turner S.P. Donate-Bartfield E. Chambers D. McAndrew M. Zarkowski P. Karimbux N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Spallek H.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine. hspallek@pitt.edu (Turner S.P.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine (Donate-Bartfield E.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine (Chambers D.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine (McAndrew M.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine (Zarkowski P.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine (Karimbux N.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine SOURCE Journal of dental education (2015) 79:10 (1140-1152). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2015 ISSN 1930-7837 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social media consist of powerful tools that impact not only communication but relationships among people, thus posing an inherent challenge to the traditional standards of who we are as dental educators and what we can expect of each other. This article examines how the world of social media has changed dental education. Its goal is to outline the complex issues that social media use presents for academic dental institutions and to examine these issues from personal, professional, and legal perspectives. After providing an update on social media, the article considers the advantages and risks associated with the use of social media at the interpersonal, professional, and institutional levels. Policies and legal issues of which academic dental institutions need to be aware from a compliance perspective are examined, along with considerations and resources needed to develop effective social media policies. The challenge facing dental educators is how to capitalize on the benefits that social media offer, while minimizing risks and complying with the various forms of legal constraint. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dental education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information civil rights crowdsourcing curriculum dental student education evidence based dentistry feedback system financial management human human relation legislation and jurisprudence management organization and management patent patient education patient participation policy professional standard public relations risk assessment social network United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 26427774 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26427774) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 100 TITLE Social Media in the Dental School Environment, Part B: Curricular Considerations AUTHOR NAMES Spallek H. Turner S.P. Donate-Bartfield E. Chambers D. McAndrew M. Zarkowski P. Karimbux N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Spallek H.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine. hspallek@pitt.edu (Turner S.P.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine (Donate-Bartfield E.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine (Chambers D.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine (McAndrew M.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine (Zarkowski P.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine (Karimbux N.) Dr. Spallek is Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor of Dental Public Health, and Executive Director of the Center for Informatics in Oral Health Translational Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Turner is Dean and Professor of Oral Health Practice, University of Kentucky College of Dentistry; Dr. Donate-Bartfield is Associate Professor, Marquette University School of Dentistry; Dr. Chambers is Professor of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry; Dr. McAndrew is Clinical Professor, Senior Director of Professional Development, and Program Director of Teaching in Dental Education Fellowship, New York University College of Dentistry; Prof. Zarkowski is Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Detroit Mercy; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor of Periodontology and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine SOURCE Journal of dental education (2015) 79:10 (1153-1166). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2015 ISSN 1930-7837 (electronic) ABSTRACT The goal of this article is to describe the broad curricular constructs surrounding teaching and learning about social media in dental education. This analysis takes into account timing, development, and assessment of the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviors needed to effectively use social media tools as a contemporary dentist. Three developmental stages in a student's path to becoming a competent professional are described: from undergraduate to dental student, from the classroom and preclinical simulation laboratory to the clinical setting, and from dental student to licensed practitioner. Considerations for developing the dental curriculum and suggestions for effective instruction at each stage are offered. In all three stages in the future dentist's evolution, faculty members need to educate students about appropriate professional uses of social media. Faculty members should provide instruction on the beneficial aspects of this communication medium and help students recognize the potential pitfalls associated with its use. The authors provide guidelines for customizing instruction to complement each stage of development, recognizing that careful timing is not only important for optimal learning but can prevent inappropriate use of social media as students are introduced to novel situations. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) curriculum dental education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS attitude clinical competence computer security confidentiality conflict of interest defamation dental student doctor patient relation education ethics human interpersonal communication legislation and jurisprudence management medical ethics peer review private practice problem based learning procedures professional standard public relations social behavior teaching trust LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 26427775 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26427775) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 101 TITLE Education Becomes Social: The Intersection of Social Media and Medical Education AUTHOR NAMES Madanick R.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Madanick R.D., madanick@med.unc.edu) Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, CB# 7080, Chapel Hill, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.D. Madanick, Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, CB# 7080, Chapel Hill, United States. SOURCE Gastroenterology (2015) 149:4 (844-847) Article Number: 59997. Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2015 ISSN 1528-0012 (electronic) 0016-5085 BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article computer interface continuing education curriculum empathy feedback system gastrointestinal disease health insurance human Internet learning medical school medical student Medline physician priority journal professional development professionalism resident social network student attitude videorecording EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Gastroenterology (48) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015407166 MEDLINE PMID 26311278 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26311278) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2015.08.037 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 102 TITLE Problems with the new junior doctor contract: Why junior doctors need to channel their anger AUTHOR NAMES Bagenal J. Moberly T. Godlee F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bagenal J., jbagenal@bmj.com) North West Thames, United States. (Moberly T.) BMJ Careers, United States. (Godlee F.) BMJ, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Bagenal, North West Thames, United States. Email: jbagenal@bmj.com SOURCE BMJ (Online) (2015) 351 Article Number: h5077. Date of Publication: 23 Sep 2015 ISSN 1756-1833 (electronic) 0959-8146 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) contract physician EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial government human medical fee medical school national health service patient care patient safety physician attitude priority journal professional standard social life social media trade union United Kingdom work capacity working time EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015521823 MEDLINE PMID 26400489 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26400489) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.h5077 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 103 TITLE Looking for experts (a call for essays) AUTHOR NAMES Gilbert S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gilbert S.) Public Affairs and Communications Manager Editor of Bioethics Forum SOURCE The Hastings Center report (2015) 45:5 (insidefrontcover). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 0093-0334 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS genetic privacy genetics human informed consent Internet uncertainty LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26413766 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26413766) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hast.477 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 104 TITLE Social networking sites (SNS); exploring their uses and associated value for adolescent mothers in Western Australia in terms of social support provision and building social capital AUTHOR NAMES Nolan S. Hendricks J. Towell A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Nolan S.) Edith Cowan University, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Computing, Health and Science, 270 Joondalup Drive, JOONDALUP, WA 6027, Australia. Electronic address: sjnolan@our.ecu.edu.au (Hendricks J.) Edith Cowan University, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Computing, Health and Science, 270 Joondalup Drive, JOONDALUP, WA 6027, Australia. Electronic address: j.hendricks@ecu.edu.au (Towell A.) Edith Cowan University, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Computing, Health and Science, 270 Joondalup Drive, JOONDALUP, WA 6027, Australia. Electronic address: a.towell@ecu.edu.au SOURCE Midwifery (2015) 31:9 (912-919). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 1532-3099 (electronic) ABSTRACT DESIGN: a constructionist narrative inquiry approach was employed to guide the research design and processes. Approval was gained from the university human ethics department. Sampling was purposeful and data were collected using in-depth interviews with seven adolescent mothers in WA.SETTING: interviews were undertaken within the homes of adolescent mothers across WA.FINDINGS: from within three fundamental domains of social support; tangible, emotional and informational support, provided by SNS use, five key themes were identified from the narratives. 'Social connectedness' was identified as a form of tangible support, sometimes termed 'practical' or 'instrumental' support. This theme incorporates connectedness with family, friends, and peers and across new and existing social groups. Three themes were identified that relate to emotional support; 'increased parenting confidence'; 'reduced parental stress' and 'enhanced self-disclosure' afforded by use of SNS. 'Access to information' was identified in terms of informational support, with participants often highlighting SNS use as their primary portal for information and advice.CONCLUSIONS: the findings of this study suggest that SNS use affords adolescent mothers in WA access to tangible, informational and emotional support and thus is a valuable source of social capital for these mothers. This study provides a platform for further exploration into this phenomenon, and possible implications include the potential for midwives and health care professionals to promote the benefits of SNS use with, and for, this group of mothers, or to incorporate SNS use into modern health care practices to further develop the potential for improved social capital related outcomes for them.OBJECTIVE: to explore the use of social networking sites (SNS) by adolescent mothers in Western Australia (WA) in relation to social support and the building of social capital. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) organization and management social network social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent adolescent behavior adolescent pregnancy Australia female health promotion human human relation maternal behavior mother pregnancy psychology puerperal depression (prevention) statistics and numerical data LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 26026197 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26026197) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2015.05.002 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 105 TITLE Qualitative Assessment of Barriers and Facilitators of Access to HIV Testing among Men Who Have Sex with Men in China AUTHOR NAMES Liu Y. Sun X. Qian H.-Z. Yin L. Yan Z. Wang L. Jiang S. Lu H. Ruan Y. Shao Y. Vermund S.H. Amico K.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Liu Y.; Qian H.-Z., han-zhu.qian@vanderbilt.edu; Yin L.; Vermund S.H.) Vanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 2525 West End Avenue, Nashville, United States. (Qian H.-Z., han-zhu.qian@vanderbilt.edu) Department of Medicine (Division of Epidemiology), Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, United States. (Vermund S.H.) Department of Pediatrics (Division of Infectious Diseases), Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, United States. (Sun X.; Yan Z.) Xicheng District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. (Wang L.; Jiang S.) Chaoyang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. (Lu H.) Beijing City Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. (Ruan Y.; Shao Y.) State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. (Ruan Y.; Shao Y.) Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Beijing, China. (Amico K.R.) Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS H.-Z. Qian, Vanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 2525 West End Avenue, Nashville, United States. Email: han-zhu.qian@vanderbilt.edu SOURCE AIDS Patient Care and STDs (2015) 29:9 (481-489). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 1557-7449 (electronic) 1087-2914 BOOK PUBLISHER Mary Ann Liebert Inc., info@liebertpub.com ABSTRACT Diagnosis of HIV is the entry point into the continuum of HIV care; a well-recognized necessary condition for the ultimate prevention of onward transmission. In China, HIV testing rates among men who have sex with men (MSM) are low compared to other high risk subgroups, yet experiences with HIV testing among MSM in China are not well understood. To address this gap and prepare for intervention development to promote HIV testing and rapid linkage to treatment, six focus groups (FGs) were conducted with MSM in Beijing (40 HIV-positive MSM participated in one of four FGs and 20 HIV-negative or status unknown MSM participated in one of two FGs). Major themes reported as challenges to HIV testing included stigma and discrimination related to HIV and homosexuality, limited HIV knowledge, inconvenient clinic times, not knowing where to get a free test, fear of positive diagnosis or nosocomial infection, perceived low service quality, and concerns/doubts about HIV services. Key facilitators included compensation, peer support, professionalism, comfortable testing locations, rapid testing, referral and support after diagnosis, heightened sense of risk through engagement in high-risk behaviors, sense of responsibility to protect self, family and partner support, and publicity via social media. Themes and recommendations were generally consistent across HIV-positive and negative/status unknown groups, although examples of enacted stigma were more prevalent in the HIV-positive groups. Findings from our study provide policy suggestions for how to bolster current HIV prevention intervention efforts to enhance 'test-and-treat' strategies for Chinese MSM. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care access HIV test Human immunodeficiency virus infection (diagnosis) men who have sex with men EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article China clinical article compensation family attitude fear female health care quality health service high risk behavior high risk population homosexuality hospital infection human Human immunodeficiency virus infected patient infection risk information processing knowledge male mass medium patient referral peer group professionalism qualitative analysis rapid test responsibility risk assessment social discrimination social media stigma EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015334368 MEDLINE PMID 26186029 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26186029) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/apc.2015.0083 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 106 TITLE It's on Facebook, So It Must Be True AUTHOR NAMES Drone J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Drone J.) SOURCE Journal (Indiana Dental Association) (2015) 94:4 (16-19). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 0019-6568 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising dentist financial management human legislation and jurisprudence medical ethics medical society social media United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26817045 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26817045) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 107 TITLE Journal Performance Report AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Annals of Emergency Medicine (2015) 66:3 (219-221). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 1097-6760 (electronic) 0196-0644 BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., customerservice@mosby.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) emergency medicine medical literature EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article conflict of interest consultation human Internet peer review priority journal public relations satisfaction social media total quality management EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160098854 MEDLINE PMID 26304247 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26304247) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2015.07.019 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 108 TITLE Having Conversations about Organ Donation AUTHOR NAMES Sadler B.L. Sadler N.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Sadler B.L.; Sadler N.R.) SOURCE The Hastings Center report (2015) 45:5 (insidebackcover). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 0093-0334 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) interpersonal communication living will organ transplantation social media transplantation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics family hospital admission human legislation and jurisprudence legislation and jurisprudence living donor statistics and numerical data statistics and numerical data uncertainty United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26413765 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26413765) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hast.485 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 109 TITLE Let Us Be Leaders AUTHOR NAMES Chan S.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chan S.D.) SOURCE The Journal of the American College of Dentists (2015) 82:4 (4-8). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 0002-7979 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care organization leadership EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS cultural diversity dentist health care policy human medical ethics organization and management professional practice public relations social media United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 27159959 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27159959) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 110 TITLE Understanding millennial grocery shoppers' behavior and the role of the registered dietitian nutritionist AUTHOR NAMES Peregrin T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Peregrin T.) SOURCE Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (2015) 115:9 (1380-1383). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 2212-2672 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) adverse effects consumer attitude consumer health information dietitian health care policy professional standard EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult attitude to health catering service diet economics female human Internet male sexual development social media trends United States young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25908442 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25908442) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2015.03.022 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 111 TITLE Considering the changing face of social media in higher education AUTHOR NAMES Legaree B.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Legaree B.A., blaine.legaree@keyano.ca) Keyano College, 8115 Franklin Ave, Fort McMurray, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B.A. Legaree, Keyano College, 8115 Franklin Ave, Fort McMurray, Canada. Email: blaine.legaree@keyano.ca SOURCE FEMS Microbiology Letters (2015) 362:16 Article Number: fnv128. Date of Publication: 10 Aug 2015 ISSN 1574-6968 (electronic) 0378-1097 BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, jnl.info@oup.co.uk ABSTRACT There is currently much ongoing consideration as to how educators can make use of new technologies to engage students. The prevalence of social media use within both private and professional circles has made these technologies increasingly important for educators. This commentary briefly outlines some of the ways social media has been used in higher education and also some of the primary concerns. Current and future trends are also addressed. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS bullying employability human information dissemination interpersonal communication microbiology note nursing student online system personal experience priority journal privacy professionalism social interaction student satisfaction undergraduate student EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015530652 MEDLINE PMID 26260155 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26260155) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsle/fnv128 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 112 TITLE Sounding off on social media: the ethics of patient storytelling in the modern era AUTHOR NAMES Wells D.M. Lehavot K. Isaac M.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wells D.M.; Lehavot K.; Isaac M.L.) D.M. Wells is a fourth-year medical student, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington. K. Lehavot is research clinical psychologist and assistant professor, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle Division, and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington. M.L. Isaac is assistant professor, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington SOURCE Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges (2015) 90:8 (1015-1019). Date of Publication: 1 Aug 2015 ISSN 1938-808X (electronic) ABSTRACT Use of social networking programs like Facebook and Twitter, which enable the public sharing of diverse content over the Internet, has risen dramatically in recent years. Although health professionals have faced consequences for clearly unethical online behavior, a relatively unexamined practice among medical students is the disclosure of patient care stories on social media in a manner that is technically compliant with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, yet is ethically questionable. In this Perspective, the authors review three such cases in which students do not specifically reveal a patient's identity but share details of a personal nature, motivated by a variety of intentions (e.g., a desire to reflect on a meaningful experience, reaching out for social support in the event of a patient's death). Using ethical principles and professional policy recommendations, they discuss aspects of these postings that are potentially problematic. Consequences include the possibility of undermining public trust in the profession, inadvertently identifying patients, and violating expectations of privacy. The authors recommend that medical schools explicitly address these issues across the preclinical and clinical curricula and emphasize that patient-related postings on social media may carry inherent risks both to patients and to the profession. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics legislation and jurisprudence medical ethics medical student EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality health insurance human Internet medical society policy social media United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25692559 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25692559) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0000000000000668 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 113 TITLE Surgeons and social media: Threat to professionalism or an essential part of contemporary surgical practice? AUTHOR NAMES Azoury S.C. Bliss L.A. Ward W.H. Liepert A.E. Leichtle S.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Azoury S.C.; Bliss L.A.; Ward W.H.; Liepert A.E.; Leichtle S.W.) SOURCE Bulletin of the American College of Surgeons (2015) 100:8 (45-51). Date of Publication: 1 Aug 2015 ISSN 0002-8045 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation social media surgeon EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human professional competence LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26419055 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26419055) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 114 TITLE The passion and the peril: storytelling in medicine AUTHOR NAMES Ofri D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ofri D.) D. Ofri is associate professor, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, and editor, Bellevue Literary Review, New York, New York SOURCE Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges (2015) 90:8 (1005-1006). Date of Publication: 1 Aug 2015 ISSN 1938-808X (electronic) ABSTRACT Medical caregivers are always telling stories because stories provide meaning to much of their working lives. Although there is surely an element of shock value in the stories that medical professionals choose to share, the compulsion to tell a story is largely motivated by the profound emotions kindled by the clinical experience. This impulse needs to be recognized by the profession, even nurtured. However, as Wells and colleagues highlight in this issue, social media adds a new twist to storytelling. Exponential amplification combined with lack of space for nuance is a toxic brew. This needs to be explicitly emphasized with medical trainees. Although privacy rules already exist, the meaning of professionalism is to cleave to the spirit of the law, not just the letter of the law. Caregivers' primary duty is toward patients, not to writing careers or to online following. Consent should be obtained wherever possible. Identifying characteristics must be changed. Any story that might be damaging, hurtful, or embarrassing to a patient does not belong in the public sphere. Nevertheless, those in medicine need to recognize that the impulse to tell a story is innate in the human race, especially so in the caregiving professions. Experienced caregivers need to help students understand that stories provide depth and meaning to medicine but, when broadcast inappropriately, can cause harm. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics legislation and jurisprudence medical ethics medical student EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality human social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25692561 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25692561) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0000000000000672 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 115 TITLE Effect of social media in improving knowledge among patients having fixed appliance orthodontic treatment: A single-center randomized controlled trial AUTHOR NAMES Al-Silwadi F.M. Gill D.S. Petrie A. Cunningham S.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Al-Silwadi F.M.) Honorary specialist registrar, Department of Orthodontics, University College London Eastman Dental Institute, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: fsilwadi@gmail.com (Gill D.S.) Consultant orthodontist, Department of Orthodontics, Eastman Dental Hospital, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom; consultant orthodontist, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom (Petrie A.) Unit head, Department of Biostatistics, University College London Eastman Dental Institute, London, United Kingdom (Cunningham S.J.) Professor, Department of Orthodontics, University College London Eastman Dental Institute, London, United Kingdom SOURCE American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics (2015) 148:2 (231-237). Date of Publication: 1 Aug 2015 ISSN 1097-6752 (electronic) ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Research has shown that orthodontic patients are more likely to retain information presented in an audiovisual format. However, there has been little research on the effectiveness of audiovisual information provided through different routes such as the Internet. This parallel-group randomized controlled trial assessed whether provision of audiovisual information on the YouTube (Google, San Bruno, Calif) Web site to orthodontic patients undergoing fixed appliance treatment results in improved patient knowledge when compared with conventional methods of information provision. The effects of sex and ethnicity were also investigated.METHODS: Participants were recruited from the Department of Orthodontics of the Eastman Dental Hospital, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom. The patients were 13 years of age and over, with no history of orthodontic treatment, and patient and parental (where appropriate) consent were obtained. The participants were randomized into control (n = 34) and intervention (n = 33) groups using a random number table; there was stratification based on age group, with permuted blocks of 10 patients. Both groups were given routine verbal and written patient information related to fixed appliances, and the participants in the intervention group were sent 3 e-mails over 6 weeks requesting that they view a 6-minute YouTube video containing similar information but in audiovisual format. Patient knowledge was measured using identical questionnaires answered on the day of recruitment (baseline) and again 6 to 8 weeks later. The researchers were unaware of group allocations when enrolling patients and scoring questionnaires.RESULTS: Sixty participants (89.55%) completed the study. Those who completed the trial in the intervention group (n = 30) demonstrated significantly greater improvements in knowledge than did those in the control group (n = 30), scoring, on average, almost 1 point more (95% CI for the difference, 0.305-1.602; P = 0.005) on the final questionnaire. Ethnicity had a statistically significant effect on improvement in knowledge, but sex did not. No harm to any patient was noted during the trial.CONCLUSIONS: Presenting audiovisual information through the YouTube Web site to orthodontic patients resulted in a significant improvement in patient knowledge. Supplementation of verbal and written patient information with audiovisual information via the Internet is therefore worthy of consideration.REGISTRATION: National Research and Ethics Service (REC number 12/LO/0863), United Kingdom.PROTOCOL: The protocol was not published before trial commencement.FUNDING: No funding or conflict of interest to be declared. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to health orthodontic device social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent comparative study controlled study ethnic group female follow up human Internet interpersonal communication intervention study male patient education procedures prospective study questionnaire randomized controlled trial sex difference videorecording LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 26232831 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26232831) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2015.03.029 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 116 TITLE The Experience of Military Families with Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders During Relocation and Separation AUTHOR NAMES Davis J.M. Finke E.H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Davis J.M., JOD5183@psu.edu; Finke E.H.) Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The Pennsylvania State University, 308 Ford Building, University Park, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.M. Davis, Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The Pennsylvania State University, 308 Ford Building, University Park, United States. SOURCE Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders (2015) 45:7 (2019-2034). Date of Publication: 19 Jul 2015 ISSN 1573-3432 (electronic) 0162-3257 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com ABSTRACT Military families with a child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are underrepresented in the literature. In order to provide appropriate services, research must be done to determine the needs of these families. A qualitative methodology was used to interview military spouses with children with ASD about their experiences with therapeutic services. Overall, results indicate military families with a child with ASD experience challenges associated with both the military lifestyle and having a child with special needs. Due to their membership in two groups prone to support limitations and therapeutic service accessibility issues, military families with a child with ASD may be at additional risk for high levels of stress and difficulty obtaining and maintaining ASD related services. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) autism experience military family EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article clinical article controlled study female health care need human informed consent lifestyle online system perception priority journal qualitative research separation anxiety social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015703415 MEDLINE PMID 25604584 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25604584) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2364-2 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 117 TITLE How to establish and follow up a large prospective cohort study in the 21st century - Lessons from UK COSMOS AUTHOR NAMES Toledano M.B. Smith R.B. Brook J.P. Douglass M. Elliott P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Toledano M.B., m.toledano@imperial.ac.uk; Smith R.B.; Brook J.P.; Douglass M.; Elliott P.) School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St Mary's Campus, London, United Kingdom. SOURCE PLoS ONE (2015) 10:7 Article Number: e0131521. Date of Publication: 6 Jul 2015 ISSN 1932-6203 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Public Library of Science, plos@plos.org ABSTRACT Large-scale prospective cohort studies are invaluable in epidemiology, but they are increasingly difficult and costly to establish and follow-up. More efficient methods for recruitment, data collection and follow-up are essential if such studies are to remain feasible with limited public and research funds. Here, we discuss how these challenges were addressed in the UK COSMOS cohort study where fixed budget and limited time frame necessitated new approaches to consent and recruitment between 2009-2012. Webbased e-consent and data collection should be considered in large scale observational studies, as they offer a streamlined experience which benefits both participants and researchers and save costs. Commercial providers of register and marketing data, smartphones, apps, email, social media, and the internet offer innovative possibilities for identifying, recruiting and following up cohorts. Using examples from UK COSMOS, this article sets out the dos and don'ts for today's cohort studies and provides a guide on how best to take advantage of new technologies and innovative methods to simplify logistics and minimise costs. Thus a more streamlined experience to the benefit of both research participants and researchers becomes achievable. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cohort analysis follow up prospective study EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article cost control data collection method e-mail informed consent Internet mobile application observational study sampling social media text messaging United Kingdom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015328780 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0131521 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 118 TITLE Is Mexico Ready for Face Transplantation? AUTHOR NAMES Iglesias M. Butrón P. Osuna-Leal A.I. Abarca-Perez L. Sosa-Ascencio M.J. Moran-Romero M.A. Cruz-Reyes A.U. Pineda-Gutierrez F.J. Leon-Lopez D.A. García-Alvarez M.N. Alberu J. Vilatoba M. Leal-Villalpando R.P. Zamudio-Bautista J. Acosta-Nava V.M. Gonzalez J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Iglesias M., iglesias@drmartiniglesias.com; Butrón P.; Osuna-Leal A.I.; Abarca-Perez L.; Sosa-Ascencio M.J.; Moran-Romero M.A.; Cruz-Reyes A.U.; Pineda-Gutierrez F.J.; Leon-Lopez D.A.; García-Alvarez M.N.) Department of Plastic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico. (Alberu J.; Vilatoba M.) Department of Transplantation, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico. (Leal-Villalpando R.P.; Zamudio-Bautista J.; Acosta-Nava V.M.) Department of Anesthesiology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico. (Gonzalez J.) Department of Psychiatry, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Iglesias, Monte de Antisana 47, Jardines en la Montana, Mexico. Email: iglesias@drmartiniglesias.com SOURCE Transplantation Proceedings (2015) 47:6 (1998-2002). Date of Publication: 1 Jul 2015 ISSN 1873-2623 (electronic) 0041-1345 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier USA ABSTRACT With the limitations of surgical reconstructive procedures, the growing number of gunshot wounds, burns, and work accidents in Mexico that result in complex facial deformities leaves only 1 option - face transplantation. The National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition "Salvador Zubiran" (INCMNSZ) has performed transplants since 1971. We at INCMNSZ undertook the 1st bilateral upper-limb transplantation in Latin America in 2012. We are willing to continue in this manner toward conducting face transplantation at our institute. To this end, we identified and solved various challenges. The 1st challenge was acceptance and inclusion of vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA) within general Mexican health law and approval of the face transplantation procedure. Subsequently, the health ministry provided a license to INCMNSZ to perform the procedure. The 2nd challenge concerned who would pay for the procedure. The costs will be paid by the patient (1st-party payer), social security institutions (2nd-party payers), and the health ministry (3rd-party payer). The 3rd challenge was to maintain ongoing surgical training of the team using cadavers. The fourth challenge was to locate donors; toward this end, we developed a campaign for promoting face donation in social media, making a comic book, and training organ and tissue coordinators to further VCA. Thus, INCMNSZ has the legal, administrative, medical, and surgical wherewithal to accomplish face transplantation. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) facial transplantation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical protocol ethics human legal aspect Mexico priority journal social media social security surgical training vascularized composite allotransplantation EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Otorhinolaryngology (11) Surgery (9) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015305751 MEDLINE PMID 26293088 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26293088) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.05.020 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 119 TITLE Ethics issues in social media-based HIV prevention in low- and middle-income countries AUTHOR NAMES Chiu C.J. Menacho L. Fisher C. Young S.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chiu C.J.; Menacho L.; Fisher C.; Young S.D.) SOURCE Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees (2015) 24:3 (303-310). Date of Publication: 1 Jul 2015 ISSN 1469-2147 (electronic) ABSTRACT Questions have been raised regarding participants' safety and comfort when participating in e-health education programs. Although researchers have begun to explore this issue in the United States, little research has been conducted in low- and middle-income countries, where Internet and social media use is rapidly growing. This article reports on a quantitative study with Peruvian men who have sex with men who had previously participated in the Harnessing Online Peer Education (HOPE) program, a Facebook-based HIV education program. The survey assessed participants' ethics-relevant perspectives during recruitment, consent, intervention, and follow-up. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to health developing country ethics male homosexuality social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult health education health survey human Human immunodeficiency virus infection (prevention) male middle aged Peru questionnaire risk factor sexual behavior social media social support LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 26059956 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26059956) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0963180114000620 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 120 TITLE Addressing ethical issues in health information technology AUTHOR NAMES Goodman K.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Goodman K.W.) SOURCE Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees (2015) 24:3 (252-254). Date of Publication: 1 Jul 2015 ISSN 1469-2147 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality electronic medical record system human mass communication medical informatics patient care personal autonomy social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26059951 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26059951) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0963180114000577 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 121 TITLE Developing a research agenda on ethical issues related to using social media in healthcare AUTHOR NAMES Adams S.A. Van Veghel D. Dekker L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Adams S.A.; Van Veghel D.; Dekker L.) SOURCE Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees (2015) 24:3 (293-302). Date of Publication: 1 Jul 2015 ISSN 1469-2147 (electronic) ABSTRACT The consequences of using publicly available social media applications specifically for healthcare purposes are largely unaddressed in current research. Where they are addressed, the focus is primarily on issues of privacy and data protection. We therefore use a case study of the first live Twitter heart operation in the Netherlands, in combination with recent literature on social media from other academic fields, to identify a wide range of ethical issues related to using social media for health-related purposes. Although this case reflects an innovative approach to public education and patient centeredness, it also illustrates the need for institutions to weigh the various aspects of use and to develop a plan to deal with these on a per case basis. Given the continual development of technologies, researchers may not yet be able to oversee and anticipate all of the potential implications. Further development of a research agenda on this topic, the promotion of guidelines and policies, and the publication of case studies that reveal the granularity of individual situations will therefore help raise awareness and assist physicians and institutions in using social media to support existing care services. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS health care delivery heart surgery human medical research Netherlands social media utilization LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 26059955 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26059955) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0963180114000619 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 122 TITLE How do you decide when to withdraw life support? AUTHOR NAMES Morgan J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Morgan J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Morgan, SOURCE The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (2015) 3:6 (430-431). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2015 ISSN 2213-2619 (electronic) 2213-2600 BOOK PUBLISHER Lancet Publishing Group, cususerv@lancet.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making life support equipment EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS artificial ventilation cultural factor economic aspect ethics family decision making health care quality human intensive care unit Internet legal aspect note outcome assessment patient decision making priority journal social media total quality management EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015123373 MEDLINE PMID 26065971 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26065971) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(15)00189-7 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 123 TITLE Health professionalism must be ensured online and offline AUTHOR NAMES Walji M. Stanbrook M.B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Walji M.; Stanbrook M.B.) SOURCE CMAJ (2015) 187:8 (547). Date of Publication: 19 May 2015 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) 0820-3946 BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Medical Association, 1867 Alta Vista Drive, Ottawa, Canada. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health practitioner professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Canada continuing education editorial education program human medical education medical practice medical school privacy sexual harassment social media victim workplace violence EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160603093 MEDLINE PMID 25852035 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25852035) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.150248 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 124 TITLE Advancing social media in medical education AUTHOR NAMES Davis W.M. Ho K. Last J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Davis W.M., wendy.davis@alumni.ubc.ca; Ho K.) EHealth Strategy Office, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. (Ho K.) Department of Emergency Medicine, Canada. (Last J.) UCD School of Medicine and Medical Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS W.M. Davis, EHealth Strategy Office, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Email: wendy.davis@alumni.ubc.ca SOURCE CMAJ (2015) 187:8 (549-550). Date of Publication: 19 May 2015 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) 0820-3946 BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Medical Association, 1867 Alta Vista Drive, Ottawa, Canada. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS curriculum human information retrieval knowledge learning medical student note online system professionalism social learning teaching web browser EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160603095 MEDLINE PMID 25852033 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25852033) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.141417 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 125 TITLE Saying the wrong thing AUTHOR NAMES Freshwater E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Freshwater E.) 3rd year student, BSc Mental Health Nursing, Birmingham City University SOURCE British journal of nursing (Mark Allen Publishing) (2015) 24:9 (497). Date of Publication: 14 May 2015 ISSN 0966-0461 ABSTRACT Ed Freshwater discusses the perils of social media and the boundaries that separate compassion and professionalism. Whatever you do, he says, never add patients as friends on Facebook! EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professional competence social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human relation United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25978285 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25978285) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2015.24.9.497 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 126 TITLE Digital and social media opportunities for dietary behaviour change AUTHOR NAMES McGloin A.F. Eslami S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McGloin A.F.) Safefood,Block B,Abbey Court,Lower Abbey St.,Dublin 1,Ireland (Eslami S.) Safefood,Block B,Abbey Court,Lower Abbey St.,Dublin 1,Ireland SOURCE The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society (2015) 74:2 (139-148). Date of Publication: 1 May 2015 ISSN 1475-2719 (electronic) ABSTRACT The way that people communicate, consume media and seek and receive information is changing. Forty per cent of the world's population now has an internet connection, the average global social media penetration is 39% and 1·5 billion people have internet access via mobile phone. This large-scale move in population use of digital, social and mobile media presents an unprecedented opportunity to connect with individuals on issues concerning health. The present paper aims to investigate these opportunities in relation to dietary behaviour change. Several aspects of the digital environment could support behaviour change efforts, including reach, engagement, research, segmentation, accessibility and potential to build credibility, trust, collaboration and advocacy. There are opportunities to influence behaviour online using similar techniques to traditional health promotion programmes; to positively affect health-related knowledge, skills and self-efficacy. The abundance of data on citizens' digital behaviours, whether through search behaviour, global positioning system tracking, or via demographics and interests captured through social media profiles, offer exciting opportunities for effectively targeting relevant health messages. The digital environment presents great possibilities but also great challenges. Digital communication is uncontrolled, multi-way and co-created and concerns remain in relation to inequalities, privacy, misinformation and lack of evaluation. Although web-based, social-media-based and mobile-based studies tend to show positive results for dietary behaviour change, methodologies have yet to be developed that go beyond basic evaluation criteria and move towards true measures of behaviour change. Novel approaches are necessary both in the digital promotion of behaviour change and in its measurement. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care policy Internet mobile application patient compliance procedures social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS behavior control dietitian human human relation medical information medical research organization professional standard social change technology trends LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25319345 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25319345) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0029665114001505 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 127 TITLE Detecting suicidality on twitter AUTHOR NAMES O'Dea B. Wan S. Batterham P.J. Calear A.L. Paris C. Christensen H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (O'Dea B., b.odea@blackdog.org.au; Christensen H., h.christensen@blackdog.org.au) Black Dog Institute, The University of New South Wales, Hospital Road, Randwick, Australia. (Wan S., stephen.wan@csiro.au; Paris C., cecile.paris@csiro.au) Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Information and Communication Technology Centre, Corner of Vimiera and Pembroke Roads, Marsfield, Australia. (Batterham P.J., philip.batterham@anu.edu.au; Calear A.L., alison.calear@anu.edu.au) National Institute for Mental Health Research, The Australian National University, Building 63, Canberra, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. O'Dea, Black Dog Institute, The University of New South Wales, Hospital Road, Randwick, Australia. SOURCE Internet Interventions (2015) 2:2 (183-188). Date of Publication: 1 May 2015 ISSN 2214-7829 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier ABSTRACT Twitter is increasingly investigated as a means of detecting mental health status, including depression and suicidality, in the population. However, validated and reliable methods are not yet fully established. This study aimed to examine whether the level of concern for a suicide-related post on Twitter could be determined based solely on the content of the post, as judged by human coders and then replicated by machine learning. From 18th February 2014 to 23rd April 2014, Twitter was monitored for a series of suicide-related phrases and terms using the public Application Program Interface (API). Matching tweets were stored in a data annotation tool developed by the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO). During this time, 14,701 suicide-related tweets were collected: 14% were randomly (. n= 2000) selected and divided into two equal sets (Set A and B) for coding by human researchers. Overall, 14% of suicide-related tweets were classified as 'strongly concerning', with the majority coded as 'possibly concerning' (56%) and the remainder (29%) considered 'safe to ignore'. The overall agreement rate among the human coders was 76% (average κ. = 0.55). Machine learning processes were subsequently applied to assess whether a 'strongly concerning' tweet could be identified automatically. The computer classifier correctly identified 80% of 'strongly concerning' tweets and showed increasing gains in accuracy; however, future improvements are necessary as a plateau was not reached as the amount of data increased. The current study demonstrated that it is possible to distinguish the level of concern among suicide-related tweets, using both human coders and an automatic machine classifier. Importantly, the machine classifier replicated the accuracy of the human coders. The findings confirmed that Twitter is used by individuals to express suicidality and that such posts evoked a level of concern that warranted further investigation. However, the predictive power for actual suicidal behaviour is not yet known and the findings do not directly identify targets for intervention. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) suicide EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article depression health program human machine learning medical ethics mental health program feasibility support vector machine EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Psychiatry (32) Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015620501 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.invent.2015.03.005 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 128 TITLE Lessons learned from a secret Facebook support group AUTHOR NAMES Oliver D.P. Washington K. Wittenberg-Lyles E. Gage A. Mooney M. Demiris G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Oliver D.P.; Washington K.; Wittenberg-Lyles E.; Gage A.; Mooney M.; Demiris G.) SOURCE Health & social work (2015) 40:2 (125-133). Date of Publication: 1 May 2015 ISSN 0360-7283 ABSTRACT The National Association of Social Workers developed practice standards for social workers using technology in their practice. These standards were derived from the foundation of the social work code of ethics and are helpful as social workers explore the use of new tools for the benefit of their clients. Hospice caregivers, both active and bereaved, are in great need of support but are often unable to attend traditional support groups. Facebook secret groups offer social workers a potential tool, given the geographic barriers that exist for traditional face-to-face support groups. The authors' experience with a secret Facebook group indicates that the technology can be useful when managed by a social worker facilitator. As social workers continue to explore helpful ways to use technology with clients, it is critical that they evaluate that practice and assess the clinical outcomes to establish an evidence base behind this practice. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) self help social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult aged female hospice human male middle aged social work very elderly young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 26027421 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26027421) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 129 TITLE Professional guidelines for social media use: a starting point AUTHOR NAMES Kind T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kind T.) Assistant dean of clinical education and associate professor of pediatrics at The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences in Washington, DC SOURCE AMA journal of ethics (2015) 17:5 (441-447). Date of Publication: 1 May 2015 ISSN 2376-6980 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health personnel attitude Internet practice guideline professional misconduct social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation human public relations United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25986088 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25986088) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/journalofethics.2015.17.5.nlit1-1505 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 130 TITLE Collateral damage: How one misconduct case brought a biology institute to its knees AUTHOR NAMES Cyranoski D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cyranoski D.) Shanghai, China. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Cyranoski, Shanghai, China. SOURCE Nature (2015) 520:7549 (600-603). Date of Publication: 30 Apr 2015 ISSN 1476-4687 (electronic) 0028-0836 BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) scientific misconduct EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS anticipation budget developmental biology fraud funding human industrialization interview Japan Japanese (people) jealousy leadership note personal experience pluripotent stem cell practice guideline priority journal publishing research ethics retirement scientist social media television EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015005137 MEDLINE PMID 25925457 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25925457) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/520600a COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 131 TITLE Ethical issues when using social media for health outside professional relationships AUTHOR NAMES Decamp M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Decamp M., mdecamp1@jhmi.edu) Berman Institute of Bioethics, Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 1809 Ashland Avenue, Baltimore, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Decamp, Berman Institute of Bioethics, Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 1809 Ashland Avenue, Baltimore, United States. Email: mdecamp1@jhmi.edu SOURCE International Review of Psychiatry (2015) 27:2 (97-105). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 1369-1627 (electronic) 0954-0261 BOOK PUBLISHER Informa Healthcare, healthcare.enquiries@informa.com ABSTRACT Social media have the potential to revolutionize health and healthcare, but fulfilling this potential requires attention to the ethical issues social media may raise. This article reviews the major ethical issues arising when social media are used for research, public health, mobile health applications, and global health. It focuses on social media use outside fiduciary relationships between healthcare professionals and patients. Emphasis is given to the potential of social media in these contexts, the ethical issues relatively unique to each, and where possible how existing ethical principles and frameworks could help navigate these issues. In some cases social media create the circumstance for particular ethical issues but also facilitate managing them, such as in informed consent for research. In other cases, disagreement exists about whether social media-despite their potential-should be used for certain purposes, such as in public health surveillance (where confidentiality represents a significant ethical concern). In still others, ethical uncertainty exists about how social media will affect ethical issues, such as inequality in global health. As social media technologies continue to develop, identifying and managing the ethical issues they raise will be critical to their success in improving health while preserving fundamental ethical values. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical research mobile application public health research ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article community health health care personnel health survey human informed consent patient priority journal privacy systematic review (topic) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015035560 MEDLINE PMID 25738215 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25738215) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09540261.2014.1001726 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 132 TITLE Online professionalism: A synthetic review AUTHOR NAMES Chretien K.C. Tuck M.G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chretien K.C., Katherine.Chretien@va.gov; Tuck M.G.) VA Medical Center, George Washington University, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, 50 Irving Street, Washington, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.C. Chretien, VA Medical Center, George Washington University, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, 50 Irving Street, Washington, United States. Email: Katherine.Chretien@va.gov SOURCE International Review of Psychiatry (2015) 27:2 (106-117). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 1369-1627 (electronic) 0954-0261 BOOK PUBLISHER Informa Healthcare, healthcare.enquiries@informa.com ABSTRACT The rise of social media has increased connectivity and blurred personal and professional boundaries, bringing new challenges for medical professionalism. Whether traditional professionalism principles apply to the online social media space remains unknown. The purpose of this synthetic literature review was to characterize the original peer-reviewed research studies published between 1 January 2000-1 November 2014 on online professionalism, to assess methodologies and approaches used, and to provide insights to guide future studies in this area. The investigators searched three databases and performed manual searches of bibliographies to identify the 32 studies included. Most studies originated in the USA. Cross-sectional surveys and analyses of publicly available online content were the most common methodologies employed. Studies covered the general areas of use and privacy, assessment of unprofessional online behaviours, consensus-gathering of what constitutes unprofessional or inappropriate online behaviours, and education and policies. Studies were of variable quality; only around half of survey studies had response rates of 50% or greater. Medical trainees were the most common population studied. Future directions for research include public perspectives of online professionalism, impact on patient trust, and how to use social media productively as medical professionals. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) online professionalism professionalism telecommunication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS behavior confidentiality cross-sectional study education human Internet methodology online system peer review policy priority journal privacy publication review social media social network systematic review United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015035561 MEDLINE PMID 25804627 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25804627) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09540261.2015.1004305 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 133 TITLE Personal reflections on exploring social media in medicine AUTHOR NAMES Thoma B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Thoma B., brent.thoma@usask.ca) Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 103 Hospital Drive, Saskatoon, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Thoma, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 103 Hospital Drive, Saskatoon, Canada. Email: brent.thoma@usask.ca SOURCE International Review of Psychiatry (2015) 27:2 (161-166). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 1369-1627 (electronic) 0954-0261 BOOK PUBLISHER Informa Healthcare, healthcare.enquiries@informa.com ABSTRACT Social media is difficult to explain to a physician who has never used it. The medical literature on its pitfalls and abuses has overshadowed its positive applications and made many physicians wary of it. While I was initially reluctant to develop my own presence on social media, since embracing it as a tool for teaching and learning I have developed a different perspective. I see it as a tool that can be used positively or negatively. Much like a megaphone, it can amplify our voice so that the impact of our work can extend beyond the borders of our institutions and countries. Aided by the guidance and support of mentors who used social media before and alongside me, it has helped me to become a more competent, professional, engaged, and impactful physician. Within this article I will share my story to illustrate the many ways that social media can be used to enhance the profession of medicine. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical medicine physician attitude social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article career planning clinical education clinical practice clinical research educational status emergency medicine health care planning human knowledge base learning personal value practice guideline priority journal professional development professionalism social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015035562 MEDLINE PMID 25750994 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25750994) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09540261.2015.1005058 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 134 TITLE A personal reflection on social media in medicine: I stand, no wiser than before AUTHOR NAMES Weiner J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Weiner J., john.weiner@me.com) Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, 99 Commercial Road, Melbourne, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Weiner, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, 99 Commercial Road, Melbourne, Australia. Email: john.weiner@me.com SOURCE International Review of Psychiatry (2015) 27:2 (155-160). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 1369-1627 (electronic) 0954-0261 BOOK PUBLISHER Informa Healthcare, healthcare.enquiries@informa.com ABSTRACT Social media has enabled information, communication and reach for health professionals. There are clear benefits to patients and consumers when health information is broadcast. But there are unanswered questions on professionalism, education, and the complex mentoring relationship between doctor and student. This personal perspective raises a number of questions: What is online medical professionalism? Can online medical professionalism be taught? Can online medical professionalism be enforced? Is an online presence necessary to achieve the highest level of clinical excellence? Is there evidence that social media is superior to traditional methods of teaching in medical education? Does social media encourage multitasking and impairment of the learning process? Are there downsides to the perfunctory laconic nature of social media? Does social media waste time that is better spent attaining clinical skills? EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medicine social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human Internet medical education physician priority journal professionalism teaching EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015035565 MEDLINE PMID 25847332 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25847332) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09540261.2015.1015503 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 135 TITLE Social media in medicine: The volume that Twitter built AUTHOR NAMES Chisolm M.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chisolm M.S., mchisol1@jhmi.edu) Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.S. Chisolm, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States. Email: mchisol1@jhmi.edu SOURCE International Review of Psychiatry (2015) 27:2 (83-84). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 1369-1627 (electronic) 0954-0261 BOOK PUBLISHER Informa Healthcare, healthcare.enquiries@informa.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medicine social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial human lifelong learning medical education patient care priority journal professionalism psychiatrist research ethics EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015035567 MEDLINE PMID 25828741 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25828741) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09540261.2015.1026239 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 136 TITLE My three shrinks: Personal stories of social media exploration AUTHOR NAMES Daviss S. Hanson A. Miller D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Daviss S., steve@fusehealth.org) Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, School of Medicine, POB 24528, Baltimore, United States. (Hanson A.) Department of Forensic Psychiatry, University of Maryland, Baltimore, United States. (Miller D.) Department of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Daviss, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, School of Medicine, POB 24528, Baltimore, United States. Email: steve@fusehealth.org SOURCE International Review of Psychiatry (2015) 27:2 (167-173). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 1369-1627 (electronic) 0954-0261 BOOK PUBLISHER Informa Healthcare, healthcare.enquiries@informa.com ABSTRACT Three psychiatrist authors illustrate the impact of social media on their professional lives by reflecting on personal stories about their experiences with social media. They reflect on their experiences with listservs, chat rooms, online forums, blogs, podcasts, and other interactive media, while recounting actual stories involving those media. The impact of social media on professional advocacy across broad populations is addressed. In addition, the use of social media in educating psychiatric trainees and informing forensic evaluations is discussed. Finally, social media as a tool for enhancing consumer advocacy and addressing controversial patient safety procedures in emergency settings is discussed. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) psychiatrist social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article consumer advocacy depression forensic psychiatry health insurance human Internet malpractice medical education mental health patient advocacy patient care patient safety priority journal professionalism psychotherapy EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015035568 MEDLINE PMID 25906990 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25906990) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09540261.2015.1027672 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 137 TITLE NMC code advice on digital communications AUTHOR NAMES Moorley C. Watson R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moorley C.; Watson R.) SOURCE Nursing times (2015) 111:14 (22-23). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 0954-7762 ABSTRACT Nurses and midwives are increasingly using social media as a professional tool. This is reflected in the Nursing and Midwifery Council's (NMC) new professional code, which says nurses must use social media and other communication responsibly, respecting the right to privacy of others at all times. A growing body of literature documents the positive influence social media, when used appropriately, can have on nurses' practice and the care they deliver to patients. However, nurses need more guidance and training to ensure online professionalism and appropriate behaviour online. Requiring nurses and midwives to complete an online continuous professional development course on social networking at the point of revalidation could keep them up to date and promote online professionalism. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality interpersonal communication social network standards standards EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human midwife nursing organization nursing staff social media United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 26182587 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26182587) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 138 TITLE Do the nutrition qualifications and professional practices of registered exercise professionals align? AUTHOR NAMES McKean M.R. Slater G. Oprescu F. Burkett B.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McKean M.R.; Slater G., gslater@usc.edu.au; Oprescu F.; Burkett B.J.) School of Health and Sport Science, University of Sunshine Coast, Sunshine Coast, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G. Slater, School of Health and Sport Science, University of Sunshine Coast, Sunshine Coast, Australia. SOURCE International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism (2015) 25:2 (154-162). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 1543-2742 (electronic) 1526-484X BOOK PUBLISHER Human Kinetics Publishers Inc., 1607 N. Market Street, Champaign, United States. ABSTRACT Australia has approximately 26,000 registered exercise professionals (REP), in comparison with 3,379 accredited practicing dietitians (APD). The REP workforce has the potential to reach more than 10% of the Australian population but there is limited data on their educational background and professional behaviors with regards to nutritional counseling of clients. The purpose of this research was to determine if REPs are working within their scope of practice and if their qualifications align with their practice, specifically as it relates to nutrition advice. Using a cross sectional descriptive study design, a self-administered online survey of REPs was conducted over 5 months. REPs were recruited through electronic and social media using a snowballing technique. The study focused on education, nutrition advice, and sources of information. A total of 286 respondents completed the survey, including 13 with tertiary dietetic qualifications i.e., APDs. The nationally recognized industry Certificate III/IV in Fitness was the most common qualification. The majority of REPs responding (88%) were working outside of their professional scope of practice, offering individual nutrition advice to clients across fitness and medical issues. This was despite 40% of REPs undertaking no further training in nutrition since graduating, and primarily basing advice on use of readily accessible sources of nutrition information. It is recommended the nutrition advice provided to REPs during training be limited to general nonmedical nutrition information in accordance with nationally endorsed evidence based guidelines and that issues pertaining to scope of practice be addressed with onward referral to other health professionals be advocated. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nutrition personal trainer professional practice registered exercise professional EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article cross-sectional study evidence based practice female fitness health survey human male normal human nutrition education practice guideline scope of practice social media study design EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015958657 MEDLINE PMID 25203622 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25203622) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.2014-0051 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 139 TITLE A correlation study of social network usage among health care students AUTHOR NAMES Suit L. Winkler P. Campbell L. Pennington K. Szutenbach M.P. Haight R. Roybal D. McCollum M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Suit L.; Winkler P.; Campbell L.; Pennington K.; Szutenbach M.P.; Haight R.; Roybal D.; McCollum M.) SOURCE The Journal of nursing education (2015) 54:4 (207-213). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 1938-2421 (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Due to anecdotal concerns about adequacy of health professions students' communication skills, health professions faculty at a private university formed an interprofessional research team. The study was designed to explore whether the use of social networking services (SNS) influenced health care students' written and oral communication skills.METHOD: One hundred thirty-two students participated in the study. Communication skills were assessed by using assignments from a health care ethics course required of all students. Use of SNS was measured with an information technology questionnaire.RESULTS: Contrary to expected findings, this exploratory correlation study found no meaningful relationship between the frequency of SNS usage and oral and written communication skills in health professions students.CONCLUSIONS: Future studies of SNS would benefit from a younger and more homogeneous study population to assess the use of SNS for learning versus leisure. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) interpersonal communication medical personnel social support utilization EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent adult human middle aged social media young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25826761 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25826761) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20150318-04 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 140 TITLE Federalist principles for healthcare data networks AUTHOR NAMES Mandl K.D. Kohane I.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mandl K.D., kenneth_mandl@harvard.edu; Kohane I.S.) Boston Children's Hospital, Boston and Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States. SOURCE Nature Biotechnology (2015) 33:4 (360-363). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 1546-1696 (electronic) 1087-0156 BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) electronic medical record health care medical information system EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS decentralization demography genetic variability genomics health care organization health care system human information processing informed consent medical decision making note pharmacy priority journal rare disease self report social media study design workflow EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015912891 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt.3180 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 141 TITLE Opportunities and ethical challenges for the practice of medicine in the digital era AUTHOR NAMES Herron P.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Herron P.D., patrick.herron@einstein.yu.edu) Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, 2A-26 Van Etten Building, Bronx, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P.D. Herron, Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, 2A-26 Van Etten Building, Bronx, United States. SOURCE Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine (2015) . Date of Publication: 20 Mar 2015 ISSN 1935-9748 (electronic) 1935-973X BOOK PUBLISHER Humana Press Inc., humana@humanapr.com ABSTRACT Technological advances have been a driving force in the practice of medicine. From the discovery of x-rays’ medical applications to the utilization of dialysis and surgical transplantation of organs, technology has presented new opportunities, and at times, ethical challenges for physicians. In recent years, the increased proliferation of social media tools has had a significant impact on how people engage with one another, and how they want to engage with their healthcare providers. Medical schools have begun to examine some of the issues surrounding use of social media in the context of professionalism in their curricula. Many of the physicians already in practice are left to grapple with how to learn about and wield social media in not only a professional capacity and their personal lives, but often where the two intersect. This paper will explore both opportunities for social media engagement and ethical concerns such usage presents to physicians and in particular to those in the field of musculoskeletal medicine. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) bioethics ethics orthopedics professionalism social media technology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS curriculum dialysis health care personnel human medical school physician transplantation X ray bone densitometer LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015846353 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12178-015-9264-0 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 142 TITLE Only conflicts of interest? AUTHOR NAMES Obrist R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Obrist R., obrist.reto@varioweb.ch) Cantonal Oncology Department, Valais, Switzerland. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Obrist, MHX, Route des Lacs 33, Sierre, Switzerland. SOURCE Swiss Medical Weekly (2015) 145 Article Number: w14120. Date of Publication: 13 Mar 2015 ISSN 1424-3997 (electronic) 1424-7860 BOOK PUBLISHER EMH Swiss Medical Publishers Ltd., verlag@emh.ch ABSTRACT The current situation of the biomedical sciences is critically discussed. It can be summarized as follows: 1. We have to acknowledge the presence of a serious credibility problem, which might undermine the foundations of medical science. ("Sliding on a slippery slope") 2. Multiple forces going beyond simple conflicts of interest push medical science further down the slippery slope. ("Who is pushing?") 3. The public awareness of something seriously wrong with medical science is mounting on all levels of our multimedia society. ("Looking into the media mirror") 4. Technical corrective measures may be easily implemented, however, to change an expanding and "successful" science culture actually destroying it's own foundations will need a sustained effort by the medical and scientific community on all levels. ("Look away - or act?"). EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) conflict of interest EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS accreditation behavior competition health care system human medical ethics medical literature medical practice act medical profession medical research organizational structure patient care peer pressure review social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015042827 MEDLINE PMID 25768880 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25768880) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.4414/smw.2015.14120 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 143 TITLE Facebook as a medium for promoting statement of intent for organ donation: 5-years of experience AUTHOR NAMES Brzeziński M. Klikowicz P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Brzeziński M., brzezinski@gumed.edu.pl) Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland. (Brzeziński M., brzezinski@gumed.edu.pl; Klikowicz P.) Gdańsk, Poland. (Klikowicz P.) Institute of Human Physiology, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Brzeziński, Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland. SOURCE Annals of Transplantation (2015) 20 (141-146). Date of Publication: 12 Mar 2015 ISSN 1425-9524 BOOK PUBLISHER Medical Science International, office@isl-science.com ABSTRACT The number of potential registered organ donors does not cover the actual demand in most developed countries. Therefore, methods increasing awareness and interest in organ donation, including modern tools of social marketing, are being researched worldwide. The aim of this paper is to present our 5-year experiences with a Facebook networking campaign – the Dawca.pl Club. The mission of the campaign is to raise awareness and educate Polish society on tissue, cell, and organ transplants, to increase public acceptance for transplants as a treatment method, and to increase the number of voluntary donors signing consents for organ donation. The project is based on the idea of creating a community promoting transplantation, focused around the Dawca.pl Club. At present the club has over 48 000 registered members – people who declared willingness to donate their organs after death. We present a description of members of this social networking service, the possibilities of using it to promote transplants and organ donation, and the efcacy of selected schemes for creating and publishing content on Facebook. The example of Dawca.pl shows that 2-way relations, spread over time, are required for social media to efectively engage and exert infuence in a chosen sphere of public health and medicine. Unfortunately, at this time it is difcult to assess how such campaigns, apart from raising social awareness and acceptance, will afect the number of transplantations of organs from living and deceased donors. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health promotion organ donor social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS art article community program decision making health program human informed consent Internet mass communication photography Poland social acceptance social marketing voluntary worker EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Immunology, Serology and Transplantation (26) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015825227 MEDLINE PMID 25761524 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25761524) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/AOT.892494 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 144 TITLE Early adopters or laggards? Attitudes toward and use of social media among urologists AUTHOR NAMES Fuoco M. Leveridge M.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fuoco M.; Leveridge M.J., leveridm@kgh.kari.net) Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston General Hospital, Empire 4, 76 Stuart Street, Kingston, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.J. Leveridge, Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston General Hospital, Empire 4, 76 Stuart Street, Kingston, Canada. Email: leveridm@kgh.kari.net SOURCE BJU International (2015) 115:3 (491-497). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1464-410X (electronic) 1464-4096 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, customerservices@oxonblackwellpublishing.com ABSTRACT Objective To understand the attitudes and practices of urologists regarding social media use. Social media services have become ubiquitous, but their role in the context of medical practice is underappreciated. Subjects and Methods A survey was sent to all active members of the Canadian Urological Association by e-mail and surface mail. Likert scales were used to assess engagement in social media, as well as attitudes toward physician responsibilities, privacy concerns and patient interaction online. Results Of 504 surveys delivered, 229 were completed (45.4%). Urologists reported frequent or daily personal and professional social media use in 26% and 8% of cases, respectively. There were no differences between paper (n = 103) or online (n = 126; P > 0.05) submissions. Among frequent social media users, YouTube™ (86%), Facebook™ (76%), and Twitter™ (41%) were most commonly used; 12% post content or links frequently to these sites. The most common perceived roles of social media in health care were for inter-professional communication (67%) or as a simple information repository (59%); online patient interaction was endorsed by 14% of urologists. Fewer than 19% had read published guidelines for online patient interaction, and ≤64% were unaware of their existence. In all, 94.6% agreed that physicians need to exercise caution personal social media posting, although 57% felt that medical regulatory bodies should 'stay out of [their] personal social media activities', especially those in practice <10 years (P = 0.001). In all, 56% agreed that social media integration in medical practice will be 'impossible' due to privacy and boundary issues; 73% felt that online interaction with patients would become unavoidable in the future, especially those in practice >20 years (P = 0.02). Conclusion Practicing urologists engage infrequently in social media activities, and are almost universal in avoiding social media for professional use. Most feel that social media is best kept to exchanges between colleagues. Emerging data suggest an increasing involvement is likely in the continuing professional development space. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical practice physician attitude social media urologist EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article attitude to health doctor patient relation e-mail health care health survey human internet protocol interpersonal communication Likert scale medical ethics medical information system medical society online system practice guideline private practice professional competence social interaction DEVICE TRADE NAMES Facebook Twitter EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015752580 MEDLINE PMID 24981237 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24981237) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bju.12855 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 145 TITLE When Faced With Facebook: What Role Should Social Media Play in Selecting Residents? AUTHOR NAMES Wells D.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wells D.M.) SOURCE Journal of graduate medical education (2015) 7:1 (14-15). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1949-8349 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education personnel management social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS behavior human professional misconduct public relations LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26217414 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26217414) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.4300/JGME-D-14-00363.1 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 146 TITLE Cyberbullying of mental health patients: Ethical and professional considerations for publication of case reports in the digital age AUTHOR NAMES Doan A.P. Yung K. Bishop F. Klam W.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Doan A.P., andy@andrew-doan.com; Bishop F.) Department of Ophthalmology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, United States. (Doan A.P., andy@andrew-doan.com; Yung K.; Klam W.P.) Department of Mental Health, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, United States. (Doan A.P., andy@andrew-doan.com; Yung K.; Klam W.P.) Substance Abuse Rehabilitation Program, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.P. Doan, Bldg 2, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, San Diego, United States. SOURCE Addictive Behaviors (2015) 42 (A1-A2). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1873-6327 (electronic) 0306-4603 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ltd EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) bullying cyberbullying social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS case report editorial health care personnel human informed consent mental disease mental health publication suicidal ideation suicide attempt EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015639828 MEDLINE PMID 25432468 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25432468) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.11.015 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 147 TITLE Professionalism in a digital age: opportunities and considerations for using social media in health care AUTHOR NAMES Gagnon K. Sabus C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gagnon K., kendragagnon@gmail.com) K. Gagnon, PT, PhD, Department of Physical Therapy Education, Rockhurst University, 1100 Rockhurst Rd, Kansas City, MO 64110 (USA). (Sabus C.) C. Sabus, PT, PhD, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas SOURCE Physical therapy (2015) 95:3 (406-414). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1538-6724 (electronic) ABSTRACT Since the beginning of the millennium, there has been a remarkable change in how people access and share information. Much of this information is user-generated content found on social media sites. As digital technologies and social media continue to expand, health care providers must adapt their professional communication to meet the expectations and needs of consumers. This adaptation may include communication on social media sites. However, many health care providers express concerns that professional social media use, particularly interactions with patients, is ethically problematic. Social media engagement does not create ethical dissonance if best practices are observed and online communication adheres to terms of service, professional standards, and organizational policy. A well-executed social media presence provides health care providers, including physical therapists, the opportunity-and perhaps a professional obligation-to use social media sites to share or create credible health care information, filling a consumer void for high-quality online information on fitness, wellness, and rehabilitation. This perspective article provides a broad review of the emergence of social media in society and health care, explores policy implications of organizational adoption of health care social media, and proposes individual opportunities and guidelines for social media use by the physical therapy professional. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care delivery medical ethics physiotherapy social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human interpersonal communication policy professional competence LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24903111 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24903111) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20130227 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 148 TITLE Social media beliefs and usage among family medicine residents and practicing family physicians AUTHOR NAMES Klee D. Covey C. Zhong L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Klee D.; Covey C.; Zhong L.) Munson Medical Center, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine SOURCE Family medicine (2015) 47:3 (222-226). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1938-3800 (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Incorporation of social media (SM) use in medicine is gaining support. The Internet is now a popular medium for people to solicit medical information. Usage of social networks, such as Facebook and Twitter, is growing daily and provides physicians with nearly instantaneous access to large populations for both marketing and patient education. The benefits are myriad, but so are the inherent risks. We investigated the role providers' age and medical experience played in their beliefs and use of SM in medicine.METHODS: Using multiple state-wide and national databases, we assessed social media use by family medicine residents, faculty, and practicing family physicians with a 24-question online survey. Descriptive data is compared by age and level of medical experience.RESULTS: A total of 61 family medicine residents and 192 practicing family physicians responded. There is a trend toward higher SM utilization in the younger cohort, with 90% of resident respondents reporting using SM, half of them daily. A total of 64% of family physician respondents over the age of 45 have a SM account. An equal percentage of senior physicians use SM daily or not at all. Practicing physicians, more than residents, agree that SM can be beneficial in patient care. The vast majority of residents and physicians polled believe that SM should be taught early in medical education.CONCLUSIONS: The high utilization of SM by younger providers, high prevalence of patient use of the Internet, and the countless beneficial opportunities SM offers should be catalysts to drive curriculum development and early implementation in medical education. This curriculum should focus around four pillars: professional standards for SM use, SM clinical practice integration, professional networking, and research. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) general practitioner health personnel attitude utilization utilization EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult age education female general practice human male medical education middle aged social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25853534 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25853534) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 149 TITLE Open access? Yes! But how? AUTHOR NAMES Stoffers J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Stoffers J., ejgp-jstoffers@maastrichtuniversity.nl) Department of Family Medicine, Maastricht University, Netherlands. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Stoffers, Department of Family Medicine, Maastricht University, Netherlands. Email: ejgp-jstoffers@maastrichtuniversity.nl SOURCE European Journal of General Practice (2015) 21:1 (1-2). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1751-1402 (electronic) 1381-4788 BOOK PUBLISHER Informa Healthcare, healthcare.enquiries@informa.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) general practice organization and management EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS economics editorial family medicine human human Internet library medical society open access publishing research ethics social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015883932 MEDLINE PMID 25819491 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25819491) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/13814788.2014.1003540 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 150 TITLE e-Rheumatology: are we ready? AUTHOR NAMES El Miedany Y. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (El Miedany Y., drelmiedany@rheumatology4u.com) Darent Valley Hospital, Dartford, Kent, United Kingdom. (El Miedany Y., drelmiedany@rheumatology4u.com) Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Ain Shams University, St. Cairo, Egypt. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS Y. El Miedany, Darent Valley Hospital, Dartford, Kent, United Kingdom. SOURCE Clinical Rheumatology (2015) . Date of Publication: 25 Feb 2015 ISSN 1434-9949 (electronic) 0770-3198 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer-Verlag London Ltd ABSTRACT Advances in technology led to a heightened interest in exploring the use of this technology in the standard rheumatology practice. Tech-Talks will enable the information at the patients’ and rheumatologists’ fingertips. As e-rheumatology is an idea whose time has come, this review outlines the e-health’s developments and its impact on both the patients and the treating rheumatologists. Also it will discuss the strengths and weaknesses of using apps and mobile health in the day-to-day rheumatology service as well as the ethical and financial aspects of this model of care. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health hospital human patient physician rheumatology social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS model technology weakness LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015777544 MEDLINE PMID 25708153 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25708153) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10067-015-2897-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 151 TITLE Using social media for support and feedback by mental health service users: Thematic analysis of a twitter conversation AUTHOR NAMES Shepherd A. Sanders C. Doyle M. Shaw J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Shepherd A., andrew.shepherd-4@postgrad.manchester.ac.uk) Greater Manchester West Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. (Sanders C., caroline.sanders@manchester.ac.uk; Doyle M., michael.doyle@manchester.ac.uk; Shaw J., jennifer.j.shaw@manchester.ac.uk) University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Shepherd, Greater Manchester West Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. SOURCE BMC Psychiatry (2015) 15:1 Article Number: 29. Date of Publication: 19 Feb 2015 ISSN 1471-244X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BioMed Central Ltd., info@biomedcentral.com ABSTRACT Background: Internet based social media websites represent a growing space for interpersonal interaction. Research has been conducted in relation to the potential role of social media in the support of individuals with physical health conditions. However, limited research exists exploring such utilisation by individuals with experience of mental health problems. It could be proposed that access to wider support networks and knowledge could be beneficial for all users, although this positive interpretation has been challenged. The present study focusses on a specific discussion as a case study to assess the role of the website www.twitter.com as a medium for interpersonal communication by individuals with experience of mental disorder and possible source of feedback to mental health service providers. Method: An electronic search was performed to identify material contributing to an online conversation entitled #dearmentalhealthprofessionals. Output from the search strategy was combined in such a way that repeated material was eliminated and all individual material anonymised. The remaining textual material was reviewed and combined in a thematic analysis to identify common themes of discussion. Results: 515 unique communications were identified relating to the specified conversation. The majority of the material related to four overarching thematic headings: The impact of diagnosis on personal identity and as a facilitator for accessing care; Balance of power between professional and service user; Therapeutic relationship and developing professional communication; and Support provision through medication, crisis planning, service provision and the wider society. Remaining material was identified as being direct expression of thanks, self-referential in its content relating to the on-going conversation or providing a link to external resources and further discussion. Conclusions: The present study demonstrates the utility of online social media as both a discursive space in which individuals with experience of mental disorder may share information and develop understanding, and a medium of feedback to mental health service providers. Further research is required to establish potential individual benefit from the utilisation of such networks, its suitability as a means of service provision feedback and the potential role for, and user acceptability of, mental health service providers operating within the space. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article burnout content analysis health care access health care availability health care planning human human relation interpersonal communication mental health care mental health care personnel mental health service patient care planning professionalism psychotherapy qualitative analysis role playing social care social interaction social stigma social support teamwork thematic analysis EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015998765 MEDLINE PMID 25881089 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25881089) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-015-0408-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 152 TITLE Social media for public health: an exploratory policy analysis AUTHOR NAMES Fast I. Sørensen K. Brand H. Suggs L.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fast I.) 1 Department of International Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences/CAPHRI, Maastricht University, Netherlands (Sørensen K.) 1 Department of International Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences/CAPHRI, Maastricht University, Netherlands (Brand H.) 1 Department of International Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences/CAPHRI, Maastricht University, Netherlands (Suggs L.S.) 2 Institute of Public Communication, Faculty of Communication Science, Università della Svizzera italiana, Lugano Switzerland suggs@suggs.info SOURCE European journal of public health (2015) 25:1 (162-166). Date of Publication: 1 Feb 2015 ISSN 1464-360X (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: To accomplish the aims of public health practice and policy today, new forms of communication and education are being applied. Social media are increasingly relevant for public health and used by various actors. Apart from benefits, there can also be risks in using social media, but policies regulating engagement in social media is not well researched. This study examined European public health-related organizations' social media policies and describes the main components of existing policies.METHODS: This research used a mixed methods approach. A content analysis of social media policies from European institutions, non-government organizations (NGOs) and social media platforms was conducted. Next, individuals responsible for social media in their organization or projects completed a survey about their social media policy.RESULTS: Seventy-five per cent of institutions, NGOs and platforms had a social media policy available. The primary aspects covered within existing policies included data and privacy protection, intellectual property and copyright protection and regulations for the engagement in social media. Policies were intended to regulate staff use, to secure the liability of the institution and social responsibility. Respondents also stressed the importance of self-responsibility when using social media.CONCLUSIONS: This study of social media policies for public health in Europe provides a first snapshot of the existence and characteristics of social media policies among European health organizations. Policies tended to focus on legal aspects, rather than the health of the social media user. The effect of such policies on social media adoption and usage behaviour remains to be examined. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care policy management procedures social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Europe health promotion human public health LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24942532 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24942532) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/cku080 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 153 TITLE Social networking sites: a clinical dilemma? AUTHOR NAMES Maughan D.L. Economou A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Maughan D.L.) Social Psychiatry Group, Department of Psychiatry, Oxford University, The Centre for Sustainable Healthcare, Oxford, UK (Economou A.) Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK SOURCE Journal of medical ethics (2015) 41:2 (203-205). Date of Publication: 1 Feb 2015 ISSN 1473-4257 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social networking sites (SNS) are having an increasing influence on patients' lives and doctors are far from certain about how to deal with this new challenge. In our literature search, we could find no research on how doctors could engage positively with SNS to improve patient outcomes or create more patient-led care. We need to acknowledge the fact that a review of a patient's SNS page has the potential to enhance assessment and management, particularly where a corroborant history is hard to attain. As doctors, we need to think clearly about how to adapt our practice in light of this new form of communication; in particular, whether there is a case for engaging with SNS to improve patient care. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social change social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics human Internet interpersonal communication mental disease (diagnosis, therapy) privacy risk factor LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24293635 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24293635) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/medethics-2013-101341 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 154 TITLE Social network utilization (Facebook)&e-Professionalism among medical students AUTHOR NAMES Jawaid M. Khan M.H. Bhutto S.N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jawaid M., masood@masoodjawaid.com; Khan M.H.; Bhutto S.N.) Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Jawaid, Dow University Hospital and Dow International Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. SOURCE Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences (2015) 31:1 (209-213). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 1682-024X BOOK PUBLISHER Professional Medical Publications, Raja Ghazanfar Ali Road, Saddar, Karachi, Pakistan. ABSTRACT Objective: To find out the frequency and contents of online social networking (Facebook) among medical students of Dow University of Health Sciences.Methods: The sample of the study comprised of final year students of two medical colleges of Dow University of Health Sciences – Karachi. Systematic search for the face book profiles of the students was carried out with a new Facebook account. In the initial phase of search, it was determined whether each student had a Facebook account and the status of account as ‘‘private’’ ‘‘intermediate’’ or ‘‘public’’ was also sought. In the second phase of the study, objective information including gender, education, personal views, likes, tag pictures etc. were recorded for the publicly available accounts. An in depth qualitative content analysis of the public profiles of ten medical students, selected randomly with the help of random number generator technique was conducted.Results: Social networking with Facebook is common among medical students with 66.9% having an account out of a total 535 students. One fifth of profiles 18.9% were publicly open, 36.6% profiles were private and 56.9% were identified to have an intermediate privacy setting, having customized settings for the profile information. In-depth analysis of some public profiles showed that potentially unprofessional material mostly related to violence and politics was posted by medical students.Conclusion: The usage of social network (Facebook) is very common among students of the university. Some unprofessional posts were also found on students’ profiles mostly related to violence and politics. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) electronic professionalism facebook medical student professionalism social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article content analysis controlled study e-mail female human information technology male Pakistan photography politics qualitative analysis socialization undergraduate student EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014631797 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.311.5643 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 155 TITLE Exploring digital professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Ellaway R.H. Coral J. Topps D. Topps M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ellaway R.H.) a The Northern Ontario School of Medicine , Canada (Coral J.) b University of Colorado, Denver , USA (Topps D.) c University of Calgary , Canada (Topps M.) c University of Calgary , Canada SOURCE Medical teacher (2015) 37:9 (844-849). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1466-187X (electronic) ABSTRACT The widespread use of digital media (both computing devices and the services they access) has blurred the boundaries between our personal and professional lives. Contemporary students are the last to remember a time before the widespread use of the Internet and they will be the first to practice in a largely e-health environment. This article explores concepts of digital professionalism and their place in contemporary medical education, and proposes a series of principles of digital professionalism to guide teaching, learning and practice in the healthcare professions. Despite the many risks and fears surrounding their use, digital media are not an intrinsic threat to medical professionalism. Professionals should maintain the capacity for deliberate, ethical, and accountable practice when using digital media. The authors describe a digital professionalism framework structured around concepts of proficiency, reputation, and responsibility. Digital professionalism can be integrated into medical education using strategies based on awareness, alignment, assessment, and accountability. These principles of digital professionalism provide a way for medical students and medical practitioners to embrace the positive aspects of digital media use while being mindful and deliberate in its use to avoid or minimize any negative consequences. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) psychology trends utilization EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS awareness ethics human Internet interpersonal communication learning medical education medical student physician attitude procedures professionalism social media teaching LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 26030375 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26030375) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2015.1044956 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 156 TITLE Adapting and feasibility testing pre-registration e-learning resources for Professionalism in Osteopathy in the UK AUTHOR NAMES Browne F. Rolfe K. Currie A. Walker T. Roff S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Browne F., fbrowne@osteopathy.org.uk; Currie A.; Walker T.; Roff S.) General Osteopathic Council, Osteopathy House, 176 Tower Bridge Road, London, United Kingdom. (Rolfe K.) British College of Osteopathic Medicine, Lief House, 120 - 122 Finchley Road, London, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS F. Browne, General Osteopathic Council, Osteopathy House, 176 Tower Bridge Road, London, United Kingdom. SOURCE International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine (2015) 18:1 (50-62). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1878-0164 (electronic) 1746-0689 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ltd ABSTRACT Background: The UK General Osteopathic Council (GOsC) has statutory duties of 'promoting high standards of education and training in osteopathy and keeping the provision of that training under review'. Students graduating from osteopathic educational institutions (OEIs) must meet the GOsC Osteopathic Practice Standards. Objectives: One domain within the Osteopathic Practice Standards is 'professionalism'. Supporting guidance requires explicit teaching and learning opportunities about 'professionalism' in osteopathy. Our objectives are to establish the feasibility of adapting e-learning resources used widely in medical education to meet these requirements. Methods: A consensus group of two senior faculty representatives nominated by their Deans or Principals from each of the 11 UK OEIs and senior officers from the GOsC, with expertise in standards, reviewed and adapted the items of the two Dundee Polyprofessionalism resources used to explore professionalism in medical education. Four additional items were added. The agreed inventory was tested on two groups of 4 and 12 osteopathy students. Results: The adaptation and feasibility of 34 items for Professionalism in Osteopathy 1 (Academic) and the 45 items for Professionalism in Osteopathy 2 (Clinical) were agreed to explore professionalism in osteopathy. Conclusions: The Professionalism in Osteopathy e-learning resources will be field tested to explore their potential to guide learning and to track and help to benchmark the learning curve in pre-registration osteopathic professionalism. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) osteopathic medicine professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article consensus education program human medical education medical student social media United Kingdom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Orthopedic Surgery (33) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015989603 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijosm.2014.08.002 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 157 TITLE Addressing public health informatics patient privacy concerns AUTHOR NAMES Birnbaum D. Borycki E. Karras B.T. Denham E. Lacroix P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Birnbaum D.) School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, North-Saanich, Canada. (Birnbaum D.; Borycki E.) School of Health Information Science, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada. (Karras B.T.) Washington State Department of Health, Olympia, United States. (Denham E.) Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner for British Columbia, Victoria, Canada. (Lacroix P., placroix@placroix.ca) PC Lacroix Consulting Inc., North Vancouver, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P. Lacroix, PC Lacroix Consulting Inc., North Vancouver, Canada. SOURCE Clinical Governance (2015) 20:2 (91-100). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 1758-6038 (electronic) 1477-7274 BOOK PUBLISHER Emerald Group Publishing Ltd., Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to review stakeholder perspectives and provide a framework for improving governance in health data stewardship. Patients may wish to view their own lab results or clinical records, but others (notably academics, journalists and lawyers) tend to want scores of patient records in their search for patterns or trends. Public Health informatics capabilities are growing in scope and speed as clinical information systems, health information exchange networks and other potential database linkages enable more access to healthcare data. This change facilitates novel service improvements, but also raises new personal privacy protection issues. Design/methodology/approach - This paper summarizes a panel session discussion from the 2015 Information Technology and Communication in Health biennial international conference. The perspectives of health service research, journalism, Public Health informatics and privacy protection were represented. Findings - In North America, an expectation of personal privacy exists as a quasi-constitutional right. Individuals should be allowed to control the amount of information shared about them, and in particular the public expects that details of their personal healthcare data are protected. This is supported by laws, regulations and administrative structures; however, there are fundamental differences between the approaches taken in Canada and in the USA. In both countries, population and Public Health has wide powers to collect data and share it appropriately in order to accomplish a social good. A recent report issued by the British Columbia Information and Privacy Commissioner, and a recent story issued by the Bloomberg News service, highlight ways in which laws and regulations have not kept pace with advances in technology. Changes are needed to enable population and Public Health agencies to protect confidential personal information while still being able to comply with legitimate requests for data by researchers, policy makers and the public at large. Originality/value - Similarities and differences in approach, gaps, current issues and recommendations of several countries were revealed in a conference session. Those concepts and the likelihood of ensuing legislative changes directly impact healthcare organizations' patients and leadership. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical informatics privacy public health EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information computer security confidentiality disease surveillance freedom of information act human medical ethics medical record patient information priority journal review social media trust EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015464354 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/CGIJ-05-2015-0013 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 158 TITLE Social media and oncology: The past, present, and future of electronic communication between physician and patient AUTHOR NAMES Lewis M.A. Dicker A.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lewis M.A., MALewis1@mdanderson.org) Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and General Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1327 Lake Pointe Pkwy Ste 200, Sugar Land, United States. (Dicker A.P.) Radiation Oncology, Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.A. Lewis, Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and General Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1327 Lake Pointe Pkwy Ste 200, Sugar Land, United States. Email: MALewis1@mdanderson.org SOURCE Seminars in Oncology (2015) 42:5 (764-771). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1532-8708 (electronic) 0093-7754 BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders ABSTRACT The relationship between patient and physician is in flux with the advent of electronic media that are advancing and enhancing communication. We perform a retrospective, current, and forward-looking examination of the technologies by which information is exchanged within the healthcare community. The evolution from e-mail and listservs to blogs and the modern social networks is described, with emphasis on the advantages and pitfalls of each medium, especially in regard to maintaining the standards of privacy and professionalism to which doctors are held accountable. We support the use of contemporary platforms like Twitter and Facebook for physicians to establish themselves as trustworthy online sources of medical knowledge, and anticipate ongoing collaboration between researchers, patients, and their advocates in trial design and accrual. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS prescription drug EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article e-mail health care personnel human medical information priority journal professional knowledge professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Cancer (16) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160006986 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.seminoncol.2015.07.005 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 159 TITLE Conflicts of interest in public institutions. It will be the network to exercise control? ORIGINAL (NON-ENGLISH) TITLE Conflitti di interesse nelle pubbliche istituzioni. Sarà la rete a esercitare il controllo? AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Recenti Progressi in Medicina (2015) 106:4 (153-154). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2015 ISSN 2038-1840 (electronic) 0034-1193 BOOK PUBLISHER Il Pensiero Scientifico Editore s.r.l., Via Giovanni Valdarno 8, Roma, Italy. r.bonini@pensiero.it ABSTRACT The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) launched a health awareness campaign soliciting the use of antiviral drug for influenza. The claim is not supported by any statement of the Food and Drug Administration, since the Agency concluded that oseltamivir «has not been proven to have a positive impact on the potential consequences (such as hospitalizations, mortality, or economic impact) of seasonal, avian, or pandemic influenza». A feature article published in The BMJ has pointed out the fact that some pharmaceutical companies involved in production and marketing of antiviral drugs have provided funding to the CDC Foundation to support qualitative research into influenza prevention and treatment messaging. This incident highlights the need to better manage the possible conflicts of interest that may arise in the work of governmental agencies, threatening their reputation. The role of the internet can be valuable to raise awareness of these issues, even considering the interest that social media have fuelled on the debate on the effectiveness and safety of antiviral drugs. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS antivirus agent (drug therapy) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) conflict of interest government EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS awareness disease control drug efficacy drug industry drug manufacture drug marketing drug safety drug use funding health care management health program human influenza (drug therapy, prevention) Internet public health service qualitative research review social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Chest Diseases, Thoracic Surgery and Tuberculosis (15) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Drug Literature Index (37) Pharmacy (39) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English, Italian LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015914521 MEDLINE PMID 25959886 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25959886) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 160 TITLE Patient protection AUTHOR NAMES Hoffman M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hoffman M., marc.hoffman@theoremclinical.com) Theorem Clinical Research, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Hoffman, Theorem Clinical Research, United States. SOURCE European Pharmaceutical Contractor (2015) :Summer (18-20). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2015 ISSN 1364-369X BOOK PUBLISHER Samedan Ltd, 16 Hampden Gurney Street, London, United Kingdom. info@samedanltd.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) patient safety EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS abuse article clinical trial (topic) food and drug administration human informed consent medical ethics medical research research ethics research subject social media vulnerable population wellbeing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015294543 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 161 TITLE Social media in urology – what is all the fuss about? AUTHOR NAMES Modgil V. Cashman S. Bedi N. Rukin N.J. Pearce I. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Modgil V., vmodgil@nhs.net; Bedi N.) Worcestershire Acute NHS Hospitals Trust, United Kingdom. (Cashman S.) Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom. (Rukin N.J.) Royal Wolverhampton Hospital, United Kingdom. (Pearce I.) Manchester Royal Infirmary, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS V. Modgil, West Midlands Deanery, United Kingdom. SOURCE Journal of Clinical Urology (2015) 8:3 (160-165). Date of Publication: 4 May 2015 ISSN 2051-4166 (electronic) 2051-4158 BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Ltd, info@sagepub.co.uk EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical informatics social media urology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information article cancer epidemiology computer computer assisted tomography health care organization high risk patient information dissemination information technology intermediate risk patient Internet laser surgery medical education medical ethics mobile phone priority journal professional knowledge robot assisted surgery smartphone social interaction United Kingdom urologist world health organization EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Urology and Nephrology (28) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015101085 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2051415815581950 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 162 TITLE Sharing of clinical trial data: Benefits, risks, and uniform principles AUTHOR NAMES Rosenblatt M. Jain S.H. Cahill M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Rosenblatt M., michael.rosenblatt@merck.com) Merck and Co., K1- 4118B, 2000 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, United States. (Jain S.H.) CareMore, 12900 Park Plaza Drive, Cerritos, United States. (Cahill M.) Merck and Co., 351 North Sumneytown Pike, North Wales, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Rosenblatt, Merck and Co., K1- 4118B, 2000 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, United States. SOURCE Annals of Internal Medicine (2015) 162:4 (306-307). Date of Publication: 17 Feb 2015 ISSN 1539-3704 (electronic) 0003-4819 BOOK PUBLISHER American College of Physicians, 190 N. Indenpence Mall West, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drug industry risk assessment EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS cardiovascular effect cardiovascular risk clinical study clinical trial (topic) ethnicity Europe genetic trait human informed consent medical literature national health organization note patient coding political system priority journal sexual orientation social media United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015773141 MEDLINE PMID 25622304 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25622304) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/M14-1299 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 163 TITLE Life and death in the mental-health blogosphere: An analysis of blog content and survival AUTHOR NAMES Miller E.A. Pole A. Usidame B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Miller E.A., edward.miller@umb.edu) Department of Gerontology and Gerontology Institute, McCormack Graduate School of Policy and Global Studies, University of Massachusetts, Boston, United States. (Miller E.A., edward.miller@umb.edu) Departments of Health Services, Policy and Practice, Brown University, Providence, United States. (Pole A.) Department of Political Science and Law, Montclair University, United States. (Usidame B.) Department of Public Policy and Public Affairs, McCormack Graduate School of Policy and Global Studies, University of Massachusetts, Boston, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E.A. Miller, Department of Gerontology and Gerontology Institute, McCormack Graduate School of Policy and Global Studies, University of Massachusetts, Boston, United States. SOURCE World Medical and Health Policy (2015) 7:1 (59-82). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1948-4682 (electronic) 2153-2028 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, customerservices@oxonblackwellpublishing.com ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to describe a sample of mental-health blogs, to determine the proportion of sampled blogs still posting several years after identification, and to identify the correlates of survival. One hundred eighty-eight mental-health blogs were identified in 2007-08 and revisited in 2014. Eligible blogs were U.S.-based, in English, and active. Baseline characteristics and survival status were described and variation based on blog focus and survival examined. Mental-health bloggers tended to be females blogging as patients and caregivers focusing on specific mental illnesses/conditions. The proportion of blogs still active at follow-up ranged from 25.5 percent to 30.3 percent depending on the definition of survival employed. Factors associated with survival included sponsorship/advertising and assumption of a professional/caregiving rather than patient/consumer perspective. Because professionally authored blogs with sponsorship/advertising tend to be longer lived, they may have disproportionate impact on the help-seeking behavior of individuals referred to them by search engine results. This suggests the need to promulgate and adhere to rules governing disclosure of real or perceived conflicts of interest, particularly given the growing use of industry paid/driven content. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet mental health survival EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult advertising article caregiver conflict of interest controlled study exploratory research female help seeking behavior human interpersonal communication male mental disease priority journal United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015844975 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wmh3.133 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 164 TITLE Physicians and the social media AUTHOR NAMES Bella H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bella H., hamin@uod.edu.sa) Family Medicine and Tropical Child Health, College of Medicine, University of Dammam, Dammam, Saudi Arabia. (Bella H., hamin@uod.edu.sa) Saudi Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Saudi Arabia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS H. Bella, Family Medicine and Tropical Child Health, College of Medicine, University of Dammam, Dammam, Saudi Arabia. SOURCE Saudi Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences (2015) 3:2 (103-104). Date of Publication: 1 May 2015 ISSN 2321-4856 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Medknow Publications, B9, Kanara Business Centre, off Link Road, Ghatkopar (E), Mumbai, India. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physician social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality doctor patient relation editorial human malpractice medical care medical information medical literature priority journal privacy professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015047961 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1658-631X.156403 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 165 TITLE How social media can impact medicine and radiology AUTHOR NAMES Zember W.F. Fishman E.K. Horton K.M. Raman S.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Zember W.F.) MEC, New York, United States. (Fishman E.K.; Horton K.M.; Raman S.P., srsraman3@gmail.com) Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, United States. SOURCE Journal of the American College of Radiology (2015) 12:6 (620-621). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2015 ISSN 1558-349X (electronic) 1546-1440 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medicine radiology social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising caregiver chronic patient conversation e-mail health care personnel human Internet interpersonal communication legal aspect medical ethics medical information medical profession note nurse physician practice guideline radiologist self evaluation social network social support speech videorecording EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Radiology (14) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015756502 MEDLINE PMID 25637300 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25637300) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacr.2014.07.030 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 166 TITLE Smartphones in Medicine: Emerging Practices in an Academic Medical Center AUTHOR NAMES Johnson A.C. El Hajj S.C. Perret J.N. Caffery T.S. Jones G.N. Musso M.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Johnson A.C.; El Hajj S.C.; Perret J.N.; Caffery T.S.; Jones G.N., GJones@LSUHSC.edu; Musso M.W.) Louisiana State University School of Medicine New Orleans, Baton Rouge, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G.N. Jones, Louisiana State University School of Medicine New Orleans, Baton Rouge, United States. Email: GJones@LSUHSC.edu SOURCE Journal of Medical Systems (2015) 39:1. Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1573-689X (electronic) 0148-5598 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com ABSTRACT Advances in mobile phone technology now provide a myriad of resources to physicians’ fingertips. However, the medical profession continues to struggle with potential for misuse of these devices. There is a need for better understanding of physicians’ uses of smartphones in order to establish guidelines for appropriate and professional behavior. The purpose of the current study was to survey physicians’ and medical students’ practices concerning smartphone use in the healthcare setting. Physicians and medical students were asked to complete anonymous surveys regarding uses of smartphones within the past month in various healthcare settings. Overall, the participants reported distinctly different patterns in the uses they made of their phones in different settings (P <.001), with most individuals engaging in most behaviors while on break but few using their smartphones while with patients or during procedures. It appears that physicians and medical students make decisions about using their smartphones according to some combination of three considerations: degree of relevance to patient care, the appropriateness of the behavior in front of patients, and the issue of how disruptive that behavior may be. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care delivery mobile phone EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article behavior decision making human Internet major clinical study medical education medical profession medical society medical student patient care perception physician practice guideline social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015681435 MEDLINE PMID 25526706 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25526706) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10916-014-0164-4 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 167 TITLE Defining a mismatch: differences in usage of social networking sites between medical students and the faculty who teach them AUTHOR NAMES Brisson G.E. Fisher M.J. LaBelle M.W. Kozmic S.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Brisson G.E.; Fisher M.J.; LaBelle M.W.; Kozmic S.E.) a Department of Medicine , Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine , Chicago , Illinois , USA SOURCE Teaching and learning in medicine (2015) 27:2 (208-214). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1532-8015 (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Use of social networking sites (SNS) by medical students is increasing, and some students lack awareness of pitfalls arising from the intersection of social networking and medicine. Many institutions have developed guidelines on using SNS, but they are insufficient for students. Educators need new methods to train students on the appropriate use of this technology, but more information is needed before implementing change.PURPOSES: Differences in SNS usage between students and faculty were examined. The goal was to evaluate four content areas: SNS usage patterns, attitudes regarding activity on SNS, experience with patient interactions online, and awareness of institutional guidelines on use of SNS.METHODS: A cross-sectional survey took place at Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, in 2012. Participants included all students and a cohort of faculty who teach them in a class on professionalism.RESULTS: The response rate was 42% by students (300/711) and 78% by faculty (31/40). Of the students, 94% use SNS, compared to 48% of faculty. Students were more likely than faculty to display content they would not want patients to see (57% vs. 27%), report seeing inappropriate content on colleagues' SNS profiles (64% vs. 42%), and ignore harmful postings by colleagues (25% vs. 7%). Faculty were more likely than students to have been approached by patients on SNS (53% vs. 3%). Most participants were unlikely to conduct Internet searches on patients.CONCLUSIONS: Students are more likely than faculty to use SNS and use it very differently than faculty. Students would benefit from training on appropriate use of SNS. Topics that should be addressed include editing one's online presence, managing friend requests from patients, dealing with colleagues who post harmful content, conducting Internet searches on patients, and discussion of boundaries to identify potential harms associated with SNS usage. Differences in usage between students and faculty raise questions if faculty are well suited to provide this training. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) education medical school medical student social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult attitude to computers cross-sectional study female human male medical education medical ethics middle aged practice guideline questionnaire LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25893945 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25893945) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10401334.2015.1011648 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 168 TITLE Partnering with patients to realize the benefits of social media AUTHOR NAMES Colbert J.A. Lehmann L.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Colbert J.A., jcolbert@partners.org; Lehmann L.S.) Brigham and Women's Hospital Brigham and Women's Hospital, United States. (Colbert J.A., jcolbert@partners.org) Newton-Wellesley Hospital Newton-Wellesley Hospital, United States. (Colbert J.A., jcolbert@partners.org; Lehmann L.S.) Harvard Medical School Harvard Medical School, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.A. Colbert, Brigham and Women's Hospital Brigham and Women's Hospital, United States. SOURCE American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (2015) 212:3 (302-303). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1097-6868 (electronic) 0002-9378 BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., customerservice@mosby.com ABSTRACT Despite widespread concern about the potential risks of the use of social media, we are optimistic that social networks and blogs have the potential to enhance the practice of medicine by allowing clinicians to share ideas and information within the health care community, with patients, and with the general public. In particular, we believe that there can be value in posting information related to a patient encounter on social media, but only if care has been taken to consider the consequences of such a post from the patient's perspective. Thus, having a discussion with a patient and obtaining verbal consent before posting even deidentified patient information should become standard practice for all physicians who use social media. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS health insurance health practitioner human interpersonal communication medical education medical record medical student mouth patient information photography physician practice guideline priority journal professionalism review smoking cessation social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Obstetrics and Gynecology (10) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015662361 MEDLINE PMID 25526874 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25526874) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2014.12.014 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 169 TITLE The Ethical Use of Social Media in Nursing Practice AUTHOR NAMES Henderson M. Dahnke M.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Henderson M.; Dahnke M.D.) SOURCE Medsurg nursing : official journal of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses (2015) 24:1 (62-64). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 1092-0811 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality human nursing care social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26306360 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26306360) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 170 TITLE Public concerns regarding the storage and secondary uses of residual newborn bloodspots: an analysis of print media, legal cases, and public engagement activities AUTHOR NAMES Cunningham S. O’Doherty K.C. Sénécal K. Secko D. Avard D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cunningham S.) University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. (O’Doherty K.C., kieran.odoherty@uoguelph.ca) Department of Psychology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada. (Sénécal K.; Secko D.; Avard D.) McGill University, Montréal, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.C. O’Doherty, Department of Psychology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada. SOURCE Journal of Community Genetics (2015) 6:2 (117-128). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1868-6001 (electronic) 1868-310X BOOK PUBLISHER Springer Verlag, service@springer.de ABSTRACT Recently, public concerns have been expressed regarding the non-consented storage and secondary research uses of residual newborn bloodspot (RBS) samples. The purpose of this paper is to examine public responses to the storage and secondary uses of RBS that can be identified through analysis of media, legal cases, and documented public engagement activities. Coverage in the examined print media confirmed the importance of RBS to journalists and those people who expressed their concerns to these journalists. Several lawsuits, brought by parents concerned about the storage of newborn bloodspots, placed the practice of storing NBS into the spotlight. This resulted in controversial debates and the mandatory destruction of millions of samples. Analysis of public engagement activities across several jurisdictions indicated that across (inter)national boundaries there are common elements to what is perceived as inappropriate governance of RBS. Public concerns were grouped into five main themes: trust, transparency, confidentiality, ownership, and stigmatization/discrimination. The results of our analysis help to make a compelling case for placing citizens at the center of the debate and developing policy about the storage and secondary uses of newborn bloodspots. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) blood storage hematological parameters public opinion residual newborn bloodspot EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality human informed consent law suit personal autonomy policy priority journal privacy publishing social discrimination social media stigma trust EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015635282 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12687-014-0206-0 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 171 TITLE To tweet or not to tweet about schizophrenia systematic reviews (TweetSz): Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial AUTHOR NAMES Jayaram M. Bodart A.Y.M. Sampson S. Zhao S. Montgomery A.A. Adams C.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jayaram M.) Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. (Bodart A.Y.M.; Sampson S.; Adams C.E., clive.adams@nottingham.ac.uk) Institute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom. (Zhao S.) Systematic Review Solutions, Shanghai, China. (Montgomery A.A.) Nottingham Clinical Trials Unit, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.E. Adams, Institute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom. SOURCE BMJ Open (2015) 5:7 Article Number: e007695. Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com ABSTRACT Introduction: The Cochrane Schizophrenia Group (CSzG) has produced and maintained systematic reviews of effects of interventions for schizophrenia and related illness. Each review has a Plain Language Summary (PLS), for those without specialised knowledge, and an abstract, which are freely available from The Cochrane Library (https://summaries.cochrane.org). Increasingly, evidence is being distributed using social media such as Twitter and Weibo (in China) alongside traditional publications. Methods and analysis: In a prospective two-arm, parallel, open randomised controlled trial with a 1: 1 allocation ratio, we will allocate 170 published systematic reviews into the intervention group (tweeting arm/Weibo arm) versus the control group (non-tweeting arm). Reviews will be stratified by baseline access activity, defined as high (≥19 views per week, n=14), medium (4.3 to 18.99 views per week, n=72) or low (<4.3 views per week, n=84), based on Google Analytics, which will also be used for evaluating outcomes. The intervention group will have three tweets daily using Hootsuite with a slightly different accompanying text (written by CEA and AB) and a shortened Uniform Resource Locator (URL) to the PLS: a) The review title as it appears in summaries.cochrane.org, b) A pertinent extract from results or discussion sections of the abstract and c) An intriguing question or pithy statement related to the evidence in the abstract. The primary outcome will be: total number of visits to a PLS in 7 days following the tweet. Secondary outcomes will include % new visits, bounce rate, pages per visit, visit duration, page views, unique page views, time on page, entrances, exiting behaviour and country distribution. Ethics and dissemination: This study does not involve living participants, and uses information available in the public domain. Participants are published systematic reviews, hence, no ethical approval is required. Dissemination will be via Twitter, Weibo and traditional academic means. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) schizophrenia social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS analysis of covariance article effect size human outcome assessment publication randomization randomized controlled trial (topic) sample size secondary analysis standard systematic review EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBERS ISRCTN (ISRCTN84658943) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015203577 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-007695 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 172 TITLE Navigating the Google Blind Spot: An Emerging Need for Professional Guidelines to Address Patient-Targeted Googling AUTHOR NAMES Baker M.J. George D.R. Kauffman G.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Baker M.J., mbaker@hmc.psu.edu) Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute, 500 University Drive, Mail Code CH46, Hershey, United States. (Baker M.J., mbaker@hmc.psu.edu; Kauffman G.L.) Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, 500 University Drive, Hershey, United States. (Baker M.J., mbaker@hmc.psu.edu; George D.R.; Kauffman G.L.) Penn State University College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.J. Baker, Penn State University College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, United States. Email: mbaker@hmc.psu.edu SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2015) 30:1 (6-7). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 1525-1497 (electronic) 0884-8734 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS BRCA2 protein (endogenous compound) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet practice guideline EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article bone marrow depression breast cancer cancer risk cancer susceptibility cancer test case report dysplastic nevus esophagus cancer family history Fanconi anemia female human melanoma ovary cancer patient counseling patient safety professionalism psychologic test social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160116679 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-014-3030-7 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 173 TITLE Response to letters regarding article, "A randomized trial of social media from circulation" AUTHOR NAMES Fox C.S. Bonaca M.A. Ryan J.J. Massaro J.M. Barry K. Loscalzo J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fox C.S.; Bonaca M.A.; Ryan J.J.; Massaro J.M.; Barry K.; Loscalzo J.) Circulation Editorial Office Boston, United States. (Bonaca M.A.) Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States. (Ryan J.J.) Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States. (Massaro J.M.) Department of Biostatistics, Boston University, School of Public Health, Boston, United States. (Loscalzo J.) Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States. SOURCE Circulation (2015) 131:13 (e396). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1524-4539 (electronic) 0009-7322 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, LRorders@phl.lrpub.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) circulation social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical practice clinical trial (topic) emergency medicine equipoise half life time human information dissemination intervention study letter mass communication outcome assessment personal experience priority journal publication randomized controlled trial (topic) scientific literature web browser EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Cardiovascular Diseases and Cardiovascular Surgery (18) Clinical and Experimental Biochemistry (29) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015048550 MEDLINE PMID 25825407 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25825407) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.016083 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 174 TITLE The Emerging Neuroscience of Social Media AUTHOR NAMES Meshi D. Tamir D.I. Heekeren H.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Meshi D., dar.meshi@fu-berlin.de; Heekeren H.R.) Department of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität, Berlin, Germany. (Tamir D.I.) Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Meshi, Department of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität, Berlin, Germany. Email: dar.meshi@fu-berlin.de SOURCE Trends in Cognitive Sciences (2015) 19:12 (771-782). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1879-307X (electronic) 1364-6613 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ltd ABSTRACT Social media use is a global phenomenon, with almost two billion people worldwide regularly using these websites. As Internet access around the world increases, so will the number of social media users. Neuroscientists can capitalize on the ubiquity of social media use to gain novel insights about social cognitive processes and the neural systems that support them. This review outlines social motives that drive people to use social media, proposes neural systems supporting social media use, and describes approaches neuroscientists can use to conduct research with social media. We close by noting important directions and ethical considerations of future research with social media. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) neuroscience social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human Internet nervous system social cognition LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20151005693 MEDLINE PMID 26578288 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26578288) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2015.09.004 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 175 TITLE Message from the Editor-in-Chief AUTHOR NAMES Chapman J.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chapman J.R., Jeremy.chapman@sydney.edu.au) Sydney, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.R. Chapman, Sydney, Australia. SOURCE Transplantation (2015) 99:1 (1-2). Date of Publication: 15 Jan 2015 ISSN 0041-1337 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, LRorders@phl.lrpub.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical literature transplantation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editor editorial human information service medical ethics medical informatics medical information peer review publication publishing social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015647352 MEDLINE PMID 25525913 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25525913) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/TP.0000000000000582 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 176 TITLE Simulation-based anesthesiology education for medical students AUTHOR NAMES Lim G. McIvor W.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lim G., limkg2@upmc.edu; McIvor W.R.) Department of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Magee-Womens Hospital of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 300 Halket Street, Pittsburgh, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G. Lim, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Magee-Womens Hospital of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 300 Halket Street, Pittsburgh, United States. SOURCE International Anesthesiology Clinics (2015) 53:4 (1-22). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 1537-1913 (electronic) 0020-5907 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, LRorders@phl.lrpub.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) anesthesiology medical education medical student simulation simulation based medical education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article Bloom taxonomy classification clinical examination curriculum human Internet leadership learning learning environment learning style learning theory medical school nontechnical skill postgraduate education priority journal professionalism program effectiveness skill social media social network teaching hospital technical skill technical skill education virtual reality EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Anesthesiology (24) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015407347 MEDLINE PMID 26397782 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26397782) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 177 TITLE Pharmacy students’ perceptions of social media in education AUTHOR NAMES Mawdsley A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mawdsley A., andrew.mawdsley@manchester.ac.uk) Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Mawdsley, Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Stopford Building, Oxford Road, Manchester, United Kingdom. SOURCE Pharmacy Education (2015) 15:1 (108-110). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 1477-2701 (electronic) 1560-2214 BOOK PUBLISHER International Pharmaceutical Federation, fip@fip.org ABSTRACT Introduction: This study measures students’ perceptions of social media in education, to consider how social media may be incorporated as a complementary learning tool. Methodology: Undergraduate pharmacy students (n=623) took part in a survey to gauge their perceptions of social media in education. Data is analysed for emergent themes. Evaluation: Thirty-four per cent (n=262) of the programme cohort responded. Six themes emerged from the data; privacy and confidentiality, access to technology, peer socialisation, enforcement of social media, acceptance of social media, and past experience. Ninety-two per cent of respondents reported actively using social media, nonetheless, fiftyseven per cent favour the University virtual learning environment in preference to social media for learning. Future Work: Pharmacy students are active users of peer-mediated social media learning groups. However, students have reservations regarding online professionalism, and doubt the place of social media in education which includes the teacher. Desire for favourable perceptions on professionalism, and lack of experience with social media as a teaching method, negatively impacts the genuine use of social media for educational purposes. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education perception pharmacy social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human learning learning environment pharmacy student priority journal privacy professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pharmacy (39) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015158289 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 178 TITLE Technology in health care forensic implications AUTHOR NAMES Quail M.T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Quail M.T., Quailmt2@gmail.com) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.T. Quail, SOURCE Critical Care Nursing Quarterly (2015) 38:1 (49-80). Date of Publication: 12 Dec 2015 ISSN 1550-5111 (electronic) 0887-9303 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, LRorders@phl.lrpub.com ABSTRACT Technology continues to evolve and improve making our everyday tasks appear sometimes routine and mundane. The health care industry has embraced technological advances to improve on its daily operations in an effort to run more efficiently. Health care providers must be aware that these technologies collect data, lots of data, which is discoverable and may be used to defend or refute your actions as a nurse. This article will take a closer look at health care technology, cell phones, medical equipment, social media, telematics, and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act requirements, so that you will become familiar with the information and electronic fingerprint left behind. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) forensic medicine health care medical technology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article camera car compact disk computer assisted tomography computer system confidentiality consultation continuing education conversation data base documentation e-mail echocardiography electrocardiogram electromagnetic field electronic medical record employer health care facility health care industry health care personnel health insurance hospital bed human information informed consent infusion pump intensive care unit interpersonal communication licence medical device medical informatics medical information medical record medication compliance mobile application mobile phone nurse patient relationship nursing paper patient assessment patient information pharmacy photography privacy professional practice rescue personnel robotics sensor smart card social media telecommunication telehealth telemedicine telemetry text messaging thermography time videorecording voice mail workflow X ray film EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014972139 MEDLINE PMID 25463007 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25463007) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/CNQ.0000000000000049 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 179 TITLE The untidy margins of ethical approval AUTHOR NAMES Cassell J.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cassell J.A., jackiecassell@googlemail.com) Department of Primary Care Epidemiology, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Lewes, East Sussex, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.A. Cassell, Department of Primary Care Epidemiology, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Lewes, East Sussex, United Kingdom. SOURCE Sexually Transmitted Infections (2015) 91:6 (387). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 1472-3263 (electronic) 1368-4973 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Chlamydia clinical audit clinical evaluation clinical laboratory editorial health care system human institutional review law suit medical research observational study prevalence priority journal professional standard qualitative research randomized controlled trial (topic) social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015329282 MEDLINE PMID 26294690 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26294690) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2015-052177 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 180 TITLE Biomedical publications on Ebola and the 2014 outbreak AUTHOR NAMES Ballabeni A. Boggio A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ballabeni A., aballab@hsph.harvard.edu) Department of Health Policy and Management, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States. (Boggio A.) Department of History and Social Science, Bryant University, Smithfield, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Ballabeni, Department of Health Policy and Management, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States. Email: aballab@hsph.harvard.edu SOURCE F1000Research (2015) 4 Article Number: 68. Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1759-796X (electronic) 2046-1402 BOOK PUBLISHER Faculty of 1000 Ltd, info@f1000.com ABSTRACT In this research note we examine the biomedical publication output about Ebola in 2014. We show that the volume of publications has dramatically increased in the past year. The rise reflects an impressive growth starting in the month of August, concomitant with or following the surge in infections, deaths and coverage in news and social media. Though non-research articles have been the major contributors to this growth, there has been a substantial increase in original research articles too, including many papers of basic science. The United States has been the country with the highest number of research articles, followed by Canada and the United Kingdom. We present a comprehensive set of charts and facts that, by describing the volumes and nature of publications in 2014, show how the scientific community has responded to the Ebola outbreak and how it might respond to future similar global threats and media events. This information will assist scholars and policymakers in their efforts to improve scientific research policies with the goal of maximizing both public health and knowledge advancement. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Ebola hemorrhagic fever medical research EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article Canada epidemic health care policy human mass medium mortality prevalence public health service publication quality control research ethics social media United Kingdom United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Microbiology: Bacteriology, Mycology, Parasitology and Virology (4) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160389967 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.6206.1 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 181 TITLE Protocol-the RAMESES II study: Developing guidance and reporting standards for realist evaluation AUTHOR NAMES Greenhalgh T. Wong G. Jagosh J. Greenhalgh J. Manzano A. Westhorp G. Pawson R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Greenhalgh T.; Wong G., grckwong@gmail.com) Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. (Jagosh J.) Centre for Advancement in Realist Evaluation and Synthesis (CARES), University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom. (Greenhalgh J.; Manzano A.; Pawson R.) Sociology and Social Policy, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom. (Westhorp G.) Community Matters Pty. Ltd., Woodside, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G. Wong, Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. SOURCE BMJ Open (2015) 5:8 Article Number: e008567. Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com ABSTRACT Introduction: Realist evaluation is an increasingly popular methodology in health services research. For realist evaluations (RE) this project aims to: develop quality and reporting standards and training materials; build capacity for undertaking and critically evaluating them; produce resources and training materials for lay participants, and those seeking to involve them. Methods: To achieve our aims, we will: (1) Establish management and governance infrastructure; (2) Recruit an interdisciplinary Delphi panel of 35 participants with diverse relevant experience of RE; (3) Summarise current literature and expert opinion on best practice in RE; (4) Run an online Delphi panel to generate and refine items for quality and reporting standards; (5) Capture 'real world' experiences and challenges of RE-for example, by providing ongoing support to realist evaluations, hosting the RAMESES JISCmail list on realist research, and feeding problems and insights from these into the deliberations of the Delphi panel; (6) Produce quality and reporting standards; (7) Collate examples of the learning and training needs of researchers, students, reviewers and lay members in relation to RE; (8) Develop, deliver and evaluate training materials for RE and deliver training workshops; and (9) Develop and evaluate information and resources for patients and other lay participants in RE (eg, draft template information sheets and model consent forms) and; (10) Disseminate training materials and other resources. Planned outputs: (1) Quality and reporting standards and training materials for RE. (2) Methodological support for RE. (3) Increase in capacity to support and evaluate RE. (4) Accessible, plain-English resources for patients and the public participating in RE. Discussion: The realist evaluation is a relatively new approach to evaluation and its overall place in the is not yet fully established. As with all primary research approaches, guidance on quality assurance and uniform reporting is an important step towards improving quality and consistency. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) evaluation study realist evaluation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article budget clinical practice clinical protocol consensus consultation curriculum data analysis Delphi study e-mail feeding difficulty health care quality health education health service health services research human informed consent interdisciplinary research Likert scale medical literature methodology patient attitude patient information patient participation peer review personal experience physician attitude postgraduate student practice guideline professional competence publication scientist social media study design teaching thematic analysis workshop EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015377215 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008567 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 182 TITLE Striving for excellence: Investigating the practical aspects of dietetic practice AUTHOR NAMES Harmse B. Retief I. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Harmse B., bernaharmse@gmail.com; Retief I.) SOURCE South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2015) 28:2 (89-91). Date of Publication: 4 Aug 2015 ISSN 1607-0658 BOOK PUBLISHER Medpharm Publications, PO Box 14804, Lyttelton, Gauteng, South Africa. ABSTRACT Dietetics is a constantly evolving scientific field, and challenges for the dietitian are not restricted to private practice, but rather span across all sectors of the profession, and are an opportunity for personal and professional growth. The need for evidence-based care and sound scientific information in the context of the vast entity of the Internet and social media are indeed daunting in terms of both challenges and opportunities. Developing the appropriate marketing and business skills can be beneficial during the journey of lifelong learning and in the process of becoming a health professional who is known for excellent service delivery and professionalism. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nutritional assessment EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article commercial phenomena dietitian evidence based practice health care health practitioner human marketing professionalism social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015245880 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 183 TITLE Deliberate Malfeasance or Innocent Error? Misrepresentation in Pain Medicine Fellowship Applications AUTHOR NAMES Walega D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Walega D.) Division of Pain Medicine, Northwestern Medicine, Chicago, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Walega, Division of Pain Medicine, Northwestern Medicine, Chicago, United States. SOURCE Pain Medicine (United States) (2015) 16:2 (230-231). Date of Publication: 1 Feb 2015 ISSN 1526-4637 (electronic) 1526-2375 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Inc., subscrip@blackwellpub.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical medicine fraud pain EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS academic achievement anesthesiology article curriculum decision making desensitization empathy human humanism medical ethics medical school medical specialist medical student misconduct neurology personal experience physical medicine private practice professionalism psychiatry residency education responsibility scientific misconduct self report social media social norm training writing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015741916 MEDLINE PMID 25580778 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25580778) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pme.12673 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 184 TITLE Utilizing social networking sites to promote adolescents' health: a pragmatic review of the literature AUTHOR NAMES Francomano J.A. Harpin S.B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Francomano J.A.; Harpin S.B.) Author Affiliation: College of Nursing, University of Colorado, Aurora SOURCE Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN (2015) 33:1 (10-20; quiz E1). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 1538-9774 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social networking site use has exploded among youth in the last few years and is being adapted as an important tool for healthcare interventions and serving as a platform for adolescents to gain access to health information. The aim of this study was to examine the strengths, weaknesses, and best practices of utilizing Facebook in adolescent health promotion and research via pragmatic literature review. We also examine how sites can facilitate ethically sound healthcare for adolescents, particularly at-risk youth. We conducted a literature review of health and social sciences literature from the past 5 years related to adolescent health and social network site use. Publications were grouped by shared content then categorized by themes. Five themes emerged: access to healthcare information, peer support and networking, risk and benefits of social network site use in care delivery, overcoming technological barriers, and social network site interventions. More research is needed to better understand how such Web sites can be better utilized to provide access to adolescents seeking healthcare. Given the broad reach of social network sites, all health information must be closely monitored for accurate, safe distribution. Finally, consent and privacy issues are omnipresent in social network sites, which calls for standards of ethical use. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) adolescent health procedures social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information adolescent child female health care delivery health promotion human male young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25393833 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25393833) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/CIN.0000000000000113 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 185 TITLE Blinded randomised controlled trial of low-dose Adjuvant Steroids in Adults admitted to hospital with Pandemic influenza (ASAP): A trial ‘in hibernation’, ready for rapid activation AUTHOR NAMES Lim W.S. Brittain C. Duley L. Edwards S. Gordon S. Montgomery A. Nguyen-Van-Tam J. Read R. Whitham D. Whynes D. Woodhead M. Wootton D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lim W.S., weishen.lim@nuh.nhs.uk) Respiratory Medicine, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, United Kingdom. (Brittain C.; Duley L.; Montgomery A.; Whitham D.) Nottingham Clinical Trials Unit, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom. (Edwards S.) British Thoracic Society, London, United Kingdom. (Gordon S.) School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom. (Nguyen-Van-Tam J.) Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom. (Read R.) University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom. (Whynes D.) School of Economics, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom. (Woodhead M.) Respiratory Medicine, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom. (Wootton D.) Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS W.S. Lim, Respiratory Medicine, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, United Kingdom. SOURCE Health Technology Assessment (2015) 19:16. Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 2046-4924 (electronic) 1366-5278 BOOK PUBLISHER NIHR Journals Library ABSTRACT Background: There are no completed randomised trials of the use of corticosteroids in patients with severe influenza infection. Corticosteroid use in influenza is widespread, non-systematic and marked by controversy. A recent meta-analysis of observational studies of adjuvant corticosteroids in influenza found an association with increased mortality but there were important concerns regarding the risks of bias. Objectives: To (1) evaluate whether or not low-dose corticosteroids given as an adjunct to standard treatment is beneficial in patients who are hospitalised with severe pandemic influenza and (2) develop an ‘off-the-shelf’ clinical trial that is ready to be activated in a future pandemic. Design: Multicentre, pragmatic, blinded, randomised placebo-controlled trial. Setting: Thirty to 40 hospitals in the UK. Participants: Adults (≥ 16 years) admitted to hospital with an influenza-like illness during a pandemic. Intervention: Five-day course of dexamethasone (Dexsol®, Rosemont Pharmaceuticals Ltd) 6 mg daily, started within 24 hours of admission. Main outcome measure: Admission to Intensive Care Unit, or death, within 30 days of admission to hospital. Results: This trial has not yet been activated. It is currently set up with full ethics and regulatory approvals in place, ready for rapid activation at the onset of the next pandemic. Hurdles to setting up a pandemic trial include planning for pandemic-level pressures on UK NHS resources and co-enrolment of patients to multiple pandemic studies, ensuring adequate geographical distribution of participating sites, maintaining long-term low-level engagement with site investigators, addressing future trial-specific training needs of local investigators and resilience planning in trial management. Identified threats to trial delivery include changes to research capabilities or policies during the hibernation phase, lack of staff resources during a pandemic and the influence of media at the time of a pandemic. A mismatch in the approach to informed consent required by current regulations to that preferred by patients and the public was identified. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that advance set-up of a trial to be conducted during a pandemic, with full regulatory approvals in place, is possible. Regular review during the hibernation phase will be required. This study serves as a model for the development of other ‘off-the-shelf’ trials as part of preparedness planning for public health emergencies. Trial registration: Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN72331452. European Union Drug Regulating Authorities Clinical Trials number: 2013–001051–12. Funding: This project was funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Technology Assessment programme and will be published in full in Health Technology Assessment; Vol. 19, No. 16. See the NIHR Journals Library website for further project information. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dexamethasone (clinical trial, drug comparison - placebo, drug therapy, oral drug administration) EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS placebo EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) pandemic influenza (drug therapy, drug therapy) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adjuvant therapy adolescent adult article controlled clinical trial disease severity drug approval emergency care flu like syndrome (drug therapy) geographic distribution health care planning health care policy hospital admission human informed consent intensive care unit low drug dose major clinical study medical ethics mortality multicenter study outcome assessment patient selection personnel shortage randomized controlled trial resource management risk assessment social media staff training steroid therapy United Kingdom DRUG TRADE NAMES dexsol Rosemont Pharmaceutical DRUG MANUFACTURERS Rosemont Pharmaceutical CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS dexamethasone (50-02-2) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Chest Diseases, Thoracic Surgery and Tuberculosis (15) Drug Literature Index (37) Microbiology: Bacteriology, Mycology, Parasitology and Virology (4) CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBERS ISRCTN (ISRCTN72331452) ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00973154, NCT01283009, NCT01448109, NCT01743755) EudraCT (2013-001051-12) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015778894 MEDLINE PMID 25716702 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25716702) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/hta19160 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 186 TITLE Do emergency physicians and medical students find it unethical to 'Look up' their patients on Facebook or Google? AUTHOR NAMES Ben-Yakov M. Kayssi A. Bernardo J.D. Hicks C.M. Devon K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ben-Yakov M.; Bernardo J.D.; Hicks C.M.) Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. (Kayssi A.; Devon K., karen.devon@wchospital.ca) Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. (Devon K., karen.devon@wchospital.ca) University Health Network, Women's College Hospital, 76 Grenville St., Toronto, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Devon, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. SOURCE Western Journal of Emergency Medicine (2015) 16:2 (234-239). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1936-9018 (electronic) 1936-900X BOOK PUBLISHER eScholarship, kfilipiak@aaem.org ABSTRACT Introduction: The use of search engines and online social media (OSM) websites by healthcare providers is increasing and may even be used to search for patient information. This raises several ethical issues. The objective of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of OSM and web-searching for patient information and to explore attitudes towards the ethical appropriateness of these practices by physicians and trainees in the emergency department (ED). Methods: We conducted an online survey study of Canadian emergency physicians and trainees listed under then Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians (CAEP) and senior medical students at the University of Toronto. Results: We received 530 responses (response rate 49.1%): 34.9% medical students, 15.5% residents, 49.6% staff physicians. Most had an active Facebook account (74%). Sixty-four participants (13.5%) had used Google to research a patient and 10 (2.1%) had searched for patients on Facebook. There were no differences in these results based on level of training, and 25% of physicians considered using Facebook to learn about a patient "very unethical." The most frequent ethical concerns were with violation of patient confidentiality, dignity, and consent. The practice was usually not disclosed to patients (14%), but often disclosed to senior colleagues (83%). Conclusion: This is the first study examining the prevalence of and attitudes towards online searching for obtaining patient information in the ED. This practice occurs among staff physicians and trainees despite ethical concerns. Future work should explore the utility and desirability of searching for patient information online. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) emergency physician medical practice medical student patient information search engine social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article confidentiality electronic medical record emergency ward female health personnel attitude human human dignity informed consent male medical education medical ethics middle aged online system prevalence resident social network young adult EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015867867 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2015.1.24258 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 187 TITLE The Troubling Trichotomy 10 Years Later: Where Are We Now? AUTHOR NAMES Barrocas A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Barrocas A., abarroc@tulane.edu) Atlanta Medical Center, 4050 Spalding Dr, Atlanta, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Barrocas, Atlanta Medical Center, 4050 Spalding Dr, Atlanta, United States. Email: abarroc@tulane.edu SOURCE Nutrition in Clinical Practice (2015) 31:3 (295-304). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1941-2452 (electronic) 0884-5336 BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Inc., claims@sagepub.com ABSTRACT A decade ago, "Nutrition Support and The Troubling Trichotomy: A Call To Action" was published in this journal, identifying existing conflicts among technological, ethical, and legal aspects of nutrition support therapy, particularly in terminal or end-of-life situations. Over the past 10 years, the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition and others have responded to the action call. A "state of the trichotomy" reveals that while much has been achieved, differences in all 3 aspects will continue to exist due to their dynamic and ever-changing states. The technology arena has made it possible to increase the delivery of nutrition support in alternative settings with the use of telemedicine and social media. Critical/crucial conversations and earlier declarations of individual wishes for care and treatment while having decision-making capacity have been enhanced with the focus on patient-centered and family-centered care. The definition of death as brain death has been challenged in at least one instance. Conflicts between the state's interests and the individual's interests have added to recent legal controversies. Notwithstanding the progress made over the past 10 years, several challenges remain. The future challenges presented by the Troubling Trichotomy can be best confronted if we ACT - Accountability, Communication, and Teamwork. The focus of teamwork should move from multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary teams to transdisciplinary teams, reflecting the shift to function rather than form presented by the new healthcare environment. The transdisciplinary team will be able address the opportunities of the Troubling Trichotomy in the next decade by incorporating the 12 Cs, as detailed in the article. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) enteric feeding ethics jurisprudence nutritional support total parenteral nutrition EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS brain death consensus development conversation decision making family study human life social media teamwork telemedicine LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160378542 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0884533616629631 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 188 TITLE Technology in postgraduate medical education: A dynamic influence on learning? AUTHOR NAMES Bullock A. Webb K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bullock A., bullockad@cardiff.ac.uk; Webb K.) Cardiff University School of Social Sciences, Cardiff, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Bullock, Cardiff University School of Social Sciences, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff, United Kingdom. SOURCE Postgraduate Medical Journal (2015) 91:1081 (646-650). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2015 ISSN 1469-0756 (electronic) 0032-5473 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com ABSTRACT The influence of technology in medical workplace learning is explored by focusing on three uses: m-learning (notably apps), simulation and social media. Smartphones with point-of-care tools (such as textbooks, drug guides and medical calculators) can support workplace learning and doctors’ decision-making. Simulations can help develop technical skills and team interactions, and ‘in situ’ simulations improve the match between the virtual and the real. Social media (wikis, blogs, networking, YouTube) heralds a more participatory and collaborative approach to knowledge development. These uses of technology are related to Kolb’s learning cycle and Eraut’s intentions of informal learning. Contentions and controversies with these technologies exist. There is a problem with the terminology commonly adopted to describe the use of technology to enhance learning. Using learning technology in the workplace changes the interaction with others and raises issues of professionalism and etiquette. Lack of regulation makes assessment of app quality a challenge. Distraction and dependency are charges levelled at smartphone use in the workplace and these need further research. Unless addressed, these and other challenges will impede the benefits that technology may bring to postgraduate medical education. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) learning postgraduate education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article deontology dependent personality disorder educational technology hospital information system human medical education medical society professionalism social media workplace EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015358557 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2014-132809 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 189 TITLE What nurses are saying AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE The American nurse (2015) 47:1 (10). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 0098-1486 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) fatigue medical ethics medical society nurse nursing student social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 26827427 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26827427) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 190 TITLE Internet-based brain training games, citizen scientists, and big data: Ethical issues in unprecedented virtual territories AUTHOR NAMES Purcell R.H. Rommelfanger K.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Purcell R.H., ryan.purcell@emory.edu) Department of Pharmacology, Emory University, 1531 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, United States. (Rommelfanger K.S., krommel@emory.edu) Department of Neurology, Emory University, 1531 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, United States. (Rommelfanger K.S., krommel@emory.edu) Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, 1531 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, United States. (Rommelfanger K.S., krommel@emory.edu) Emory University, 1531 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.H. Purcell, Department of Pharmacology, Emory University, 1531 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, United States. SOURCE Neuron (2015) 86:2 (356-359). Date of Publication: 22 Apr 2015 ISSN 1097-4199 (electronic) 0896-6273 BOOK PUBLISHER Cell Press, subs@cell.com ABSTRACT Internet brain training programs, where consumers serve as both subjects and funders of the research, represent the closest engagement many individuals have with neuroscience. Safeguards are needed to protect participants' privacy and the evolving scientific enterprise of big data. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health program Internet internet based brain training program medical ethics recreation scientist virtual reality EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS brain function cognition data base functional assessment human human computer interaction information processing intelligence medical research mental capacity mental performance mental test nerve cell plasticity neurophysiology online system priority journal short survey short term memory social media working memory EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015041991 MEDLINE PMID 25905809 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25905809) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2015.03.044 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 191 TITLE Exploring ethical conflicts in emergency trauma research: The COMBAT (Control of Major Bleeding after Trauma) study experience AUTHOR NAMES Chin T.L. Moore E.E. Coors M.E. Chandler J.G. Ghasabyan A. Harr J.N. Stringham J.R. Ramos C.R. Ammons S. Banerjee A. Sauaia A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chin T.L.; Moore E.E.; Coors M.E.; Chandler J.G.; Ghasabyan A.; Harr J.N.; Stringham J.R.; Ramos C.R.; Ammons S.; Banerjee A.; Sauaia A., Angela.sauaia@ucdenver.edu) University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, United States. (Moore E.E.; Ghasabyan A.; Ammons S.) Denver Health Medical Center, Denver, United States. (Sauaia A., Angela.sauaia@ucdenver.edu) University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Sauaia, 13011 E. 17th Place, Aurora, United States. SOURCE Surgery (United States) (2015) 157:1 (10-19). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 1532-7361 (electronic) 0039-6060 BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., customerservice@mosby.com ABSTRACT Background Up to 25% of severely injured patients develop trauma-induced coagulopathy. To study interventions for this vulnerable population for whom consent cannot be obtained easily, the Food and Drug Administration issued regulations for emergency research with an exception from informed consent (ER-EIC). We describe the community consultation and public disclosure (CC/PD) process in preparation for an ER-EIC study, namely the Control Of Major Bleeding After Trauma (COMBAT) study.Methods The CC/PD was guided by the four bioethical principles. We used a multimedia approach, including one-way communications (newspaper ads, brochures, television, radio, and web) and two-way communications (interactive in-person presentations at community meetings, printed and online feedback forms) to reach the trials catchment area (Denver County's population: 643,000 and the Denver larger metro area where commuters reside: 2.9 million). Particular attention was given to special-interests groups (eg, Jehovah Witnesses, homeless) and to Spanish-speaking communities (brochures and presentations in Spanish). Opt-out materials were available during on-site presentations or via the COMBAT study website.Results A total of 227 community organizations were contacted. Brochures were distributed to 11 medical clinics and 3 homeless shelters. The multimedia campaign had the potential to reach an estimated audience of 1.5 million individuals in large metro Denver area, the majority via one-way communication and 1900 in two-way communications. This resource intensive process cost more than $84,000.Conclusion The CC/PD process is resource-intensive, costly, and complex. Although the multimedia CC/PD reached a large audience, the effectiveness of this process remains elusive. The templates can be helpful to similar ER-EIC studies. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) conflict of interest emergency injury research ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article bioethics community human informed consent multimedia patient autonomy public relations social media vulnerable population EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014873485 MEDLINE PMID 25444222 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25444222) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2014.05.021 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 192 TITLE How to be an effective peer reviewer AUTHOR NAMES Dowdall M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Dowdall M.) SOURCE Clinical Pharmacist (2015) 7:10. Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2015 ISSN 1758-9061 BOOK PUBLISHER Royal Pharmaceutical Society, pharmpress@rpsgb.org.uk EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) peer review publication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS career conflict of interest data base expectation human knowledge medical society research review scientist skill social media specialization thinking Web of Science EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pharmacy (39) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015547342 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1211/CP.2015.20200006 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 193 TITLE Electronic and postal reminders for improving immunisation coverage in children: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis AUTHOR NAMES Chachou M.J. Mukinda F.K. Motaze V. Wiysonge C.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chachou M.J., juvetmartelc@gmail.com; Mukinda F.K.; Wiysonge C.S.) Division of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa. (Motaze V.; Wiysonge C.S.) Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Centre for Evidence-based Health Care, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa. (Wiysonge C.S.) Cochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.J. Chachou, Division of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa. SOURCE BMJ Open (2015) 5:10 Article Number: e008310. Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com ABSTRACT Introduction: Worldwide, suboptimal immunisation coverage causes the deaths of more than one million children under five from vaccine-preventable diseases every year. Reasons for suboptimal coverage are multifactorial, and a combination of interventions is needed to improve compliance with immunisation schedules. One intervention relies on reminders, where the health system prompts caregivers to attend immunisation appointments on time or re-engages caregivers who have defaulted on scheduled appointments. We undertake this systematic review to investigate the potential of reminders using emails, phone calls, social media, letters or postcards to improve immunisation coverage in children under five. Methods and analysis: We will search for published and unpublished randomised controlled trials and non-randomised controlled trials in PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Science Citation Index, WHOLIS, Clinicaltrials.gov and the WHO International Clinical Trials Platform. We will conduct screening of search results, study selection, data extraction and risk-of-bias assessment in duplicate, resolving disagreements by consensus. In addition, we will pool data from clinically homogeneous studies using random-effects meta-analysis; assess heterogeneity of effects using the Χ(2) test of homogeneity; and quantify any observed heterogeneity using the I(2) statistic. Ethics and dissemination: This protocol does not need approval by an ethics committee because we will use publicly available data, without directly involving human participants. The results will provide updated evidence on the effects of electronic and postal reminders on immunisation coverage, and we will discuss the applicability of the findings to low and middle-income countries. We plan to disseminate review findings through publication in a peer-reviewed journal and presentation at relevant conferences. In addition, we will prepare a policymaker-friendly summary using a validated format (eg, SUPPORT Summary) and disseminate this through social media and email discussion groups. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) vaccine (clinical trial, drug therapy) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) child care childhood disease (drug therapy, drug therapy, prevention) immunization reminder system EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS child controlled clinical trial (topic) e-mail human meta analysis randomized controlled trial (topic) review social media systematic review vaccination EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Immunology, Serology and Transplantation (26) Drug Literature Index (37) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015486596 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008310 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 194 TITLE Confronting the Ethical Challenges of Big Data in Public Health AUTHOR NAMES Bourne P.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bourne P.E., philip.bourne@nih.gov) Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P.E. Bourne, Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States. SOURCE PLoS Computational Biology (2015) 11:2 Article Number: e1004073. Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1553-7358 (electronic) 1553-734X BOOK PUBLISHER Public Library of Science, plos@plos.org EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics medical information public health EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information editorial genomics information processing patient information research ethics social media stigma EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015818901 MEDLINE PMID 25664660 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25664660) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004073 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 195 TITLE Communicating in context: A priority for gene therapy researchers AUTHOR NAMES Robillard J.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Robillard J.M., jrobilla@mail.ubc.ca) University of British Columbia, Department of Medicine, Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, Vancouver, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.M. Robillard, University of British Columbia, Department of Medicine, Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, Vancouver, Canada. SOURCE Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy (2015) 15:3 (315-318). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1744-7682 (electronic) 1471-2598 BOOK PUBLISHER Informa Healthcare, healthcare.enquiries@informa.com ABSTRACT History shows that public opinion of emerging biotechnologies has the potential to impact the research process through mechanisms such as funding and advocacy. It is critical, therefore, to consider public attitudes towards modern biotechnology such as gene therapy and more specifically towards the ethics of gene therapy, alongside advances in basic and clinical research. Research conducted through social media recently assessed how online users view the ethics of gene therapy and showed that while acceptability is high, significant ethical concerns remain. To address these concerns, the development of effective and evidence-based communication strategies that engage a wide range of stakeholders should be a priority for researchers. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nonviral gene therapy EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Alzheimer disease biotechnology clinical research ethics evidence based practice expectation fatal familial insomnia human interpersonal communication review social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Human Genetics (22) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015764437 MEDLINE PMID 25556839 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25556839) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1517/14712598.2015.1001735 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 196 TITLE Editorial AUTHOR NAMES Pearce I. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Pearce I.) SOURCE Journal of Clinical Urology (2015) 8:3 (159). Date of Publication: 4 May 2015 ISSN 2051-4166 (electronic) 2051-4158 BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Ltd, info@sagepub.co.uk EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) indicative operative number informed consent medical education medical literature social media surgical training urologic surgery EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial editorial information dissemination Ireland knowledge management priority journal professional development publication United Kingdom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Urology and Nephrology (28) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015101086 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2051415815582164 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 197 TITLE Professional self-regulation in a changing world: Old problems need new approaches AUTHOR NAMES Baron R.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Baron R.J., rbaron@abim.org) American Board of Internal Medicine, 510 Walnut St, Ste 1700, Philadelphia, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.J. Baron, American Board of Internal Medicine, 510 Walnut St, Ste 1700, Philadelphia, United States. SOURCE JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association (2015) 313:18 (1807-1808). Date of Publication: 12 May 2015 ISSN 1538-3598 (electronic) 0098-7484 BOOK PUBLISHER American Medical Association, smcleod@itsa.ucsf.edu EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) autoregulation medical practice professional standard EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS health care quality human medical decision making medical society practice guideline priority journal professional competence professional practice professionalism short survey social media United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015052535 MEDLINE PMID 25965218 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25965218) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2015.4060 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 198 TITLE Don't be scared to use social media professionally AUTHOR NAMES Safdar A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Safdar A.) King's College, London, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Safdar, King's College, London, United Kingdom. SOURCE Clinical Pharmacist (2015) 7:2. Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1758-9061 BOOK PUBLISHER Royal Pharmaceutical Society, pharmpress@rpsgb.org.uk EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article health care personnel human pharmacist pharmacy student practice guideline problem patient professional development professional knowledge social network United Kingdom United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015339808 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 199 TITLE Social Media and Online Communication: Clinical Urology Practice in the 21st Century AUTHOR NAMES Ehlert M.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ehlert M.J., michael.ehlert@beaumont.edu) Department of Urology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.J. Ehlert, William Beaumont Health System, Medical Office Building 3535 West 13 Mile Rd., Suite 438, Royal Oak, United States. SOURCE Urology Practice (2015) 2:1 (2-6). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 2352-0779 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com ABSTRACT Introduction: Social media use by urologists is common with more than 66% reporting an active account. Most of this is for personal use or at urological conferences, although it can be a powerful tool for patient education and engagement. Patients and care givers are increasingly using online materials to search for health information, although how social media is used is still unclear. For the practicing urologist this review provides an introduction to the use, platforms and risks of social media and other online communication. Methods: Available social media platforms and their use are reviewed. The unique challenges associated with digital communication are outlined along with suggested ways to post information responsibly. Results: Users should have clear goals when engaging patients online. These may include disease education, practice updates or patient information. Social media accounts should regularly be screened for misuse or harmful comments. Patient confidentiality and professionalism should always be maintained. The widespread sharing and posting of digital content pose unique challenges and advantages for health care professionals. Maintaining the urologist reputation and that of the practice requires all content to be assumed public, even if posted on personal accounts. Conclusions: Overall the popularity of social media and online communication is increasing. The role in the physician-patient relationship is still evolving. Patient education, disease awareness and expanding the reach ofa urologist practice are all possible online and with social media. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) mental disease psychiatric treatment social psychology violence EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult antisocial behavior article assessment of humans controlled study Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders female follow up Global Assessment of Functioning health behavior human major clinical study male rehabilitation care Short Term Assessment of Risk and Treatability score social isolation symptomatology treatment outcome EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015932235 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.urpr.2014.08.005 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 200 TITLE How we made professionalism relevant to twenty-first century residents AUTHOR NAMES Khandelwal A. Nugus P. Elkoushy M.A. Cruess R.L. Cruess S.R. Smilovitch M. Andonian S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Khandelwal A.; Nugus P.; Elkoushy M.A.; Cruess R.L.; Cruess S.R.; Smilovitch M.; Andonian S.) McGill University , Canada SOURCE Medical teacher (2015) 37:6 (538-542). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1466-187X (electronic) ABSTRACT The complexity of the current medical trainee work environment, including the impact of social media participation, is underappreciated. Despite rapid adoption of social media by residents and the introduction of social media guidelines targeted at medical professionals, there is a paucity of data evaluating practical methods to incorporate social media into professionalism teaching curricula. We developed a flipped classroom program, focusing on the application of professionalism principles to challenging real-life scenarios including social media-related issues. The pre-workshop evaluation showed that the participants had a good understanding of basic professionalism concepts. A post-workshop survey assessed residents' comfort level with professionalism concepts. The post-workshop survey revealed that the postgraduate trainees perceived significant improvement in their understanding of professionalism (p <  0.05). Resident responses also exposed some challenges of real-life clinical settings. There was an apparent contradiction between placing a high value on personal health and believing that physicians ought to be available to patients at any time. Participants' satisfaction with the course bodes well for continual modification of such courses. Innovative flipped classroom format in combination with simulation-based sessions allows easy incorporation of contemporary professionalism issues surrounding social media. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health personnel attitude procedures professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult female health status human male medical education social media teaching utilization LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25594336 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25594336) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2014.990878 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 201 TITLE Ethical controversies about proper health informatics practices AUTHOR NAMES Phillips W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Phillips W.) SOURCE Missouri medicine (2015) 112:1 (53-57). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 0026-6620 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) computer security confidentiality EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS decision support system electronic medical record hospital information system human legislation and jurisprudence medical informatics organization and management social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25812276 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25812276) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 202 TITLE Resident remediation: Start from scratch: The author's reply AUTHOR NAMES Domen R.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Domen R.E.) Department of Pathology, Division of Clinical Pathology, Penn State Hershey Medical Center and College of Medicine, Hershey, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.E. Domen, Department of Pathology, Division of Clinical Pathology, Penn State Hershey Medical Center and College of Medicine, Hershey, United States. SOURCE American Journal of Clinical Pathology (2015) 144:3 (525-526). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 1943-7722 (electronic) 0002-9173 BOOK PUBLISHER American Society of Clinical Pathologists, info@ascp.org EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professionalism residency education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation human letter priority journal resident social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015538159 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1309/AJCPE3Q4NXXTDBAS COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 203 TITLE Social media in pediatrics: A call for guidelines AUTHOR NAMES Lonzer J. Lonzer D. Medina M. Piedimonte G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lonzer J.) Cleveland Clinic Children's Hospital, Department of Community Pediatrics, Cleveland Clinic Children's Hospital, Cleveland, United States. (Lonzer D.) Outpatient Operations, Department of Community Pediatrics, Cleveland Clinic Children's Hospital, Cleveland, United States. (Medina M.) Department of Community Pediatrics, Cleveland Clinic Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States. (Piedimonte G., PIEDIMG@ccf.org) Cleveland Clinic Pediatric Institute and Children's Hospital, 9500 Euclid Avenue/A-111, Cleveland, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G. Piedimonte, Cleveland Clinic Pediatric Institute and Children's Hospital, 9500 Euclid Avenue/A-111, Cleveland, United States. SOURCE Journal of Pediatrics (2015) 166:3 (511-512). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2015 ISSN 1097-6833 (electronic) 0022-3476 BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., customerservice@mosby.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) pediatrics practice guideline social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS awareness child parent relation human knowledge note patient care patient education patient monitoring pediatrician priority journal professionalism responsibility EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015822042 MEDLINE PMID 25722261 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25722261) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.11.032 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 204 TITLE Social media and health communication: Do we need rules? ORIGINAL (NON-ENGLISH) TITLE Comunicazione della salute sui social media: Abbiamo bisogno di regole? AUTHOR NAMES Santoro E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Santoro E., eugenio.santoro@marionegri.it) Laboratorio di informatica medica, IRCCS Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Via Giuseppe La Masa 19, Milan, Italy. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E. Santoro, Laboratorio di informatica medica, IRCCS Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Italy. SOURCE Recenti Progressi in Medicina (2015) 106:1 (15-16). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 2038-1840 (electronic) 0034-1193 BOOK PUBLISHER Il Pensiero Scientifico Editore s.r.l., Via Giovanni Valdarno 8, Roma, Italy. r.bonini@pensiero.it ABSTRACT Social media, online social networks and apps for smartphones and tablets are changing the way to communicate health and health issues to consumers and health professionals. Google, Facebook, Apple, and other companies have launched tools to make easier the doctor-patient communication, to group patients with similar diseases allowing them to share stories, experiences, and opinions, and to remotely track and monitor users health and wellbeing. However several concerns about patients' and consumers' privacy remain. Doctor-patient communication through e-mail and social media also introduces other ethical and privacy issues that were addressed only by few medical societies with appropriate guidelines and policies. In addition, pharmaceutical companies have started to use social media channels to communicate with doctors, patients and consumers. This type of communication has been only partially regulated by the Food and Drug Administration with the recently published guidelines for industries. Similar concerns exist for health and medical applications for smartphones and tablets for which only few agencies (including Food and Drug Administration) are requiring a formal (even if restricted in typology) validation. It's time for Europe and Italy to adopt appropriate guidelines for the use of the new media in health communication. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical information social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS consumer doctor patient relation human medical ethics privacy review EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English, Italian LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015688955 MEDLINE PMID 25621774 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25621774) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 205 TITLE The use of social media in pharmacy practice and education AUTHOR NAMES Benetoli A. Chen T.F. Aslani P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Benetoli A.) Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Pharmacy and Bank Building, A15, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia (Chen T.F.) Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Pharmacy and Bank Building, A15, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia (Aslani P., parisa.aslani@sydney.edu.au) Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Pharmacy and Bank Building, A15, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. Electronic address: SOURCE Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP (2015) 11:1 (1-46). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2015 ISSN 1934-8150 (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Social media is becoming increasingly ubiquitous. It has significant potential as a health communication and educational tool, and may provide a medium for the delivery of health-related services.OBJECTIVES: This systematic review aimed to investigate the use of social media in professional pharmacy practice and pharmacy education, and includes an evaluation of the research designs utilized.METHODS: Medline, Embase, PubMed, IPA, and CINAHL databases were broadly searched for peer-reviewed research studies about pharmacy and social media (SM). The search was restricted to years 2000 to June 2013, with no other restrictions applied. Key words used were within three concept areas: "social media" and "pharmacist or student" and "pharmacy."RESULTS: Twenty-four studies met the inclusion criteria. SM was broadly addressed as a general concept in 3 of the 24 studies. The other 21 studies investigated/used specific SM tools. Fourteen of those addressed social networking sites (SNS), four wikis, two blogs, and one Twitter. The studies' foci were to describe SM use (n = 17 studies) by pharmacist, pharmacy educators, and pharmacy students and investigate usage related topics (such as e-professionalism and student-educator boundary issues); or the use of SM as an educational tool in pharmacy education (n = 7). Pharmacy students were the subject of 12 studies, pharmacists of six, and faculty members and administrators of four. Survey methods were used in 17 studies, alone or with an additional method; focus groups were used in two; interviews in one; and direct observation of social media activity in seven. Results showed that SM in general and SNS in particular were used mainly for personal reasons. Wikis, Facebook, and Twitter were used as educational tools in pharmacy education with positive feedback from students.CONCLUSION: Research investigating the use of SM in the practice of pharmacy is growing; however, it is predominantly descriptive in nature with no controlled studies identified. Although some studies have used SM to deliver and enhance pharmaceutical education, none have focused on the delivery of pharmacy services through SM. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) education pharmacy social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human pharmacist pharmacy student social support LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24814268 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24814268) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2014.04.002 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 206 TITLE Preparedness and Education in Airway Management AUTHOR NAMES Baker P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Baker P., paul@airwayskills.co.nz) Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Auckland, Auckland Support Bldg. 599, Park Road, Private Bag 92019, Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P. Baker, Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Auckland, Auckland Support Bldg. 599, Park Road, Private Bag 92019, Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand. SOURCE Anesthesiology Clinics (2015) 33:2 (381-395). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2015 ISSN 2210-3538 (electronic) 1932-2275 BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders ABSTRACT A prepared airway practitioner performs safe airway management, displaying skill, knowledge, and a full awareness of human factors, within a culture of safety. The education of prepared practitioners should include deliberate practice and distributed learning and should aim for expertise rather than mere competence. Translational outcomes from improved education and training can significantly decrease patient morbidity and mortality. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education respiration control EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS academic achievement airway pressure clinical assessment clinical feature clinical practice curriculum development emergency ward endotracheal intubation health care quality human learning medical expert medical practice meta analysis (topic) outcome assessment patient care patient participation practice guideline professional competence professional knowledge professionalism psychomotor performance resource management respiratory tract intubation review self concept skill retention social media systematic review (topic) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Chest Diseases, Thoracic Surgery and Tuberculosis (15) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Clinical and Experimental Biochemistry (29) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015067056 MEDLINE PMID 25999010 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25999010) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anclin.2015.02.007 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 207 TITLE A new guide for authors: A clearer path to publication AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Asian Biomedicine (2015) 9:1 (1-5). Date of Publication: 1 Feb 2015 ISSN 1875-855X (electronic) 1905-7415 BOOK PUBLISHER Asian Biomedicine, chulamed@md.chula.ac.th EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) author practice guideline publication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial health care health care personnel human informed consent legal guardian medical literature medical photography medical research publishing social media world health organization EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015078672 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5372/1905-7415.0901.362 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 208 TITLE Invited commentary: Recruiting for epidemiologic studies using social media AUTHOR NAMES Allsworth J.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Allsworth J.E., allsworthj@umkc.edu) Department of Biomedical and Health Informatics, School of Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, 1000 E. 24th Street, Kansas City, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.E. Allsworth, Department of Biomedical and Health Informatics, School of Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, 1000 E. 24th Street, Kansas City, United States. SOURCE American Journal of Epidemiology (2015) 181:10 (747-749). Date of Publication: 15 May 2015 ISSN 1476-6256 (electronic) 0002-9262 BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, jnl.info@oup.co.uk ABSTRACT Social media-based recruitment for epidemiologic studies has the potential to expand the demographic and geographic reach of investigators and identify potential participants more cost-effectively than traditional approaches. In fact, social media are particularly appealing for their ability to engage traditionally "hard-to-reach" populations, including young adults and low-income populations. Despite their great promise as a tool for epidemiologists, social media-based recruitment approaches do not currently compare favorably with gold-standard probability-based sampling approaches. Sparse data on the demographic characteristics of social media users, patterns of social media use, and appropriate sampling frames limit our ability to implement probability-based sampling strategies. In a well-conducted study, Harris et al. (Am J Epidemiol. 2015;181(10):737-746) examined the cost-effectiveness of social media-based recruitment (advertisements and promotion) in the Contraceptive Use, Pregnancy Intention, and Decisions (CUPID) Study, a cohort study of 3,799 young adult Australian women, and the approximate representativeness of the CUPID cohort. Implications for social media-based recruitment strategies for cohort assembly, data accuracy, implementation, and human subjects concerns are discussed. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) epidemiological data social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising Australian cohort analysis contraceptive behavior cost effectiveness analysis demography gold standard health education health promotion human informed consent measurement accuracy policy population pregnancy probability review sampling screening EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Obstetrics and Gynecology (10) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015058195 MEDLINE PMID 25883156 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25883156) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwv007 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 209 TITLE Medical marijuana AUTHOR NAMES Isaacs D. Kilham H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Isaacs D.; Kilham H.) Department of Clinical Ethics, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia. SOURCE Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health (2015) 51:5 (471-472). Date of Publication: 1 May 2015 ISSN 1440-1754 (electronic) 1034-4810 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing, info@asia.blackpublishing.com.au EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical cannabis (clinical trial, drug therapy) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS cannabis use child health care drug efficacy drug safety editorial family decision making human intractable epilepsy (drug therapy) law medical ethics parental attitude pediatrician prescription priority journal randomized controlled trial (topic) social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Drug Literature Index (37) Epilepsy Abstracts (50) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015115895 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.12874 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 210 TITLE Perceptions of student pharmacists on professionalism and social networking sites: A Rasch analysis AUTHOR NAMES Augustine J.M. Jackowski McKinley R.M. Warholak T.L. Yehoshua A. Ip Q. Armstrong E.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Augustine J.M., jaugustine@pharmacy.arizona.edu; Warholak T.L.; Yehoshua A.; Ip Q.; Armstrong E.P.) University of Arizona College of Pharmacy, Tucson, United States. (Jackowski McKinley R.M.) Midwestern University College of Pharmacy-Glendale, Glendale, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.M. Augustine, University of Arizona College of Pharmacy, 1295 N. Martin Ave, Tucson, United States. SOURCE Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning (2015) 7:5 (645-655). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 1877-1297 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com ABSTRACT Background: The use of social media by students in professional health programs has led to concerns about social networking site (SNS) content, and colleges and universities are deciding whether they should provide guidance for students regarding professional online content. Objective: The primary objective was to evaluate the validity of an instrument used to assess student pharmacists' comfort level and concerns regarding SNS. A secondary objective was to describe students' perceptions of and concerns about specific SNS behaviors at one college of pharmacy. Methods: In 2009, a 24-item questionnaire was distributed to students enrolled at the University of Arizona College of Pharmacy. The first section of the questionnaire (nine questions) asked students to indicate their level of agreement with specific SNS behaviors. The second section (eight questions) requested students to state their level of concern with specific unprofessional SNS behaviors. Rasch analysis was performed to assess reliability and validity. Results: A total of 292 students submitted completed questionnaires (74% response rate). Facebook was the primary SNS used. Respondents indicated that they would not send a friend request to or accept a friend request from a faculty member. Students were most concerned about online posting of profanity and least concerned with online posting of unprofessional content affiliated with the pharmacy profession. Conclusions: Student pharmacists were uncomfortable networking with faculty or future employers, and their lack of concern with the potential unprofessional online posts could raise some legal and ethical issues for colleges of pharmacy, especially those without a social media policy. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) pharmacy student social network student attitude EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article behavior comfort female human male perception pharmacist priority journal professionalism questionnaire Rasch analysis reliability self report social media validity EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015237141 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2015.06.012 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 211 TITLE Ring out the old, ring in the new AUTHOR NAMES Weinstein S.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Weinstein S.M., smw25@u.washington.edu) University of Washington Sports and Spine, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, School of Medicine, Seattle, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.M. Weinstein, University of Washington Sports and Spine, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, School of Medicine, Seattle, United States. SOURCE PM and R (2015) 7:1 (1-2). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1934-1482 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physical medicine rehabilitation medicine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical practice editorial human medical ethics medicolegal aspect patient care priority journal publication reimbursement social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine (19) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015724116 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2014.12.003 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 212 TITLE Start me up: Ways to encourage sharing of genomic information with research participants AUTHOR NAMES Angrist M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Angrist M., misha.angrist@duke.edu) Duke Initiative for Science AndSociety, Duke University, 237 North Building, Durham, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Angrist, Duke Initiative for Science AndSociety, Duke University, 237 North Building, Durham, United States. SOURCE Nature Reviews Genetics (2015) 16:8 (435-436). Date of Publication: 21 Aug 2015 ISSN 1471-0064 (electronic) 1471-0056 BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Personalized and precision medicine initiatives explicitly call for researchers to treat research participants as partners. One way to realize that goal is by returning individual research results to participants. I propose a number of concrete steps that could facilitate that process. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) access to information genetics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS genetic service genome health practitioner human informed consent priority journal review social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Human Genetics (22) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015212324 MEDLINE PMID 26184591 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26184591) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrg3981 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 213 TITLE Consumer sleep technologies: A review of the landscape AUTHOR NAMES Ko P.-R.T. Kientz J.A. Choe E.K. Kay M. Landis C.A. Watson N.F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ko P.-R.T., sleep.appnea.md@gmail.com) Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, United States. (Kientz J.A.) Human Centered Design and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, United States. (Choe E.K.) College of Information Sciences and Technology, Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States. (Kay M.) Computer Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, United States. (Landis C.A.) Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Systems, School of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, United States. (Watson N.F.) Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P.-R.T. Ko, Dept. 470 Pediatric Neurosciences, 710 Lawrence Expwy, Santa Clara, United States. Email: sleep.appnea.md@gmail.com SOURCE Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine (2015) 11:12 (1455-1461). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1550-9397 (electronic) 1550-9389 BOOK PUBLISHER American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2510 N. Frontage Road, Darien, United States. ABSTRACT Objective: To review sleep related consumer technologies, including mobile electronic device "apps," wearable devices, and other technologies. Validation and methodological transparency, the effect on clinical sleep medicine, and various social, legal, and ethical issues are discussed. Methods: We reviewed publications from the digital libraries of the Association for Computing Machinery, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, and PubMed; publications from consumer technology websites; and mobile device app marketplaces. Search terms included "sleep technology," "sleep app," and "sleep monitoring." Results: Consumer sleep technologies are categorized by delivery platform including mobile device apps (integrated with a mobile operating system and utilizing mobile device functions such as the camera or microphone), wearable devices (on the body or attached to clothing), embedded devices (integrated into furniture or other fixtures in the native sleep environment), accessory appliances, and conventional desktop/website resources. Their primary goals include facilitation of sleep induction or wakening, self-guided sleep assessment, entertainment, social connection, information sharing, and sleep education. Conclusions: Consumer sleep technologies are changing the landscape of sleep health and clinical sleep medicine. These technologies have the potential to both improve and impair collective and individual sleep health depending on method of implementation. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) camera computer aided design consumer sleep technology information technology mobile phone sleep induction EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS arousal clothing communication software education educational technology human legal aspect medical ethics microphone review sleep sleep medicine sleep parameters social aspect social marketing social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160058393 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.5288 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 214 TITLE Facebook-based medicine, or the doctor's professional image on the Internet ORIGINAL (NON-ENGLISH) TITLE Facebook-based medicine, czyli profesjonalny wizerunek lekarza w internecie AUTHOR NAMES Kocemba P. Lasota M. Sroka N.H. Feleszko W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kocemba P.; Lasota M.; Sroka N.H.; Feleszko W., wojciech.feleszko@wum.edu.pl) Department of Paediatric Pneumonology and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Dzialdowska 1, Warsaw, Poland. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS W. Feleszko, Department of Paediatric Pneumonology and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Dzialdowska 1, Warsaw, Poland. Email: wojciech.feleszko@wum.edu.pl SOURCE Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna (2015) 11:3 (328-338). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1734-1531 BOOK PUBLISHER Medical Communications, info@medical.pl ABSTRACT In times of universal access to the Internet virtual reality is no longer a reflection of the real world, but is beginning to influence people's behaviour in the real world and their views. The definition of medical professionalism therefore is also changing and doctors, who may be judged on the basis of their Internet image and whose knowledge can be verified more easily these days, face new challenges. This represents both a risk and opportunity; therefore, it is worth investigating the status of research into this issue conducted to date. In this work we present world data demonstrating an increase in social media activity of doctors and patients, including on Facebook, which is the second most frequently visited website. We also point to risks involved in sharing personal data on the Internet (real name, surname, date of birth, photograph). By sharing their private information online, the doctor allows for confronting their professional image with their private life. A patient who can see private photographs of their doctor may begin to doubt the doctor's professionalism and competences and thus lose confidence in them, which will inevitably compromise the therapeutic process. We also provide a number of rules laid down by medical associations from many countries, which one should bear in mind when posting content on the Internet (the main rule is: "We should not post anything on the Internet that we would not say in a crowded lift"). We also describe the benefits for the doctor that can be derived from sensible use of Facebook and we summarise studies on creating a professional, coherent Internet image of the doctor. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medicine professional image EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation human Internet photography professionalism social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English, Polish LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English, Polish EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160141363 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.15557/PiMR.2015.0032 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 215 TITLE Addressing parental vaccine concerns: Engagement, balance, and timing AUTHOR NAMES Glanz J.M. Kraus C.R. Daley M.F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Glanz J.M., jason.m.glanz@kp.org; Kraus C.R.; Daley M.F.) Institute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente, Denver, United States. (Glanz J.M., jason.m.glanz@kp.org) Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.M. Glanz, Institute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente, Denver, United States. SOURCE PLoS Biology (2015) 13:8 Article Number: A007. Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1545-7885 (electronic) 1544-9173 BOOK PUBLISHER Public Library of Science, plos@plos.org ABSTRACT The recent United States measles epidemic has sparked another contentious national discussion about childhood vaccination. A growing number of parents are expressing concerns about the safety of vaccines, often fueled by misinformation from the internet, books, and other nonmedical sources. Many of these concerned parents are choosing to refuse or delay childhood vaccines, placing their children and surrounding communities at risk for serious diseases that are nearly 100% preventable with vaccination. Between 10% and 15% of parents are asking physicians to space out the timing of vaccines, which often poses an ethical dilemma for physicians. This trend reflects a tension between personal liberty and public health, as parents fight to control the decisions that affect the health of their children and public health officials strive to maintain high immunization rates to prevent outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases. Interventions to address this emerging public health issue are needed. We describe a framework by which web-based interventions can be used to help parents make evidence-based decisions about childhood vaccinations. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) childhood vaccination mass immunization parental attitude vaccine hesistancy EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article behavior change child health communication skill drug safety health belief health education health promotion human Internet measles vaccination medical decision making parental behavior patient right social media treatment refusal trust vulnerable population EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015347083 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002227 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 216 TITLE For residents, technology can put professionalism and reputation at risk AUTHOR NAMES Scott Johnson R. Chiu L.L. Czelusta K.-L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Scott Johnson R.; Chiu L.L.; Czelusta K.-L.) Department of Psychiatry, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States. SOURCE Current Psychiatry (2015) 14:7 (e3-e4). Date of Publication: 2015 ISSN 1537-8276 BOOK PUBLISHER Quadrant Healthcom Inc., martin.dicarlantonio@qhc.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) mobile phone professionalism resident EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality e-mail human Internet legal liability mental health care note psychiatry psychotherapy social media text messaging web browser EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015179403 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 217 TITLE Restoring confidence in research integrity AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE The Lancet Oncology (2015) 16:8 (871). Date of Publication: 1 Aug 2015 ISSN 1474-5488 (electronic) 1470-2045 BOOK PUBLISHER Lancet Publishing Group, cususerv@lancet.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical research scientific misconduct EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial funding human participatory management practice guideline priority journal reproducibility research ethics self monitoring social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015236218 MEDLINE PMID 26248829 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26248829) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00140-0 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 218 TITLE European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2015. Section 10. Education and implementation of resuscitation AUTHOR NAMES Greif R. Lockey A.S. Conaghan P. Lippert A. De Vries W. Monsieurs K.G. Ballance J.H.W. Barelli A. Biarent D. Bossaert L. Castren M. Handley A.J. Lott C. Maconochie I. Nolan J.P. Perkins G. Raffay V. Ringsted C. Soar J. Schlieber J. Voorde P.V. Wyllie J. Zideman D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Greif R., robert.greif@insel.ch) Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University Hospital Bern and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. (Lockey A.S.) Emergency Department, Calderdale Royal Hospital, Halifax, Salterhebble, United Kingdom. (Conaghan P.) School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. (Lippert A.) Danish Institute for Medical Simulation, Center for HR, Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark. (De Vries W.) Knowledge Centre, ACM Training Centre, Elburg, Netherlands. (Monsieurs K.G.) Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. (Monsieurs K.G.) Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium. (Ballance J.H.W.) Woolhope, Herefordshire, United Kingdom. (Barelli A.) Teaching Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy. (Biarent D.) Paediatric Intensive Care and EmergencyDepartment, Hôpital Universitaire des Enfants, Université Libre deBruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. (Bossaert L.) University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. (Castren M.) Department of Emergency Medicine and Services, Helsinki University Hospital and Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland. (Handley A.J.) Hillcrest Cottage, Hadstock, Cambridge, United Kingdom. (Lott C.) Department of Anesthesiology, University MedicalCenter, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany. (Maconochie I.) Paediatric Emergency Medicine, Imperial College Health care NHS Trust and BRC Imperial NIHR Grant Holder, Impe-rial College London, London, United Kingdom. (Nolan J.P.) Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive CareMedicine, Royal United Hospital, Bath, Bristol, United Kingdom. (Nolan J.P.) Bristol Univer-sity, Bristol, United Kingdom. (Perkins G.) Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick Coventry, United Kingdom. (Perkins G.) Critical Care Unit, Heart of England NHS FoundationTrust, Birmingham, United Kingdom. (Raffay V.) Municipal Institute for Emergency Medicine NoviSad, Novi Sad, Serbia. (Ringsted C.) Faculty of Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. (Soar J.) Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, United Kingdom. (Schlieber J.) Trauma Hospital Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria. (Voorde P.V.) University Hospital and University Ghent, Federal Department Health, Ghent, Belgium. (Wyllie J.) James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, United Kingdom. (Zideman D.) Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Greif, Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University Hospital Bern and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. SOURCE Resuscitation (2015) 95 (288-301). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2015 ISSN 1873-1570 (electronic) 0300-9572 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ireland Ltd EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Europe patient education practice guideline resuscitation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article audiovisual equipment change management compression therapy CPR feedback device defibrillator ethics first aid heart arrest (therapy) human out of hospital cardiac arrest (therapy) pediatric advanced life support priority journal professional competence rapid response team simulation social media training EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Anesthesiology (24) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015470533 MEDLINE PMID 26477418 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26477418) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.07.032 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 219 TITLE Doctors at cross road AUTHOR NAMES Mishra B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mishra B., drbisumishra@gmail.com) Chief Consultant Cardiologist, MAX Diagnostics, Cuttack, India. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Mishra, Chief Consultant Cardiologist, MAX Diagnostics, Cuttack, India. SOURCE Indian Heart Journal (2015) 67:5 (425-426). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2015 ISSN 0019-4832 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professional standard EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation human medical decision making medical fee medical society morality negligence note patient care professional competence professional practice professionalism social media social stigma EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015250808 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ihj.2015.06.002 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 220 TITLE Thou shalt not tweet unprofessionally: An appreciative inquiry into the professional use of social media AUTHOR NAMES Pereira I. Cunningham A.M. Moreau K. Sherbino J. Jalali A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Pereira I.) Queen’s University, Kingston, Canada. (Cunningham A.M.) Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom. (Moreau K.; Jalali A., ajalali@uottawa.ca) University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada. (Sherbino J.) McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Jalali, University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Rd, Ottawa, Canada. SOURCE Postgraduate Medical Journal (2015) 91:1080 (561-564). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2015 ISSN 1469-0756 (electronic) 0032-5473 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com ABSTRACT Background Social media may blur the line between socialisation and professional use. Traditional views on medical professionalism focus on limiting motives and behaviours to avoid situations that may compromise care. It is not surprising that social media are perceived as a threat to professionalism. Objective To develop evidence for the professional use of social media in medicine. Methods A qualitative framework was used based on an appreciative inquiry approach to gather perceptions and experiences of 31 participants at the 2014 Social Media Summit. Results The main benefits of social media were the widening of networks, access to expertise from peers and other health professionals, the provision of emotional support and the ability to combat feelings of isolation. Conclusions Appreciative inquiry is a tool that can develop the positive practices of organisations and individuals. Our results provide evidence for the professional use of social media that may contribute to guidelines to help individuals realise benefits and avoid harms. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) appreciative inquiry methodology professionalism social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article emotionality health care personnel human organization and management professional practice social care social isolation EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015334108 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133353 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 221 TITLE Ethical considerations when employing fake identities in online social networks for research AUTHOR NAMES Elovici Y. Fire M. Herzberg A. Shulman H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Elovici Y.; Fire M.; Herzberg A.; Shulman H.) Telekom Innovation Laboratories, Department of Information Systems Engineering, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel, elovici@bgu.ac.il SOURCE Science and engineering ethics (2014) 20:4 (1027-1043). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2014 ISSN 1471-5546 (electronic) ABSTRACT Online social networks (OSNs) have rapidly become a prominent and widely used service, offering a wealth of personal and sensitive information with significant security and privacy implications. Hence, OSNs are also an important--and popular--subject for research. To perform research based on real-life evidence, however, researchers may need to access OSN data, such as texts and files uploaded by users and connections among users. This raises significant ethical problems. Currently, there are no clear ethical guidelines, and researchers may end up (unintentionally) performing ethically questionable research, sometimes even when more ethical research alternatives exist. For example, several studies have employed "fake identities" to collect data from OSNs, but fake identities may be used for attacks and are considered a security issue. Is it legitimate to use fake identities for studying OSNs or for collecting OSN data for research? We present a taxonomy of the ethical challenges facing researchers of OSNs and compare different approaches. We demonstrate how ethical considerations have been taken into account in previous studies that used fake identities. In addition, several possible approaches are offered to reduce or avoid ethical misconducts. We hope this work will stimulate the development and use of ethical practices and methods in the research of online social networks. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) deception ethics identity morality privacy social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality human information processing methodology research ethics social support sociology LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24218141 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24218141) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11948-013-9473-0 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 222 TITLE Fake identities in social network research: to be disclosed? AUTHOR NAMES Qu S. Wiwanitkit V. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Qu S., shunhaiqu@hotmail.com; Wiwanitkit V.) Journal Press of Hainan Medical College, Hainan Medical College, Xueyue Rd., Haikou, 571101, Hainan, China, SOURCE Science and engineering ethics (2014) 20:4 (1151). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2014 ISSN 1471-5546 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) deception ethics identity morality privacy social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality human sociology LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24353034 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24353034) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11948-013-9505-9 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 223 TITLE Social media and social work education: understanding and dealing with the new digital world AUTHOR NAMES Fang L. Mishna F. Zhang V.F. Van Wert M. Bogo M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fang L.; Mishna F.; Zhang V.F.; Van Wert M.; Bogo M.) a Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work , University of Toronto Toronto , Ontario , Canada SOURCE Social work in health care (2014) 53:9 (800-814). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2014 ISSN 1541-034X (electronic) ABSTRACT Accompanying the multiple benefits and innovations of social media are the complex ethical and pedagogical issues that challenge social work educators. Without a clear understanding of the blurred boundaries between public and private, the potentially limitless and unintended audiences, as well as the permanency of the information shared online, social work students who use social media can find themselves in difficult situations in their personal and professional lives. In this article, we present three scenarios that illustrate issues and complexities involving social media use by social work students, followed by a discussion and recommendations for social work educators. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) education ethics etiology psychology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality health services research human medical personnel mental stress procedures social media social work standards trends vocational education LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25321930 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25321930) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00981389.2014.943455 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 224 TITLE Clinical social work practice and technology: personal, practical, regulatory, and ethical considerations for the twenty-first century AUTHOR NAMES Dombo E.A. Kays L. Weller K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Dombo E.A.; Kays L.; Weller K.) a National Catholic School of Social Service , The Catholic University of America , Washington , DC , USA SOURCE Social work in health care (2014) 53:9 (900-919). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2014 ISSN 1541-034X (electronic) ABSTRACT The world that social work exists in is no longer defined by traditional physical settings and boundaries, such as schools, agencies, or even offices. With the advent of the Internet and digital communications, social work now exists in a far more complex reality, with clients and social workers engaging across multiple platforms, and sometimes even unintentionally and without one another's awareness. The implications of this can be ethical, practical, regulatory, and personal. This article explores these areas of concern and suggests strategies professionals can use to navigate these complex issues related to technology and clinical practice. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) procedures social network standards EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics human informed consent Internet practice guideline professional competence social media social work telecommunication telemedicine trends LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25321936 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25321936) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00981389.2014.948585 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 225 TITLE Ethics and social media AUTHOR NAMES Milton C.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Milton C.L.) Associate Dean and Professor of Nursing, Azusa Pacific University constancemilton@yahoo.com SOURCE Nursing science quarterly (2014) 27:4 (283-285). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2014 ISSN 1552-7409 (electronic) ABSTRACT Nurses' use of social media has increased significantly with growing numbers of media-sharing opportunities, platforms, and emerging forms of electronic applications. With the proliferation, opportunities and limitations surface regarding the responsibilities and accountability that nurses have in choosing technology applications with an embedded philosophical ethos that is consistent with the discipline's societal mandate of serving humankind in ways that honor human dignity. This article begins a discussion addressing possible disciplinary obligations and responsibilities for the implementation of social media platforms and possible implications for its future use in the discipline of nursing. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality ethics medical ethics trends EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human nurse social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25248768 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25248768) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894318414546417 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 226 TITLE Social work, technology, and ethical practices: a review and evaluation of the national association of social workers' technology standards AUTHOR NAMES Lopez A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lopez A.) a Graduate School of Social Work , University of Denver , Denver , Colorado , USA SOURCE Social work in health care (2014) 53:9 (815-833). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2014 ISSN 1541-034X (electronic) ABSTRACT Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are becoming essential to social work practice by providing increased treatment possibilities and reducing barriers to service. While recognizing the importance of ICTs in practice, social work practitioners have had concerns about ethical use. In response, NASW compiled the Standards for Technology and Social Work Practice. While the guidelines set the groundwork, they were not embedded in a process that would allow them to adapt to the swift pace of ICT changes. This article reviews the current Standards, evaluates how these have been implemented by practitioners, and offers suggestions for updates. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human human relation practice guideline privacy social media social work standards telecommunication trends LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25321931 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25321931) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00981389.2014.943454 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 227 TITLE Professional conduct among registered nurses in the use of online social networking sites AUTHOR NAMES Levati S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Levati S.) NMAHP Research Unit, Glasgow Caledonian University, UK SOURCE Journal of advanced nursing (2014) 70:10 (2284-2292). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2014 ISSN 1365-2648 (electronic) ABSTRACT AIM: To explore the use of Facebook by Registered Nurses (RNs) in Italy and the United Kingdom (UK), focusing on the disclosure of personal and professional information.BACKGROUND: The use of online social network sites among medical students and doctors is posing new ethical challenges to the profession. To date, little research has explored the use of online social networking sites among nurses.DESIGN: A cross-national survey.METHODS: Data were assessed on 124 nurses' profile pages, readily available without viewing restrictions. Content analysis and inferential statistics were undertaken to describe usage and identify similarities and differences between the two country-groups of nurses. Data were collected between December 2011-January 2012.RESULTS: Overall, UK and Italian RNs showed a similar use of the online platform, tending to disclose personal pictures, home town and current home location, as well as updates and comments related to personal and work-related activities. A statistically significant higher proportion of nurses in Italy disclosed their sexual orientation. In both groups, a few cases were observed of potentially unprofessional content in relation to the use of alcohol, nudity and material of a salacious nature.CONCLUSION: Although most of the UK and Italy RNs appear to be aware of the risks posed by their online exposure, their online activity indicates the blurring of their personal and professional lives; this is posing new ethical, legal and professional challenges to members of the nursing profession. Further research and debate is encouraged at national and international level. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professional competence psychology social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human nursing staff United Kingdom validation study LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24617801 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24617801) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jan.12377 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 228 TITLE Medical tourism and the code of medical ethics on advertisement in Nigeria AUTHOR NAMES Makinde O.A. Brown B. Olaleye O. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Makinde O.A.) Measure Evaluation/JSI, 90 Nelson Mandela Street, Asokoro, Abuja, Nigeria. (Brown B.) Department of Population Health and Disease Prevention, University of California, Irvine, United States. (Olaleye O.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Lagoon Hospital Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS O.A. Makinde, Measure Evaluation/JSI, 90 Nelson Mandela Street, Asokoro, Abuja, Nigeria. SOURCE Pan African Medical Journal (2014) 19 Article Number: 103. Date of Publication: 29 Sep 2014 ISSN 1937-8688 (electronic) 1937-8688 BOOK PUBLISHER African Field Epidemiology Network, sec@afenet.net ABSTRACT Advances in management of clinical conditions are being made in several resource poor countries including Nigeria. Yet, the code of medical ethics which bars physician and health practices from advertising the kind of services they render deters these practices. This is worsened by the incursion of medical tourism facilitators (MTF) who continue to market healthcare services across countries over the internet and social media thereby raising ethical questions. A significant review of the advertisement ban in the code of ethics is long overdue. Limited knowledge about advances in medical practice among physicians and the populace, the growing medical tourism industry and its attendant effects, and the possibility of driving brain gain provide evidence to repeal the code. Ethical issues, resistance to change and elitist ideas are mitigating factors working in the opposite direction. The repeal of the code of medical ethics against advertising will undoubtedly favor health facilities in the country that currently cannot advertise the kind of services they render. A repeal or review of this code of medical ethics is necessary with properly laid down guidelines on how advertisements can be and cannot be done. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) advertising medical ethics medical tourism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article attitude to health commercial phenomena health care facility health care management health care planning health care practice health care quality health service human Internet medical practice physician attitude practice guideline social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015292372 MEDLINE PMID 25722776 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25722776) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2014.19.103.5217 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 229 TITLE New code of conduct a step closer as nurses' feedback taken on board AUTHOR NAMES Kleebauer A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kleebauer A.) SOURCE Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) (2014) 29:3 (9). Date of Publication: 23 Sep 2014 ISSN 2047-9018 (electronic) ABSTRACT Significant changes could be made to the Nursing and Midwifery Council's (NMC) draft code of conduct as a result of feedback from nurses, a senior figure at the regulator said. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) legislation and jurisprudence EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Great Britain human medical ethics nursing staff social media standards trade union trends LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25227344 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25227344) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.29.3.9.s6 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 230 TITLE Opinion: Learning as we go: lessons from the publication of Facebook's social-computing research AUTHOR NAMES Kahn J.P. Vayena E. Mastroianni A.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kahn J.P.) Berman Institute of Bioethics, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218; jeffkahn@jhu.edu (Vayena E.) Institute of Biomedical Ethics, University of Zurich, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland; and (Mastroianni A.C.) University of Washington School of Law, Seattle, WA 98195 SOURCE Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (2014) 111:38 (13677-13679). Date of Publication: 23 Sep 2014 ISSN 1091-6490 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics trends EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS female human male social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25217568 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25217568) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1416405111 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 231 TITLE Adolescents and the Internet: What Mental Health Clinicians Need to Know AUTHOR NAMES Rafla M. Carson N.J. DeJong S.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Rafla M.; Carson N.J.; DeJong S.M., sdejong@challiance.org) Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Cambridge Health Alliance/Harvard Medical School, 1493 Cambridge Street, Cambridge, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.M. DeJong, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Cambridge Health Alliance/Harvard Medical School, 1493 Cambridge Street, Cambridge, United States. SOURCE Current Psychiatry Reports (2014) 16:9. Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2014 ISSN 1535-1645 (electronic) 1523-3812 BOOK PUBLISHER Current Medicine Group LLC 1, info@phl.cursci.com ABSTRACT The Internet’s permeation into daily life has profoundly changed the practice of psychiatry with adolescents, who mobilize online social media and related technologies in their efforts to develop identity and “hang out” with peers. Technology offers both challenges and opportunities to mental health professionals working with teens. Practitioners will need a new skill-set, including keeping abreast of technological developments; professionally incorporating technology into clinical assessment and practice; identifying the negative impacts of technology on teens’ physical and mental health and the particular vulnerabilities of at-risk patients in a digital world; and guiding patients and parents about interventions. Particular patient factors related to race/ethnicity, gender and sexual orientation, mental health and trauma history, family culture, parenting style, and personality traits will need to be considered. This article provides an overview of the literature on adolescents and the Internet focusing on recent research on Internet and digital technologies used for social communication among youth. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) adolescence adolescent child psychiatry human injury Internet mental health parent counseling professionalism psychotherapy social media social status text messaging EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS child parent relation clinical assessment gender health practitioner identity interpersonal communication juvenile parent patient personality physician psychiatry risk sexual orientation skill technology LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014738279 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11920-014-0472-x COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 232 TITLE Social media in disaster risk reduction and crisis management AUTHOR NAMES Alexander D.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Alexander D.E.) Institute for Risk and Disaster Reduction, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK, david.alexander@ucl.ac.uk SOURCE Science and engineering ethics (2014) 20:3 (717-733). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2014 ISSN 1471-5546 (electronic) ABSTRACT This paper reviews the actual and potential use of social media in emergency, disaster and crisis situations. This is a field that has generated intense interest. It is characterised by a burgeoning but small and very recent literature. In the emergencies field, social media (blogs, messaging, sites such as Facebook, wikis and so on) are used in seven different ways: listening to public debate, monitoring situations, extending emergency response and management, crowd-sourcing and collaborative development, creating social cohesion, furthering causes (including charitable donation) and enhancing research. Appreciation of the positive side of social media is balanced by their potential for negative developments, such as disseminating rumours, undermining authority and promoting terrorist acts. This leads to an examination of the ethics of social media usage in crisis situations. Despite some clearly identifiable risks, for example regarding the violation of privacy, it appears that public consensus on ethics will tend to override unscrupulous attempts to subvert the media. Moreover, social media are a robust means of exposing corruption and malpractice. In synthesis, the widespread adoption and use of social media by members of the public throughout the world heralds a new age in which it is imperative that emergency managers adapt their working practices to the challenge and potential of this development. At the same time, they must heed the ethical warnings and ensure that social media are not abused or misused when crises and emergencies occur. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cooperation disaster information dissemination social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS disaster planning ethics human Internet risk reduction LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24306994 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24306994) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11948-013-9502-z COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 233 TITLE Protecting human health and security in digital Europe: how to deal with the "privacy paradox"? AUTHOR NAMES Büschel I. Mehdi R. Cammilleri A. Marzouki Y. Elger B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Büschel I.; Mehdi R.; Cammilleri A.; Marzouki Y.; Elger B.) Institute for Biomedical Ethics (IBMB), Universität Basel, Basel, Switzerland, i.bueschel@unibas.ch SOURCE Science and engineering ethics (2014) 20:3 (639-658). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2014 ISSN 1471-5546 (electronic) ABSTRACT This article is the result of an international research between law and ethics scholars from Universities in France and Switzerland, who have been closely collaborating with technical experts on the design and use of information and communication technologies in the fields of human health and security. The interdisciplinary approach is a unique feature and guarantees important new insights in the social, ethical and legal implications of these technologies for the individual and society as a whole. Its aim is to shed light on the tension between secrecy and transparency in the digital era. A special focus is put from the perspectives of psychology, medical ethics and European law on the contradiction between individuals' motivations for consented processing of personal data and their fears about unknown disclosure, transferal and sharing of personal data via information and communication technologies (named the "privacy paradox"). Potential benefits and harms for the individual and society resulting from the use of computers, mobile phones, the Internet and social media are being discussed. Furthermore, the authors point out the ethical and legal limitations inherent to the processing of personal data in a democratic society governed by the rule of law. Finally, they seek to demonstrate that the impact of information and communication technology use on the individuals' well-being, the latter being closely correlated with a high level of fundamental rights protection in Europe, is a promising feature of the socalled "e-democracy" as a new way to collectively attribute meaning to large-scale online actions, motivations and ideas. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) computer confidentiality electronic medical record health Internet privacy social psychology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS computer security ethics Europe human interpersonal communication mobile phone motivation political system social justice social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24446151 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24446151) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11948-013-9511-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 234 TITLE Agricultural science in the wild: A social network analysis of farmer knowledge exchange AUTHOR NAMES Wood B.A. Blair H.T. Gray D.I. Kemp P.D. Kenyon P.R. Morris S.T. Sewell A.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wood B.A., b.a.wood@massey.ac.nz; Gray D.I.; Kemp P.D.) Institute of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. (Blair H.T.; Kenyon P.R.; Morris S.T.) Institute of Veterinary, Animal and Biological Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. (Sewell A.M.) Institute of Education, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. SOURCE PLoS ONE (2014) 9:8 Article Number: e105203. Date of Publication: 14 Aug 2014 ISSN 1932-6203 (electronic) ABSTRACT Responding to demands for transformed farming practices requires new forms of knowledge. Given their scale and complexity, agricultural problems can no longer be solved by linear transfers in which technology developed by specialists passes to farmers by way of extension intermediaries. Recent research on alternative approaches has focused on the innovation systems formed by interactions between heterogeneous actors. Rather than linear transfer, systems theory highlights network facilitation as a specialized function. This paper contributes to our understanding of such facilitation by investigating the networks in which farmers discuss science. We report findings based on the study of a pastoral farming experiment collaboratively undertaken by a group of 17 farmers and five scientists. Analysis of prior contact and alter sharing between the group's members indicates strongly tied and decentralized networks. Farmer knowledge exchanges about the experiment have been investigated using a mix of quantitative and qualitative methods. Network surveys identified who the farmers contacted for knowledge before the study began and who they had talked to about the experiment by 18 months later. Open-ended interviews collected farmer statements about their most valuable contacts and these statements have been thematically analysed. The network analysis shows that farmers talked about the experiment with 192 people, most of whom were fellow farmers. Farmers with densely tied and occupationally homogeneous contacts grew their networks more than did farmers with contacts that are loosely tied and diverse. Thematic analysis reveals three general principles: farmers value knowledge delivered by persons rather than roles, privilege farming experience, and develop knowledge with empiricist rather than rationalist techniques. Taken together, these findings suggest that farmers deliberate about science in intensive and durable networks that have significant implications for theorizing agricultural innovation. The paper thus concludes by considering the findings' significance for current efforts to rethink agricultural extension. © 2014 Wood et al. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) agricultural worker agriculture social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS agricultural management article farming system human interview knowledge pasture professionalism social attitude social interaction EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014543486 MEDLINE PMID 25121487 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25121487) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0105203 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 235 TITLE Medical ethics and the media: the value of a story AUTHOR NAMES Henderson M.L. Chevinsky J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Henderson M.L.) Associate instructor in the Department of Health Policy and Management at the Indiana University Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health in Indianapolis, and series editor of SpringerBriefs in public health ethics, and an appointed member of the OPTN/UNOS Living Donor Committee (Chevinsky J.) Chair of the student affinity group at the American Society for Bioethics and Humanities and of the American Medical Association Medical Student Section's Committee on Bioethics and Humanities SOURCE The virtual mentor : VM (2014) 16:8 (642-647). Date of Publication: 1 Aug 2014 ISSN 1937-7010 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) mass medium medical ethics social media verbal communication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25140688 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25140688) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.msoc2-1408 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 236 TITLE An Italian initiative to prevent corruption in health and social care AUTHOR NAMES De Fiore L. De Micheli V. Brunetti M. Ferrante L. Rivoiro C. Solfrini V. Corti G. Dirindin N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (De Fiore L., gl.defiore@gmail.com; De Micheli V.; Brunetti M.; Ferrante L.; Rivoiro C.; Solfrini V.; Corti G.; Dirindin N.) Illuminiamo la Salute Project, Corso Trapani 91/B, 10141 Torino, Italy. SOURCE BMJ (Online) (2014) 349 Article Number: g4595. Date of Publication: 15 Jul 2014 ISSN 1756-1833 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) corruption health care social care social problem EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS conflict of interest curriculum government health care cost health care quality health service human Italy letter medical student priority journal professional standard social media social participation wellbeing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014476341 MEDLINE PMID 25027829 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25027829) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.g4595 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 237 TITLE The role of social media in clinical excellence AUTHOR NAMES Batt-Rawden S. Flickinger T. Weiner J. Cheston C. Chisolm M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Batt-Rawden S.; Flickinger T.; Weiner J.; Cheston C.; Chisolm M.) King's College London, UK SOURCE The clinical teacher (2014) 11:4 (264-269). Date of Publication: 1 Jul 2014 ISSN 1743-498X (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The provision of excellent patient care is a goal shared by all doctors. The role of social media (SM) in helping medical students and doctors achieve clinical excellence is unknown. Social media may help facilitate the achievement of clinical excellencePURPOSE: This report aimed to identify examples of how SM may be used to help promote the achievement of clinical excellence in medical learners.METHODS: Three of the authors previously conducted a systematic review of the published literature on SM use in undergraduate, graduate and continuing medical education. Two authors re-examined the 14 evaluative studies to identify any examples of SM use that may facilitate the achievement of clinical excellence and to consider whether there were any aspects of clinical excellence for which no studies had been performed, and, if so, whether SM was relevant to these domains.RESULTS: Each study touched on one or more of the following domains of clinical excellence: communication and interpersonal skills; professionalism and humanism; knowledge; diagnostic acumen; exhibiting a passion for patient care; a scholarly approach to clinical practice; and explicitly modelling expertise to medical trainees. No study addressed the role of SM to promote the skillful negotiation of the health care system, and in collaboration with investigators to advance science and discovery; however, additional evidence suggested that SM may play an adjunctive role in promoting the achievement of these aspects of clinical excellence.CONCLUSION: This report supports the hypothesis that SM may help facilitate the achievement of clinical excellence; however, further research is needed into the role of SM in promoting the achievement of clinical excellence. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physician procedures psychology social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult attitude to health clinical competence doctor patient relation female human human relation humanism interpersonal communication male medical education middle aged patient care professional competence young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24917094 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24917094) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tct.12129 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 238 TITLE The perception of nanotechnology and nanomedicine: A worldwide social media study AUTHOR NAMES Sechi G. Bedognetti D. Sgarrella F. Eperen L.V. Marincola F.M. Bianco A. Delogu L.G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Sechi G.) Dipartimento di Scienze Politiche, Scienze della Comunicazione and Ingegneria dell'Informazione, Università Degli Studi di Sassari, Sassari, Italy. (Sechi G.) Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, UMR, Triangle-Lyon, France. (Bedognetti D.; Marincola F.M.) Department of Transfusion Medicine, Clinical Center and Trans, National Institutes of Health Center for Human Immunology, Bethesda, United States. (Bedognetti D.; Marincola F.M.) Research Branch, Sidra Medical and Research Centre, Doha, Qatar. (Sgarrella F.; Delogu L.G., lgdelogu@uniss.it) Dipartimento di Chimica and Farmacia, Università Degli Studi di Sassari, Sassari, Italy. (Eperen L.V.) Van Eperen and Company, 10108 Sterling Terrace, Rockville, United States. (Bianco A.) CNRS, Institut de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Laboratoire d'Immunopathologie and Chimie Thérapeutique, Strasbourg, France. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L.G. Delogu, Dipartimento di Chimica and Farmacia, Università Degli Studi di Sassari, Sassari, Italy. SOURCE Nanomedicine (2014) 9:10 (1475-1486). Date of Publication: 1 Jul 2014 ISSN 1748-6963 (electronic) 1743-5889 BOOK PUBLISHER Future Medicine Ltd., info@futuremedicine.com ABSTRACT We explore at a world level the awareness of nanotechnology expressed through the most popular online social media: Facebook. We aimed at identifying future trends, the most interested countries and the public perception of ethics, funding and economic issues. We found that graphene and carbon nanotubes are the most followed nanomaterials. Our poll showed that the continents with the most interest are Asia and Africa. A total of 43% would like to have a world commission regulating nanomedicine. In addition, 43% would give priority to theranostics. Over 90% believe that nanomedicine has an economic impact. Finally, we observed that the continents of living and origin of poll contributors correlated with ethic and funding opinions. This study highlights the potential of online social media to influence scientific communities, grant committees and nanotechnology companies, spreading nanotechnology awareness in emerging countries and among new generations. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS carbon nanotube dendrimer gold nanoparticle graphene nanomaterial nanoshell quantum dot EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nanomedicine nanotechnology public opinion EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article demography economic aspect funding human publication questionnaire research ethics sex difference social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014813758 MEDLINE PMID 25253496 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25253496) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/nnm.14.78 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 239 TITLE Reputation management on facebook: awareness is key to protecting yourself, your practice, and the veterinary profession AUTHOR NAMES Weijs C.A. Coe J.B. Muise A. Christofides E. Desmarais S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Weijs C.A.; Coe J.B.; Muise A.; Christofides E.; Desmarais S.) Department of Population Medicine, Ontario Veterinary College (C.W., J.C.), and Psychology Department (A.M., E.C., S.D.), University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada SOURCE Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association (2014) 50:4 (227-236). Date of Publication: 1 Jul 2014 ISSN 0587-2871 ABSTRACT From the Social media use by health professionals occurs in a digital environment where etiquette has yet to be solidly defined. The objectives of this study were to explore veterinarians' personal use of Facebook, knowledge of privacy settings, and factors related to sharing personal information online. All American Animal Hospital Association member veterinarians with a valid e-mail address (9469) were invited to complete an online survey about Facebook (e.g., time spent on Facebook, awareness of consequences, types of information posted). Questions assessing personality dimensions including trust, popularity, self-esteem and professional identity were included. The response rate was 17% (1594 of 9469); 72% of respondents (1148 of 1594) had a personal Facebook profile. Veterinarians were more likely to share information on Facebook than they would in general. Trust, need for popularity, and more time spent on Facebook predicted more disclosure of personal information on Facebook. Awareness of consequences and increased veterinary experience predicted lesser disclosure. As veterinary practices use Facebook to improve client services, they need also to manage risks associated with online disclosure by staff. Raising awareness of reputation management and consequences of posting certain types of information to Facebook is integral to protecting the individual, the practice, and the veterinary profession. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professional standard social network veterinarian EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS animal human medical society questionnaire standards United States veterinary medicine LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24855091 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24855091) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/JAAHA-MS-6069 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 240 TITLE Gender and generational influences on the pediatric workforce and practice AUTHOR NAMES Spector N.D. Cull W. Daniels S.R. Gilhooly J. Hall J. Horn I. Marshall S.G. Schumacher D.J. Sectish T.C. Stanton B.F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Spector N.D.) Department of Pediatrics, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States. (Cull W.) Division of Health Services Research, American Academy of Pediatrics, Washington, DC, United States. (Daniels S.R.) Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, CO, United States. (Gilhooly J.) Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States. (Hall J.) University of British Columbia, British Columbia's Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada. (Horn I.) Department of Pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, United States. (Marshall S.G.) Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, United States. (Schumacher D.J.) MED Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States. (Sectish T.C.) Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. (Stanton B.F., bstanton@med.wayne.edu) Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, United States. (Stanton B.F., bstanton@med.wayne.edu) School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Scott Hall, 540 East Canfield Street, Detroit, MI 48201, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B.F. Stanton, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Scott Hall, 540 East Canfield Street, Detroit, MI 48201, United States. Email: bstanton@med.wayne.edu SOURCE Pediatrics (2014) 133:6 (1112-1121). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2014 ISSN 1098-4275 (electronic) 0031-4005 BOOK PUBLISHER American Academy of Pediatrics, 141 Northwest Point Blvd, P.O. Box 927, Elk Grove Village, United States. ABSTRACT In response to demographic and other trends that may affect the future of the field of pediatrics, the Federation of Pediatric Organizations formed 4 working groups to participate in a year 's worth of research and discussion preliminary to a Visioning Summit focusing on pediatric practice, research, and training over the next 2 decades. This article, prepared by members of the Gender and Generations Working Group, summarizes findings relevant to the 2 broad categories of demographic trends represented in the name of the group and explores the interface of these trends with advances in technology and social media and the impact this is likely to have on the field of pediatrics. Available data suggest that the trends in the proportions of men and women entering pediatrics are similar to those over the past few decades and that changes in the overall ratio of men and women will not substantially affect pediatric practice. However, although women may be as likely to succeed in academic medicine and research, fewer women than men enter research, thereby potentially decreasing the number of pediatric researchers as the proportion of women increases. Complex generational differences affect both the workforce and interactions in the workplace. Differences between the 4 generational groups comprising the pediatric workforce are likely to result in an evolution of the role of the pediatrician, particularly as it relates to aspects of work-life balance and the use of technology and social media. Copyright © 2014 by the American Academy of Pediatrics. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) child health care clinical practice pediatrics pediatrics workforce sex difference EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article child care human medical education medical specialist pediatric cardiology pediatric critical care pediatrician perception postdoctoral education priority journal professional standard resident social media training trend study working time workplace EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Occupational Health and Industrial Medicine (35) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014382849 MEDLINE PMID 24819577 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24819577) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2013-3016 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 241 TITLE Confidentiality in the digital age AUTHOR NAMES Crotty B.H. Mostaghimi A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Crotty B.H., bcrotty@bidmc.harvard.edu) Division of Clinical Informatics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Brookline MA 02446, United States. (Mostaghimi A.) Department of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B.H. Crotty, Division of Clinical Informatics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Brookline MA 02446, United States. Email: bcrotty@bidmc.harvard.edu SOURCE BMJ (Online) (2014) 348 Article Number: g2943. Date of Publication: 9 May 2014 ISSN 1756-1833 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality information technology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information article computer security doctor patient relation e-mail fax human information processing Internet medical ethics medical society patient information practice guideline priority journal privacy social media videoconferencing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014330198 MEDLINE PMID 24816731 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24816731) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.g2943 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 242 TITLE Psychology and social networks: a dynamic network theory perspective AUTHOR NAMES Westaby J.D. Pfaff D.L. Redding N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Westaby J.D.) Program in Social-Organizational Psychology, Teachers College, Columbia University (Pfaff D.L.) Program in Social-Organizational Psychology, Teachers College, Columbia University (Redding N.) Program in Social-Organizational Psychology, Teachers College, Columbia University SOURCE The American psychologist (2014) 69:3 (269-284). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2014 ISSN 1935-990X (electronic) ABSTRACT Research on social networks has grown exponentially in recent years. However, despite its relevance, the field of psychology has been relatively slow to explain the underlying goal pursuit and resistance processes influencing social networks in the first place. In this vein, this article aims to demonstrate how a dynamic network theory perspective explains the way in which social networks influence these processes and related outcomes, such as goal achievement, performance, learning, and emotional contagion at the interpersonal level of analysis. The theory integrates goal pursuit, motivation, and conflict conceptualizations from psychology with social network concepts from sociology and organizational science to provide a taxonomy of social network role behaviors, such as goal striving, system supporting, goal preventing, system negating, and observing. This theoretical perspective provides psychologists with new tools to map social networks (e.g., dynamic network charts), which can help inform the development of change interventions. Implications for social, industrial-organizational, and counseling psychology as well as conflict resolution are discussed, and new opportunities for research are highlighted, such as those related to dynamic network intelligence (also known as cognitive accuracy), levels of analysis, methodological/ethical issues, and the need to theoretically broaden the study of social networking and social media behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved). EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) human relation psychology social network social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human motivation research social behavior LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24750076 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24750076) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0036106 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 243 TITLE Twelve tips for using social media as a medical educator AUTHOR NAMES Kind T. Patel P.D. Lie D. Chretien K.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kind T.; Patel P.D.; Lie D.; Chretien K.C.) George Washington University , USA SOURCE Medical teacher (2014) 36:4 (284-290). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2014 ISSN 1466-187X (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: We now live, learn, teach and practice medicine in the digital era. Social networking sites are used by at least half of all adults. Engagement with social media can be personal, professional, or both, for health-related and educational purposes. Use is often public. Lapses in professionalism can have devastating consequences, but when used well social media can enhance the lives of and learning by health professionals and trainees, ultimately for public good. Both risks and opportunities abound for individuals who participate, and health professionals need tips to enhance use and avoid pitfalls in their use of social media and to uphold their professional values.AIMS AND METHODS: This article draws upon current evidence, policies, and the authors' experiences to present best practice tips for health professions educators, trainees, and students to build a framework for navigating the digital world in a way that maintains and promotes professionalism.RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: These practical tips help the newcomer to social media get started by identifying goals, establishing comfort, and connecting. Furthermore, users can ultimately successfully contribute, engage, learn, and teach, and model professional behaviors while navigating social media. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health student procedures social media social network university EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality human information dissemination medical education policy professional standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24261897 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24261897) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2013.852167 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 244 TITLE The reputational and social network benefits of rosociality in an Andean community AUTHOR NAMES Lyle H.F. Smith E.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lyle H.F., lyle3@uw.edu; Smith E.A.) Department of Anthropology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 9819, United States. (Smith E.A.) Center for Studies in Demography and Ecology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS H.F. Lyle, Department of Anthropology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 9819, United States. Email: lyle3@uw.edu SOURCE Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (2014) 111:13 (4820-4825). Date of Publication: 1 Apr 2014 ISSN 1091-6490 (electronic) 0027-8424 BOOK PUBLISHER National Academy of Sciences ABSTRACT Several theories have emerged to explain how group cooperation (collective action) can arise and be maintained in the face of incentives to engage in free riding. Explanations focusing on reputational benefits and partner choice have particular promise for cases in which punishment is absent or insufficient to deter free riding. In indigenous communities of highland Peru, collective action is pervasive and provides critical benefits. Participation in collective action is unequal across households, but all households share its benefits. Importantly, investment in collective action involves considerable time, energy, and risk. Differential participation in collective action can convey information about qualities of fellow community members that are not easily observable otherwise, such as cooperative intent, knowledge, work ethic, skill, and/or physical vitality. Conveying such information may enhance access to adaptive support networks. Interview and observational data collected in a Peruvian highland community indicate that persons who contributed more to collective action had greater reputations as reliable, hard workers with regard to collective action and also were considered the most respected, influential, and generous people in the community. Additionally, household heads with greater reputations had more social support partners (measured as network indegree centrality), and households with larger support networks experienced fewer illness symptoms. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social network social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article female household human indigenous people investment male morbidity Peru priority journal reliability social life EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014232970 MEDLINE PMID 24639494 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24639494) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1318372111 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 245 TITLE The shock index as a predictor of vasopressor use in emergency department patients with severe sepsis AUTHOR NAMES Wira C. Francis M.W. Bhat S. Ehrman R. Conner D. Siegel M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wira C., charles.wira@yale.edu; Francis M.W.; Ehrman R.; Conner D.) Yale University, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States. (Bhat S.) Stanford/Kaiser Emergency Medicine Program, Palo Alto, CA, United States. (Siegel M.) Yale University, Section of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States. (Wira C., charles.wira@yale.edu) Yale Emergency Medicine, 20 York Street, South Pavilion Suite 218, New Haven, CT 06510, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Wira, Yale Emergency Medicine, 20 York Street, South Pavilion Suite 218, New Haven, CT 06510, United States. Email: charles.wira@yale.edu SOURCE Western Journal of Emergency Medicine (2014) 15:1. Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1936-900X 1936-9018 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER University of California Irvine, 101 The City Dr,Rte 128-01, Orange,, United States. ABSTRACT Introduction: Severe sepsis is a leading cause of non-coronary death in hospitals across the United States. Early identification and risk stratification in the emergency department (ED) is difficult because there is limited ability to predict escalation of care. In this study we evaluated if a sustained shock index (SI) elevation in the ED was a predictor of short-term cardiovascular collapse, defined as vasopressor dependence within 72 hours of initial presentation. Methods: Retrospective dual-centered cross-sectional study using patients identified in the Yale-New Haven Hospital Emergency Medicine sepsis registry. Results: We included 295 patients in the study with 47.5% (n=140) having a sustained SI elevation in the ED. Among patients with a sustained SI elevation, 38.6% (54 of 140) required vasopressors within 72 hours of ED admission contrasted to 11.6% (18 of 155) without a sustained SI elevation (p=0.0001; multivariate modeling OR 4.42 with 95% confidence intervals 2.28-8.55) . In the SI elevation group the mean number of organ failures was 4.0 ± 2.1 contrasted to 3.2 ± 1.6 in the non-SI elevation group (p=0.0001). Conclusion: ED patients with severe sepsis and a sustained SI elevation appear to have higher rates of short-term vasopressor use, and a greater number of organ failures contrasted to patients without a sustained SI elevation. An elevated SI may be a useful modality to identify patients with severe sepsis at risk for disease escalation and cardiovascular collapse. [West J Emerg Med. year;00(0):000-000.]. © 2014 by the article author(s). EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) residency education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality education program emergency medicine human Internet privacy professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014141374 MEDLINE PMID 24696751 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24696751) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2013.7.18472 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 246 TITLE Should we all join the YouTube generation? AUTHOR NAMES Mahapatra P. Leong E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mahapatra P.; Leong E.) West Middlesex University Hospital, London, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P. Mahapatra, West Middlesex University Hospital, London, United Kingdom. SOURCE Journal of Surgical Education (2014) 71:2 (162). Date of Publication: March-April 2014 ISSN 1931-7204 1878-7452 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet surgical training videorecording EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human informed consent letter medical photography medical student priority journal self evaluation suturing method EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Surgery (9) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014163003 MEDLINE PMID 24602700 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24602700) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.07.004 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 247 TITLE Micro-blogs, online forums, and the birth-control policy: social media and the politics of reproduction in China AUTHOR NAMES Shi L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Shi L., lihong.shi@case.edu) Department of Anthropology, Case Western Reserve University, 11220, Bellflower Road 238, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA, SOURCE Culture, medicine and psychiatry (2014) 38:1 (115-132). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2014 ISSN 1573-076X (electronic) ABSTRACT In June 2012, the news of a Chinese woman's forced late-term abortion quickly spread across the internet in China. Graphic photos of the woman with the aborted fetus provoked public outrage and widespread condemnation on social media sites. In the aftermath, local authorities apologized, seven officials were given demerits, and the couple received monetary compensation. This case was put under the spotlight mainly because of the exposure of the story by family members of the woman through social media and the resulting public outcry in cyberspace. Following the disclosure of this story and public reactions online, this article explores the complex interplays among different layers of state power, the individual, and the public in reproductive politics, and discusses the ways in which social media has been utilized to resist state control of reproduction. By delving into the nuanced interactions among layers of state authorities, this article sheds light on the study of state-society relations in reproductive politics. It also calls attention to the role that social media plays in reproductive issues. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) family planning politics utilization EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult China ethics human Internet legislation and jurisprudence reproduction social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24264373 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24264373) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11013-013-9351-x COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 248 TITLE Engage with research participants about social media AUTHOR NAMES Lipset C.H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lipset C.H.) Pfizer in New York, New York NY, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.H. Lipset, Pfizer in New York, New York NY, United States. SOURCE Nature Medicine (2014) 20:3 (231). Date of Publication: March 2014 ISSN 1078-8956 1546-170X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS central nervous system agents dexpramipexole fingolimod lithium carbonate np 001 sodium chlorite telaprevir unclassified drug EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drug design medical research social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS conversation drug approval drug efficacy drug industry drug safety empowerment food and drug administration health care organization human informed consent medical decision making medical information multiple sclerosis note physician practice guideline priority journal research subject risk benefit analysis symptom CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS dexpramipexole (104632-27-1, 104632-28-2, 908244-04-2) fingolimod (162359-56-0) lithium carbonate (554-13-2) sodium chlorite (7758-19-2) telaprevir (402957-28-2) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Internal Medicine (6) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Drug Literature Index (37) Pharmacy (39) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014183473 MEDLINE PMID 24603786 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24603786) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nm0314-231 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 249 TITLE Social networking policies in nursing education AUTHOR NAMES Frazier B. Culley J.M. Hein L.C. Williams A. Tavakoli A.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Frazier B.; Culley J.M.; Hein L.C.; Williams A.; Tavakoli A.S.) Author Affiliations: College of Nursing, University of South Carolina Columbia SOURCE Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN (2014) 32:3 (110-117). Date of Publication: 1 Mar 2014 ISSN 1538-9774 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social networking use has increased exponentially in the past few years. A literature review related to social networking and nursing revealed a research gap between nursing practice and education. Although there was information available on the appropriate use of social networking sites, there was limited research on the use of social networking policies within nursing education. The purpose of this study was to identify current use of social media by faculty and students and a need for policies within nursing education at one institution. A survey was developed and administered to nursing students (n = 273) and nursing faculty (n = 33). Inferential statistics included χ2, Fisher exact test, t test, and General Linear Model. Cronbach's α was used to assess internal consistency of social media scales. The χ2 result indicates that there were associations with the group and several social media items. t Test results indicate significant differences between student and faculty for average of policies are good (P = .0127), policies and discipline (P = .0315), and policy at the study school (P = .0013). General Linear Model analyses revealed significant differences for "friend" a patient with a bond, unprofessional posts, policy, and nursing with class level. Results showed that students and faculty supported the development of a social networking policy. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nursing education policy social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics nursing organization LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24406310 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24406310) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/CIN.0000000000000030 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 250 TITLE Diffusion of an evidence-based smoking cessation intervention through Facebook: A randomised controlled trial study protocol AUTHOR NAMES Cobb N.K. Jacobs M.A. Saul J. Wileyto E.P. Graham A.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cobb N.K.) Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States. (Cobb N.K.) Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States. (Jacobs M.A.; Graham A.L., agraham@legacyforhealth.org) Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, American Legacy Foundation, Washington, DC, United States. (Saul J.) North American Research and Analysis, Inc, Faribault, MN, United States. (Wileyto E.P.) Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States. (Graham A.L., agraham@legacyforhealth.org) Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Georgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, DC, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.L. Graham, Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, American Legacy Foundation, Washington, DC, United States. Email: agraham@legacyforhealth.org SOURCE BMJ Open (2014) 4:1 Article Number: e004089. Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Introduction: Online social networks represent a potential mechanism for the dissemination of health interventions including smoking cessation; however, which elements of an intervention determine diffusion between participants is unclear. Diffusion is frequently measured using R, the reproductive rate, which is determined by the duration of use (t), the 'contagiousness' of an intervention (â) and a participant's total contacts (z). We have developed a Facebook 'app' that allows us to enable or disable various components designed to impact the duration of use (expanded content, proactive contact), contagiousness (active and passive sharing) and number of contacts (use by non-smoker supporters). We hypothesised that these elements would be synergistic in their impact on R, while including non-smokers would induce a 'carrier' state allowing the app to bridge clusters of smokers. Methods and analysis: This study is a fractional factorial, randomised control trial of the diffusion of a Facebook application for smoking cessation. Participants recruited through online advertising are randomised to 1 of 12 cells and serve as 'seed' users. All user interactions are tracked, including social interactions with friends. Individuals installing the application that can be traced back to a seed participant are deemed 'descendants' and form the outcome of interest. Analysis will be conducted using Poisson regression, with event count as the outcome and the number of seeds in the cell as the exposure. Results: The results will be reported as a baseline R0 for the reference group, and incidence rate ratio for the remainder of predictors. Ethics and Dissemination: This study uses an abbreviated consent process designed to minimise barriers to adoption and was deemed to be minimal risk by the Institutional Review Board (IRB). Results will be disseminated through traditional academic literature as well as social media. If feasible, anonymised data and underlying source code are intended to be made available under an open source license. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) smoking cessation social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article controlled study follow up friend human incidence phase 1 clinical trial phase 2 clinical trial randomized controlled trial smoking social interaction social support tobacco dependence EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBERS ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01746472) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014061398 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004089 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 251 TITLE International collaborators: More than Facebook friends? AUTHOR NAMES Jaarsma T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jaarsma T., tiny.jaarsma@liu.se) Linkoping University, Kungsgatan 40, Norrkoping, SE-581 83, Sweden. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Jaarsma, Linkoping University, Kungsgatan 40, Norrkoping, SE-581 83, Sweden. Email: tiny.jaarsma@liu.se SOURCE European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing (2014) 13:1 (6). Date of Publication: February 2014 ISSN 1474-5151 1873-1953 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Inc., 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cardiovascular nursing international collaboration international cooperation medical research EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS capacity building cardiovascular disease congenital heart disease editorial health care system health program human medical education nursing education patient care politics priority journal professional standard responsibility EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Cardiovascular Diseases and Cardiovascular Surgery (18) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014072067 MEDLINE PMID 24459140 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24459140) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474515114520645 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 252 TITLE What we can learn from Generational gaps AUTHOR NAMES Higgins M.F. O'Gorman C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Higgins M.F., mhiggins@nmh.ie) University College Dublin, National Maternity Hospital, Holles St, Dublin 2, Ireland. (O'Gorman C.) Graduate Entry Medical School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS University College Dublin, National Maternity Hospital, Holles St, Dublin 2, Ireland. SOURCE Irish Medical Journal (2014) 107:2. Date of Publication: February 2014 ISSN 0332-3102 BOOK PUBLISHER Irish Medical Association, 10 Fitzwilliam Place, Dublin 2, Ireland. ABSTRACT No matter what stage you are in your career, we defy you to deny that you have not had at least one of these thoughts recently - "Medical students these days just don't have the respect for their seniors that we had." "We need to learn! But when will we get the time!" "Social media has no place in medical education". "Why can't I use my laptop in the hospital?" As we moved slowly up the medical career ladder, we have gradually noticed the differences between the generations. These personal observations have been backed by a recent explosion in opinion articles, lectures and research in this area, much of which can help explain the issues and identify the background to the differences in opinion that previously may have frustrated or challenged relationships(1-3). EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social learning EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS annoyance article baby boomer career mobility deception faculty student relation gender bias independence Ireland life event medical student personal experience professional standard self actualization self concept senescence social media social structure EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014118748 MEDLINE PMID 24654478 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24654478) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 253 TITLE Do social networking sites enhance the attractiveness of risky health behavior? Impression management in adolescents' communication on facebook and its ethical implications AUTHOR NAMES Loss J. Lindacher V. Curbach J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Loss J., julika.loss@ukr.de; Lindacher V.; Curbach J.) Medical Sociology, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Loss, Medical Sociology, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany. Email: julika.loss@ukr.de SOURCE Public Health Ethics (2014) 7:1 (5-16). Date of Publication: April 2014 ISSN 1754-9981 (electronic) 1754-9973 BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, jnl.info@oup.co.uk ABSTRACT Social networking sites (SNS) are of increasing importance for adolescents' social life. As adolescents are prone to display risky health behavior in the offline world, it is likely that they use their online profiles and communications to report on unhealthy behaviors, too. This may in turn enhance the perceived attractiveness of risky behavior within the adolescent cohort. Drawing on the insights of impression management theory, we argue in this article that adolescents use a variety of impression management tactics in their SNS profiles and communications. Following this assumption, our empirical analysis of 5851 Facebook posts (profile texts, comments, photographs, etc.) shows that the users tend to associate risky health behaviors with positive attributes, such as accomplishment or sociability, to present themselves in an attractive way to their online peer audience. We argue that this raises two ethical issues relevant to health promotion: Adolescents' health may be challenged by interaction on SNS, as their engagement in online impression management blanks out any health problems or critical assessments of risky health behavior. At the same time, the semi-public nature of the communication arena re-enforces the tendency to value unhealthy behavior as more attractive than in offline social interactions. © 2013 The Author 2013. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health behavior high risk behavior social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent behavior adult article female health promotion human human experiment interpersonal communication male management theory medical ethics medical student normal human photography priority journal social environment social interaction social life young adult EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014210316 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/phe/pht028 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 254 TITLE WALK 2.0: Examining the effectiveness of Web 2.0 features to increase physical activity in a 'real world' setting: An ecological trial protocol AUTHOR NAMES Caperchione C.M. Kolt G.S. Savage T.N. Rosenkranz R.R. Maeder A.J. Vandelanotte C. Duncan M.J. Van Itallie A. Tague R. Mummery W.K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Caperchione C.M., cristina.caperchione@ubc.ca) School of Health and Exercise Sciences, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada. (Kolt G.S.; Savage T.N.; Rosenkranz R.R.) School of Science and Health, University of Western Sydney, Sydney, Australia. (Rosenkranz R.R.) Department of Human Nutrition, Kansas State University, Manhattan, United States. (Maeder A.J.; Tague R.) School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Western Sydney, Sydney, Australia. (Vandelanotte C.; Van Itallie A.) Centre for Physical Activity Studies, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, Australia. (Duncan M.J.) School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia. (Mummery W.K.) Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.M. Caperchione, School of Health and Exercise Sciences, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada. Email: cristina.caperchione@ubc.ca SOURCE BMJ Open (2014) 4 Article Number: e006374. Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com ABSTRACT Introduction: Low levels of health-enhancing physical activity require novel approaches that have the potential to reach broad populations. Web-based interventions are a popular approach for behaviour change given their wide reach and accessibility. However, challenges with participant engagement and retention reduce the long-term maintenance of behaviour change. Web 2.0 features present a new and innovative online environment supporting greater interactivity, with the potential to increase engagement and retention. In order to understand the applicability of these innovative interventions for the broader population, 'real-world' interventions implemented under 'everyday conditions' are required. The aim of this study is to investigate the difference in physical activity behaviour between individuals using a traditional Web 1.0 website with those using a novel Web 2.0 website. Methods and analysis: In this study we will aim to recruit 2894 participants. Participants will be recruited from individuals who register with a pre-existing health promotion website that currently provides Web 1.0 features (http://www.10000steps.org.au). Eligible participants who provide informed consent will be randomly assigned to one of the two trial conditions: the pre-existing 10 000 Steps website (with Web 1.0 features) or the newly developed WALK 2.0 website (with Web 2.0 features). Primary and secondary outcome measures will be assessed by self-report at baseline, 3 months and 12 months, and include: physical activity behaviour, height and weight, Internet self-efficacy, website usability, website usage and quality of life. Ethics and dissemination: This study has received ethics approval from the University of Western Sydney Human Research Ethics Committee (Reference Number H8767) and has been funded by the National Health and Medical Research Council (Reference Number 589903). Study findings will be disseminated widely through peer-reviewed publications, academic conferences and local community-based presentations. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physical activity EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical trial controlled study health promotion height human informed consent Internet major clinical study medical research public health publication quality of life research ethics self report university LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 20160677243 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006374 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 255 TITLE Opinions of students from a Brazilian medical school regarding online professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Rocha P.N. De Castro N.A.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Rocha P.N., paulonrocha@ufba.br) HUPES, Federal University of Bahia Laboratório de Nefrologia, 6 andar, Rua Joao das Botas, s/n, Canela, 40110-160 Salvador BA, Brazil. (Rocha P.N., paulonrocha@ufba.br; De Castro N.A.A., alethea_castro@yahoo.com.br) Department of Medicine and Diagnostic Support, Medical School of Bahia, Federal University of Bahia, Largo do Terreiro de Jesus, s/n, Pelourinho, 40026-010 Salvador Bahia, Brazil. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P.N. Rocha, HUPES, Federal University of Bahia Laboratório de Nefrologia, 6 andar, Rua Joao das Botas, s/n, Canela, 40110-160 Salvador BA, Brazil. Email: paulonrocha@ufba.br SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2014) 29:5 (758-764). Date of Publication: May 2014 ISSN 1525-1497 (electronic) 0884-8734 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, journals@springer-sbm.com ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Unprofessional online behavior by medical students or physicians may damage individual careers, and the reputation of institutions and the medical profession. What is considered unprofessional online behavior, however, is not clearly defined and may vary in different cultures. OBJECTIVES: To determine the frequency with which students from a Brazilian Medical School come across ten given examples of unprofessional online behavior by medical students or physicians, and gather the opinions of participants regarding the appropriateness of these behaviors. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey of 350 students from the Medical School of Bahia, Brazil. Only those who had a profile in social media were included in the final analyses. RESULTS: 336/350 (96.0 %) medical students kept a profile in social media. Only 13.5 % reported having discussions about online professionalism during ethics classes. They reported witnessing the investigated examples of unprofessional online behavior with varying frequencies, ranging from 13.7 % for "violation of patient's privacy" to 85.4 % for "photos depicting consumption of alcoholic beverages". Most participants felt neutral about posting "pictures in bathing suits", whereas the vast majority rated "violation of patient's privacy" as totally inappropriate. When presented with a case vignette illustrating violation of patients' privacy (publication of pictures of hospitalized children or neonates in social media), however, most participants felt neutral about it. Participants considered all investigated examples of unprofessional online behavior more inappropriate if carried out by doctors rather than by students. CONCLUSIONS: Medical students are witnessing a high frequency of unprofessional online behavior by their peers and physicians. Most investigated behaviors were considered inappropriate, especially if carried out by physicians. Participants were not able to recognize the publication of pictures of hospitalized children or neonates in social media as cases of violation of patients' privacy. Further studies are needed to determine if an academic curriculum that fosters online professionalism will change this scenario. © 2014 Society of General Internal Medicine. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical student online professionalism professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult alcohol consumption article Brazil cross-sectional study female human male medical ethics medical profession medical school physician physician attitude professional secrecy public opinion social media student attitude EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014340245 MEDLINE PMID 24395103 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24395103) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-013-2748-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 256 TITLE Professionalism and adolescent psychiatry in the digital age AUTHOR NAMES DeJong S.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (DeJong S.M., sdejong@challiance.org) Cambridge Health Alliance and Harvard Medical School, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. M. DeJong, The Cambridge Hospital, 1493 Cambridge Street, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States. Email: sdejong@challiance.org SOURCE Adolescent Psychiatry (Netherlands) (2014) 4:2 (64-72). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 2210-6774 (electronic) 2210-6766 BOOK PUBLISHER Bentham Science Publishers B.V., P.O. Box 294, Bussum, Netherlands. ABSTRACT Background: The digital revolution has changed healthcare forever. In adolescent psychiatry, the infrastructure of our practice -billing, record-keeping and communication with patients and colleagues -is increasingly occurring electronically and online. Adolescent psychiatrists are likely to interface with technology in their practice, in part because of the high prevalence of use of social media among their patients and also among practitioners. Online professionalism means adhering to the clinical, ethical and legal principles of professional behavior while communicating via the Internet. Due to the unique characteristics of digital technology, professionalism breaches involving technology are easier to commit and have the potential for a broader impact than communication with traditional media. Physicians' lapses in professionalism online have been documented by the media, researchers and state medical boards, and physicians have increasingly faced various kinds of censure for such lapses. Professional guidelines are emerging; however, these documents do not always provide straightforward answers to complex clinical scenarios. Method: This paper focuses on eight core issues in professionalism and digital technology: confidentiality, patient and practitioner privacy, liability, safety/mandated reporting, libel, netiquette, conflicts of interest and issues unique to psychotherapy. Each concept, as it applies to working with adolescents, is illustrated and discussed in the context of clinical vignettes. Thus, an overall conceptual framework and underlying thought process are emphasized here, rather than specific "do's and don'ts." While much of the research cited in this article is from studies of physicians, especially psychiatrists, the principles identified are applicable to all mental health professionals. Results: Online professionalism concerns for mental health professionals who work with adolescents cover a wide range of activities and types of communication. They may be usefully grouped into eight domains: 1) confidentiality, 2) privacy, 3) liability, 4) safety/mandated reporting, 5) libel, 6) "netiquette," 7) conflicts of interest, and 8) issues unique to psychotherapy. Conclusions: Many situations do not have a clear-cut solution, but having an increased consciousness about and being able to think through relevant issues can prevent online professionalism breaches before they happen. Adolescent mental health providers need to exercise a judicious balance between embracing technology that serves to improve patient care and spurning online behaviors and digital modalities that threaten the fundamentals of professionalism. © 2014 Bentham Science Publishers. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) child psychiatry digital technology Internet professionalism technology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article behavior conceptual framework confidentiality conflict of interest defamation human interpersonal communication malpractice mandatory reporting medical liability netiquette parent counseling patient information physician priority journal privacy psychiatrist psychotherapy safety social media social network thinking vignette EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014497305 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2210676604666140425111930 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 257 TITLE Ethical issues in using Twitter for public health surveillance and research: developing a taxonomy of ethical concepts from the research literature AUTHOR NAMES Conway M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Conway M., mike.conway@utah.edu) University of California San Diego, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, La Jolla, CA, United States. SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2014) 16:12 (e290). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The rise of social media and microblogging platforms in recent years, in conjunction with the development of techniques for the processing and analysis of "big data", has provided significant opportunities for public health surveillance using user-generated content. However, relatively little attention has been focused on developing ethically appropriate approaches to working with these new data sources.OBJECTIVE: Based on a review of the literature, this study seeks to develop a taxonomy of public health surveillance-related ethical concepts that emerge when using Twitter data, with a view to: (1) explicitly identifying a set of potential ethical issues and concerns that may arise when researchers work with Twitter data, and (2) providing a starting point for the formation of a set of best practices for public health surveillance through the development of an empirically derived taxonomy of ethical concepts.METHODS: We searched Medline, Compendex, PsycINFO, and the Philosopher's Index using a set of keywords selected to identify Twitter-related research papers that reference ethical concepts. Our initial set of queries identified 342 references across the four bibliographic databases. We screened titles and abstracts of these references using our inclusion/exclusion criteria, eliminating duplicates and unavailable papers, until 49 references remained. We then read the full text of these 49 articles and discarded 36, resulting in a final inclusion set of 13 articles. Ethical concepts were then identified in each of these 13 articles. Finally, based on a close reading of the text, a taxonomy of ethical concepts was constructed based on ethical concepts discovered in the papers.RESULTS: From these 13 articles, we iteratively generated a taxonomy of ethical concepts consisting of 10 top level categories: privacy, informed consent, ethical theory, institutional review board (IRB)/regulation, traditional research vs Twitter research, geographical information, researcher lurking, economic value of personal information, medical exceptionalism, and benefit of identifying socially harmful medical conditions.CONCLUSIONS: In summary, based on a review of the literature, we present a provisional taxonomy of public health surveillance-related ethical concepts that emerge when using Twitter data. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) classification ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS bibliographic database health survey human information retrieval Internet Medline procedures social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25533619 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25533619) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/jmir.3617 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 258 TITLE Medical professionalism: an experimental look at physicians' Facebook profiles. AUTHOR NAMES Clyde J.W. Domenech Rodríguez M.M. Geiser C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Clyde J.W.; Geiser C.) Department of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA. (Domenech Rodríguez M.M., Melanie.Domenech@usu.edu) Department of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA; CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.W. Clyde, SOURCE Medical education online (2014) 19 (23149). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1087-2981 (electronic) ABSTRACT Use of social networking services (SNS) is on the rise. While many users sign in for personal purposes, it is not uncommon for professionals to connect over SNSs with clients, students, and patients. The present study used an experimental approach to examine how medical doctors' SNS profiles impacted potential patients' impressions of professionalism. Participants (N=250 students) were randomly assigned to view one of six Facebook profiles. Profiles were populated with 1) solely professional material, 2) personal material that was strictly healthy, or 3) personal material that included unhealthy behavior. Profiles portrayed a male or female physician resulting in a total of six experimental conditions. Medical professionalism was measured with the First Impressions of Medical Professionalism (FIMP) scale, specifically developed for this study. There was a large and statistically significant main effect for profile type, F(2, 250)=54.77, p<0.001, ηp(2)=0.31. Post hoc tests indicated that personal profiles that contained healthy behavior were rated as most professional followed by profiles with strictly professional content. Personal unhealthy profiles were rated as least professional. Additionally, female profiles consistently received higher professionalism ratings across all three profile types [F(1, 250)=5.04, p=0.026, ηp(2)=0.02]. Our results suggest that a physician's SNS profile affects a patient's perception of that physician's medical professionalism. A personal, healthy profile may augment a patient's perception of that physician's character virtues if the profile content upholds the decorum of the medical field. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) patient perception physician attitude social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent adult age aged article Facebook female health behavior human male middle aged professionalism professionalism scale psychological aspect sex difference socioeconomics young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24947922 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24947922) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 259 TITLE Ethics of Pharmacological Research Involving Adolescents AUTHOR NAMES Welisch E. Altamirano-Diaz L.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Welisch E., eva.welisch@lhsc.on.ca; Altamirano-Diaz L.A., luis.altamiranodiaz@lhsc.on.ca) Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Western University, LHSC, 800 Commissioners Rd. E, London, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E. Welisch, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Western University, LHSC, 800 Commissioners Rd. E, London, Canada. SOURCE Pediatric Drugs (2014) 17:1 (55-59). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1179-2019 (electronic) 1174-5878 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer International Publishing ABSTRACT Pharmacological research in the adolescent population is not meeting adolescents’ needs. Medication is still frequently prescribed off label, and studies especially in sensitive areas of adolescent health care are underrepresented. Adolescents did not benefit from the new knowledge gained in cancer research, and their outcome has essentially not improved during the last two decades in comparison to younger children and adults. There are many obstacles that make it challenging to enroll adolescents in pharmacological research. Access can be difficult. Confidentiality plays an essential role for minors and may be a hindrance, notably to studying sexual and mental health matters. Pharmaceutical companies may exclude the adolescent patient because of a lack of profit and in fear of a complex study design. Research concepts should be explained to the adolescent in a comprehensive manner, and assent and consent forms should be clear and understandable. New laws and incentives have been developed to encourage pharmaceutical companies to engage adolescents in their research projects. Centralization and collaboration of all parties involved may make the whole approach to adolescent research more efficient and uniform. The mature minor doctrine has facilitated the enrollment process. Parental consent may be waived for low-risk medical trials to promote recruitment. Ethics committees therefore play a major role in protecting the adolescent from harm from participating in research. In conclusion, pharmacological research in adolescents has to be encouraged. This will increase the safety of current medical treatment regimens and will allow this population to benefit from therapeutic advancements. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS microbicide psychotropic agent EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drug research medical ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent article behavior control centralization clinical pharmacology clinical practice confidentiality decision making drug industry drug use emotionality high risk population homelessness human impulsiveness informed consent law learning style medically uninsured mental health methodology minor (person) parental consent patient safety personal needs phase 3 clinical trial (topic) priority journal professional standard protection risk benefit analysis sexual health social media support group EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015705478 MEDLINE PMID 25523399 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25523399) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40272-014-0114-0 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 260 TITLE Coming to a Consensus on Informed Consent for Case Reports AUTHOR NAMES Neavyn M. Murphy C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Neavyn M.) Division Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, United States. (Murphy C., christine.murphy66@gmail.com) Division of Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Murphy, Division of Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, United States. SOURCE Journal of Medical Toxicology (2014) 10:4 (337-339). Date of Publication: 3 Dec 2014 ISSN 1937-6995 (electronic) 1556-9039 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, journals@springer-sbm.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) informed consent EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial emergency medicine human law medical literature publication social media toxicology EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014759391 MEDLINE PMID 25135309 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25135309) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13181-014-0421-4 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 261 TITLE Connectivity and consent: does posting imply participation? AUTHOR NAMES Farnan J.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Farnan J.M.) a University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine SOURCE The American journal of bioethics : AJOB (2014) 14:10 (62-63). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1536-0075 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human medical research social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25229595 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25229595) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2014.947823 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 262 TITLE Conducting research on social media--is Facebook like the public square? AUTHOR NAMES Parsi K. Elster N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Parsi K.; Elster N.) a Loyola University Chicago SOURCE The American journal of bioethics : AJOB (2014) 14:10 (63-65). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1536-0075 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human medical research social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25229596 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25229596) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2014.947825 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 263 TITLE Impacts of social networking sites on patient care in the emergency department AUTHOR NAMES Bennett A. Pourmand A. Shokoohi H. Shesser R. Sanchez J. Joyce J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bennett A.; Pourmand A.; Shokoohi H.; Shesser R.; Sanchez J.; Joyce J.) Department of Emergency Medicine, George Washington University , Washington, DC SOURCE Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association (2014) 20:1 (94-96). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2014 ISSN 1556-3669 (electronic) ABSTRACT The use of Facebook is ubiquitous among both patients and physicians. Often Facebook intrudes into medical practice, thereby highlighting its potential to be either a positive or negative factor in a patient's medical care. Despite being a "hot topic" in the medical literature, very few real world examples exist of physicians actually using information obtained from Facebook to reach a diagnosis or otherwise affect patient care. We present a case involving a 13-year-old girl who posted photographs and captions on Facebook demonstrating suicidal ideation. The patient's parents were alerted to the girl's statements in her Facebook profile and brought her to the emergency department. The girl's statements and photographs, as reported by her parents, were used by an emergency physician to make a diagnosis of suicidal risk and to disposition of the patient to an inpatient psychiatric ward. We discuss the potential diagnostic utility of information posted on Facebook and briefly discuss the ethical questions surrounding this situation. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) emergency health service social network suicidal ideation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent case report female human LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24160899 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24160899) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2013.0055 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 264 TITLE Beyond traditional advertisements: leveraging Facebook's social structures for research recruitment AUTHOR NAMES Valdez R.S. Guterbock T.M. Thompson M.J. Reilly J.D. Menefee H.K. Bennici M.S. Williams I.C. Rexrode D.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Valdez R.S.; Guterbock T.M.; Thompson M.J.; Reilly J.D.; Menefee H.K.; Bennici M.S.; Williams I.C.; Rexrode D.L.) Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States. rupavaldez@virginia.edu SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2014) 16:10 (e243). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to develop and assess the feasibility, benefits, and challenges of recruiting for research studies related to consumer health information technology (IT) by leveraging the social structures embedded in the social networking platform, Facebook.METHODS: Two recruitment strategies that involved direct communication with existing Facebook groups and pages were developed and implemented in two distinct populations. The first recruitment strategy involved posting a survey link directly to consenting groups and pages and was used to recruit Filipino-Americans to a study assessing the perceptions, use of, and preferences for consumer health IT. This study took place between August and December 2013. The second recruitment strategy targeted individuals with type 2 diabetes and involved creating a study-related Facebook group and asking administrators of other groups and pages to publicize our group to their members. Group members were then directly invited to participate in an online pre-study survey. This portion of a larger study to understand existing health management practices as a foundation for consumer health IT design took place between May and June 2014. In executing both recruitment strategies, efforts were made to establish trust and transparency. Recruitment rate, cost, content of interaction, and characteristics of the sample obtained were used to assess the recruitment methods.RESULTS: The two recruitment methods yielded 87 and 79 complete responses, respectively. The first recruitment method yielded a rate of study completion proportionate to that of the rate of posts made, whereas recruitment successes of the second recruitment method seemed to follow directly from the actions of a subset of administrators. Excluding personnel time, the first recruitment method resulted in no direct costs, and the second recruitment method resulted in a total direct cost of US $118.17. Messages, posts, and comments received using both recruitment strategies reflected ten themes, including appreciation, assistance, clarification, concerns, encouragement, health information, interest, promotion, solicitations, and support. Both recruitment methods produced mixed results regarding sample representativeness with respect to characteristics such as gender, race, and ethnicity.CONCLUSIONS: The results of the study demonstrate that leveraging the social structures of Facebook for health-related research was feasible for obtaining small samples appropriate for qualitative research but not for obtaining large samples needed for quantitative research. The content of interactions with members of the target population prompted ethical deliberations concerning suitable target communities and appropriate boundaries between researchers and participants. Widespread replication of this method would benefit from a broad discussion among researchers, social media users, social media companies, and experts in research ethics to address appropriate protocols for such interactions.BACKGROUND: Obtaining access to a demographically and geographically diverse sample for health-related research can be costly and time consuming. Previous studies have reported mixed results regarding the potential of using social media-based advertisements to overcome these challenges. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) patient selection procedures social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent adult aged consumer health information disease management female human male middle aged young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25348050 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25348050) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/jmir.3786 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 265 TITLE Social media in the health-care setting: Benefits but also a minefield of compliance and other legal issues AUTHOR NAMES Moses R.E. McNeese L.G. Feld L.D. Feld A.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moses R.E.) Temple University, James E. Beasley School of Law, Philadelphia, PA, United States. (McNeese L.G.) Consultant, Philadelphia, PA, United States. (Feld L.D.) Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai, NY, United States. (Feld A.D., afeld@u.washington.edu) Group Health Cooperative-Gastroenterology, CSB-2, 125 16th Avenue East, Seattle, WA 98112, United States. (Feld A.D., afeld@u.washington.edu) Department of Gastroenterology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.D. Feld, Group Health Cooperative-Gastroenterology, CSB-2, 125 16th Avenue East, Seattle, WA 98112, United States. Email: afeld@u.washington.edu SOURCE American Journal of Gastroenterology (2014) 109:8 (1128-1132). Date of Publication: August 2014 ISSN 1572-0241 (electronic) 0002-9270 BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Throughout the past 20 years, the rising use of social media has revolutionized health care as well as other businesses. It allows large groups of people to create and share information, ideas, and experiences through online communications, and develop social and professional contacts easily and inexpensively. Our Gastroenterology organizations, among others, have embraced this technology. Although the health-care benefits may be many, social media must be viewed through a legal lens, recognizing the accompanying burdens of compliance, ethical, and litigation issues. Theories of liability and risk continue to evolve as does the technology. Social media usage within the medical community is fraught with potential legal issues, requiring remedial responses to meet patients' needs and comply with current laws, while not exposing physicians to medical malpractice and other tort risks. © 2014 by the American College of Gastroenterology. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care industry social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article gastroenterologist health care policy human law law suit malpractice medical ethics medical information medical liability medical practice act medical student priority journal protocol compliance EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014524777 MEDLINE PMID 24980878 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24980878) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ajg.2014.67 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 266 TITLE Pragmatism, persistence and patience: A user perspective on strategies for data collection using popular online social networks AUTHOR NAMES Mannix J. Wilkes L. Daly J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mannix J., j.mannix@uws.edu.au) School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Western Sydney, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia. (Wilkes L.) School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Western Sydney, Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia. (Daly J.) Faculty of Health, University of Technology, Sydney, PO Box 222, Lindfield, NSW 2070, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Mannix, Email: j.mannix@uws.edu.au SOURCE Collegian (2014) 21:2 (127-133). Date of Publication: June 2014 ISSN 1322-7696 ABSTRACT The increasing pervasiveness of the internet and social networking globally presents new opportunities and challenges for empirical social science researchers including those in nursing. Developments in computer-mediated communication are not static and there is potential for further advances and innovation in research methods embracing this technology. The aim of this paper is to present a reflexive account and critique of the use of social media as a means of data collection in a study that sought to explore the aesthetics of clinical leadership in contemporary nursing. In doing so, comparisons are drawn from using Twitter, Facebook and e-learning announcements as methods of recruitment and subsequent data collection via an online survey. The pragmatics of the internet and online social networks as vehicles for data collection are discussed. While questions remain about best practice to safeguard the scientific integrity of these approaches and the researchers and research participants who choose to participate, the potential exists for researchers to enhance and expand research methods without compromising rigour and validity. In the interests of sharpening thinking about this means of data collection dialogue and debate are needed on a range of research aspects including but not limited to pragmatics, new requirements in research training and development, legal and ethical guidelines and strengths and limitations encountered. © 2014 Australian College of Nursing Ltd. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) information processing nursing research social media telecommunication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article attitude computer interface ethics human leadership methodology professional competence LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25109211 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25109211) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2014.03.001 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 267 TITLE Using SurveyMonkey® to teach safe social media strategies to medical students in their clinical years AUTHOR NAMES Bramstedt K.A. Ierna B.N. Woodcroft-Brown V.K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bramstedt K.A.; Ierna B.N.; Woodcroft-Brown V.K.) SOURCE Communication & medicine (2014) 11:2 (117-124). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1612-1783 ABSTRACT Social media is a valuable tool in the practice of medicine, but it can also be an area of 'treacherous waters' for medical students. Those in their upper years of study are off-site and scattered broadly, undertaking clinical rotations; thus, in-house (university lecture) sessions are impractical. Nonetheless, during these clinical years students are generally high users of social media technology, putting them at risk of harm if they lack appropriate ethical awareness. We created a compulsory session in social media ethics (Doctoring and Social Media) offered in two online modes (narrated PowerPoint file or YouTube video) to fourth- and fifth-year undergraduate medical students. The novelty of our work was the use of SurveyMonkey® to deliver the file links, as well as to take attendance and deliver a post-session performance assessment. All 167 students completed the course and provided feedback. Overall, 73% Agreed or Strongly Agreed the course session would aid their professionalism skills and behaviours, and 95% supported delivery of the curriculum online. The most frequent areas of learning occurred in the following topics: email correspondence with patients, medical photography, and awareness of medical apps. SurveyMonkey® is a valuable and efficient tool for curriculum delivery, attendance taking, and assessment activities. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics medical student procedures questionnaire EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS education health personnel attitude human physician attitude social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 26596120 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26596120) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 268 TITLE In social media age, watch what you say AUTHOR NAMES Roucka T.M. Donate-Bartfield E. Zarkowski P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Roucka T.M.; Donate-Bartfield E.; Zarkowski P.) SOURCE General dentistry (2014) 62:1 (19-21). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2014 ISSN 0363-6771 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics medical ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality dentist human human relation social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24401344 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24401344) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 269 TITLE Continued success, continued gratitude AUTHOR NAMES Jensen M.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jensen M.P.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.P. Jensen, SOURCE Journal of Pain (2014) 15:1 (1). Date of Publication: January 2014 ISSN 1526-5900 1528-8447 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Churchill Livingstone Inc., 650 Avenue of the Americas, New York, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) neurology pain EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical research conflict of interest editor editorial human interpersonal communication medical literature Medline practice guideline scientist social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014005176 MEDLINE PMID 24373567 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24373567) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2013.11.001 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 270 TITLE Social media: a review and tutorial of applications in medicine and health care. AUTHOR NAMES Grajales 3rd. F.J. Sheps S. Ho K. Novak-Lauscher H. Eysenbach G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Grajales 3rd. F.J., cisco@franciscograjales.com) eHealth Strategy Office, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. (Sheps S.; Ho K.; Novak-Lauscher H.; Eysenbach G.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS F.J. Grajales, Email: cisco@franciscograjales.com SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2014) 16:2 (e13). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social media are dynamic and interactive computer-mediated communication tools that have high penetration rates in the general population in high-income and middle-income countries. However, in medicine and health care, a large number of stakeholders (eg, clinicians, administrators, professional colleges, academic institutions, ministries of health, among others) are unaware of social media's relevance, potential applications in their day-to-day activities, as well as the inherent risks and how these may be attenuated and mitigated. We conducted a narrative review with the aim to present case studies that illustrate how, where, and why social media are being used in the medical and health care sectors. Using a critical-interpretivist framework, we used qualitative methods to synthesize the impact and illustrate, explain, and provide contextual knowledge of the applications and potential implementations of social media in medicine and health care. Both traditional (eg, peer-reviewed) and nontraditional (eg, policies, case studies, and social media content) sources were used, in addition to an environmental scan (using Google and Bing Web searches) of resources. We reviewed, evaluated, and synthesized 76 articles, 44 websites, and 11 policies/reports. Results and case studies are presented according to 10 different categories of social media: (1) blogs (eg, WordPress), (2) microblogs (eg, Twitter), (3) social networking sites (eg, Facebook), (4) professional networking sites (eg, LinkedIn, Sermo), (5) thematic networking sites (eg, 23andMe), (6) wikis (eg, Wikipedia), (7) mashups (eg, HealthMap), (8) collaborative filtering sites (eg, Digg), (9) media sharing sites (eg, YouTube, Slideshare), and others (eg, SecondLife). Four recommendations are provided and explained for stakeholders wishing to engage with social media while attenuating risk: (1) maintain professionalism at all times, (2) be authentic, have fun, and do not be afraid, (3) ask for help, and (4) focus, grab attention, and engage. The role of social media in the medical and health care sectors is far reaching, and many questions in terms of governance, ethics, professionalism, privacy, confidentiality, and information quality remain unanswered. By following the guidelines presented, professionals have a starting point to engage with social media in a safe and ethical manner. Future research will be required to understand the synergies between social media and evidence-based practice, as well as develop institutional policies that benefit patients, clinicians, public health practitioners, and industry alike. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care delivery social media software EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality consumer health information ethics Internet medicine review social network LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24518354 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24518354) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 271 TITLE European association of urology (@Uroweb) recommendations on the appropriate use of social media AUTHOR NAMES Rouprêt M. Morgan T.M. Bostrom P.J. Cooperberg M.R. Kutikov A. Linton K.D. Palou J. Martínez-Piñeiro L. Van Der Poel H. Wijburg C. Winterbottom A. Woo H.H. Wirth M.P. Catto J.W.F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Rouprêt M., morgan.roupret@psl.aphp.fr) Academic Department of Urology Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, UPMC Univ Paris 6, 83 Bvd Hôpital, Paris, France. (Morgan T.M.) Department of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States. (Bostrom P.J.) Department of Urology, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland. (Cooperberg M.R.) Departments of Urology and Epidemiology and Biostatistics, UCSF Helen Hiller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, United States. (Kutikov A.) Division of Urologic Oncology, Department of Surgical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, United States. (Linton K.D.) Urology Department, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom. (Palou J.) European School of Urology, Fundació Puigvert, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. (Martínez-Piñeiro L.) Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofia, Urology Unit, Madrid, Spain. (Van Der Poel H.) Department of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands. (Wijburg C.) Department of Urology, Hospital Rijnstate Arnhem, Arnhem, Netherlands. (Winterbottom A.) Fight Bladder Cancer, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. (Woo H.H.) Sydney Adventist Hospital Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. (Wirth M.P.) Department of Urology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany. (Catto J.W.F.) Academic Urology Unit, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Rouprêt, Academic Department of Urology Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, UPMC Univ Paris 6, 83 Bvd Hôpital, Paris, France. SOURCE European Urology (2014) 66:4 (628-632). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1873-7560 (electronic) 0302-2838 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier ABSTRACT Social media use is becoming common in medical practice. Although primarily used in this context to connect physicians, social media allows users share information, to create an online profile, to learn and keep knowledge up to date, to facilitate virtual attendance at medical conferences, and to measure impact within a field. However, shared content should be considered permanent and beyond the control of its author, and typical boundaries, such as the patient-physician interaction, become blurred, putting both parties at risk. The European Association of Urology brought together a committee of stakeholders to create guidance on the good practice and standards of use of social media. These encompass guidance about defining an online profile; managing accounts; protecting the reputations of yourself and your organization; protecting patient confidentiality; and creating honest, responsible content that reflects your standing as a physician and your membership within this profession. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical practice social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality doctor patient relation European health care personnel human medical information medical society patient information priority journal professionalism risk assessment social interaction social network urology EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Urology and Nephrology (28) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015737135 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2014.06.046 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 272 TITLE Social media and medical professionalism: The need for guidance AUTHOR NAMES Katz M.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Katz M.S., Matthew.Katz@lowellgeneral.org) Division of Radiation Oncology, Lowell General Hospital, 295 Varnum Avenue, Lowell, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.S. Katz, Division of Radiation Oncology, Lowell General Hospital, 295 Varnum Avenue, Lowell, United States. SOURCE European Urology (2014) 66:4 (633-634). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1873-7560 (electronic) 0302-2838 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) information dissemination medical profession professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS caregiver doctor patient relation editorial electronic medical record evidence based practice health practitioner human human dignity Internet interpersonal communication medical ethics medical information medical school patient practice guideline priority journal privacy public figure quackery social marketing social network urologist EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015737138 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2014.06.046 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 273 TITLE Vaccine hesitancy, vaccine refusal and the anti-vaccine movement: Influence, impact and implications AUTHOR NAMES Dubé E. Vivion M. MacDonald N.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Dubé E.; Vivion M.) Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Québec, Canada. (Dubé E.; Vivion M.) Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec, Québec, Canada. (Dubé E.; Vivion M.) Université Laval, Québec, Canada. (MacDonald N.E., noni.macdonald@dal.ca) Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada. (MacDonald N.E., noni.macdonald@dal.ca) Canadian Center for Vaccinology, IWK Health Center, Halifax, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N.E. MacDonald, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada. SOURCE Expert Review of Vaccines (2014) 14:1 (99-117). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2014 ISSN 1744-8395 (electronic) 1476-0584 BOOK PUBLISHER Expert Reviews Ltd., info@expert-reviews.com ABSTRACT Despite being recognized as one of the most successful public health measures, vaccination is perceived as unsafe and unnecessary by a growing number of parents. Anti-vaccination movements have been implicated in lowered vaccine acceptance rates and in the increase in vaccine-preventable disease outbreaks and epidemics. In this review, we will look at determinants of parental decision-making about vaccination and provide an overview of the history of anti-vaccination movements and its clinical impact. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) vaccine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) anti vaccine movement miscellaneous named groups vaccination EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS community care epidemic health belief health care human interpersonal communication measles medical decision making medical ethics medical history medical information medical society mumps parental attitude pertussis poliomyelitis politics preventive health service primary prevention public health publication review rubella social media treatment refusal EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Chest Diseases, Thoracic Surgery and Tuberculosis (15) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Immunology, Serology and Transplantation (26) Clinical and Experimental Biochemistry (29) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014974044 MEDLINE PMID 25373435 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25373435) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1586/14760584.2015.964212 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 274 TITLE Social media: Pathologists' force multiplier AUTHOR NAMES Allen T.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Allen T.C., tcallen@utmb.edu) Department of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX 77555, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T.C. Allen, Email: tcallen@utmb.edu SOURCE Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (2014) 138:8 (1000-1001). Date of Publication: August 2014 ISSN 1543-2165 (electronic) 0003-9985 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to health pathology professional standard social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial forensic pathology health care policy human management manpower methodology United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25076289 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25076289) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2014-0071-ED COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 275 TITLE Family physicians and electronic communication ORIGINAL (NON-ENGLISH) TITLE Le médecin de famille et les communications électroniques AUTHOR NAMES Ladouceur R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ladouceur R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Ladouceur, SOURCE Canadian Family Physician (2014) 60:4 (310-311). Date of Publication: April 2014 ISSN 0008-350X BOOK PUBLISHER College of Family Physicians of Canada EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) electronic communication general practitioner interpersonal communication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS computer decubitus e-mail editorial electronic medical record human informed consent medical information medical society medical specialist social media telephone EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English, French EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014264862 MEDLINE PMID 24733314 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24733314) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 276 TITLE Using social media in research: new ethics for a new meme? AUTHOR NAMES Swirsky E.S. Hoop J.G. Labott S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Swirsky E.S.; Hoop J.G.; Labott S.) a University of Illinois at Chicago SOURCE The American journal of bioethics : AJOB (2014) 14:10 (60-61). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1536-0075 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human medical research social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25229594 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25229594) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2014.948302 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 277 TITLE The evolution of behavior guidance: a history of professional, practice, corporate and societal influences AUTHOR NAMES Strange D.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Strange D.M.) Pediatric dentist in private practice, Denver, Colo., USA. akidsdentist@yahoo.com SOURCE Pediatric dentistry (2014) 36:2 (128-131). Date of Publication: 2014 Mar-Apr ISSN 1942-5473 (electronic) ABSTRACT Behavior guidance in pediatric dentistry is a composite of influences including expert opinion, historical precedent, scientific studies, and social factors including the law and the media. The early icons of pediatric dentistry injected their personal views on child management, and those often reflected the child-rearing norms of the times. The business of pediatric dentistry with its efficiency and quality orientations also shaped approaches to behavior management. Scientific studies contributed minimally. A major influence on behavior guidelines in recent years has been external scrutiny of techniques prompted by media and other exposure of both private practice and corporate management of children. Changing parenting and reaction of society to authority have also had significant impact on behavior. This paper describes in more detail the evolution of behavior guidance and the subsequent codification of practices into professionally derived guidelines. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) behavior control child behavior doctor patient relation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS attitude child child advocacy child parent relation dental procedure dentistry ethics human human relation legislation and jurisprudence management organization and management parent private practice procedures professional practice psychology social change social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24717750 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24717750) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 278 TITLE Digital professionalism. AUTHOR NAMES Gyke P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gyke P.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P. Gyke, SOURCE Ohio nurses review (2014) 89:3 (S4). Date of Publication: 2014 May-Jun ISSN 0030-0993 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nurse professional competence social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human medical society nursing organization practice guideline standard United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25007557 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25007557) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 279 TITLE Clinical trial transparency - Antidote to weaker off-label-promotion rules? AUTHOR NAMES Outterson K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Outterson K.) Boston University School of Law, Boston, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Outterson, Boston University School of Law, Boston, MA, United States. SOURCE New England Journal of Medicine (2014) 371:1 (1-3). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1533-4406 (electronic) 0028-4793 BOOK PUBLISHER Massachussetts Medical Society EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) information dissemination medical research practice guideline EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical trial (topic) conflict of interest court drug approval drug industry food and drug administration human patient advocacy peer review priority journal publication registration safety scientific literature short survey social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014448017 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp1402969 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 280 TITLE Science ethics: Young scientists speak AUTHOR NAMES Benjaminy S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Benjaminy S., shelly.benjaminy@ubc.ca) National Core for Neuroethics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 2B5, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Benjaminy, National Core for Neuroethics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 2B5, Canada. Email: shelly.benjaminy@ubc.ca SOURCE Science (2014) 345:6192 (24-25). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1095-9203 (electronic) 0036-8075 BOOK PUBLISHER American Association for the Advancement of Science EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics science scientist EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS aerospace medicine animal health attention deficit disorder brain development clinical practice cognition computer security developmental disorder disability empowerment gene sequence genetics health education high throughput sequencing human letter medical procedures nanotechnology neurologic disease neuroscience patient decision making priority journal privacy social media social support stem cell research work experience EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014448108 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.345.6192.24 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 281 TITLE Introduction to a supplement on innovative approaches to studying health outcomes in rare diseases AUTHOR NAMES Kesselheim A.S. Gagne J.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kesselheim A.S., akesselheim@partners.org; Gagne J.J.) Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.S. Kesselheim, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. Email: akesselheim@partners.org SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2014) 29:SUPPL. 3 (S709-S711). Date of Publication: August 2014 ISSN 1525-1497 (electronic) 0884-8734 EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS ivacaftor (drug therapy) orphan drug (pharmacoeconomics) placebo EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) rare disease EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS calcinosis clinical decision making clinical effectiveness clinical research crowdsourcing cystic fibrosis (drug therapy) demography disorder of sex development editorial education electronic medical record employment follow up fragile X syndrome health care policy human informed consent medical information muscular dystrophy natural language processing neglected disease observational study outcome assessment patient care physical disability prognosis prospective study quality of life randomized controlled trial (topic) reimbursement social media socioeconomics spinal dysraphism telemedicine tropical disease CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS ivacaftor (873054-44-5) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014538319 MEDLINE PMID 25029981 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25029981) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-014-2921-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 282 TITLE How can we improve patient education resources for colorectal cancer screening? AUTHOR NAMES Chittajallu P. Agrawal D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chittajallu P.) University of Texas, Dallas, United States. (Agrawal D., deepak.agrawal@utsouthwestern.edu) Department of Medicine, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Agrawal, Department of Medicine, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, United States. SOURCE Colorectal Cancer (2014) 3:5 (405-408). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2014 ISSN 1758-1958 (electronic) 1758-194X BOOK PUBLISHER Future Medicine Ltd., info@futuremedicine.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cancer screening colorectal cancer (diagnosis, etiology) patient education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ambulatory care cancer patient colonoscopy editorial gastroenterologist general practitioner Health Belief Model health care personnel health care system health insurance health literacy human informed consent medical information medical society non profit organization nurse practitioner randomized controlled trial (topic) social media United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Cancer (16) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Gastroenterology (48) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014924299 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/crc.14.35 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 283 TITLE Patient engagement or social media marketing? AUTHOR NAMES Collier R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Collier R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Collier, SOURCE CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne (2014) 186:8 (E237-238). Date of Publication: 13 May 2014 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drug industry social marketing social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics human interdisciplinary communication methodology note patient participation patient safety risk assessment LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24710914 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24710914) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.109-4739 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 284 TITLE Social media and tomorrow's medical students - How do they fit? AUTHOR NAMES Foley N.M. Maher B.M. Corrigan M.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Foley N.M., foleynm@tcd.ie; Corrigan M.A.) Breast Research Centre, Cork University Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland. (Maher B.M.; Corrigan M.A.) School of Medicine, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N.M. Foley, Breast Research Centre, Cork University Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland. Email: foleynm@tcd.ie SOURCE Journal of Surgical Education (2014) 71:3 (385-390). Date of Publication: May-June 2014 ISSN 1878-7452 (electronic) 1931-7204 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com ABSTRACT Objective The main aim of our study was to establish the prevalence of social networking accounts among a group of second-level students (aged 15-18 years), to determine whether they used privacy settings, and to examine their attitudes to various aspects of social media use in medicine. Design A descriptive study design was employed. The questionnaire was constructed specifically to address the attitudes of students to social media. No similar suitable validated questionnaire could be identified. The questionnaire consisted of 20 questions with a mixture of open answer, yes/no, and Likert scale response options. Participants Participation was voluntary and anonymous. Second-level school children interested in studying medicine and aged between 15 and 18 years took part. Setting An annual open day organized by the School of Medicine in University College Cork, Ireland, formed the setting. The day comprised a mixture of lectures, demonstrations, and practical sessions designed to give the students insight into life as a medical student. Results A total of 96 students attended, and all were handed the questionnaires. Of them, 88 students completed the survey. Overall, 90.9% of students had Facebook accounts and 53% had Twitter accounts. Of those with social media accounts, 14.8% reported having no privacy settings. Most respondents felt that unprofessional behavior on social media sites should be a factor considered in admission to medical schools. Conclusions Serious consequences can result from lapses in best practice relating to social media behavior. Dedicated reflective learning modules need to be incorporated into undergraduate and postgraduate training programs as a matter of urgency. © 2014 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical student social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent adult article human information medical school prevalence priority journal privacy questionnaire social network student attitude EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014307799 MEDLINE PMID 24797855 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24797855) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.10.008 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 285 TITLE If it's posted, is it published? Intellectual property, conferences and social media AUTHOR NAMES Ferguson C. Jackson D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ferguson C., caleb.ferguson@uts.edu.au) Centre for Cardiovascular and Chronic Care, Faculty of Health, University of Technology, Sydney, Australia. (Jackson D.) Faculty of Health, University of Technology, Sydney, Australia. SOURCE Collegian (2014) 21:2 (79-80). Date of Publication: June 2014 ISSN 1322-7696 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) organization patent publication social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Australia editorial ethics human legal aspect LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25109204 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25109204) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2014.04.001 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 286 TITLE Social networking sites as a tool for contact tracing: Urge for ethical framework for normative guidance AUTHOR NAMES Stein M.L. Rump B.O. Kretzschmar M.E.E. Van Steenbergen J.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Stein M.L., mart.stein@rivm.nl; Kretzschmar M.E.E.; Van Steenbergen J.E.) Centre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Antonie van Leeuwenhoeklaan 9, 3721 MA Bilthoven, Netherlands. (Stein M.L., mart.stein@rivm.nl; Kretzschmar M.E.E.; Van Steenbergen J.E.) Utrecht Centre for Infection Dynamics, Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands. (Rump B.O.) Municipal Health Service GGD Midden-Nederland, Zeist, Netherlands. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.L. Stein, Centre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Antonie van Leeuwenhoeklaan 9, 3721 MA Bilthoven, Netherlands. Email: mart.stein@rivm.nl SOURCE Public Health Ethics (2014) 7:1 (57-60). Date of Publication: April 2014 ISSN 1754-9981 (electronic) 1754-9973 BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, jnl.info@oup.co.uk EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) contact examination Internet medical ethics social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality homosexual male human infection control informed consent interpersonal communication medical information men who have sex with men priority journal public health risk assessment sexuality sexually transmitted disease social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014210319 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/phe/pht035 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 287 TITLE Accounting for the costs of contact tracing through social networks AUTHOR NAMES Littmann J. Kessel A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Littmann J., j.littmann@ucl.ac.uk) Division of Medicine, University College London, Rayne Building, 5 University Street, London WC1E 6JF, United Kingdom. (Kessel A.) Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Littmann, Division of Medicine, University College London, Rayne Building, 5 University Street, London WC1E 6JF, United Kingdom. Email: j.littmann@ucl.ac.uk SOURCE Public Health Ethics (2014) 7:1 (51-53). Date of Publication: April 2014 ISSN 1754-9981 (electronic) 1754-9973 BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, jnl.info@oup.co.uk ABSTRACT This article critically engages with Mandeville et al.'s case discussion of using social networking services for the purposes of contact tracing in infectious disease outbreaks. It will be argued that their discussion may be overstating the utility of such approaches, while simultaneously underestimating the ethical concerns that arise from this method of contact tracing. The article separates between ethical and technological concerns and suggests that due to the particular design of networking sites such as Facebook and the usage patterns of subscribers, the positive effect of contact tracing through such services may be overstated. At the same time, using social networking sites raises serious concerns regarding the privacy of patients and the ownership of information posted online. © 2013 The Author 2013. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) contact examination social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article communicable disease cost benefit analysis epidemic ethics human incubation time infection control interpersonal communication patient coding patient information patient right priority journal privacy public health service social behavior social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014210321 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/phe/pht037 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 288 TITLE Editorial: New media and risky behavior of children and young people: Ethics and policy implications. Introducing the themes and pushing for more AUTHOR NAMES Munthe C. De Fine Licht K.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Munthe C.; De Fine Licht K.P., karl.persson@gu.se) Department of Philosophy, Linguistics and Theory of Science, University of Gothenburg, Box 200, Gothenburg, 40530, Sweden. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.P. De Fine Licht, Department of Philosophy, Linguistics and Theory of Science, University of Gothenburg, Box 200, Gothenburg, 40530, Sweden. Email: karl.persson@gu.se SOURCE Public Health Ethics (2014) 7:1 (1-4). Date of Publication: April 2014 ISSN 1754-9981 (electronic) 1754-9973 BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, jnl.info@oup.co.uk ABSTRACT Guest editorial to a special symposium on New Media and Risky Behavior of Children and Young People: Ethics and Policy Implications. © 2014 The Author 2014. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) audiovisual equipment child behavior health care policy high risk behavior medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS alcohol consumption communicable disease confidentiality decision making freedom health hazard human information technology knowledge liver cirrhosis mortality obesity priority journal public health responsibility review social life theoretical model tobacco consumption traffic accident wellbeing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014210327 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/phe/phu007 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 289 TITLE Facebook as a recruitment tool for adolescent health research: A systematic review AUTHOR NAMES Amon K.L. Campbell A.J. Hawke C. Steinbeck K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Amon K.L., krestina.amon@sydney.edu.au; Campbell A.J.) Faculty of Health Sciences, Cumberland Campus C42, University of Sydney, PO Box 170, Lidcombe, NSW 1825, Australia. (Hawke C.) School of Rural Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (Steinbeck K.) Academic Department of Adolescent Medicine, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney and the Sydney Children's Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.L. Amon, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cumberland Campus C42, University of Sydney, PO Box 170, Lidcombe, NSW 1825, Australia. Email: krestina.amon@sydney.edu.au SOURCE Academic Pediatrics (2014) 14:5 (439-447). Date of Publication: September-October 2014 ISSN 1876-2867 (electronic) 1876-2859 ABSTRACT Background Researchers are increasingly using social media to recruit participants to surveys and clinical studies. However, the evidence of the efficacy and validity of adolescent recruitment through Facebook is yet to be established. Objective To conduct a systematic review of the literature on the use of Facebook to recruit adolescents for health research. Data Sources Nine electronic databases and reference lists were searched for articles published between 2004 and 2013. Study Eligibility Criteria Studies were included in the review if: 1) participants were aged ≥ 10 to ≤18 years, 2) studies addressed a physical or mental health issue, 3) Facebook was identified as a recruitment tool, 4) recruitment details using Facebook were outlined in the methods section and considered in the discussion, or information was obtained by contacting the authors, 5) results revealed how many participants were recruited using Facebook, and 6) studies addressed how adolescent consent and/or parental consent was obtained. Study Appraisals and Synthesis Methods Titles, abstracts, and keywords were scanned and duplicates removed by 2 reviewers. Full text was evaluated for inclusion criteria, and 2 reviewers independently extracted data. Results The search resulted in 587 publications, of which 25 full-text papers were analyzed. Six studies met all the criteria for inclusion in the review. Three recruitment methods using Facebook was identified: 1) paid Facebook advertising, 2) use of the Facebook search tool, and 3) creation and use of a Facebook Page. Conclusions Eligible studies described the use of paid Facebook advertising and Facebook as a search tool as methods to successfully recruit adolescent participants. Online and verbal consent was obtained from participants recruited from Facebook. © 2014 by Academic Pediatric Association. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) adolescent health advertising medical research social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent author human information dissemination information technology informed consent medical information mental health service parental consent review social network support group systematic review teleconference EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014571018 MEDLINE PMID 25169155 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25169155) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2014.05.049 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 290 TITLE Twitter opens its cage AUTHOR NAMES Moyer M.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moyer M.W.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.W. Moyer, SOURCE Scientific American (2014) 310:6 (16). Date of Publication: June 2014 ISSN 0036-8733 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet research ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS behavior ethics human methodology note LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25004563 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25004563) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0614-16 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 291 TITLE Graduating student pharmacists' perspectives on e-professionalism and social media: Qualitative findings AUTHOR NAMES Ness G.L. Sheehan A.H. Snyder M.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ness G.L., gness2011@gmail.com) Christy Houston Foundation Drug Information Center, Department of Pharmaceutical, Social and Administrative Sciences, Belmont University College of Pharmacy, Nashville, TN, United States. (Sheehan A.H.; Snyder M.E.) Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, Indianapolis, IN, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G.L. Ness, College of Pharmacy, Belmont University, 1900 Belmont Blvd., Nashville, TN 37212, United States. Email: gness2011@gmail.com SOURCE Journal of the American Pharmacists Association (2014) 54:2 (138-143). Date of Publication: March-April 2014 ISSN 1544-3450 (electronic) 1544-3191 BOOK PUBLISHER American Pharmacists Association, InfoCenter@aphanet.org ABSTRACT Objective: To characterize students' views and opinions of professionalism on popular social media sites and compare responses about social media behavior among students in different groups. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Four colleges of pharmacy in midwestern United States. Participants: 516 graduating student pharmacists. Interventions: Online survey with open-ended questions. Main outcome measures: Qualitative analysis of responses and themes. Results: A total of 212 student pharmacists completed surveys (41% response rate). Mean (± SD) age was 25.2 ± 4.6 years, and 72% of respondents were women. Major overarching themes identified in the qualitative analysis were separation of personal and professional lives, how accountability for actions should vary by severity, and the extent of representation of the students' character on social media. Conclusion: Identified themes provided important insights into the ways in which student pharmacists view social media and use this widely accessible means of personal communication. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) graduate student pharmacist attitude professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult age article career criminal behavior cross-sectional study employer employment female gender human Internet interpersonal communication job interview major clinical study male privacy public opinion qualitative analysis EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pharmacy (39) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014271669 MEDLINE PMID 24632929 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24632929) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1331/JAPhA.2014.13188 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 292 TITLE Practical and ethical considerations for using social media in community consultation and public disclosure activities AUTHOR NAMES Galbraith K.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Galbraith K.L., kyle.galbraith@carle.com) Carle Foundation Hospital, Urbana, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.L. Galbraith, Carle Foundation Hospital, Urbana, United States. SOURCE Academic Emergency Medicine (2014) 21:10 (1151-1157). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2014 ISSN 1553-2712 (electronic) 1069-6563 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Inc., subscrip@blackwellpub.com ABSTRACT Social media are becoming increasingly integrated into both the clinical and the research dimensions of emergency medicine. They can provide methods for sharing crucial information to targeted individuals or groups in a rapid fashion. As a result, investigators conducting emergency research under the exception from prospective informed consent requirements are beginning to turn to social media platforms as they engage in required community consultation and public disclosure activities before their research begins. At present, there are limited data regarding how effectively social media have been used for performing those consultation and disclosure activities. This article offers investigators four specific areas to consider before using social media in consultation and outreach efforts. First, understand the forms of outreach social media platforms can provide. Second, recognize how those outreach methods relate to the specific goals of community consultation and public disclosure. Third, consider whether or not the intended audiences of community consultation and public disclosure will be available via social media. Finally, think about how social media outreach efforts will be measured and assessed before consultation and disclosure activities are under way. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) emergency medicine social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising article community consultation human Internet medical ethics medical research social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Internal Medicine (6) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014851375 MEDLINE PMID 25308139 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25308139) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/acem.12483 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 293 TITLE Guest Editorial AUTHOR NAMES McLaughlin C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McLaughlin C., Colleen.Mclaughlin@sussex.ac.uk) Department of Education, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. McLaughlin, Department of Education, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom. SOURCE International Journal of Health Promotion and Education (2014) 52:5 (232-234). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2014 ISSN 2164-9545 (electronic) 1463-5240 BOOK PUBLISHER Institute of Health Promotion and Education EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS alcohol EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health education health promotion EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS alcohol consumption awareness beverage curriculum eating economic aspect editorial educational technology ethics ethnic difference health behavior health care health care planning health care policy health educator human knowledge leisure medical research physical activity physical development public health school skill social media United Kingdom wellbeing CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS alcohol (64-17-5) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014814858 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14635240.2014.937941 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 294 TITLE Health research 2.0: The use in research of personal fitness or health data shared on social network raises both scientific and ethical concerns AUTHOR NAMES Weigmann K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Weigmann K.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Weigmann, Oldenburg, Germany. SOURCE EMBO Reports (2014) 15:3 (223-226). Date of Publication: March 2014 ISSN 1469-3178 (electronic) 1469-221X BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Social networking on the Internet empowers patients to discuss their illnesses and access a bonanza of health information. However, research using the personal data shared on these networks raises important ethical and statistical questions. © 2014 The Author. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) fitness health medical ethics medical research social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information amyotrophic lateral sclerosis anxiety disorder article cholesterol blood level crowdsourcing depression DNA sequence drug industry economic development genetic association genetic screening genetics genome health status human income Internet legal aspect longevity lung cancer marketing medical information migraine multiple sclerosis non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus Parkinson disease patent personality personalized medicine physician priority journal prophylaxis prostate cancer self monitoring EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014258605 MEDLINE PMID 24517912 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24517912) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/embr.201438510 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 295 TITLE Postgraduate pharmacology curriculum in medical institutions in India: Time for need-based appraisal and modifications AUTHOR NAMES Badyal D.K. Desai C. Tripathi S.K. Dhaneria S.P. Chandy S.J. Bezbaruah B.K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Badyal D.K.) Department of Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Ludhiana, Punjab, India. (Desai C., ijpchetna@gmail.com) Department of Pharmacology, B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. (Tripathi S.K.) Department of Pharmacology, Calcutta School of Tropical Medicine, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. (Dhaneria S.P.) Department of Pharmacology, AIIMS, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India. (Chandy S.J.) Department of Pharmacology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. (Bezbaruah B.K.) Department of Pharmacology, Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati, Assam, India. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Desai, Department of Pharmacology, B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. SOURCE Indian Journal of Pharmacology (2014) 46:6 (584-589). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2014 ISSN 1998-3751 (electronic) 0253-7613 BOOK PUBLISHER Medknow Publications, B9, Kanara Business Centre, off Link Road, Ghatkopar (E), Mumbai, India. ABSTRACT The need to revise the curriculum for the postgraduate course (M.D.) in Pharmacology has been perceived by the academicians in India since quite some time. The changing professional requirements of the graduating students, the current scenario vis a vis animal experimentation and the emphasis of the Medical Council of India on a competency based curriculum has triggered this felt need. In spite of the fact that most medical institutions and universities in India offer postgraduate courses in pharmacology, the curriculum lacks uniformity with extreme variations observed at some places. This article attempts to analyze the existing curricula in pharmacology in India and suggest modifications that could be recommended to the suitable regulatory bodies for implementation. A revision of objectives in the three domains of learning, development of skills that help develop suitable competencies, adoption of teaching learning methods in addition to the conventional methods, and a rethink on the assessment methods have been recommended. Development and validation of alternatives skill-based modules in lieu of animal experiments are recommended. Additional skills like medical writing and communication skills, professionalism and ethics, multi and inter-disciplinary integration and collaboration and a wider exposure of students to the pharmaceutical, academic, regulatory and research institutions for onsite learning were also recommended to fulfill their future career requirements. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical pharmacology education program EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS academic achievement clinical assessment communication skill hospital personnel management human human experiment India learning theory medical education medical school nonhuman postgraduate student practice guideline professional competence professionalism review social media staff training teaching EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pharmacy (39) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014960879 MEDLINE PMID 25538327 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25538327) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0253-7613.144903 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 296 TITLE Promise and perils of digital psychiatry AUTHOR NAMES Torous J. Keshavan M. Gutheil T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Torous J., jtorous@bidmc.harvard.edu) Harvard Longwood Psychiatry Residency Training Program, Boston, MA, United States. (Torous J., jtorous@bidmc.harvard.edu; Keshavan M.; Gutheil T.) Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Torous, Harvard Longwood Psychiatry Residency Training Program, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215, United States. Email: jtorous@bidmc.harvard.edu SOURCE Asian Journal of Psychiatry (2014) 10 (120-122). Date of Publication: August 2014 ISSN 1876-2026 (electronic) 1876-2018 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) digital psychiatry psychiatry telepsychiatry EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS e-mail human Internet mass communication mobile phone note online monitoring patient care patient monitoring priority journal professionalism psychiatrist social media text messaging video chat web browser EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014481808 MEDLINE PMID 25042968 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25042968) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2014.06.006 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 297 TITLE Patient education for elective induction of labor AUTHOR NAMES Simpson K.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Simpson K.R., krsimpson@prodigy.net) Mercy Hospital, 7140 Pershing Avenue, St. Louis, MO, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.R. Simpson, Mercy Hospital, 7140 Pershing Avenue, St. Louis, MO, United States. Email: krsimpson@prodigy.net SOURCE Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology (2014) 57:2 (415-425). Date of Publication: June 2014 ISSN 1532-5520 (electronic) 0009-9201 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, LRorders@phl.lrpub.com ABSTRACT Patient education for pregnancy and childbirth has not been well studied. Although there has been a proliferation of available options for seeking pregnancy-related health facts, women do not always have the most accurate information to be full partners in clinical decision making. There are limited data on what type of education childbearing women desire and what works best for ensuring that women are fully informed on key safety issues. Elective labor induction is often considered by pregnant women and offered as an option by their providers. A review of the state of patient education regarding elective induction of labor is presented. © 2014, Lippincott Williams &Wilkins. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) elective labor induction labor induction patient education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article cesarean section childbirth childbirth education clinical decision making family friend gestational age health care system health literacy human informed consent Internet mass communication medical information patient autonomy patient counseling patient information patient safety perception pregnancy pregnant woman primary health care social media term birth EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Obstetrics and Gynecology (10) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014327912 MEDLINE PMID 24614811 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24614811) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GRF.0000000000000025 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 298 TITLE "As good as dead" and is that good enough? Public attitudes toward brain death AUTHOR NAMES Kilcullen J.K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kilcullen J.K., jkkilcullen@gmail.com) Medical Critical Care Services, Department of Medicine, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Rd, Falls Church, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.K. Kilcullen, Medical Critical Care Services, Department of Medicine, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Rd, Falls Church, United States. SOURCE Journal of Critical Care (2014) 29:5 (872-874). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1557-8615 (electronic) 0883-9441 BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to death brain death public health service EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS bioethics brain injury editorial intensive care unit organ transplantation personal experience physician attitude social acceptance social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014883746 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.06.018 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 299 TITLE Social media in nursing education: Responsible integration for meaningful use AUTHOR NAMES Peck J.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Peck J.L., jlpeck@utmb.edu) School of Nursing, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. L. Peck, Email: jlpeck@utmb.edu SOURCE Journal of Nursing Education (2014) 53:3 (164-169). Date of Publication: March 2014 ISSN 0148-4834 ABSTRACT The astonishing popularity of social media and its emergence into the academic arena has shown tremendous potential for innovations in teaching. The appeal of using social media in the learning environment is enhanced by accessibility and affordability. However, it has also broadened the scope of consideration for protecting student privacy. This article explores the legal impact of privacy concerns when social media is used as a teaching tool. Institutions of higher learning must formulate guidelines that will govern appropriate social media use so that novel teaching modalities can be safely explored. Students must be educated by faculty regarding the standards of conduct and privacy considerations related to social media. The National Council of State Boards of Nursing has issued the White Paper: A Nurse's Guide to the Use of Social Media, a must-read for nursing faculty in the current academic arena. © SLACK Incorporated. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) meaningful use criteria nursing education social media teaching EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article education human legal aspect medical ethics methodology nursing evaluation research nursing methodology research nursing student organization and management privacy psychological aspect LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24530130 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24530130) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20140219-03 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 300 TITLE Social media. The pitfalls and the potential. AUTHOR NAMES Douglas K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Douglas K.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Douglas, SOURCE Australian nursing & midwifery journal (2014) 22:1 (24-28). Date of Publication: Jul 2014 ISSN 2202-7114 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality nursing care nursing practice peer group social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human organization and management professional misconduct social change LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25090879 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25090879) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 301 TITLE Social media and medical professionalism. AUTHOR NAMES Cunningham A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cunningham A.) Cardiff, UK. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Cunningham, SOURCE Medical education (2014) 48:2 (110-112). Date of Publication: Feb 2014 ISSN 1365-2923 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics medical school medical student public opinion social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics female human male note psychological aspect LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24528392 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24528392) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/medu.12404 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 302 TITLE What is appropriate to post on social media? Ratings from students, faculty members and the public. AUTHOR NAMES Jain A. Petty E.M. Jaber R.M. Tackett S. Purkiss J. Fitzgerald J. White C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jain A.) Children's Hospital Boston/Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. (Petty E.M.; Jaber R.M.; Tackett S.; Purkiss J.; Fitzgerald J.; White C.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Jain, SOURCE Medical education (2014) 48:2 (157-169). Date of Publication: Feb 2014 ISSN 1365-2923 (electronic) ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to ascertain what medical students, doctors and the public felt was unprofessional for medical students, as future doctors, to post on a social media site, Facebook(®) . The significance of this is that unprofessional content reflects poorly on a student, which in turn can significantly affect a patient's confidence in that student's clinical abilities. An online survey was designed to investigate the perceptions of University of Michigan medical students, attending physicians and non-health care university-wide employees (that serves as a subset of the public) regarding mock medical students' Facebook(®) profile screenshots. For each screenshot, respondents used a 5-point Likert scale to rate 'appropriateness' and whether they would be 'comfortable' having students posting such content as their future doctors. Compared with medical students, faculty members and public groups rated images as significantly less appropriate (p < 0.001) and indicated that they would be less comfortable (p < 0.001) having posting students as future doctors. All three groups rated screenshots containing derogatory or private information about patients, followed by images suggesting marijuana use, as least appropriate. Images conveying intimate heterosexual couples were rated as most appropriate. Overall, the doctor group, females and older individuals were less permissive when compared with employee and student groups, males and younger individuals, respectively. The most significant conclusion of our study is that faculty members, medical students and the 'public' have different thresholds of what is acceptable on a social networking site. Our findings will prove useful for students to consider the perspectives of patients and faculty members when considering what type of content to post on their social media sites. In this way, we hope that our findings provide insight for discussions, awareness and the development of guidelines related to online professionalism for medical students. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics medical school medical student public opinion social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult aged article doctor patient relation drinking behavior ethics female health personnel attitude human information processing male middle aged perception practice guideline privacy psychological aspect regression analysis sexual behavior standard young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24528398 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24528398) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/medu.12282 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 303 TITLE Pharmacy 2.0: A scoping review of social media use in pharmacy AUTHOR NAMES Grindrod K. Forgione A. Tsuyuki R.T. Gavura S. Giustini D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Grindrod K., kgrindrod@uwaterloo.ca; Forgione A.) School of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. (Tsuyuki R.T.) EPICORE, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. (Gavura S.) Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, ON, Canada. (Giustini D.) UBC Library, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Grindrod, Email: kgrindrod@uwaterloo.ca SOURCE Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy (2014) 10:1 (256-270). Date of Publication: January 2014 ISSN 1551-7411 ABSTRACT New "social" information and communication technologies such as social media and smartphones are allowing non-experts to access, interpret and generate medical information for their own care and the care of others. Pharmacists may also benefit from increased connectivity, but first there needs to be an understanding of how pharmacists engage with social media. A scoping review methodology was used to describe pharmacist and pharmacy student participation in social media networks and to describe the gaps in research. Three themes that emerged from reviewing social media use in pharmacy education were student engagement, boundaries and e-professionalism. For pharmacists, the themes of liability and professional use were prominent. Few pharmacy leadership organizations are providing guidance on social media but that appears to be changing. As the control of medical knowledge shifts from health professionals to the larger social community, pharmacists need to be present. Social media use and training in undergraduate programs is promising but experienced pharmacists also need to join the conversation. © 2014 Elsevier Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) pharmacist pharmacy pharmacy student social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS attitude to health education health care organization human interpersonal communication methodology mobile phone note organization and management Pharmacy 2.0 pharmacy services social network LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23810653 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23810653) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2013.05.004 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 304 TITLE Social media and health care professionals: Benefits, risks, and best practices AUTHOR NAMES Lee Ventola C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lee Ventola C.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Lee Ventola, NJ, United States. SOURCE P and T (2014) 39:7 (491-499+520). Date of Publication: July 2014 ISSN 1052-1372 BOOK PUBLISHER Medi Media USA Inc, 780 Township Line Road, Yardley, United States. SSherritze.mgdcare@medimedia.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care personnel health care practice social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics health program health promotion hospital information system human information dissemination information seeking information service information technology licensing medical information system patient care patient education practice guideline privacy professional image public health reliability social network social problem software virtual reality vocational education EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014481427 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 305 TITLE Engaging responsibly with social media: The british journal of urology international (BJUI) guidelines AUTHOR NAMES Murphy D.G. Loeb S. Basto M.Y. Challacombe B. Trinh Q.-D. Leveridge M. Morgan T. Dasgupta P. Bultitude M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Murphy D.G., declan.murphy@petermac.org; Basto M.Y.) Division of Cancer Surgery, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne, VIC 3002, Australia. (Murphy D.G., declan.murphy@petermac.org) Epworth Prostate Centre, Epworth Healthcare Richmond, Melbourne, Australia. (Loeb S.) New York University, New York, NY, United States. (Trinh Q.-D.) Division of Urologic Surgery, Center for Surgery and Public Health, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. (Morgan T.) Department of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States. (Challacombe B.; Dasgupta P.; Bultitude M.) Guy's Hospital, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. (Leveridge M.) Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D.G. Murphy, Division of Cancer Surgery, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne, VIC 3002, Australia. Email: declan.murphy@petermac.org SOURCE BJU International (2014) 114:1 (9-11). Date of Publication: July 2014 ISSN 1464-410X (electronic) 1464-4096 BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, customerservices@oxonblackwellpublishing.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) practice guideline social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS health care personnel internet protocol interpersonal communication note policy priority journal privacy professional secrecy professionalism protocol compliance EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Urology and Nephrology (28) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014431683 MEDLINE PMID 24774415 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24774415) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bju.12788 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 306 TITLE The professional ethics of online dating: Need for guidance AUTHOR NAMES Berlin R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Berlin R., raviv.berlin@nyumc.org) Child Study Center, New York University, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 1 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Berlin, Child Study Center, New York University, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 1 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States. Email: raviv.berlin@nyumc.org SOURCE Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (2014) 53:9 (935-937). Date of Publication: September 2014 ISSN 1527-5418 (electronic) 0890-8567 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., usjcs@elsevier.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) online dating EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS American casual sex doctor patient relation ethics health care personnel human Internet men who have sex with men priority journal professionalism psychiatrist race religion review sexual orientation social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014563782 MEDLINE PMID 25151414 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25151414) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2014.05.017 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 307 TITLE Protecting posted genes: social networking and the limits of GINA AUTHOR NAMES Soo-Jin Lee S. Borgelt E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Soo-Jin Lee S.; Borgelt E.) a Stanford University SOURCE The American journal of bioethics : AJOB (2014) 14:11 (32-44). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1536-0075 (electronic) ABSTRACT The combination of decreased genotyping costs and prolific social media use is fueling a personal genetic testing industry in which consumers purchase and interact with genetic risk information online. Consumers and their genetic risk profiles are protected in some respects by the 2008 federal Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA), which forbids the discriminatory use of genetic information by employers and health insurers; however, practical and technical limitations undermine its enforceability, given the everyday practices of online social networking and its impact on the workplace. In the Web 2.0 era, employers in most states can legally search about job candidates and employees online, probing social networking sites for personal information that might bear on hiring and employment decisions. We examine GINA's protections for online sharing of genetic information as well as its limitations, and propose policy recommendations to address current gaps that leave employees' genetic information vulnerable in a Web-based world. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) employment genetic screening policy social media social network workplace EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS commercial phenomena ethics genetic privacy genotype human information dissemination Internet legislation and jurisprudence prejudice procedures standards trends United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25325810 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25325810) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2014.957417 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 308 TITLE Social media and medical professionalism: The need for guidance AUTHOR NAMES Katz M.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Katz M.S., Matthew.Katz@lowellgeneral.org) Division of Radiation Oncology, Lowell General Hospital, 295 Varnum Avenue, Lowell, MA 01854, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.S. Katz, Division of Radiation Oncology, Lowell General Hospital, 295 Varnum Avenue, Lowell, MA 01854, United States. Email: Matthew.Katz@lowellgeneral.org SOURCE European Urology (2014) 66:4 (633-634). Date of Publication: October 2014 ISSN 1873-7560 (electronic) 0302-2838 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical profession professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial electronic medical record health care personnel human information dissemination Internet interpersonal communication medical information medical society priority journal social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014578886 MEDLINE PMID 25107636 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25107636) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2014.07.022 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 309 TITLE Innovative uses of electronic health records and social media for public health surveillance AUTHOR NAMES Eggleston E.M. Weitzman E.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Eggleston E.M., emortoneggleston@partners.org) Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Harvard Medical School, 133 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, United States. (Eggleston E.M., emortoneggleston@partners.org) Brigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Endocrinology, Hypertension and Diabetes, 122 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, United States. (Weitzman E.R.) Children's Hospital Informatics Program at the Harvard-MIT, Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. (Weitzman E.R.) Division of Adolescent Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. (Weitzman E.R.) Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E.M. Eggleston, Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Harvard Medical School, 133 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, United States. Email: emortoneggleston@partners.org SOURCE Current Diabetes Reports (2014) 14:3 Article Number: 468. Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1539-0829 (electronic) 1534-4827 BOOK PUBLISHER Current Medicine Group LLC, info@currentmedicinegroup.com ABSTRACT Electronic health records (EHRs) and social media have the potential to enrich public health surveillance of diabetes. Clinical and patient-facing data sources for diabetes surveillance are needed given its profound public health impact, opportunity for primary and secondary prevention, persistent disparities, and requirement for self-management. Initiatives to employ data from EHRs and social media for diabetes surveillance are in their infancy. With their transformative potential come practical limitations and ethical considerations. We explore applications of EHR and social media for diabetes surveillance, limitations to approaches, and steps for moving forward in this partnership between patients, health systems, and public health. © 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) diabetes mellitus electronic medical record health survey social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS algorithm article body mass clinical practice coding comparative effectiveness computer security Current Procedural Terminology disease course employment status health care delivery health care system health insurance human information technology laboratory test medical information system online system patient monitoring patient referral prescription privacy race self concept social network social stigma EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Internal Medicine (6) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014276887 MEDLINE PMID 24488369 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24488369) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11892-013-0468-7 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 310 TITLE Health care students who frequently use facebook are unaware of the risks for violating HIPAA standards: A pilot study AUTHOR NAMES Bagley J.E. Digiacinto D. Lawyer J. Anderson M.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bagley J.E.; Digiacinto D., Dora-digiacinto@ouhsc.edu; Lawyer J.; Anderson M.P.) Department of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences, College of Allied Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 1200 North Stonewall, Oklahoma City, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Digiacinto, Department of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences, College of Allied Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 1200 North Stonewall, Oklahoma City, United States. SOURCE Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography (2014) 30:3 (114-120). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1552-5430 (electronic) 8756-4793 BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Inc., claims@sagepub.com ABSTRACT Social networking creates easy opportunities to violate HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). The purpose of this study is to determine if students who frequently update their Facebook statuses have the ability to identify certain Facebook postings as HIPAA violations. An anonymous survey was distributed to students on a university campus of a health sciences center, containing questions related to how often Facebook was used or accessed, how often students updated their Facebook statuses, and whether they could identify if specific online postings constituted HIPAA violations. Students' HIPAA scenario responses were compared to their frequency of Facebook status updates, and students who frequently updated their information were more likely to incorrectly identify a HIPAA violation - namely, photos of patients posted to Facebook, even those devoid of identifying information. No other HIPAA violation scenarios demonstrated an association with frequencies of use or status updates. Further research needs to be conducted to see what traits or behaviors put students at risk for violating HIPAA through social networking sites. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Facebook health insurance law professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article behavior confidentiality habit health care personnel human Internet medical school online system patient information pilot study privacy professional standard risk social network United States university student EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Radiology (14) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014895281 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/8756479314530509 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 311 TITLE The intelligent use of digital tools and social media in practice management AUTHOR NAMES Carroll C.L. Ramachandran P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Carroll C.L., ccarrol@connecticutchildrens.org) Connecticut Children's Medical Center, University of Connecticut, 282 Washington St, Hartford, CT 06106, United States. (Ramachandran P.) Genesys Regional Medical Center, Grand Blanc, MI, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.L. Carroll, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, University of Connecticut, 282 Washington St, Hartford, CT 06106, United States. Email: ccarrol@connecticutchildrens.org SOURCE Chest (2014) 145:4 (896-902). Date of Publication: April 2014 ISSN 1931-3543 (electronic) 0012-3692 BOOK PUBLISHER American College of Chest Physicians ABSTRACT The Internet has fundamentally transformed the way patients and health-care providers communicate and interact. The use of digital tools and social media platforms, such as blogs, Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, have empowered patients to expand their health-care knowledge and have provided practitioners with new ways to gain knowledge, lead discussions, promote causes, and build relationships with patients and other providers. In this article, we discuss the difference between digital communication, static one-way digital presence, and two-way social media connections. We also describe ways to establish and foster your digital profile, review the benefits and risks of engaging professionally in social media, and describe ways in which digital and social media tools may prove useful in both reimbursement and practice management. © 2014 American College of Chest Physicians. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice Internet social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information article awareness clinical decision making confidentiality doctor patient relation health care access health care cost health care delivery health care personnel health service human interpersonal communication knowledge leadership legal liability medical information medical literature online system patient care patient education physician practice guideline primary medical care priority journal professionalism reimbursement responsibility risk assessment social network standardization EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014244385 MEDLINE PMID 24687711 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24687711) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.13-0251 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 312 TITLE The UK medical innovation bill: Hype and hope AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE The Lancet (2014) 383:9934 (2020). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1474-547X (electronic) 0140-6736 BOOK PUBLISHER Lancet Publishing Group, cususerv@lancet.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical innovation bill medical practice act EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS defensive medicine editorial human law suit medical ethics medical practice medical technology negligence priority journal reassurance social media treatment failure United Kingdom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014399931 MEDLINE PMID 24931681 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24931681) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 313 TITLE YouTube as a tool to assess patient perception AUTHOR NAMES Tin S.S. Wiwanitkit V. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Tin S.S., simsaitin@gmail.com) Department of Medical Science, Medical Center, Shantou, China. (Wiwanitkit V.) Department of Tropical Medicine, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.S. Tin, Department of Medical Science, Medical Center, Shantou, China. SOURCE Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health (2014) 7:5 (246-247). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2014 ISSN 0974-6005 (electronic) 1755-6783 BOOK PUBLISHER Medknow Publications, B9, Kanara Business Centre, off Link Road, Ghatkopar (E), Mumbai, India. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) patient attitude perception social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information health insurance human information technology letter medical ethics medical information medical practice medical society patient education patient right privacy public figure qualitative research resuscitation risk management videorecording EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015982169 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1755-6783.154831 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 314 TITLE Health care students who frequently use facebook are unaware of the risks for violating HIPAA standards: A pilot study AUTHOR NAMES Bagley J.E. DiGiacinto D. Lawyer J. Anderson M.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bagley J.E.; DiGiacinto D., Dora-digiacinto@ouhsc.edu; Lawyer J.; Anderson M.P.) Department of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences, College of Allied Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 1200 North Stonewall, Oklahoma City, OK 73126, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. DiGiacinto, Department of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences, College of Allied Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 1200 North Stonewall, Oklahoma City, OK 73126, United States. Email: Dora-digiacinto@ouhsc.edu SOURCE Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography (2014) 30:3 (114-120). Date of Publication: May-June 2014 ISSN 1552-5430 (electronic) 8756-4793 BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Inc., claims@sagepub.com ABSTRACT Social networking creates easy opportunities to violate HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). The purpose of this study is to determine if students who frequently update their Facebook statuses have the ability to identify certain Facebook postings as HIPAA violations. An anonymous survey was distributed to students on a university campus of a health sciences center, containing questions related to how often Facebook was used or accessed, how often students updated their Facebook statuses, and whether they could identify if specific online postings constituted HIPAA violations. Students' HIPAA scenario responses were compared to their frequency of Facebook status updates, and students who frequently updated their information were more likely to incorrectly identify a HIPAA violation-namely, photos of patients posted to Facebook, even those devoid of identifying information. No other HIPAA violation scenarios demonstrated an association with frequencies of use or status updates. Further research needs to be conducted to see what traits or behaviors put students at risk for violating HIPAA through social networking sites. © The Author(s) 2014. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care health insurance social media standard university student EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article behavior female follow up human male medical information normal human patient information photography pilot study priority journal professionalism social network work EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014439453 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/8756479314530509 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 315 TITLE Misjudgements will drive social trials underground AUTHOR NAMES Meyer M.N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Meyer M.N., michellenmeyer@gmail.com) Union Graduate College, Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai Bioethics Program, New York, NY, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.N. Meyer, Union Graduate College, Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai Bioethics Program, New York, NY, United States. Email: michellenmeyer@gmail.com SOURCE Nature (2014) 511:7509 (265). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1476-4687 (electronic) 0028-0836 BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) bioethics decision making social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS emotion human information service medical research non profit organization note practice guideline priority journal professional knowledge public health scientist social behavior software United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014480131 MEDLINE PMID 25030132 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25030132) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/511265a COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 316 TITLE Ethical aspects of using medical social media in healthcare applications AUTHOR NAMES Denecke K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Denecke K.) Innovation Center Computer Assisted Surgery, University Leipzig SOURCE Studies in health technology and informatics (2014) 198 (55-62). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 0926-9630 ABSTRACT The advances in internet and mobile technologies and their increased use in healthcare led to the development of a new research field: health web science. Many research questions are addressed in that field, starting from analysing social-media data, to recruiting participants for clinical studies and monitoring the public health status. The information provided through this channel is unique in a sense that there is no other written source of experiences from patients and health carers. The increased usage and analysis of health web data poses questions on privacy, and ethics. Through a literature review, the current awareness on ethical issues in the context of public health monitoring and research using medical social media data is determined. Further, considerations on the topic were collected from members of the IMIA Social Media Working group. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics patient participation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality electronic medical record international cooperation medical information system social media telecommunication LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24825685 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24825685) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 317 TITLE Message from the President AUTHOR NAMES Froehlich J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Froehlich J.) Society for Vascular Medicine, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Froehlich, Society for Vascular Medicine, United States. SOURCE Vascular Medicine (United Kingdom) (2014) 19:3 (244-246). Date of Publication: June 2014 ISSN 1477-0377 (electronic) 1358-863X BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Ltd, info@sagepub.co.uk EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical society EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS case study editorial education program health care policy human medical information priority journal professional standard publication social media vascular disease EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014378876 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1358863X14535545 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 318 TITLE Young investigator perspectives. Blogging for electronic record keeping and collaborative research AUTHOR NAMES Sandefur C.I. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Sandefur C.I., sandefur@email.unc.edu) University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.I. Sandefur, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, 4009 Genetic Medicine Bldg, Campus Box 7365, Chapel Hill, United States. SOURCE American Journal of Physiology - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology (2014) 307:12 (G1145-G1146). Date of Publication: 15 Dec 2014 ISSN 1522-1547 (electronic) 0193-1857 BOOK PUBLISHER American Physiological Society, subscrip@the-aps.org EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) electronic medical record Internet EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS cell function computer security cystic fibrosis decision making editorial epithelium cell human information processing medical student privacy research ethics software standard systems biology teacher EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Gastroenterology (48) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014977068 MEDLINE PMID 25359540 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25359540) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00384.2014 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 319 TITLE Ethical implications of social media in health care research AUTHOR NAMES Taylor H.A. Kuwana E. Wilfond B.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Taylor H.A.; Kuwana E.; Wilfond B.S.) a Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health SOURCE The American journal of bioethics : AJOB (2014) 14:10 (58-59). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1536-0075 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human information processing medical research privacy social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25229593 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25229593) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2014.947820 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 320 TITLE Awareness and enforcement of guidelines for publishing industry-sponsored medical research among publication professionals: The Global Publication Survey AUTHOR NAMES Wager E. Woolley K. Adshead V. Cairns A. Fullam J. Gonzalez J. Grant T. Tortell S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wager E., liz@sideview.demon.co.uk) Sideview, Princes Risborough, United Kingdom. (Woolley K.) ProScribe Envision Pharma Group, Noosaville, QLD, Australia. (Woolley K.) Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. (Woolley K.) Faculty of Science, Health, Education and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sunshine Coast, QLD, Australia. (Adshead V.; Cairns A.; Tortell S.) KnowledgePoint360 Group, Macclesfield, Cheshire, United Kingdom. (Fullam J.) TGaS Advisors, East Norriton, PA, United States. (Gonzalez J.; Grant T.) AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Cheshire, United Kingdom. (Tortell S.) Complete Medical Communications, Macclesfield, Cheshire, United Kingdom. (Grant T.) Complete HealthVizion, Macclesfield, Cheshire, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E. Wager, Sideview, Princes Risborough, United Kingdom. Email: liz@sideview.demon.co.uk SOURCE BMJ Open (2014) 4:4 Article Number: e004780. Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com ABSTRACT Objective: To gather information about current practices and implementation of publication guidelines among publication professionals working in or for the pharmaceutical industry. Design/setting: Web-based survey publicised via email and social media to members of the International Society for Medical Publication Professionals (ISMPP) and other organisations from November 2012 to February 2013. Participants: 469 individuals involved in publishing industry-sponsored research in peer-reviewed journals, mainly working in pharmaceutical or device companies ('industry', n=144), communication agencies ('agency', n=238), contract research organisations (CRO, n=15) or as freelancers (n=34). Most respondents (78%) had worked on medical publications for ≥5 years and 62% had a PhD/MD. Results: Over 90% of industry, agency and CRO respondents routinely refer to Good Publication Practice (GPP2) and the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors' Uniform Requirements. Most respondents (78% industry, 79% agency) received mandatory training on ethical publication practices. Over 90% of respondents' companies had publication guidelines or policies and required medical writing support to be acknowledged in publications (96% industry, 99% agency). Many industry respondents used publication management tools to monitor compliance with company guidelines and about half (46%) stated that their company had formal publication audits. Fewer agencies audited adherence to guidelines but 20% of agency respondents reported audits of employees and 6% audits of freelancers. Of concern, 37% of agency respondents reported requests from authors or sponsors that they believed were unethical, although 93% of these requests were withdrawn after respondents explained the need for compliance with guidelines. Most respondents' departments (63% industry, 58% agency, 60% CRO) had been involved in publishing studies with negative or inconclusive results. Conclusions: Within this sample, most publication professionals working in or for industry were aware of, and applying, major publication guidelines. However, the survey also identified specific areas where education and promotion of guidelines are needed to ensure ethical publication practices. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) awareness medical research practice guideline publication publishing EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article author clinical audit drug industry e-mail employee ethics human Internet medical literature normal human peer review policy social media training writing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014295939 MEDLINE PMID 24747794 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24747794) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004780 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 321 TITLE Social media guidelines and best practices - Recommendations from the council of residency directors (cord) social media taskforce AUTHOR NAMES Pillow M.T. Hopson L. Bond M. Cabrera D. Patterson L. Pearson D. Sule H. Ankel F. Fernández-Frackelton M. Hall R.V. Kegg J.A. Norris D. Takenaka K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Pillow M.T., tysonpillow@gmail.com) Baylor College of Medicine, Section of Emergency Medicine, Houston, TX, United States. (Hopson L.) University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States. (Bond M.) University of Maryland School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States. (Cabrera D.) Mayo Clinic, Department of Emergency Medicine, Rochester, MN, United States. (Patterson L.) Brody School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Greenville, NC, United States. (Pearson D.) Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, United States. (Sule H.; Hall R.V.) Thomas Jefferson University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States. (Ankel F.) University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States. (Fernández-Frackelton M.) University of California Los Angeles, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States. (Kegg J.A.) Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Springfield, IL, United States. (Norris D.) Ohio State University Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States. (Takenaka K.) University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Department of Emergency Medicine, Houston, TX, United States. (Pillow M.T., tysonpillow@gmail.com) Baylor College of Medicine, Section of Emergency Medicine, 1504 Taub loop, Mail Stop 24, Houston, TX 77004, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.T. Pillow, Baylor College of Medicine, Section of Emergency Medicine, 1504 Taub loop, Mail Stop 24, Houston, TX 77004, United States. Email: tysonpillow@gmail.com SOURCE Western Journal of Emergency Medicine (2014) 15:1. Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1936-9018 (electronic) 1936-900X BOOK PUBLISHER eScholarship, kfilipiak@aaem.org ABSTRACT Social media has become a staple of everyday life among over one billion people worldwide. A social networking presence has become a hallmark of vibrant and transparent communications. It has quickly become the preferred method of communication and information sharing. It offers the ability for various entities, especially residency programs, to create an attractive internet presence and "brand" the program. Social media, while having significant potential for communication and knowledge transfer, carries with it legal, ethical, personal, and professional risks. Implementation of a social networking presence must be deliberate, transparent, and optimize potential benefits while minimizing risks. This is especially true with residency programs. The power of social media as a communication, education, and recruiting tool is undeniable. Yet the pitfalls of misuse can be disastrous, including violations in patient confidentiality, violations of privacy, and recruiting misconduct. These guidelines were developed to provide emergency medicine residency programs leadership with guidance and best practices in the appropriate use and regulation of social media, but are applicable to all residency programs that wish to establish a social media presence. [West J Emerg Med.]. © 2014 by the article author(s). EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) practice guideline residency education social media standards EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advisory committee article authority confidentiality education program emergency medicine human human interpersonal communication leadership legal aspect medical education privacy professional misconduct professional standard professionalism resident social network United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014141367 MEDLINE PMID 24578765 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24578765) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2013.7.14945 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 322 TITLE MSer - A new, neutral descriptor for someone with multiple sclerosis AUTHOR NAMES Baker D. Pepper G. Yauner F. Giovannoni G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Baker D., david.baker@qmul.ac.uk; Giovannoni G.) Neuroimmunology Unit, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, 4 Newark Street, London E1 2AT, United Kingdom. (Pepper G.; Yauner F.) Shift MS, Leeds, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Baker, Neuroimmunology Unit, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, 4 Newark Street, London E1 2AT, United Kingdom. Email: david.baker@qmul.ac.uk SOURCE Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders (2014) 3:1 (31-33). Date of Publication: January 2014 ISSN 2211-0348 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier, P.O. Box 211, Amsterdam, Netherlands. ABSTRACT Lay-members of the public are often involved in grant and ethics review panels. Furthermore grant applications/reports all require some form of lay summary. In response to critical remarks from people with multiple sclerosis (MS) about using the term 'sufferer' as a descriptor, a series of surveys using the internet/social media were undertaken. People who had MS did not like being called the politically-correct 'client' (1%) but also preferred not to be called a 'patient' (5%) or a 'sufferer' (6%) and felt that these were largely 'poor' terms to describe someone with MS. Likewise 'person living with MS' did not find favour (11%). In contrast 'person/people with MS' received a lot of support (34%) but the majority of responders of the surveys (n=396) supported the use of the term 'MSer' (43%) to describe someone with MS. This was considered to be 'good' descriptor along with 'person with MS'. We suggest therefore that 'MSer' can be used as a new descriptor when writing about someone with MS, especially in lay summaries. Furthermore the use of 'patient' and notably 'sufferer' and 'client' should be avoided within both the lay and scientific literature. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) bioinformatics multiple sclerosis nomenclature EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article descriptive research health survey human Internet medical research publication social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013584998 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2013.06.010 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 323 TITLE How doctors view and use social media: a national survey AUTHOR NAMES Brown J. Ryan C. Harris A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Brown J.; Ryan C.; Harris A.) Western Clinical School, Department of Psychiatry, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia. j.h.w.brown@gmail.com SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2014) 16:12 (e267). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Doctors are uncertain of their ethical and legal obligations when communicating with patients online. Professional guidelines for patient-doctor interaction online have been written with limited quantitative data about doctors' current usage and attitudes toward the medium. Further research into these trends will help to inform more focused policy and guidelines for doctors communicating with patients online.OBJECTIVE: The intent of the study was to provide the first national profile of Australian doctors' attitudes toward and use of online social media.METHODS: The study involved a quantitative, cross-sectional online survey of Australian doctors using a random sample from a large representative database.RESULTS: Of the 1500 doctors approached, 187 participated (12.47%). Most participants used social media privately, with only one-quarter not using any social media websites at all (48/187, 25.7%). One in five participants (30/155, 19.4%) had received a "friend request" from a patient. There was limited use of online communication in clinical practice: only 30.5% (57/187) had communicated with a patient through email and fewer than half (89/185, 48.1%) could offer their patients electronic forms of information if that were the patients' preference. Three in five participants (110/181, 60.8%) reported not being uncomfortable about interacting with patients who had accessed personal information about them online, prior to the consultation. Most of the participants (119/181, 65.8%) were hesitant to immerse themselves more fully in social media and online communication due to worries about public access and legal concerns.CONCLUSIONS: Doctors have different practices and views regarding whether or how to communicate appropriately with patients on the Internet, despite online and social media becoming an increasingly common feature of clinical practice. Additional training would assist doctors in protecting their personal information online, integrating online communication in patient care, and guidance on the best approach in ethically difficult online situations. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physician utilization EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult aged cross-sectional study female human information processing Internet interpersonal communication male middle aged social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25470407 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25470407) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/jmir.3589 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 324 TITLE Coming of age online: Challenges of treating the internet generation AUTHOR NAMES Weigle P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Weigle P., paul.weigle@hhchealth.org) Mansfield Center, Connecticut, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P. Weigle, Natchaug Hospital, Mansfield Center, 189 Storrs Road, PO Box 260, CT 06250-0260, United States. Email: paul.weigle@hhchealth.org SOURCE Adolescent Psychiatry (Netherlands) (2014) 4:2 (61-63). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 2210-6774 (electronic) 2210-6766 BOOK PUBLISHER Bentham Science Publishers B.V., P.O. Box 294, Bussum, Netherlands. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) child psychiatry Internet online system EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS bullying computer cross-sectional study depression editorial habit health care health care personnel human internalization internet addiction locus of control mental health personal experience priority journal professionalism recreation risk factor sleep social isolation social media suicide Tunisia wellbeing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014497304 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/221067660402140709114503 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 325 TITLE Integration of social media in emergency medicine residency curriculum AUTHOR NAMES Scott K.R. Hsu C.H. Johnson N.J. Mamtani M. Conlon L.W. Deroos F.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Scott K.R., kevin.scott@uphs.upenn.edu; Hsu C.H.; Johnson N.J.; Mamtani M.; Conlon L.W.; Deroos F.J.) Department of Emergency Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.R. Scott, Department of Emergency Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States. SOURCE Annals of Emergency Medicine (2014) 64:4 (396-404). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2014 ISSN 1097-6760 (electronic) 0196-0644 BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., customerservice@mosby.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) curriculum development emergency medicine residency education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human information processing Internet podcast privacy professionalism review videorecording EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014742761 MEDLINE PMID 24957931 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24957931) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2014.05.030 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 326 TITLE Back to the future: A history of ACOG in social media's golden age AUTHOR NAMES DeNicola N. Good M. Newtonc L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (DeNicola N., denn@upenn.edu) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Pennsylvania, RobertWood Johnson Foundation Clinical Scholars Program (VA), 423 Guardian Drive, Philadelphia, United States. (Good M.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Florida Health Jacksonville, Jacksonville, United States. (Newtonc L.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. DeNicola, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Pennsylvania, RobertWood Johnson Foundation Clinical Scholars Program (VA), 423 Guardian Drive, Philadelphia, United States. SOURCE Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology (2014) 26:6 (495-502). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1473-656X (electronic) 1040-872X BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, agents@lww.com ABSTRACT Purpose of review To chronicle a medical professional society's adoption of innovation and to describe themes pertinent to the adoption. Recent findings In September 2013, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) published a Committee Opinion on Toxic Environmental Agents that included an infographic and social media awareness campaign. To date, it claims one of the highest total audience reaches for an ACOG Facebook post reaching nearly 18 000 viewers. Despite this powerful promise, ACOG's timely and successful social media campaign did not always appear an obvious strategy. Although social media took hold of popular culture in the early 2000s, social media's professional etiquette remained uncharted and rife, with cautionary tales through the latter half of the decade. Summary Through a thoughtful and dedicated process, the ACOG Fellow and Junior Fellow leadership partnered to navigate the appropriate balance of innovation and prudence that propelled ACOG into social media's golden age, and paved the pathway for more progressive institutional changes. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists awareness medical society social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS deontology health care personnel human leadership medical student patient care priority journal review EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Obstetrics and Gynecology (10) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014933112 MEDLINE PMID 25377439 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25377439) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GCO.0000000000000123 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 327 TITLE The use of Facebook in medical education--a literature review AUTHOR NAMES Pander T. Pinilla S. Dimitriadis K. Fischer M.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Pander T.) Klinikum der LMU München, Institut für Didaktik und Ausbildungsforschung in der Medizin, München, Germany (Pinilla S.) Klinikum der LMU München, Neurologische Klinik und Poliklinik, München, Germany (Dimitriadis K.) Klinikum der LMU München, Neurologische Klinik und Poliklinik, München, Germany (Fischer M.R.) Klinikum der LMU München, Institut für Didaktik und Ausbildungsforschung in der Medizin, München, Germany SOURCE GMS Zeitschrift für medizinische Ausbildung (2014) 31:3 (Doc33). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1860-3572 (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The vogue of social media has changed interpersonal communication as well as learning and teaching opportunities in medical education. The most popular social media tool is Facebook. Its features provide potentially useful support for the education of medical students but it also means that some new challenges will have to be faced.AIMS: This review aimed to find out how Facebook has been integrated into medical education. A systematical review of the current literature and grade of evidence is provided, research gaps are identified, links to prior reviews are drawn and implications for the future are discussed.METHOD: The authors searched six databases. Inclusion criteria were defined and the authors independently reviewed the search results. The key information of the articles included was methodically abstracted and coded, synthesized and discussed in the categories study design, study participants'phase of medical education and study content.RESULTS: 16 articles met all inclusion criteria. 45-96% of health care professionals in all phases of their medical education have a Facebook profile. Most studies focused on Facebook and digital professionalism. Unprofessional behavior and privacy violations occurred in 0.02% to 16%. In terms of learning and teaching environment, Facebook is well accepted by medical students. It is used to prepare for exams, share online material, discuss clinical cases, organize face-to-face sessions and exchange information on clerkships. A few educational materials to teach Facebook professionalism were positively evaluated. There seems to be no conclusive evidence as to whether medical students benefit from Facebook as a learning environment on higher competence levels.DISCUSSION: Facebook influences a myriad of aspects of health care professionals, particularly at undergraduate and graduate level in medical education. Despite an increasing number of interventions, there is a lack of conclusive evidence in terms of its educational effectiveness. Furthermore, we suggest that digital professionalism be integrated in established and emerging competency-based catalogues. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education social media teaching EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical competence curriculum Germany health personnel attitude human medical student psychology LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25228935 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25228935) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3205/zma000925 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 328 TITLE Nurses and social media. AUTHOR NAMES Farrelly R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Farrelly R.) NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde Director of Nursing Acute Services Division. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Farrelly, SOURCE British journal of nursing (Mark Allen Publishing) (2014) 23:6 (343). Date of Publication: 2014 Mar 27-Apr 9 ISSN 0966-0461 ABSTRACT Nurses' use of social media and other electronic communications has increased significantly with growing numbers of social media opportunities, platforms and applications including blogs, social networking sites, video sites and online chat rooms and forums. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nurse social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality human medical ethics United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24690934 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24690934) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2014.23.6.343 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 329 TITLE Hashtag bioethics. AUTHOR NAMES Banerjee M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Banerjee M.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Banerjee, SOURCE The Hastings Center report (2014) 44:2 (2p preceding 2). Date of Publication: 2014 Mar-Apr ISSN 0093-0334 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) bioethics brain death social media treatment outcome EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics fetus death human long term care treatment withdrawal LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24634050 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24634050) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 330 TITLE Social media presence can benefit pharmacies: Responsible use necessary to avoid pitfalls, such as HIPAA violations AUTHOR NAMES Talsma J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Talsma J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Talsma, SOURCE Drug Topics (2014) :DEC 2014. Date of Publication: 10 Dec 2014 ISSN 1937-8157 (electronic) 0012-6616 BOOK PUBLISHER Advanstar Communications Inc., info@advanstar.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) pharmacy social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article commercial phenomena health service human medical information pharmacist professional practice professionalism social interaction EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015831831 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 331 TITLE European Association of Urology (@Uroweb) recommendations on the appropriate use of social media AUTHOR NAMES Rouprêt M. Morgan T.M. Bostrom P.J. Cooperberg M.R. Kutikov A. Linton K.D. Palou J. Martínez-Piñeiro L. Van Der Poel H. Wijburg C. Winterbottom A. Woo H.H. Wirth M.P. Catto J.W.F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Rouprêt M., morgan.roupret@psl.aphp.fr) Academic Department of Urology, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, UPMC Univ Paris 6, Paris, France. (Morgan T.M.) Department of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States. (Bostrom P.J.) Department of Urology, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland. (Cooperberg M.R.) Departments of Urology and Epidemiology and Biostatistics, UCSF Helen Hiller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA, United States. (Kutikov A.) Division of Urologic Oncology, Department of Surgical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, United States. (Linton K.D.) Urology Department, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom. (Palou J.) European School of Urology, Fundació Puigvert, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. (Martínez-Piñeiro L.) Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofia, Urology Unit, Madrid, Spain. (Van Der Poel H.) Department of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands. (Wijburg C.) Department of Urology, Hospital Rijnstate Arnhem, Arnhem, Netherlands. (Winterbottom A.) Fight Bladder Cancer, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. (Woo H.H.) Sydney Adventist Hospital Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (Wirth M.P.) Department of Urology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany. (Catto J.W.F.) Academic Urology Unit, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Rouprêt, AP-HP, Pitié Salpétrière, 83 Bvd Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France. Email: morgan.roupret@psl.aphp.fr SOURCE European Urology (2014) 66:4 (628-632). Date of Publication: October 2014 ISSN 1873-7560 (electronic) 0302-2838 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier ABSTRACT Social media use is becoming common in medical practice. Although primarily used in this context to connect physicians, social media allows users share information, to create an online profile, to learn and keep knowledge up to date, to facilitate virtual attendance at medical conferences, and to measure impact within a field. However, shared content should be considered permanent and beyond the control of its author, and typical boundaries, such as the patient-physician interaction, become blurred, putting both parties at risk. The European Association of Urology brought together a committee of stakeholders to create guidance on the good practice and standards of use of social media. These encompass guidance about defining an online profile; managing accounts; protecting the reputations of yourself and your organization; protecting patient confidentiality; and creating honest, responsible content that reflects your standing as a physician and your membership within this profession. © 2014 European Association of Urology. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical society practice guideline social media urology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality doctor patient relation European health care policy health insurance human medical ethics medical information medical practice patient information priority journal privacy professional practice professional standard professionalism social interaction social network urologist EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Urology and Nephrology (28) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014578883 MEDLINE PMID 25043941 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25043941) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2014.06.046 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 332 TITLE Just telling and selling: Current limitations in the use of digital media in public health A scoping review. AUTHOR NAMES Clar C. Dyakova M. Curtis K. Dawson C. Donnelly P. Knifton L. Clarke A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Clar C., clar@cc-archie.de; Dyakova M.; Curtis K.; Dawson C.; Clarke A.) University of Warwick, Coventry, England, United Kingdom. (Donnelly P.) University of St Andrews, Scotland, United Kingdom. (Knifton L.) University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Clar, University of Warwick, Coventry, England, United Kingdom. SOURCE Public Health (2014) 128:12 (1066-1075). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2014 ISSN 1476-5616 (electronic) 0033-3506 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier ABSTRACT Objective: To undertake a scoping review and to map research in the area of digital media use in public health. Study design: Scoping review. Methods: PubMed, PsycINFO, Google and major textbooks of public health communication and health psychology were searched for primary studies or systematic reviews examining the use of digital media in a health context. Searches focussed on studies published between the start of 2000 and the end of June 2013. Abstracts of reviews of public health interventions were examined with respect to target groups, health topic, intervention characteristics, media used, study design, issues of quality and ethics, and outcomes. To map this area of work fully, this information was supplemented by adding information from primary studies. Areas were identified where systematic review evidence was scarce or non-existent by comparing the final map with information from the reviews analysed. Results: 221 systematic reviews related to digital media use in a public health context were included. Most reviews included studies with an experimental design and general 'at risk' target populations. Specific settings were not specified in the majority of reviews. A large variety of health topics were covered. About a quarter of reviews did not specify a health topic but were concerned with broader issues of health promotion, disease prevention, or health education. Over half of the reviews focussed on eHealth and telemedicine, and another third were concerned with mass media - social marketing. Reviews most frequently reported behaviour-related outcomes or conducted some form of content analysis or analysis of the use of particular media. Research gaps were identified relating to community-based research, participation and empowerment, active media use (especially with respect to visual media und use of specific visual methodologies), and the use of salutogenic or assets-based approaches. Conclusion: The available research relating to digital media use in public health is dominated by studies relating to eHealth, telehealth or social marketing; emphasising the passive reception of messages and a focus on individual behaviour change approaches. Issues of quality and ethics need to be taken into account more consistently. Further research is needed with respect to more participatory methods, particularly those which would seek to use digital media as a means to harness individual and community assets. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) public health telehealth EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS behavior change disease control ethics health care quality health education health promotion human review social marketing social media social participation systematic review telemedicine television EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014619602 MEDLINE PMID 25443388 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25443388) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2014.09.009 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 333 TITLE Journals should lead the way in improving medical press releases AUTHOR NAMES Fenton J.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fenton J.J., joshua.fenton@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu) Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.J. Fenton, University of California, Davis 4860 Y St., Sacramento, CA 95817, United States. Email: joshua.fenton@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu SOURCE Evidence-Based Medicine (2014) 19:3 (81-82). Date of Publication: June 2014 ISSN 1473-6810 (electronic) 1356-5524 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical research social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial financial management human Internet practice guideline publication publishing research ethics responsibility EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014382462 MEDLINE PMID 24578375 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24578375) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/eb-2014-101745 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 334 TITLE A survey of social media policies in U.S. dental schools. AUTHOR NAMES Henry R.K. Webb C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Henry R.K., Henry.358@osu.edu; Webb C.) Ms. Henry is Assistant Professor, Division of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University; and Mr. Webb is a graduate student, Division of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.K. Henry, Email: Henry.358@osu.edu SOURCE Journal of dental education (2014) 78:6 (850-855). Date of Publication: Jun 2014 ISSN 1930-7837 (electronic) ABSTRACT Since social media sites began to appear in the 1990s, their popularity has increased dramatically, especially among younger individuals. With this widespread use of social media, institutions of higher education are finding the need to implement social media policies. The purpose of this study was to gather information from accredited U.S. dental schools on their social media policies. A survey sent to academic deans asked questions related to social media policies and violations of policies. The survey yielded a 35.9 percent (n=23) response rate. Social media policies at the university level were reported by 47.8 percent (n=11) of respondents, and 34.8 percent (n=8) had social media policies specifically in the dental school. Schools that had an institutional social media policy were more likely to have a social media policy in the dental school (p=0.01), and dental schools were more likely to have a policy if the academic dean had been in the position less than five years (p=0.01). All twenty-three responding dental schools have official social media pages. Dental educators and administrators may want to look for opportunities to raise awareness of social media professionalism in their dental schools. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dental education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality e-professionalism human Internet medical ethics organization and management patent personnel management policy privacy professional competence professionalism social media policy social network United States university LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24882770 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24882770) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 335 TITLE Stem cell science should be tweeted AUTHOR NAMES Regenberg A.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Regenberg A.C., alanr@jhu.edu) Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics, Deering Hall 109a, 1809 Ashland Avenue, Baltimore, MD, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.C. Regenberg, Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics, Deering Hall 109a, 1809 Ashland Avenue, Baltimore, MD, United States. Email: alanr@jhu.edu SOURCE Regenerative Medicine (2014) 9:2 (125-127). Date of Publication: March 2014 ISSN 1746-076X (electronic) 1746-0751 BOOK PUBLISHER Future Medicine Ltd., info@futuremedicine.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media stem cell EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS bioethics chronic disease clinical effectiveness cost effectiveness analysis human patient safety policy practice guideline priority journal professionalism review social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014286824 MEDLINE PMID 24750051 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24750051) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/rme.13.94 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 336 TITLE How residency has prepared us: Blueprint for building a psychiatrist AUTHOR NAMES Jovel A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jovel A.) Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Jovel, Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, United States. SOURCE Current Psychiatry (2014) 13:9 (45-46). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 1537-8276 BOOK PUBLISHER Quadrant Healthcom Inc., martin.dicarlantonio@qhc.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) psychiatrist residency education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical education critical thinking electronic medical record emotion ethical decision making health care planning human Internet medical literature medical student neuropsychiatry patient safety physician attitude problem based learning professional competence professional development protocol compliance public figure social media teacher EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014793962 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 337 TITLE Capsule commentary on Rocha et al., opinions of students from a Brazilian medical school on online professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Gonsalves C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gonsalves C., cgonsalves@ottawahospital.on.ca) Department of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Gonsalves, Department of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Email: cgonsalves@ottawahospital.on.ca SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2014) 29:5 (787). Date of Publication: May 2014 ISSN 1525-1497 (electronic) 0884-8734 BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York LLC, journals@springer-sbm.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical student online professionalism professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS alcohol consumption Brazil cultural factor doctor patient relation human medical education medical ethics medical profession medical school note professional competence social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014340258 MEDLINE PMID 24519103 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24519103) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-014-2796-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 338 TITLE Web-site evaluation tools: a case study in reproductive health information AUTHOR NAMES Aslani A. Pournik O. Abu-Hanna A. Eslami S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Aslani A.) Department of Medical Informatics, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran (Pournik O.) Department of Medical Informatics, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran (Abu-Hanna A.) Department of Medical Informatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Eslami S.) Pharmaceutical Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran SOURCE Studies in health technology and informatics (2014) 205 (895-899). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 0926-9630 ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Internet forms an opportunity to inform, teach, and connect professionals and patients. However, much information on Internet is incomplete, inaccurate, or misleading, and not only in the medical domain. Because of the potential for damage from misleading and inaccurate health information, many organizations and individuals have published or implemented scoring tools for evaluating the appropriateness or quality of these resources. The objective of this study is to identify and summarize scoring tools that have evaluated web-sites providing reproductive health information in order to compare them and recommend an overarching evaluation tool.METHODS: We searched Ovid MEDLINE(R) (1946 to July 2013) and OVID Embase (1980 to July 2013); and included English language studies that have evaluated the quality of websites providing reproductive health information. Studies only assessing the content of websites were excluded.RESULTS: We identified 5 scoring tools: 1-The HON (health on the net) Code of Conduct for medical and health Web sites, 2-Silberg scores, 3-Hogne Sandvik scale, 4-Jim Kapoun's Criteria for Evaluating Web Pages, and 5-The Health Information Technology Institute (HITI) criteria. We have compared these scales and identified 14 criteria: authorship, ownership, currency, objectivity/content, transparency/source, interactivity, privacy/ethics, financial disclosure, navigability/links, complementarity, advertising policy, design, quantity, and accessibility. We integrated these criteria and introduced a new tool with 10 criteria.CONCLUSION: Website evaluation tools differ in their evaluation criteria and there is a lack of consensus about which to use; therefore, an integrated easy to use set of criteria is needed. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) procedures software standards EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS consumer health information health care quality meaningful use criteria reproductive health social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25160317 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25160317) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 339 TITLE Social media and medical professionalism: rethinking the debate and the way forward. AUTHOR NAMES Fenwick T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fenwick T.) Dr. Fenwick is professor of professional education and director, ProPEL (international network for research in professional practice, education and learning), School of Education, University of Stirling, Stirling, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Fenwick, SOURCE Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges (2014) 89:10 (1331-1334). Date of Publication: Oct 2014 ISSN 1938-808X (electronic) ABSTRACT This Perspective addresses the growing literature about online medical professionalism. Whereas some studies point to the positive potential of social media to enhance and extend medical practice, the dominant emphasis is on the risks and abuses of social media. Overall evidence regarding online medical professionalism is (as with any new area of practice) limited; however, simply accumulating more evidence, without critically checking the assumptions that frame the debate, risks reinforcing negativity toward social media. In this Perspective, the author argues that the medical community should step back and reconsider its assumptions regarding both professionalism and the digital world of social media. Toward this aim, she outlines three areas for critical rethinking by educators and students, administrators, professional associations, and researchers. First she raises some cautions regarding the current literature on using social media in medical practice, which sometimes leaps too quickly from description to prescription. Second, she discusses professionalism. Current debates about the changing nature and contexts of professionalism generally might be helpful in reconsidering notions of online medical professionalism specifically. Third, the author argues that the virtual world itself and its built-in codes deserve more critical scrutiny. She briefly summarizes new research from digital studies both to situate the wider trends more critically and to appreciate the evolving implications for medical practice. Next, the author revisits the potential benefits of social media, including their possibilities to signal new forms of professionalism. Finally, the Perspective ends with specific suggestions for further research that may help move the debate forward. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professional competence social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human interpersonal communication physician attitude LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25076200 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25076200) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 340 TITLE Climbing social media in medicine's hierarchy of needs. AUTHOR NAMES Chretien K.C. Kind T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chretien K.C.) Dr. Chretien is chief, Hospitalist Section, Washington DC VA Medical Center, Washington, DC, and associate professor of medicine, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC. Dr. Kind is director, Pediatric Medical Student Education, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, and associate professor of pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC. (Kind T.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.C. Chretien, SOURCE Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges (2014) 89:10 (1318-1320). Date of Publication: Oct 2014 ISSN 1938-808X (electronic) ABSTRACT The social media and medicine landscape is evolving rapidly. Early research, social media policies, and educational efforts focused on risk avoidance, while more current efforts have encouraged reflection and explored opportunities. This trajectory has affirmed physicians' professional commitment to maintaining public trust in the face of new challenges in the digital age. In this Commentary, the authors propose viewing physicians' social media use as a hierarchy of needs, similar to Maslow's psychological theory which posits that more basic levels of needs must be met before higher, aspirational levels can be fully attained. The three levels in the social media in medicine's hierarchy of needs are Security, Reflection, and Discovery. Critical to this model is respecting the essential need for Security in order to move towards Reflection and into Discovery. The social media in medicine hierarchy of needs pyramid rests on a foundation of Public Trust. How physicians as a profession have responded to past--and continue to respond to present and future--social media challenges to professionalism reveals what matters most: maintaining public trust and honoring the physicians' contract with society. A victory for online professionalism would be providing trainees with the tools and guidance needed to ascend to Discovery, while ensuring that their basic social media needs are first met. To do this, physician educators need to continue increasing trainees' awareness through designing relevant curricula, encouraging reflection, and providing positive role modeling and effective mentorship. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professional competence social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human note LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 25076202 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25076202) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 341 TITLE Accessing and sharing health data, while avoiding security risks AUTHOR NAMES Gallagher L.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gallagher L.A.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L.A. Gallagher, SOURCE Nursing Critical Care (2014) 9:3 (10-12). Date of Publication: May 2014 ISSN 1558-447X BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, customerservice@lww.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) access to information confidentiality information dissemination medical record EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article electronic medical record health care organization health care personnel management health care practice human information retrieval information seeking information system medical education medical ethics medical liability medical technology priority journal social media text messaging EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014329321 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.CCN.0000446250.14566.96 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 342 TITLE Research on reputation risk management of commercial banks in China AUTHOR NAMES Li X. Yang L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Li X.; Yang L.) School of Business Administration, University of Science and Technology of Liaoning, Anshan, China. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS X. Li, School of Business Administration, University of Science and Technology of Liaoning, Anshan, China. SOURCE Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research (2014) 6:5 (1795-1800). Date of Publication: 2014 ISSN 0975-7384 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 3/668 Malviya Nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. editor@jocpr.com ABSTRACT Reputation risk is extremely important among all risks of commercial banks. It is an unpredictable, invisible risk which can not be caught out of thin air, and has become “the most awesome ”one. Once suffering from the reputation crisis, commercial banks will not only damage the credibility, but also affect those listed banks which active in the capital market, leading to a shock in commercial bank’s brand value, indeed, endanger the banks’ survival. However, the bank has its model to deal with reputational risk, so strengthen the management of reputational risk come to be a key to Chinese commercial banks, thereby, taking advantages of bank’s good reputation to reduce loss. In this paper, we start from a series of questions that existent in Chinese commercial banks reputational risk management, then, put forward to several strategies in order to promoting reputation risk management. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) commercial phenomena financial management risk management EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article awareness business ethics China employee government knowledge monitoring personnel management prediction social media social status EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014799661 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 343 TITLE We are all patients AUTHOR NAMES Charlton R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Charlton R., rodger.charlton@nottingham.ac.uk) School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Charlton, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom. SOURCE Hong Kong Practitioner (2014) 36:3 (81-82). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2014 ISSN 1027-3948 BOOK PUBLISHER Hong Kong College of Family Physicians, Aberdeen, Hong Kong, China, Hong Kong. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) consultation professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation e-mail editorial general practitioner health care access human patient care patient referral social media social work EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014842907 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 344 TITLE Social networking and online recruiting for HIV research: Ethical challenges AUTHOR NAMES Curtis B.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Curtis B.L., bcurtis@tresearch.org) Health Communication Research Scientist, Treatment Research Institute, 600 Public Ledger Blvd., Philadelphia, PA 19106, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B.L. Curtis, Email: bcurtis@tresearch.org SOURCE Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics (2014) 9:1 (58-70). Date of Publication: February 2014 ISSN 1556-2654 (electronic) 1556-2646 ABSTRACT social networking sites and online advertising organizations provide HIV/AIDS researchers access to target populations, often reaching difficult-To-reach populations. However, this benefit to researchers raises many issues for the protections of prospective research participants. Traditional recruitment procedures have involved straightforward transactions between the researchers and prospective participants; online recruitment is a more complex and indirect form of communication involving many parties engaged in the collecting, aggregating, and storing of research participant data. Thus, increased access to online data has challenged the adequacy of current and established procedures for participants' protections, such as informed consent and privacy/ confidentiality. Internet-based HIV/AIDS research recruitment and its ethical challenges are described, and research participant safeguards and best practices are outlined. © 2014 by joan sieber. all rights reserved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Human immunodeficiency virus infection (prevention) Internet patient selection research ethics research subject social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality ethics health service human information dissemination informed consent practice guideline privacy LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24572084 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24572084) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jer.2014.9.1.58 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 345 TITLE The side-effects of the "Facebook effect": Challenging Facebook's "organ donor" application AUTHOR NAMES Peña A.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Peña A.M., adam.pena@bcm.edu) Ctr. for Med. Ethics and Health Policy at Baylor College of Medicine-Jewish Institute for Research, Houston, TX, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.M. Peña, Email: adam.pena@bcm.edu SOURCE Journal of Clinical Ethics (2014) 25:1 (65-67). Date of Publication: Spring 2014 ISSN 1046-7890 ABSTRACT A recent study published in the American Journal of Organ Transplantation proposes that an organ donor application in Facebook can increase the rates at which individuals donate organs.(1) While I offer support for the use of social media mechanisms in the service of the promotion of organ donation public health initiatives, there are several ethical concerns surrounding informed consent. While Facebook has made a noble effort to aid public health initiatives focused on organ donation, the current application does not promote decisions that are based on individuals' personal values and goals. Without an intervention that promotes an understanding and appreciation of a decision for or against donation, the application does not obtain informed consent. Without first ensuring that a Facebook member has registered with her or his own state donor registry, this social media mechanism may create more confusion than clarity about an individual's organ donor status. If Facebook desires to have a positive impact on the rates of organ donation, it must do so in a manner that obtains proper consent and promotes ethically informed decisions. © 2014 by The Journal of Clinical Ethics. All rights reserved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to health donor health service social media transplantation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human psychological aspect LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24779320 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24779320) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 346 TITLE Social media creates significant risks for nursing AUTHOR NAMES Simpson R.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Simpson R.L.) Nursing, Cerner Corporation, Kansas City, Missouri SOURCE Nursing administration quarterly (2014) 38:1 (96-98). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2014 ISSN 1550-5103 (electronic) ABSTRACT As nurses' use of social media becomes prevalent, nurse leaders continue to struggle with how best to embrace this communications platform while protecting the confidentiality of patient data. Nursing leadership must move decisively to balance its social media policies and practices against the need for information to move quickly and efficiently across the continuum of care. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics procedures EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS education human information system legal liability risk management social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24317036 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24317036) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000008 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 347 TITLE Social media offers unprecedented opportunities for vibrant exchange of professional ideas across continents AUTHOR NAMES Loeb S. Catto J. Kutikov A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Loeb S., stacyloeb@gmail.com) Department of Urology, New York University, New York, NY, United States. (Catto J.) Academic Urology Unit, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom. (Kutikov A.) Division of Urologic Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Loeb, 550 1st Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States. Email: stacyloeb@gmail.com SOURCE European Urology (2014) 66:1 (118-119). Date of Publication: July 2014 ISSN 1873-7560 (electronic) 0302-2838 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media urology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality editorial evidence based medicine human Internet medical education medical literature patient care priority journal professionalism resident urologist EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Urology and Nephrology (28) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014387187 MEDLINE PMID 24630683 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24630683) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2014.02.048 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 348 TITLE Generalism in healthcare: Ethical challenges in the 21st century AUTHOR NAMES Moodley K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moodley K.) University of Stellenbosch, South Africa. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Moodley, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa. SOURCE South African Family Practice (2013) 55:5 (410-411). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1726-426X BOOK PUBLISHER Medpharm Publications (Pty) Ltd, PO Box 14804, Lyttelton, Gauteng, South Africa. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) general practice medical ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS drug industry editorial electronic medical record empathy evidence based medicine family medicine general practitioner health practitioner holistic care human integrative medicine interdisciplinary communication law suit medical specialist patient autonomy patient care patient referral pharmacist practice guideline preventive medicine primary medical care professionalism social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013737892 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 349 TITLE Is content really king? An objective analysis of the public's response to medical videos on YouTube AUTHOR NAMES Desai T. Shariff A. Dhingra V. Minhas D. Eure M. Kats M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Desai T., tejas.p.desai@gmail.com) Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States. (Shariff A.; Dhingra V.; Minhas D.) Department of Internal Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States. (Eure M.) Department of Physiology, NC State University, Raleigh, NC, United States. (Kats M.) Northeast Georgia Diagnostic Clinics, Gainseville, GA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States. SOURCE PLoS ONE (2013) 8:12 Article Number: e82469. Date of Publication: 18 Dec 2013 ISSN 1932-6203 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Public Library of Science, 185 Berry Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, United States. ABSTRACT Medical educators and patients are turning to YouTube to teach and learn about medical conditions. These videos are from authors whose credibility cannot be verified & are not peer reviewed. As a result, studies that have analyzed the educational content of YouTube have reported dismal results. These studies have been unable to exclude videos created by questionable sources and for non-educational purposes. We hypothesize that medical education YouTube videos, authored by credible sources, are of high educational value and appropriately suited to educate the public. Credible videos about cardiovascular diseases were identified using the Mayo Clinic's Center for Social Media Health network. Content in each video was assessed by the presence/absence of 7 factors. Each video was also evaluated for understandability using the Suitability Assessment of Materials (SAM). User engagement measurements were obtained for each video. A total of 607 videos (35 hours) were analyzed. Half of all videos contained 3 educational factors: treatment, screening, or prevention. There was no difference between the number of educational factors present & any user engagement measurement (p NS). SAM scores were higher in videos whose content discussed more educational factors (p<0.0001). However, none of the user engagement measurements correlated with higher SAM scores. Videos with greater educational content are more suitable for patient education but unable to engage users more than lower quality videos. It is unclear if the notion "content is king" applies to medical videos authored by credible organizations for the purposes of patient education on YouTube. © 2013 Desai et al. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical education social network videorecording EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS analysis of variance article competence content analysis content validity health care organization health care quality patient education professional standard EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014080612 MEDLINE PMID 24367517 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24367517) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082469 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 350 TITLE Does family always matter? Public genomes and their effect on relatives AUTHOR NAMES Bloss C.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bloss C.S., cbloss@scripps.edu) Scripps Genomic Medicine, Scripps Health and Scripps Translational Science Institute, Torrey Pines Court, 3344 N, Suite 300, La Jolla, CA 92037, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.S. Bloss, Scripps Genomic Medicine, Scripps Health and Scripps Translational Science Institute, Torrey Pines Court, 3344 N, Suite 300, La Jolla, CA 92037, United States. Email: cbloss@scripps.edu SOURCE Genome Medicine (2013) 5:12 Article Number: 107. Date of Publication: 17 Dec 2013 ISSN 1756-994X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BioMed Central Ltd., Floor 6, 236 Gray's Inn Road, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) genome heredity EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS cancer cell culture cell immortalization family history first-degree relative gene sequence genetic risk genomics human informed consent note priority journal social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Human Genetics (22) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013808146 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/gm511 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 351 TITLE Ethics of clinician communication in a changing communication landscape: Guidance from professional societies AUTHOR NAMES Gollust S.E. Dwyer A.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gollust S.E., sgollust@umn.edu; Dwyer A.M.) Division of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, United States. (Dwyer A.M.) University of Minnesota Law School, Minneapolis, MN, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.E. Gollust, Division of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, 420 Delaware St SE, MMC #729, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States. Email: sgollust@umn.edu SOURCE Journal of the National Cancer Institute - Monographs (2013) :47 (147-152) Article Number: lgt028. Date of Publication: December 2013 ISSN 1052-6773 1745-6614 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Background: Cancer experts engage in public communication whenever they promote their research or practice, respond to media inquiries, or use social media. In a changing communication landscape characterized by new technologies and heightened attention to cancer controversies, these activities may pose ethical challenges. This study was designed to evaluate existing resources to help clinicians navigate their public communication activities. Methods: We conducted a systematic, qualitative content analysis of codes of ethics, policy statements, and similar documents disseminated by professional medical and nursing societies for their members. We examined these documents for four types of content related to public communication: communication via traditional media; communication via social media; other communication to the public, policy, and legal spheres; and nonspecific language regarding public communication. Results: We identified 46 documents from 23 professional societies for analysis. Five societies had language about traditional news media communication, five had guidance about social media, 11 had guidance about other communication domains, and 15 societies offered general language about public communication. The limited existing guidance focused on ethical issues related to patients (such as privacy violations) or clinicians (such as accuracy and professional boundaries), with less attention to population or policy impact of communication. Conclusions: Cancer-related professional societies might consider establishing more specific guidance for clinicians concerning their communication activities in light of changes to the communication landscape. Additional research is warranted to understand the extent to which clinicians face ethical challenges in public communication. © The Author 2013. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) interpersonal communication medical ethics professional standard EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article content analysis human legal aspect medical society policy practice guideline priority journal professional practice social media systematic review EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014037781 MEDLINE PMID 24395984 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24395984) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jncimonographs/lgt028 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 352 TITLE The impact of social media on medical professionalism: a systematic qualitative review of challenges and opportunities. AUTHOR NAMES Gholami-Kordkheili F. Wild V. Strech D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gholami-Kordkheili F.) Institute for History, Ethics and Philosophy of Medicine, CELLS-Centre for Ethics and Law in the Life Science, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. (Wild V.; Strech D.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS F. Gholami-Kordkheili, Institute for History, Ethics and Philosophy of Medicine, CELLS-Centre for Ethics and Law in the Life Science, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2013) 15:8 (e184). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT The rising impact of social media on the private and working lives of health care professionals has made researchers and health care institutions study and rethink the concept and content of medical professionalism in the digital age. In the last decade, several specific policies, original research studies, and comments have been published on the responsible use of social media by health care professionals. However, there is no systematic literature review that analyzes the full spectrum of (1) social media-related challenges imposed on medical professionalism and (2) social media-related opportunities to both undermine and improve medical professionalism. The aim of this systematic qualitative review is to present this full spectrum of social media-related challenges and opportunities. We performed a systematic literature search in PubMed (restricted to English and German literature published between 2002 and 2011) for papers that address social media-related challenges and opportunities for medical professionalism. To operationalize "medical professionalism", we refer to the 10 commitments presented in the physicians' charter "Medical professionalism in the new millennium" published by the ABIM Foundation. We applied qualitative text analysis to categorize the spectrum of social media-related challenges and opportunities for medical professionalism. The literature review retrieved 108 references, consisting of 46 original research studies and 62 commentaries, editorials, or opinion papers. All references together mentioned a spectrum of 23 broad and 12 further-specified, narrow categories for social media-related opportunities (n=10) and challenges (n=13) for medical professionalism, grouped under the 10 commitments of the physicians' charter. The accommodation of the traditional core values of medicine to the characteristics of social media presents opportunities as well as challenges for medical professionalism. As a profession that is entitled to self-regulation, health care professionals should proactively approach these challenges and seize the opportunities. There should be room to foster interprofessional and intergenerational dialogue (and eventually guidelines and policies) on both challenges and opportunities of social media in modern health care. This review builds a unique source of information that can inform further research and policy development in this regard. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care personnel professional competence social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS blogs facebook health care policy human professionalism review Twitter LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23985172 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23985172) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 353 TITLE The conceptual and practical ethical dilemmas of using health discussion board posts as research data. AUTHOR NAMES Bond C.S. Ahmed O.H. Hind M. Thomas B. Hewitt-Taylor J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bond C.S., cbond@bournemouth.ac.uk) School of Health and Social Care, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, United Kingdom. (Ahmed O.H.; Hind M.; Thomas B.; Hewitt-Taylor J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.S. Bond, School of Health and Social Care, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, United Kingdom. Email: cbond@bournemouth.ac.uk SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2013) 15:6 (e112). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT Increasing numbers of people living with a long-term health condition are putting personal health information online, including on discussion boards. Many discussion boards contain material of potential use to researchers; however, it is unclear how this information can and should be used by researchers. To date there has been no evaluation of the views of those individuals sharing health information online regarding the use of their shared information for research purposes. To explore the views of contributors to online diabetes discussion boards with regards to if (and how) they feel their contributions to boards should be used by health researchers. A qualitative approach was employed using online semistructured asynchronous (email) interviews. Interpretative description methodology was used to assess the interview transcripts, and quotations were extracted and anonymized to support each theme. 26 interviews were carried out. Participants agreed that forum posts are in the public domain and that aggregated information could be freely used by researchers. This was agreed to be a good way of ensuring that the view of people living with diabetes is being heard in research. There was no consensus on the need for permission to use individual information, such as quotations, with some people happy for this to be freely used and others feeling that permission is necessary. Participants acknowledged the dichotomy of having placed information into the public domain in an unrestricted way, with some interviewees also wanting to retain control of its use. The Internet is a new research location, and rather than trying to apply traditional ethical norms to this new genre, a new modus operandi is required. The authors propose introducing new norms for presenting research carried out with online discussion boards. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet methodology research ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article health social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23748147 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23748147) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 354 TITLE Infrastructure, logistics and regulation of transplantation UNOS AUTHOR NAMES Heimbach J.K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Heimbach J.K., heimbach.julie@mayo.edu) Division of Transplantation Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.K. Heimbach, Division of Transplantation Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, United States. Email: heimbach.julie@mayo.edu SOURCE Anesthesiology Clinics (2013) 31:4 (659-666). Date of Publication: December 2013 ISSN 1932-2275 2210-3538 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders, Independence Square West, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Transplantation is the standard of care for selected patients with end-stage organ failure and provides the opportunity for excellent long-term survival. It does require extraordinary coordination of care before, during, and after transplantation to maximize the likelihood of success. Transplantation depends on the availability of suitable donor organs and is possible only through the profound generosity and altruism of those who are willing to donate or those who consent to donation on behalf of their loved ones. Thorough oversight of transplantation is performed at the national level, which is intended to ensure the best use of this precious resource. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS preservation solution EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) organ transplantation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical evaluation cooling electronic medical record follow up graft recipient health care organization health care policy health program HLA typing hospital admission human informed consent liver transplantation living donor medical documentation organ donor organ preservation professional standard remote sensing responsibility screening social media videoconferencing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Surgery (9) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014180697 MEDLINE PMID 24287344 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24287344) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anclin.2013.08.003 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 355 TITLE Online identities of physicians - Reply AUTHOR NAMES DeCamp M. Koenig T.W. Chisolm M.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (DeCamp M., mdecamp1@jhmi.edu) Berman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States. (Koenig T.W.; Chisolm M.S.) Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. DeCamp, Berman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States. Email: mdecamp1@jhmi.edu SOURCE JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association (2013) 310:23 (2567-2568). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 0098-7484 1538-3598 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Medical Association, 515 North State Street, Chicago, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) online system physician attitude EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality doctor patient relation human interpersonal communication letter medical ethics practice guideline priority journal privacy professional practice professionalism social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013796484 MEDLINE PMID 24346999 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24346999) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.282167 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 356 TITLE Digital social media, youth, and nonmedical use of prescription drugs: the need for reform. AUTHOR NAMES Mackey T.K. Liang B.A. Strathdee S.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mackey T.K., tmackey@ucsd.edu) Institute of Health Law Studies, California Western School of Law, San Diego, CA, United States. (Liang B.A.; Strathdee S.A.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T.K. Mackey, Institute of Health Law Studies, California Western School of Law, San Diego, CA, United States. Email: tmackey@ucsd.edu SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2013) 15:7 (e143). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT The tragic death of 18-year-old Ryan Haight highlighted the ethical, public health, and youth patient safety concerns posed by illicit online nonmedical use of prescription drugs (NUPM) sourcing, leading to a federal law in an effort to address this concern. Yet despite the tragedy and resulting law, the NUPM epidemic in the United States has continued to escalate and represents a dangerous and growing trend among youth and adolescents. A critical point of access associated with youth NUPM is the Internet. Internet use among this vulnerable patient group is ubiquitous and includes new, emerging, and rapidly developing technologies-particularly social media networking (eg, Facebook and Twitter). These unregulated technologies may pose a potential risk for enabling youth NUPM behavior. In order to address limitations of current regulations and promote online safety, we advocate for legislative reform to specifically address NUPM promotion via social media and other new online platforms. Using more comprehensive and modernized federal legislation that anticipates future online developments is critical in substantively addressing youth NUPM behavior occurring through the Internet. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) addiction (epidemiology) adolescent behavior Internet social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent article drug abuse health care policy human non-medical use of prescription medications (NUPM) substance abuse telehealth United States (epidemiology) youth and adolescents LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23892156 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23892156) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 357 TITLE Mental health practitioners' use and attitudes: Regarding the Internet and social media AUTHOR NAMES Deen S.R. Withers A. Hellerstein D.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Deen S.R., serina.deen@ucsf.edu) University of California, San Francisco, Chinatown North Beach Mental Health Services, 729 Filbert Street, San Francisco, CA 94133, United States. (Withers A.; Hellerstein D.J.) Columbia University, New York State Psychiatric Institute, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.R. Deen, University of California, San Francisco, Chinatown North Beach Mental Health Services, 729 Filbert Street, San Francisco, CA 94133, United States. Email: serina.deen@ucsf.edu SOURCE Journal of Psychiatric Practice (2013) 19:6 (454-463). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1527-4160 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Objective: Internet-based technologies, such as email and social media, are being increasingly used by mental health providers. The authors created a survey to better understand mental health providers' practices and attitudes regarding these platforms. Methods: Psychia - trists and psychologists at Columbia and the New York State Psychiatric Institute completed a 24-item multiple choice and free-text survey about their use of and attitudes toward Internet technologies. Results: One hundred and thirty faculty responded to the survey: 70% percent of respondents reported that they were somewhat or more familiar with social media; 20% reported that they sometimes or often searched for information about their patients online; and 60% said that searching for patients online could have a positive role in ongoing psychiatric care. Respondents with fewer years of practice were significantly more likely to use Facebook/Google Plus, texting, and instant messenger in their personal lives, while those with more years of practice were more likely to use Skype professionally. Practitioners who worked in hospital settings were more likely to search online for information about their patients. Practitioners working in outpatient clinics, private practices, and research settings were more likely to use websites, email, and Skype in their practices. Conclusions: Mental health care professionals are starting to incorporate Internet technologies into their professional lives, but they remain divided on the ethics and utility of using these technologies in clinical care. There appear to be differences in practices and attitudes toward the Internet among clinicians with different levels of experience and in different practice settings.© Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to computers Internet mental health care personnel social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article e-mail female human male medical ethics multiple choice test online system outpatient department private practice professional practice psychiatrist psychologist technology text messaging EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Psychiatry (32) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014053898 MEDLINE PMID 24241499 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24241499) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.pra.0000438184.74359.88 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 358 TITLE Social media in the workplace: part two. AUTHOR NAMES Demshar J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Demshar J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Demshar, SOURCE The Florida nurse (2013) 61:4 (11). Date of Publication: Dec 2013 ISSN 0015-4199 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nursing staff social media workplace EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24520631 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24520631) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 359 TITLE Medicines Australia Code of Conduct: Breaches AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Australian Prescriber (2013) 36:6 (210). Date of Publication: December 2013 ISSN 0312-8008 BOOK PUBLISHER NPS MedicineWise, 8/8 Phipps Close, Deakin, Australia. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS atorvastatin celecoxib estradiol plus nomegestrol acetate ezetimibe plus simvastatin fenofibrate generic drug Pneumococcus vaccine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drug legislation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information Australia drug industry drug information drug marketing human information dissemination note prescription social media therapeutic misconception DRUG TRADE NAMES celebrex , AustraliaPfizer lipidil Abbott lipitor , AustraliaPfizer prevenar 13 , AustraliaPfizer vytorin Merck Sharp and Dohme zoely DRUG MANUFACTURERS Abbott Biogen Idec Merck Sharp and Dohme (Australia)Pfizer CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS atorvastatin (134523-00-5, 134523-03-8) celecoxib (169590-42-5) fenofibrate (49562-28-9) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013759965 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 360 TITLE Investigation of alcohol-related social norms among youth aged 14-17 years in Perth, Western Australia: Protocol for a respondent-driven sampling study AUTHOR NAMES Hildebrand J. Maycock B. Howat P. Burns S. Allsop S. Dhaliwal S. Lobo R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hildebrand J., j.hildebrand@curtin.edu.au; Howat P.; Burns S.; Lobo R.) Western Australian Centre for Health Promotion Research, School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. (Maycock B.; Dhaliwal S.) School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. (Howat P.) Centre for Behavioural Research in Cancer Control, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. (Allsop S.) National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Hildebrand, Western Australian Centre for Health Promotion Research, School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. Email: j.hildebrand@curtin.edu.au SOURCE BMJ Open (2013) 3:10 Article Number: e003870. Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Introduction: Alcohol use among young people is a major public health concern in Australia and internationally. Research elucidating social norms influencing alcohol use supports the desire to conform to peers. However, there is a lack of evidence on how social norms are transmitted from the community to young people and between family members and peers, as previous studies are limited to mainly school and university environments. This article describes the proposed process to investigate common alcohol-related norms held by 14-year-olds to 17-year-olds in Perth, Western Australia, and to clarify the process and pathways through which proalcohol norms are transmitted to adolescents. Methods and analysis: This cross-sectional quantitative study will use respondent-driven sampling (RDS) to recruit a sample of 672 adolescents from sporting groups, youth programmes and the community in Perth. Data will be collected with a previously developed and validated multidimensional online survey instrument. A variety of strategies will be explored to aid participation including face-to-face recruitment and survey administration, web-based RDS and a 'mature minor' consent assessment protocol. Data analysis will include descriptive statistics of demographic characteristics, as well as social network and dyadic analyses, to explore the connections between shared understanding of norms and behaviours among individuals and how these translate into reported practices. Ethics and dissemination: This research is expected to extend our understanding of normative development pathways to inform future interventions, and will be widely disseminated through conference presentations, peer-reviewed papers, media channels and community seminars. A study reference group of key health industry stakeholders will be established to encourage integration of study findings into policy and practice, and results will guide the development of community interventions. The Curtin University Human Research Ethics Committee has granted approval for this research. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) alcohol EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) alcohol consumption drinking behavior EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article attitude to health Australia cognition cross-sectional study health care survey human parental consent quantitative study social media social network social status CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS alcohol (64-17-5) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013726574 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003870 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 361 TITLE Nutritional supplement products: Does the label information influence purchasing decisions for the physically active? AUTHOR NAMES Gabriels G. Lambert M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gabriels G., gary.gabriels@uct.ac.za) Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Observatory, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7925, South Africa. (Lambert M., mike.lambert@uct.ac.za) Department of Human BiologyMedical Research Council, Research Unit for Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G. Gabriels, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Observatory, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7925, South Africa. Email: gary.gabriels@uct.ac.za SOURCE Nutrition Journal (2013) 12:1 Article Number: 133. Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1475-2891 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BioMed Central Ltd., Floor 6, 236 Gray's Inn Road, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Background: The increase in sales of nutritional supplement globally can be attributed, in part, to aggressive marketing by manufacturers, rather than because the nutritional supplements have become more effective. Furthermore, the accuracy of the labelling often goes unchallenged. Therefore, any effects of the supplement, may be due to contaminants or adulterants in these products not reflected on the label. Methods. A self-administered questionnaire was used to determine how consumers of nutritional supplements acquired information to assist their decision-making processes, when purchasing a product. The study was approved by the University of Cape Town, Faculty of Health Sciences Human Research Ethics Committee. The questionnaire consisted of seven, closed and open-ended questions. The participants were asked to respond to the questions according to a defined list of statements. A total of 259 participants completed and returned questionnaires. The data and processing of the returned questionnaires was captured using Windows-based Microsoft® Office Excel 2003 SP 1 (Excel © 1985-2003 Microsoft Corporation). Statistica Version 10 (copyright © Stat Soft, Inc. 1984-2011) was used to calculate the descriptive statistics. Results: The main finding of the study was that nearly 70% of the respondents who purchased supplements were strongly influenced by container label information that stipulated that the nutritional supplement product is free of banned substances. The second finding was that just over 50% of the respondents attached importance to the quality of the nutritional supplement product information on the container label. The third finding was that about 40% of the respondents were strongly influenced by the ingredients on the labels when they purchased nutritional supplements. Conclusion: This study, (i) identifies short-comings in current labelling information practices, (ii) provides opportunities to improve label and non-label information and communication, and, (iii) presents the case for quality assurance laboratory "screening testing" of declared and undeclared contaminants and/or adulterants, that could have negative consequences to the consumer. © 2013Gabriels and Lambert; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) consumer health information diet supplementation purchasing EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article container data analysis software decision making dietitian female food packaging human Internet interpersonal communication male open-ended questionnaire pharmacist quality control questionnaire research ethics social media statistics DEVICE TRADE NAMES Excel Microsoft DEVICE MANUFACTURERS Microsoft EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Clinical and Experimental Biochemistry (29) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013706533 MEDLINE PMID 24088193 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24088193) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-2891-12-133 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 362 TITLE Effect of Facebook on the life of Medical University students AUTHOR NAMES Farooqi H. Patel H. Aslam H.M. Ansari I.Q. Khan M. Iqbal N. Rasheed H. Jabbar Q. Khan S.R. Khalid B. Nadeem A. Afroz R. Shafiq S. Mustafa A. Asad N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Farooqi H., irockzzz@hotmail.com; Patel H., hamzapatel_90@yahoo.com; Ansari I.Q., ansari_iqra@yahoo.com; Khan M., mariya.libra@gmail.com; Iqbal N., noureen_4best@yahoo.com; Rasheed H., hira_445@hotmail.com; Jabbar Q., qamar.jbar@hotmail.com; Khan S.R., saqib.raza31@yahoo.com; Khalid B., speak_gently@hotmail.com; Nadeem A., ana17_nadeel@hotmail.com; Afroz R., rounaqafroz@yahoo.com; Shafiq S., savinrao@hotmail.com; Mustafa A., aquagurl_15@hotmail.com; Asad N., nazya.scorpion@gmail.com) Sindh Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. (Aslam H.M., coolaslam8@hotmail.com) Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS H.M. Aslam, Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. Email: coolaslam8@hotmail.com SOURCE International Archives of Medicine (2013) 6:1 Article Number: 40. Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1755-7682 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BioMed Central Ltd., Floor 6, 236 Gray's Inn Road, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Background: Facebook is a social networking service launched in February 2004, owned and operated by Facebook, Inc. As of June 2012, Facebook reports more than 1 billion active users. Objective of study was to evaluate the effect of Facebook on the social life, health and behavior of medical students. Methodology. It was a cross sectional, observational and questionnaire based study conducted in Dow University OF Health Sciences during the period of January 2012 to November 2012. We attempted to interview all the participants who could be approached during the period of the study. Participants were MBBS students, while all students of other courses and programs were taken as exclusion criteria. Approximately 1050 questionnaires were distributed to participants. Fifty questionnaires were rejected due to incomplete answers, yielding 1000 usable responses for an approximate 95% response rate. Informed verbal consent was taken from each participant. Study was ethically approved by Institutional Review Board of Dow University of Health Sciences. All the data was entered and analyzed through SPSS 19. Result: Out of total 1000 participants, males were 400 (40%) and females were 600 (60%). Participants were in the age group of 18-25 years with a mean age of 20.08 years. Most of the participants were using Facebook daily (N = 640, 64%) for around 3-4 hours (N = 401, 40.1%). Majority of them (N = 359, 35.9%) believed that they were equally active on Facebook and in real life while few believed their social life became worse after start using Facebook (N = 372, 37.2%). Most of the participants admitted that they were considered as shy in real world (N = 390, 39.0%) while in the world of Facebook they were considered as fun loving by their friends (N = 603, 60.3%). A large number of participants (N = 715, 75%) complained of mood swings. Conclusion: Youngsters are willing to compromise their health, social life, studies for the sake of fun and entertainment or whatever satisfaction they get after using Facebook. What we observed in our study was that although majority of our subjects showed multiple signs of Facebook addiction, they don't realize it and if even they realize it they don't want to quit Facebook and even if they want to quit, they can't. Our observance concluded that majority of the users are highly addicted. © 2013 Farooqi et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical student social interaction social life social network university student EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article backache cross-sectional study eye disease female headache human interview male mood change observational study personality questionnaire social attitude EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013673002 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1755-7682-6-40 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 363 TITLE Teaching and assessment of ethics and professionalism: A survey of pediatric Program directors AUTHOR NAMES Cook A.F. Sobotka S.A. Ross L.F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cook A.F.) Medical Education Research, Innovation, Teaching and Scholarship Program, Chicago, IL, United States. (Cook A.F.; Ross L.F., lross@uchicago.edu) MacLean Center for Clinical Medial Ethics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. (Ross L.F., lross@uchicago.edu) Section of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. (Sobotka S.A.) Departments of Pediatrics, Medicine, and Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L.F. Ross, Section of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. Email: lross@uchicago.edu SOURCE Academic Pediatrics (2013) 13:6 (570-576). Date of Publication: November-December 2013 ISSN 1876-2859 1876-2867 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Objective The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education requires residency programs to provide instruction in and evaluation of competency in ethics and professionalism. We examined current practices and policies in ethics and professionalism in pediatric training programs, utilization of newly available resources on these topics, and recent concerns about professional behavior raised by social media. Methods From May to August 2012, members of the Association of Pediatric Program Directors identified as categorical program directors in the APPD database were surveyed regarding ethics and professionalism practices in their programs, including structure of their curricula, methods of trainee assessment, use of nationally available resources, and policies regarding social media. Results The response rate was 61% (122 of 200). Most pediatric programs continue to teach ethics and professionalism in an unstructured manner. Many pediatric program directors are unaware of available ethics and professionalism resources. Although most programs lack rigorous evaluation of trainee competency in ethics and professionalism, 30% (35 of 116) of program directors stated they had not allowed a trainee to graduate or sit for an examination because of unethical or unprofessional conduct. Most programs do not have formal policies regarding social media use by trainees, and expectations vary widely. Conclusions Pediatric training programs are slowly adopting the educational mandates for ethics and professionalism instruction. Resources now exist that can facilitate curriculum development in both traditional content areas such as informed consent and privacy as well as newer content areas such as social media use. Copyright © 2013 by Academic Pediatric Association. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education medical ethics professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS administrative personnel article curriculum female graduate health care policy health care utilization health program health service health survey human male medical student normal human social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013728824 MEDLINE PMID 24238684 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24238684) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2013.07.009 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 364 TITLE Examination of social networking professionalism among dental and dental hygiene students. AUTHOR NAMES Henry R.K. Molnar A.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Henry R.K., Henry.358@osu.edu) Division of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, 3082 Postle Hall, 305 W. 12 Ave., Columbus, OH 43210;. (Molnar A.L.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.K. Henry, Division of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, 3082 Postle Hall, 305 W. 12 Ave., Columbus, OH 43210;. Email: Henry.358@osu.edu SOURCE Journal of dental education (2013) 77:11 (1425-1430). Date of Publication: Nov 2013 ISSN 1930-7837 (electronic) ABSTRACT Becoming a dental professional requires one to apply ethical decision making skills and demonstrate high standards of professionalism in practice, including the way professionals present themselves to the public. With social media as an evergrowing part of personal and professional communications, this study aimed to determine the accessibility, amount, and type of unprofessional content on Facebook profiles of dental hygiene and dental students in a college of dentistry. The authors evaluated the online profiles of all 499 dental and dental hygiene students at The Ohio State University using objective measures that included existence of a profile, current privacy settings, and access to personally identifiable information. A sample of profiles were evaluated for unprofessional content including photos, comments, and wall posts. The majority of these students were found to use Facebook, with 61 percent having Facebook profiles. Dental hygiene students were more likely to have a Facebook profile than were dental students: 72.6 percent and 59.1 percent, respectively (p=0.027). The majority of the students' profiles had some form of privacy setting enabled, with only 4 percent being entirely open to the public. Fewer than 2 percent of the students allowed non-friends access to personal information. Based on in-depth analysis of the profiles, fourteen (5.8 percent) instances of unprofessionalism were recorded; the most common unprofessional content involved substance abuse. This study found that these dental and dental hygiene students frequently possessed an identifiable Facebook account and nearly half had some kind of personal information on their profile that could potentially be shared with the public. In some instances, the students gave patients, faculty, and potential employers access to content that is not reflective of a dental professional. Academic institutions should consider implementing policies that bring awareness to and address the use of social media in a professional environment. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dental student professional misconduct social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS academic integrity addiction article chi square distribution confidentiality dental hygiene students dental students education female human literature male mouth hygiene professionalism social media social networking sites United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24192407 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24192407) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 365 TITLE Examination of social networking professionalism among dental and dental hygiene students AUTHOR NAMES Henry R.K. Molnar A.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Henry R.K.; Molnar A.L.) Division of Dental Hygiene, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, 3082 Postle Hall, 305 W. 12 Ave., Columbus, OH 43210;. Henry.358@osu.edu SOURCE Journal of dental education (2013) 77:11 (1425-1430). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2013 ISSN 1930-7837 (electronic) ABSTRACT Becoming a dental professional requires one to apply ethical decision making skills and demonstrate high standards of professionalism in practice, including the way professionals present themselves to the public. With social media as an evergrowing part of personal and professional communications, this study aimed to determine the accessibility, amount, and type of unprofessional content on Facebook profiles of dental hygiene and dental students in a college of dentistry. The authors evaluated the online profiles of all 499 dental and dental hygiene students at The Ohio State University using objective measures that included existence of a profile, current privacy settings, and access to personally identifiable information. A sample of profiles were evaluated for unprofessional content including photos, comments, and wall posts. The majority of these students were found to use Facebook, with 61 percent having Facebook profiles. Dental hygiene students were more likely to have a Facebook profile than were dental students: 72.6 percent and 59.1 percent, respectively (p=0.027). The majority of the students' profiles had some form of privacy setting enabled, with only 4 percent being entirely open to the public. Fewer than 2 percent of the students allowed non-friends access to personal information. Based on in-depth analysis of the profiles, fourteen (5.8 percent) instances of unprofessionalism were recorded; the most common unprofessional content involved substance abuse. This study found that these dental and dental hygiene students frequently possessed an identifiable Facebook account and nearly half had some kind of personal information on their profile that could potentially be shared with the public. In some instances, the students gave patients, faculty, and potential employers access to content that is not reflective of a dental professional. Academic institutions should consider implementing policies that bring awareness to and address the use of social media in a professional environment. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dental student professional misconduct social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS addiction chi square distribution confidentiality education female human literature male mouth hygiene social media United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24192407 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24192407) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 366 TITLE Opting in to online professionalism: social media and pediatrics AUTHOR NAMES Kind T. Patel P.D. Lie D.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kind T., tkind@childrensnational.org) Department of Pediatrics, Children's National Medical Center, George Washington University, 111 Michigan Ave, NW, Washington, DC 20010, United States. (Patel P.D.) Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, United States. (Lie D.A.) Department of Family Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of University, Los Angeles, CA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Kind, Department of Pediatrics, Children's National Medical Center, George Washington University, 111 Michigan Ave, NW, Washington, DC 20010, United States. Email: tkind@childrensnational.org SOURCE Pediatrics (2013) 132:5 (792-795). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2013 ISSN 1098-4275 (electronic) 0031-4005 BOOK PUBLISHER American Academy of Pediatrics, 141 Northwest Point Blvd, P.O. Box 927, Elk Grove Village, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) pediatrics professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical practice human information processing Internet medical education medical society note online system patient right priority journal professional competence teacher EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013698450 MEDLINE PMID 24144705 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24144705) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2013-2521 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 367 TITLE Growing Right Onto Wellness (GROW): A family-centered, community-based obesity prevention randomized controlled trial for preschool child-parent pairs AUTHOR NAMES Po'e E.K. Heerman W.J. Mistry R.S. Barkin S.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Po'e E.K.; Heerman W.J.; Mistry R.S.; Barkin S.L., shari.barkin@vanderbilt.edu) Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2146 Belcourt Ave, Nashville, TN 37212, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.L. Barkin, Diabetes Research and Training Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 2200 Children's Way, Doctor's Office Tower 8232, Nashville, TN 37232-9225, United States. Email: shari.barkin@vanderbilt.edu SOURCE Contemporary Clinical Trials (2013) 36:2 (436-449). Date of Publication: November 2013 ISSN 1551-7144 1559-2030 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Growing Right Onto Wellness (GROW) is a randomized controlled trial that tests the efficacy of a family-centered, community-based, behavioral intervention to prevent childhood obesity among preschool-aged children. Focusing on parent-child pairs, GROW utilizes a multi-level framework, which accounts for macro (i.e., built-environment) and micro (i.e., genetics) level systems that contribute to the childhood obesity epidemic.Six hundred parent-child pairs will be randomized to a 3-year healthy lifestyle intervention or a 3-year school readiness program. Eligible children are enrolled between ages 3 and 5, are from minority communities, and are not obese. The principal site for the GROW intervention is local community recreation centers and libraries.The primary outcome is childhood body mass index (BMI) trajectory at the end of the three-year study period. In addition to other anthropometric measurements, mediators and moderators of growth are considered, including genetics, accelerometry, and diet recall.GROW is a staged intensity intervention, consisting of intensive, maintenance, and sustainability phases. Throughout the study, parents build skills in nutrition, physical activity, and parenting, concurrently forming new social networks. Participants are taught goal-setting, self-monitoring, and problem solving techniques to facilitate sustainable behavior change. The GROW curriculum uses low health literacy communication and social media to communicate key health messages. The control arm is administered to both control and intervention participants.By conducting this trial in public community centers, and by implementing a family-centered approach to sustainable healthy childhood growth, we aim to develop an exportable community-based intervention to address the expanding public health crisis of pediatric obesity. © 2013 Elsevier Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) childhood obesity community care family centered care randomized controlled trial (topic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS accelerometry article body mass child growth child parent relation conceptual framework dietary intake genetics health literacy human informed consent lifestyle modification nutrition parent physical activity problem solving public health self monitoring social media social network study design EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013621781 MEDLINE PMID 24012890 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24012890) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2013.08.013 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 368 TITLE The impact of social media on business and ethical practices in dietetics AUTHOR NAMES Ayres E.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ayres E.J.) Laboratory for Informatics Development, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E.J. Ayres, Laboratory for Informatics Development, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States. SOURCE Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (2013) 113:11 (1539-1543). Date of Publication: November 2013 ISSN 2212-2672 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier, P.O. Box 211, Amsterdam, Netherlands. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dietetics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality ethics financial management human legal aspect medical ethics methodology privacy risk assessment LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24144076 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24144076) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2013.09.020 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 369 TITLE Contemporary issues in medical professionalism challenges and opportunities. AUTHOR NAMES Reed D.A. Mueller P.S. Hafferty F.W. Brennan M.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Reed D.A.; Mueller P.S.; Hafferty F.W.; Brennan M.D.) Program in Professionalism and Ethics at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D.A. Reed, Program in Professionalism and Ethics at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, USA. SOURCE Minnesota medicine (2013) 96:11 (44-47). Date of Publication: Nov 2013 ISSN 0026-556X ABSTRACT Physician organizations, academic institutions and accrediting bodies agree that professionalism is important to medicine. A number of them have created codes of conduct and competencies related to professionalism. Yet studies have shown that physicians face challenges as they seek to put the principles of professionalism into practice. This article examines four realities of medicine today-the potential for conflicts of interest, the advent of social media, the lack of professionalism education beyond medical school and residency, and the lack of support from organizations for which physicians work-that challenge medical professionalism. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical competence medical ethics physician attitude EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article conflict of interest education ethics human medical education organization social media standard United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24428019 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24428019) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 370 TITLE Will the revised NICE guidelines fuel population caesarean rates in Britain? AUTHOR NAMES Padmadas S.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Padmadas S.S., S.Padmadas@soton.ac.uk) Centre for Global Health, Population, Poverty and Policy, ESRC Centre for Population Change, Division of Social Statistics and Demography, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.S. Padmadas, Centre for Global Health, Population, Poverty and Policy, ESRC Centre for Population Change, Division of Social Statistics and Demography, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom. Email: S.Padmadas@soton.ac.uk SOURCE Public Health (2013) 127:11 (1038-1040). Date of Publication: November 2013 ISSN 0033-3506 1476-5616 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier, P.O. Box 211, Amsterdam, Netherlands. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cesarean section health care organization National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence practice guideline United Kingdom EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS age distribution article childbirth clinical competence clinical decision making elective surgery evidence based medicine fertility health care cost health care need health care planning health care policy health care system home delivery human institutional care labor complication (complication) law suit lifestyle maternal age maternal care maternal obesity medical ethics migration morbidity national health service patient decision making patient information patient preference personal experience pregnancy complication (complication) public health risk factor social media social network surgical risk trend study EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Obstetrics and Gynecology (10) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013747468 MEDLINE PMID 24220203 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24220203) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2013.08.017 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 371 TITLE Social media: proceed with caution. AUTHOR NAMES Barry M.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Barry M.E.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.E. Barry, SOURCE The American nurse (2013) 45:6 (9). Date of Publication: 2013 Nov-Dec ISSN 0098-1486 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality nursing professional misconduct social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article child female health insurance human legal aspect pediatric nursing United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24520646 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24520646) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 372 TITLE Priorities for autism spectrum disorder risk communication and ethics AUTHOR NAMES Yudell M. Tabor H.K. Dawson G. Rossi J. Newschaffer C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Yudell M., may27@drexel.edu; Rossi J.; Newschaffer C.) School of Public Health, Drexel University, MS 1032, 1505 Race Street, Philadelphia, PA 19102, United States. (Tabor H.K.) University of Washington, United States. (Tabor H.K.) Seattle Children's Research Institute, United States. (Dawson G.) University of North Carolina, Autism Speaks, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Yudell, School of Public Health, Drexel University, MS 1032, 1505 Race Street, Philadelphia, PA 19102, United States. Email: may27@drexel.edu SOURCE Autism (2013) 17:6 (701-722). Date of Publication: November 2013 ISSN 1362-3613 1461-7005 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Ltd, 55 City Road, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorders are an issue of increasing public health significance. The incidence of autism spectrum disorders has been increasing in recent years, and they are associated with significant personal and financial impacts for affected persons and their families. In recent years, a large number of scientific studies have been undertaken, which investigate genetic and environmental risk factors for autism, with more studies underway. At present, much remains unknown regarding autism spectrum disorder risk factors, but the emerging picture of causation is in many cases complex, with multiple genes and gene-environment interactions being at play. The complexity and uncertainty surrounding autism spectrum disorder risk factors raise a number of questions regarding the ethical considerations that should be taken into account when undertaking autism spectrum disorder risk communication. At present, however, little has been written regarding autism spectrum disorder risk communication and ethics. This article summarizes the findings of a recent conference investigating ethical considerations and policy recommendations in autism spectrum disorder risk communication, which to the authors' knowledge is the first of its kind. Here, the authors discuss a number of issues, including uncertainty; comprehension; inadvertent harm; justice; and the appropriate roles of clinicians, scientists, and the media in autism spectrum disorder risk communication. © The Author(s) 2012. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) autism health care planning interpersonal communication medical ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confusion (uncertainty) consensus development genotype environment interaction health care organization health care personnel human information dissemination patient advocacy priority journal research risk factor scientist social media translating (language) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013695281 MEDLINE PMID 22917844 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22917844) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312453511 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 373 TITLE Policing online professionalism: Are we too alarmist? AUTHOR NAMES Lerner B.H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lerner B.H., barron.lerner@nyumc.org) Divisions of General Internal Medicine and Medical Ethics, New York University School of Medicine, 462 First Ave, Old Bellevue, New York, NY 10016, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B.H. Lerner, Divisions of General Internal Medicine and Medical Ethics, New York University School of Medicine, 462 First Ave, Old Bellevue, New York, NY 10016, United States. Email: barron.lerner@nyumc.org SOURCE JAMA Internal Medicine (2013) 173:19 (1767-1768). Date of Publication: 28 Oct 2013 ISSN 2168-6106 BOOK PUBLISHER American Medical Association, 515 North State Street, Chicago, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS bioethics confidentiality health insurance medical ethics medical student note police practice guideline priority journal EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013698375 MEDLINE PMID 23979294 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23979294) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.9983 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 374 TITLE A systematic review of methods for studying consumer health YouTube videos, with implications for systematic reviews AUTHOR NAMES Sampson M. Cumber J. Li C. Pound C.M. Fuller A. Harrison D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Sampson M., msampson@cheo.on.ca) Library Services, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Canada. (Cumber J.; Harrison D.) Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Canada. (Li C.) Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Canada. (Pound C.M.) Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Canada. (Pound C.M.) Department of Pediatrics, Division of Consulting Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Canada. (Fuller A.) Public Relations, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Canada. (Harrison D.) School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Canada. (Harrison D.) Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Australia. (Harrison D.) Melbourne School of Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Sampson, Library Services, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Canada. Email: msampson@cheo.on.ca SOURCE PeerJ (2013) 2013:1 Article Number: e147. Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 2167-8359 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER PeerJ Inc., PO Box 614, Corte Madera, United States. ABSTRACT Background. YouTube is an increasingly important medium for consumer health information-with content provided by healthcare professionals, government and non-government organizations, industry, and consumers themselves.It is a rapidly developing area of study for healthcare researchers.We examine the methods used in reviews of YouTube consumer health videos to identify trends and best practices. Methods andMaterials. Published reviews of consumer-oriented health-related YouTube videos were identified through PubMed. Data extracted fromthese studies included type of journal, topic, characteristics of the search, methods of review including number of reviewers and method to achieve consensus between reviewers, inclusion and exclusion criteria, characteristics of the videos reported, ethical oversight, and follow-up. Results. Thirty-three studies were identified.Most were recent and published in specialty journals. Typically, these included more than 100 videos, and were examined by multiple reviewers.Most studies described characteristics of the videos, number of views, and sometime characteristics of the viewers. Accuracy of portrayal of the health issue under consideration was a common focus. Conclusion. Optimal transparency and reproducibility of studies of YouTube healthrelated videos can be achieved by following guidance designed for systematic review reporting, with attention to several elements specific to the video medium. Particularly when seeking to replicate consumer viewing behavior, investigators should consider the method used to select search terms, and use a snowballing rather than a sequential screening approach. Discontinuation protocols for online screening of relevance ranked search results is an area identified for further development. © 2013 Sampson et al. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) consumer health information social media videorecording EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article dizziness follow up human internal medicine medical information medical literature outcome assessment public health service publication reproducibility snowball sample systematic review systematic review (topic) vertigo EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013636341 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.147 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 375 TITLE Young physicians' recall about pediatric training in ethics and professionalism and its practical utility AUTHOR NAMES Cook A.F. Ross L.F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cook A.F.) Medical Education Research, Innovation, Teaching and Scholarship Program, University of Chicago, Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States. (Cook A.F.; Ross L.F., lross@uchicago.edu) MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. (Ross L.F., lross@uchicago.edu) Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. (Ross L.F., lross@uchicago.edu) Department of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL 60637, United States. (Ross L.F., lross@uchicago.edu) Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L.F. Ross, Department of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL 60637, United States. Email: lross@uchicago.edu SOURCE Journal of Pediatrics (2013) 163:4 (1196-1201). Date of Publication: October 2013 ISSN 0022-3476 1097-6833 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, United States. ABSTRACT Objective: To assess the adequacy of ethics and professionalism education in residency by examining the recollections of young pediatricians in practice. Study design: We surveyed a random sample of members of the American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Young Physicians between February and June 2012. Results: The majority of young pediatricians reported that ethics and professionalism were taught ad hoc in their training programs. Compared with physicians in practice for >5 years, those in practice for ≤5 years were significantly more likely to report having had an organized curriculum (72 of 181 [40%] vs 27 of 113 [24%]; P <.01) and that the ethics and professionalism training in their program was adequate (124 of 180 [69%] vs 62 of 113 [55%]). Of the topics encountered in practice by at least two-thirds of pediatricians, more than two-thirds of the respondents stated that residency training adequately prepared them to address issues of consent, privacy, truth-telling, and child abuse/neglect, but less than one-third felt adequately prepared to address conduct on social media and requests for prescriptions by family, friends, and colleagues outside of clinical encounters. Conclusion: The majority of recent graduates from pediatric training programs described themselves as competent to address the ethical and professionalism issues faced in practice, but nonetheless reported gaps in their education. As pediatric residency programs adopt more structured curricula for ethics and professionalism education, issues commonly faced by practitioners should be incorporated. Copyright © 2013 Mosby Inc. All rights reserved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics pediatrician professionalism recall residency education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article child neglect education program family female friend human male medical practice prescription priority journal privacy random sample social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013607463 MEDLINE PMID 23706361 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23706361) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.04.006 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 376 TITLE Newsflash: Pediatric residency and medical school can't teach everything AUTHOR NAMES Hoffman A. Bratcher D. Lantos J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hoffman A.; Bratcher D.) Department of Pediatrics, University of Missouri, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics, Kansas City, MO, United States. (Lantos J., jlantos@cmh.edu) Children's Mercy Bioethics Center, University of Missouri, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics, 2401 Gillham Rd, Kansas City, MO 64108, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Lantos, Children's Mercy Bioethics Center, University of Missouri, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics, 2401 Gillham Rd, Kansas City, MO 64108, United States. Email: jlantos@cmh.edu SOURCE Journal of Pediatrics (2013) 163:4 (939-941). Date of Publication: October 2013 ISSN 0022-3476 1097-6833 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education medical school pediatrician EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS child abuse clinical practice curriculum editorial human lifelong learning medical profession medical student priority journal professionalism resident social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013607417 MEDLINE PMID 23809053 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23809053) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.05.041 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 377 TITLE I just played one on TV AUTHOR NAMES Taylor V.H. Forhan M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Taylor V.H.) University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. (Forhan M.) University of Alberta Edmonton, AB, Canada. SOURCE CMAJ (2013) 185:14 (1288). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2013 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) 0820-3946 BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Medical Association, 1867 Alta Vista Drive, Ottawa, Canada. dahlia@car.ca EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical information practice guideline television EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS autoregulation bioethics drug industry food safety health care personnel Internet neoplasm note physician professionalism public figure scientist social media television viewing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013677241 MEDLINE PMID 24043657 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24043657) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.122103 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 378 TITLE "I have the right to a private life": medical students' views about professionalism in a digital world AUTHOR NAMES Ross S. Lai K. Walton J.M. Kirwan P. White J.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ross S.; Lai K.; Walton J.M.; Kirwan P.; White J.S.) University of Alberta , Canada SOURCE Medical teacher (2013) 35:10 (826-831). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2013 ISSN 1466-187X (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Social media site use is ubiquitous, particularly Facebook. Postings on social media can have an impact on the perceived professionalism of students and practitioners.AIMS: In this study, we explored the attitudes and understanding of undergraduate medical students towards professionalism, with a specific focus on online behaviour.METHODS: A volunteer sample of students (n = 236) responded to an online survey about understanding of professionalism and perceptions of professionalism in online environments. Respondents were encouraged to provide free text examples and to elaborate on their responses through free text comments. Descriptive analyzes and emergent themes analysis were carried out.RESULTS: Respondents were nearly unanimous on most questions of professionalism in the workplace, while 43% felt that students should act professionally at all times (including free time). Sixty-four free text comments revealed three themes: "free time is private time";" professionalism is unrealistic as a way of life"; and "professionalism should be a way of life".CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate a disconnect between what students report of what they understand of professionalism, and what students feel is appropriate and inappropriate in both online and real life behaviour. Curriculum needs to target understanding of professionalism in online and real environments and communicate realistic expectations for students. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health personnel attitude professional standard psychology social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Canada human medical student socioeconomics LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23826730 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23826730) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2013.802301 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 379 TITLE The use of social-networking sites in medical education AUTHOR NAMES Cartledge P. Miller M. Phillips B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cartledge P.; Miller M.; Phillips B.) Yorkshire School of Paediatrics , UK SOURCE Medical teacher (2013) 35:10 (847-857). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2013 ISSN 1466-187X (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: A social-network site is a dedicated website or application which enables users to communicate with each other and share information, comments, messages, videos and images.AIMS: This review aimed to ascertain if "social-networking sites have been used successfully in medical education to deliver educational material", and whether "healthcare professionals, and students, are engaging with social-networking sites for educational purposes".METHOD: A systematic-review was undertaken using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. Eight databases were searched with pre-defined search terms, limits and inclusion criteria. Data was extracted into a piloted data-table prior to the narrative-synthesis of the Quality, Utility, Extent, Strength, Target and Setting of the evidence.RESULTS: 1047 articles were identified. Nine articles were reviewed with the majority assessing learner satisfaction. Higher outcome measures were rarely investigated. Educators used Facebook, Twitter, and a custom-made website, MedicineAfrica to achieve their objectives.CONCLUSIONS: Social-networking sites have been employed without problems of professionalism, and received positive feedback from learners. However, there is no solid evidence base within the literature that social-networking is equally or more effective than other media available for educational purposes. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) consumer attitude medical student procedures social network utilization EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS feedback system health personnel attitude human medical education social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23841681 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23841681) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2013.804909 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 380 TITLE Editorial: social media and the new e-professionalism. AUTHOR NAMES Cleary M. Ferguson C. Jackson D. Watson R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cleary M.; Ferguson C.; Jackson D.; Watson R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Cleary, SOURCE Contemporary nurse (2013) 45:2 (152-154). Date of Publication: Oct 2013 ISSN 1037-6178 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professional competence social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24422224 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24422224) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 381 TITLE The issues surrounding social network sites and healthcare professionals AUTHOR NAMES Azizi T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Azizi T., taranehazizi@nhs.net) Operating Department, Main Theatres, Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Ethelbert Road, Canterbury, Kent CT1 3NG SOURCE Journal of perioperative practice (2013) 23:10 (233-236). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2013 ISSN 1750-4589 ABSTRACT This article discusses issues surrounding online social networking, and the implications of the use of these sites by healthcare professionals. The article provides guidance to healthcare professionals, as the increased use of sites like Facebook and Twitter have the potential to bring risks to healthcare. Use of these websites can be a very grey area, and boundaries need to be clearly set to ensure protection of service users and healthcare staff alike. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care personnel medical ethics practice guideline social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality employment ethics human Internet legislation and jurisprudence privacy professional misconduct United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24279039 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24279039) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 382 TITLE The issues surrounding social network sites and healthcare professionals. AUTHOR NAMES Azizi T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Azizi T., taranehazizi@nhs.net) Operating Department, Main Theatres, Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Ethelbert Road, Canterbury, Kent CT1 3NG. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Azizi, Operating Department, Main Theatres, Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Ethelbert Road, Canterbury, Kent CT1 3NG. Email: taranehazizi@nhs.net SOURCE Journal of perioperative practice (2013) 23:10 (233-236). Date of Publication: Oct 2013 ISSN 1750-4589 ABSTRACT This article discusses issues surrounding online social networking, and the implications of the use of these sites by healthcare professionals. The article provides guidance to healthcare professionals, as the increased use of sites like Facebook and Twitter have the potential to bring risks to healthcare. Use of these websites can be a very grey area, and boundaries need to be clearly set to ensure protection of service users and healthcare staff alike. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care personnel medical ethics practice guideline professional misconduct social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality employment ethics human Internet legal aspect privacy United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24279039 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24279039) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 383 TITLE Journal bibliometrics indicators and citation ethics: A discussion of current issues AUTHOR NAMES Huggett S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Huggett S., s.huggett@elsevier.com) Boulevard, Langford Lane Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 1AL, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Huggett, Boulevard, Langford Lane Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 1AL, United Kingdom. Email: s.huggett@elsevier.com SOURCE Atherosclerosis (2013) 230:2 (275-277). Date of Publication: October 2013 ISSN 0021-9150 1879-1484 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ireland Ltd, P.O. Box 85, Limerick, Ireland. ABSTRACT Science has recently been accelerating at a fast rate, resulting in what has been called "information overload" and more recently "filter failure". In this perspective, journal performance indicators can play an important role in journal evaluation. Opinions on the appropriate use of journal-level bibliometrics indicators can be divided but they have now long been used as measures in research evaluation, and many editors see it as part of their editorial duty to try and improve bibliometrics indicators and rankings for their journal. There are various techniques through which this can be attempted, some more ethical than others. Some editors may try to boost the bibliometrics performance of their journals through gratuitous citations. This is problematic because citations are meant to provide useful references, scientifically justifiable, to previously published literature. As such citations can be used as widely accepted measures of scientific impact. Therefore, superfluous citations can distort the validity of bibliometrics indicators. It might be tempting to try to improve a journal's bibliometrics rankings at all costs, but these are only as meaningful as the data that feed into them. Exceedingly inflated indicators due to unethical behaviours can damage the reputation of a journal and its editors, and can lead to a loss of quality manuscript submissions, which in turn is likely to affect the journal's future citation impact. © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) bibliometrics ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article atherosclerosis literature priority journal social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013599909 MEDLINE PMID 24075756 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24075756) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.07.051 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 384 TITLE Re: online professionalism and Facebook - falling through the generation gap. AUTHOR NAMES Dowling-Mardon G.M. Richards B.J. Stone B.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Dowling-Mardon G.M.; Richards B.J.; Stone B.A.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G.M. Dowling-Mardon, SOURCE Medical teacher (2013) 35:3 (259). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1466-187X (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to health confidentiality medical staff medical student professional standard social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS female human male note psychological aspect LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23327599 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23327599) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 385 TITLE A social network analysis on clinical education of diabetic foot AUTHOR NAMES Shokoohi M. Nedjat S. Majdzadeh R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Shokoohi M., shokouhi.mostafa@gmail.com) Research Center for Modeling in Health, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. (Nedjat S., nedjatsan@tums.ac.ir; Majdzadeh R., rezamajd@tums.ac.ir) School of Public Health, and Knowledge Utilization Research Center (KURC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, #12, Nosrat East North Kargar, Tehran, Iran. (Majdzadeh R., rezamajd@tums.ac.ir) Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Majdzadeh, School of Public Health, and Knowledge Utilization Research Center (KURC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, #12, Nosrat East North Kargar, Tehran, Iran. SOURCE Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders (2013) 12:1 Article Number: 44. Date of Publication: 20 Sep 2013 ISSN 2251-6581 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BioMed Central Ltd., info@biomedcentral.com ABSTRACT Introduction: Identification of Educational Influentials (EIs) in clinical settings helps considerably to knowledge transfer among health and medical practice providers. The aim of this study was identifying EIs in diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) by medical students (clerks, interns and residents) and providing their relational pattern in this subject.Methods: Subjects were medical students at clerk, intern and resident levels in a local educational hospital. A standard questionnaire with four domains (knowledge, communication, participation and professional ethics) was used for identifying EIs. Students introduced those people with these characteristics who referred them for DFU. Respective communication networks were drawn as intra-group (such as resident-resident) and inter-group (such as intern-resident) networks and quantitative criteria of density, in-degree and out-degree centrality and reciprocity were measured.Results: The network density of clerks-residents (0.024) and interns-residents (0.038) were higher than clerks-attends (0.015) and interns-attends (0.05); indicating that there were more consulting interactions in former networks than the latter. Degree centrality in residents-related networks (clerks-residents = 2.3; interns-residents = 2.6) were higher than attends-related ones (clerks-attends = 1.1; interns-attends = 1.7), while they were not statistically significant. However, In-degree centralization, which indicating a degree of variance of the whole network of ingoing relationships, in attends-related networks was greater than resident-related networks.Conclusion: Resident were consulted with almost as same as attends on DFU. It showed that residents were playing a remarkable role in knowledge transfer and they can be considered as EIs in this clinical setting. It seemed that the availability was the main reason for this key role. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical education diabetic foot social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article centralization consultation human interpersonal communication medical ethics medical student patient referral professional knowledge quantitative analysis questionnaire residency education EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Orthopedic Surgery (33) Internal Medicine (6) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014846883 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2251-6581-12-44 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 386 TITLE Virtual colleagues, virtually colleagues- Physicians' use of Twitter: A population-based observational study AUTHOR NAMES Brynolf A. Johansson S. Appelgren E. Lynoe N. Bonamy A-K.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Brynolf A., anne.brynolf@gmail.com; Johansson S.; Bonamy A-K.E.) Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. (Appelgren E.) Department of Journalism, School of Social Sciences, Södertörn University, Huddinge, Sweden. (Lynoe N.) Stockholm Center for Healthcare Ethics, LIME, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Brynolf, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Email: anne.brynolf@gmail.com SOURCE BMJ Open (2013) 3:7 Article Number: e002988. Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate potential violations of patient confidentiality or other breaches of medical ethics committed by physicians and medical students active on the social networking site Twitter. Design: Population-based cross-sectional observational study. Setting: The social networking site Twitter (Swedishspeaking users, n=298819). Population: Physicians and medical students (Swedish-speaking users, n=237) active on the social networking site Twitter between July 2007 and March 2012. Main outcome measure: Postings that reflect unprofessional behaviour and ethical breaches among physicians and medical students. Results: In all, 237 Twitter accounts were established as held by physicians and medical students and a total of 13 780 tweets were analysed by content. In all, 276 (1.9%) tweets were labelled as 'unprofessional'. Among these, 26 (0.2%) tweets written by 15 (6.3%) physicians and medical students included information that could violate patient privacy. No information on the personal ID number or names was disclosed, but parts of the patient documentation or otherwise specific indicatory information on patients were found. Unprofessional tweets were more common among users writing under a pseudonym and among medical students. Conclusions: In this study of physicians and medical students on Twitter, we observed potential violations of patient privacy and other breaches of medical ethics. Our findings underline that every physician and medical student has to consider his or her presence on social networking sites. It remains to be investigated if the introduction of social networking site guidelines for medical professionals will improve awareness. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) human rights abuse physician attitude social network student attitude EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article cross-sectional study human medical documentation medical ethics medical student observational study patient information physician privacy professional secrecy EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013553313 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002988 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 387 TITLE 'Have you seen what is on Facebook?' the use of social networking software by healthcare professions students AUTHOR NAMES White J. Kirwan P. Lai K. Walton J. Ross S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (White J., jswhite1@ualberta.ca; Kirwan P.) Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. (Lai K.; Ross S.) Department of Family Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. (Walton J.) Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. White, Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. Email: jswhite1@ualberta.ca SOURCE BMJ Open (2013) 3:7 Article Number: e003013. Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Objective: The use of social networking software has become ubiquitous in our society. The aim of this study was to explore the attitudes and experiences of healthcare professional students using Facebook at our school, to determine if there is a need for development of policy to assist students in this area. Design: A mixed-methods approach was employed, using semistructured interviews to identify themes which were explored using an online survey. A combination of descriptive statistics and thematic analysis was used for analysis. Setting: Healthcare professions education programmes at a large Canadian university. Participants: Students of medicine, nursing, pharmacy, speech and language pathology, occupational therapy, physical therapy, dentistry, dental hygiene and medical laboratory Science were invited to participate. 14 participants were interviewed, and 682 participants responded to an online survey; the female: male balance was 3 : 1. Results: 14 interviews were analysed in-depth, and 682 students responded to the survey (17% response rate). 93% reported current Facebook use. Themes identified included patterns of use and attitudes to friendship, attitudes to online privacy, breaches of professional behaviour on Facebook and attitudes to guidelines relating to Facebook use. A majority considered posting of the following material unprofessional: use of alcohol/drugs, crime, obscenity/nudity/sexual content, patient/client information, criticism of others. 44% reported seeing such material posted by a colleague, and 27% reported posting such material themselves. A majority of participants agreed that guidelines for Facebook use would be beneficial. Conclusions: Social networking software use, specifically Facebook use, was widespread among healthcare students at our school who responded to our survey. Our results highlight some of the challenges which can accompany the use of this new technology and offer potential insights to help understand the pedagogy and practices of Facebook use in this population, and to help students navigate the dilemmas associated with becoming 21st century healthcare professionals. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Facebook health care personnel social network software EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS alcohol consumption article attitude Canada controlled study crime dentistry drug use e-mail health care health care policy health survey human medical education medical student medical technology mouth hygiene nudity nursing obscenity occupational therapy online analysis pharmacy physiotherapy practice guideline privacy school semi structured interview sex ratio sexual abuse speech and language assessment student attitude thematic analysis university hospital EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Occupational Health and Industrial Medicine (35) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013553322 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003013 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 388 TITLE Graduating pharmacy students' perspectives on e-professionalism and social media AUTHOR NAMES Ness G.L. Sheehan A.H. Snyder M.E. Jordan J. Cunningham J.E. Gettig J.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ness G.L.; Sheehan A.H.; Snyder M.E.; Jordan J.; Cunningham J.E.; Gettig J.P.) Purdue University College of Pharmacy, Indianapolis, Indiana ; Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana ; US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland SOURCE American journal of pharmaceutical education (2013) 77:7 (146). Date of Publication: 12 Sep 2013 ISSN 1553-6467 (electronic) ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To determine the use patterns of social media among graduating pharmacy students, characterize students' views and opinions of professionalism on popular social media sites, and compare responses about social media behavior among students seeking different types of employment.METHODS: All graduating pharmacy students (n=516) at Purdue University, The University of Findlay, Butler University, and Midwestern University were invited to complete a survey instrument during the fall semester of 2011.RESULTS: Of 212 (41%) students who responded to the survey, 93% (194/209) had a social media profile. Seventy-four percent (120/162) of participants felt they should edit their social media profiles prior to applying for a job.CONCLUSIONS: Many graduating pharmacy students use social media; however, there appears to be a growing awareness of the importance of presenting a more professional image online as they near graduation and begin seeking employment as pharmacists. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet job finding pharmacy student social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human pharmacist LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24052649 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24052649) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5688/ajpe777146 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 389 TITLE Dental fear and anxiety in children and adolescents: qualitative study using YouTube. AUTHOR NAMES Gao X. Hamzah S.H. Yiu C.K. McGrath C. King N.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gao X.) Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. (Hamzah S.H.; Yiu C.K.; McGrath C.; King N.M.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS X. Gao, Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. Email: gaoxl@hku.hk SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2013) 15:2 (e29). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT Dental fear and anxiety (DFA) refers to the fear of and anxiety towards going to the dentist. It exists in a considerable proportion of children and adolescents and is a major dilemma in pediatric dental practice. As an Internet social medium with increasing popularity, the video-sharing website YouTube offers a useful data source for understanding health behaviors and perceptions of the public. Using YouTube as a platform, this qualitative study aimed to examine the manifestations, impacts, and origins of DFA in children and adolescents from the public's perspective. To retrieve relevant information, we searched YouTube using the keywords "dental fear", "dental anxiety", and "dental phobia". Videos in English expressing a layperson's views or experience on children's or adolescent's DFA were selected for this study. A video was excluded if it had poor audiovisual quality, was irrelevant, was pure advertisement or entertainment, or contained only the views of professionals. After the screen, we transcribed 27 videos involving 32 children and adolescents, which were reviewed by a panel of 3 investigators, including a layperson with no formal dental training. Inductive thematic analysis was applied for coding and interpreting the data. The videos revealed multiple manifestations and impacts of DFA, including immediate physical reactions (eg, crying, screaming, and shivering), psychological responses (eg, worry, upset, panic, helplessness, insecurity, resentment, and hatred), and uncooperativeness in dental treatment. Testimonials from children, adolescents, and their parents suggested diverse origins of DFA, namely personal experience (eg, irregular dental visits and influence of parents or peers), dentists and dental auxiliaries (eg, bad manner, lack of clinical skills, and improper work ethic), dental settings (eg, dental chair and sounds), and dental procedures (eg, injections, pain, discomfort, and aesthetic concerns). This qualitative study suggests that DFA in children and adolescents has multifaceted manifestations, impacts, and origins, some of which only became apparent when using Internet social media. Our findings support the value of infodemiological studies using Internet social media to gain a better understanding of health issues. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dental anxiety Internet social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent article child dental procedure female health behavior human male psychological aspect qualitative research videorecording LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23435094 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23435094) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/jmir.2290 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 390 TITLE Social media and physicians' online identity crisis AUTHOR NAMES DeCamp M. Koenig T.W. Chisolm M.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (DeCamp M., mdecamp1@jhmi.edu) Berman Institute of Bioethics, Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 1809 Ashland Ave, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States. (Koenig T.W.; Chisolm M.S.) Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. DeCamp, Berman Institute of Bioethics, Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 1809 Ashland Ave, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States. Email: mdecamp1@jhmi.edu SOURCE JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association (2013) 310:6 (581-582). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 0098-7484 1538-3598 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Medical Association, 515 North State Street, Chicago, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) online system physician professional identity professional practice social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical research consensus development doctor patient relation human medical education medical ethics medical practice practice guideline priority journal professional misconduct short survey teleconsultation EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013503622 MEDLINE PMID 23942675 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23942675) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.8238 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 391 TITLE Googling a patient. AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE The Hastings Center report (2013) 43:5 (14). Date of Publication: 2013 Sep-Oct ISSN 0093-0334 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality deception Internet medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article breast reconstruction ethics genetic predisposition human mastectomy LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24224192 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24224192) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 392 TITLE Case study. Googling a patient. Commentary. AUTHOR NAMES George D. Baker M. Kauffman Jr. G.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (George D.; Baker M.; Kauffman Jr. G.L.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. George, SOURCE The Hastings Center report (2013) 43:5 (15). Date of Publication: 2013 Sep-Oct ISSN 0093-0334 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality deception Internet medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics human note LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24224193 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24224193) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 393 TITLE Social media: managing the ethical issues. AUTHOR NAMES Lachman V.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lachman V.D.) V.L. Associates, a Consulting and Coaching Company, Philadelphia, PA, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS V.D. Lachman, V.L. Associates, a Consulting and Coaching Company, Philadelphia, PA, USA. SOURCE Medsurg nursing : official journal of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses (2013) 22:5 (326-329). Date of Publication: 2013 Sep-Oct ISSN 1092-0811 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality medical ethics social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human interpersonal communication legal aspect nurse patient relationship LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24358576 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24358576) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 394 TITLE Beyond likes and tweets: An in-depth look at the physician social media landscape AUTHOR NAMES Fogelson N.S. Rubin Z.A. Ault K.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fogelson N.S.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Female Pelvic and Reconstructive Surgery, United States. (Rubin Z.A.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Emory University, United States. (Ault K.A., kevin.ault@emory.edu) UCB Inc., Atlanta, GA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.A. Ault, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States. Email: kevin.ault@emory.edu SOURCE Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology (2013) 56:3 (495-508). Date of Publication: September 2013 ISSN 0009-9201 1532-5520 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Social networking sites are a popular way for physicians to communicate about clinical, professional, and social topics. These sites can be used for educational purposes, professional interaction, and for general discussion. There are many popular sites oriented toward health care professionals, each with their own functionality and style. We reviewed the top physician-oriented networking sites, as well as popular general social networking sites that can be used for physician communication. We also provide background on social media communication, as well as specific advice for online physician communication and a discussion of confidentiality. © 2013, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physician social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality finance health care personnel human medical information medical society politics professional practice professional secrecy professionalism review EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Obstetrics and Gynecology (10) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013520945 MEDLINE PMID 23835911 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23835911) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GRF.0b013e31829e7638 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 395 TITLE Incorporating social media into practice: A blueprint for reproductive health providers AUTHOR NAMES Omurtag K. Turek P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Omurtag K., omurtagk@wudosis.wustl.edu) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Washington University St Louis, 4444 Forest Park Ave Suite 3100, St Louis, MO, United States. (Turek P.) Turek Clinic, San Francisco, CA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Omurtag, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Washington University St Louis, 4444 Forest Park Ave Suite 3100, St Louis, MO, United States. Email: omurtagk@wudosis.wustl.edu SOURCE Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology (2013) 56:3 (463-470). Date of Publication: September 2013 ISSN 0009-9201 1532-5520 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Industries are quick to adopt online applications that consumers are using to attract attention to products or services. The adoption of social media among medical professionals, although slow, is an inexorable reality particularly in reproductive health, where patients typically use online resources to pursue their health concerns. On the basis of the literature and personal experience with social media in infertility care, we provide guidance for reproductive health practitioners on how to use social media effectively. © 2013, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care personnel medical practice reproductive health social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article conflict of interest friend health care policy human infertility interpersonal communication multimedia personal experience physician videorecording women's health EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Obstetrics and Gynecology (10) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013520941 MEDLINE PMID 23722919 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23722919) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GRF.0b013e3182988cec COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 396 TITLE Dangers and opportunities for social media in medicine AUTHOR NAMES George D.R. Rovniak L.S. Kraschnewski J.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (George D.R., drg21@psu.edu) Departments of Humanities, Penn State Hershey College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, United States. (Rovniak L.S.) Medicine and Public Health Sciences, Penn State Hershey College of Medicine, United States. (Kraschnewski J.L.) Departments of Medicine and Public Health Sciences, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D.R. George, Departments of Humanities, Penn State Hershey College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, United States. Email: drg21@psu.edu SOURCE Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology (2013) 56:3 (453-462). Date of Publication: September 2013 ISSN 0009-9201 1532-5520 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Health professionals have begun using social media to benefit patients, enhance professional networks, and advance understanding of individual and contextual factors influencing public health. However, discussion of the dangers of these technologies in medicine has overwhelmed consideration of positive applications. This article summarizes the hazards of social media in medicine and explores how changes in functionality on sites like Facebook may make these technologies less perilous for health professionals. Finally, it describes the most promising avenues through which professionals can use social media in medicine-improving patient communication, enhancing professional development, and contributing to public health research and service. © 2013, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medicine social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article behavior change confidentiality conflict of interest cost effectiveness analysis doctor patient relation health behavior health care cost health practitioner human information technology interpersonal communication medical information medical practice medical research medical technology motivation patient safety personnel management practice guideline primary medical care privacy professional development public health public health service reinforcement social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Obstetrics and Gynecology (10) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013520940 MEDLINE PMID 23903375 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23903375) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GRF.0b013e318297dc38 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 397 TITLE Case study. Googling a patient. Commentary. AUTHOR NAMES Volpe R. Blackall G. Green M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Volpe R.; Blackall G.; Green M.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Volpe, SOURCE The Hastings Center report (2013) 43:5 (14-15). Date of Publication: 2013 Sep-Oct ISSN 0093-0334 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality deception Internet medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics human note LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24092585 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24092585) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 398 TITLE Legal issues in pediatric transport AUTHOR NAMES Fanaroff J.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fanaroff J.M., jmf20@case.edu) CWRU School of Medicine, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital/UH Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States. (Fanaroff J.M., jmf20@case.edu) Rainbow Center for Pediatric Ethics, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital/UH Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States. (Fanaroff J.M., jmf20@case.edu) Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital/UH Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.M. Fanaroff, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital/UH Case Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Suite 3100, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States. Email: jmf20@case.edu SOURCE Clinical Pediatric Emergency Medicine (2013) 14:3 (180-187). Date of Publication: September 2013 ISSN 1522-8401 1558-2310 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders Ltd, 32 Jamestown Road, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT The field of pediatric medical transport presents a number of legal questions and challenges. Relevant laws and regulations come from a variety of federal, state, and local agencies. Medical liability arises when a duty to a patient is breached, causing damages. The Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act requires that a patient receives both a medical screening examination and stabilization of any emergency medical condition. The Health Information Portability and Accountability Act requires that protected health information is kept secure and only disclosed to authorized individuals. At the time of patient handoff during most transports, there are periods of shared responsibility. With constantly changing rules and regulations, it is important to have access to informed legal advice. Equally important is a commitment to providing high-quality, compassionate clinical care in a team-based environment with excellent documentation and communication. © 2013 Elsevier Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medicolegal aspect patient transport pediatrics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information air medical transport ambulance article civil liability clinical handover clinical practice criminal liability disaster medicine emergency care emergency medical treatment and active labor act health care quality health insurance helicopter human informed consent law legal aspect licensing malpractice medical documentation medical liability medical record parental consent patient autonomy privacy punishment risk benefit analysis screening social media treatment refusal EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013639913 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpem.2013.07.003 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 399 TITLE Actual versus perceived peer sexual risk behavior in online youth social networks AUTHOR NAMES Black S.R. Schmiege S. Bull S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Black S.R.; Schmiege S.; Bull S., sheana.bull@ucdenver.edu) Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Bull, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, United States. Email: sheana.bull@ucdenver.edu SOURCE Translational Behavioral Medicine (2013) 3:3 (312-319). Date of Publication: September 2013 ISSN 1869-6716 1613-9860 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York, 233 Spring Street, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Perception of peer behaviors is an important predictor of actual risk behaviors among youth. However, we lack understanding of peer influence through social media and of actual and perceived peer behavior concordance. The purpose of this research is to document the relationship between individual perception of and actual peer sexual risk behavior using online social networks. The data are a result of a secondary analysis of baseline self-reported and peer-reported sexual risk behavior from a cluster randomized trial including 1,029 persons from 162 virtual networks. Individuals (seeds) recruited up to three friends who then recruited additional friends, extending three waves from the seed. ANOVA models compared network means of actual participant behavior across categories of perceived behavior. Concordance varied between reported and perceived behavior, with higher concordance between perceived and reported condom use, multiple partners, concurrent partners, sexual pressure, and drug and alcohol use during sex. Individuals significantly over-reported risk and under-reported protective peer behaviors related to sex. © 2013 Society of Behavioral Medicine. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) online system sexual behavior social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article condom use drinking behavior health education health promotion human informed consent Internet peer group peer pressure priority journal randomized controlled trial (topic) sexual health sexuality social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBERS ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00725959) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013576825 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13142-013-0227-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 400 TITLE The hitchhiker's guide to global health blogging AUTHOR NAMES Frischtak H. Sinha P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Frischtak H.; Sinha P.) SOURCE Perspectives in biology and medicine (2013) 56:4 (602-610). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2013 ISSN 1529-8795 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social media use in modern medicine is fraught with ethical dilemmas and risks of unprofessional behavior. This essay surveys the existing literature on the possibilities and pitfalls of social media use by health-care professionals and concludes that non-engagement with social media is not an option. A mindful approach, not vague guidelines or long checklists, will foster a generation of physicians comfortable using online platforms for education and reflection. The use of social media during global health experiences abroad has been largely ignored in the literature and presents special challenges. With a view to starting a reflective dialogue on this subject, this essay identifies some ethically nebulous aspects of global health blogging. The discussion focuses on physician and student blogging, but these principles should apply to other online platforms as well and should prove valuable for health-care professionals who are engaged in developing guidelines, educating medical students and resident physicians, or in sharing their experiences and insights on the internet. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical student physician attitude social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics health personnel attitude human information dissemination medical education physician psychology LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24769750 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24769750) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pbm.2013.0039 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 401 TITLE The nocebo effect: Patient expectations and medication side effects AUTHOR NAMES Faasse K. Petrie K.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Faasse K.; Petrie K.J., kj.petrie@auckland.ac.nz) Department of Psychological Medicine, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Petrie, Department of Psychological Medicine, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand. Email: kj.petrie@auckland.ac.nz SOURCE Postgraduate Medical Journal (2013) 89:1055 (540-546). Date of Publication: September 2013 ISSN 0032-5473 1469-0756 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Expectation of treatment side effects is consistently linked with those symptoms being realised. Patient expectations, including those generated by the informed consent process, can have a large influence on the side effects that patients feel after starting a new medical treatment. Such symptoms may be the result of the nocebo effect, whereby the expectation of side effects leads to them being experienced. Side effects may also be due to the misattribution of pre-existing or unrelated symptoms to the new medication. Medical professionals' own negative beliefs about a treatment, especially generic drugs, may further enhance patients' expectations of adverse effects. The news media may also influence expectations, particularly when media attention is directed towards a health or medication scare. This field of research has ethical and clinical implications for both medical professionals and the news media with respect to the level and type of information about treatment side effects that is provided to patients or members of the public. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS acetylsalicylic acid (adverse drug reaction) generic drug nitrous oxide opiate placebo EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) patient attitude side effect EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS air pollutant awareness drug information education gastrointestinal symptom (side effect) health service human informed consent multicenter study (topic) outcome assessment questionnaire randomized controlled trial (topic) review sensitivity analysis social media social network CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS acetylsalicylic acid (493-53-8, 50-78-2, 53663-74-4, 53664-49-6, 63781-77-1) nitrous oxide (10024-97-2) opiate (53663-61-9, 8002-76-4, 8008-60-4) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Adverse Reactions Titles (38) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013519721 MEDLINE PMID 23842213 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23842213) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2012-131730 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 402 TITLE Utilizing social media to study information-seeking and ethical issues in gene therapy. AUTHOR NAMES Robillard J.M. Whiteley L. Johnson T.W. Lim J. Wasserman W.W. Illes J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Robillard J.M.) National Core for Neuroethics, Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. (Whiteley L.; Johnson T.W.; Lim J.; Wasserman W.W.; Illes J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.M. Robillard, National Core for Neuroethics, Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2013) 15:3 (e44). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT The field of gene therapy is rapidly evolving, and while hopes of treating disorders of the central nervous system and ethical concerns have been articulated within the academic community, little is known about views and opinions of different stakeholder groups. To address this gap, we utilized social media to investigate the kind of information public users are seeking about gene therapy and the hopes, concerns, and attitudes they express. We conducted a content analysis of questions containing the keywords "gene therapy" from the Q&A site "Yahoo! Answers" for the 5-year period between 2006 and 2010. From the pool of questions retrieved (N=903), we identified those containing at least one theme related to ethics, environment, economics, law, or society (n=173) and then characterized the content of relevant answers (n=399) through emergent coding. The results show that users seek a wide range of information regarding gene therapy, with requests for scientific information and ethical issues at the forefront of enquiry. The question sample reveals high expectations for gene therapy that range from cures for genetic and nongenetic diseases to pre- and postnatal enhancement of physiological attributes. Ethics questions are commonly expressed as fears about the impact of gene therapy on self and society. The answer sample echoes these concerns but further suggests that the acceptability of gene therapy varies depending on the specific application. Overall, the findings highlight the powerful role of social media as a rich resource for research into attitudes toward biomedicine and as a platform for knowledge exchange and public engagement for topics relating to health and disease. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) gene therapy information service medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article attitude to health human LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23470490 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23470490) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/jmir.2313 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 403 TITLE "you'd know if you 'friended' me on Facebook": Legal, moral, and ethical considerations of online social media AUTHOR NAMES Payette M.J. Albreski D. Grant-Kels J.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Payette M.J., micpayette@uchc.edu; Albreski D.; Grant-Kels J.M.) Department of Dermatology-MC6231, University of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT 06032, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.J. Payette, Department of Dermatology-MC6231, University of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT 06032, United States. Email: micpayette@uchc.edu SOURCE Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology (2013) 69:2 (305-307). Date of Publication: August 2013 ISSN 0190-9622 1097-6787 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation mass medium EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS chronic disease conversation human medical decision making medical ethics medical practice medicolegal aspect morality note priority journal privacy professionalism social behavior social interaction treatment planning wound healing impairment EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013451965 MEDLINE PMID 23866862 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23866862) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2013.02.024 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 404 TITLE Internet liability for gastroenterologists: Select issues from social networking to doctor rating sites AUTHOR NAMES Belle J.M. Feld K.A. Feld A.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Belle J.M.; Feld K.A.) School of Law, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States. (Feld A.D., afeld@uw.edu) Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.D. Feld, 125 16th Avenue East, CSB 2, Seattle, WA 98112, United States. Email: afeld@uw.edu SOURCE Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology (2013) 11:8 (883-886). Date of Publication: August 2013 ISSN 1542-3565 BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders, Independence Square West, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) gastroenterologist Internet medical liability medical specialist EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article doctor patient relation health care delivery health care quality human legal aspect medical ethics medical information system medical society online system patient attitude patient care policy practice guideline social network text messaging EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Gastroenterology (48) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013466725 MEDLINE PMID 23876716 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23876716) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2013.05.006 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 405 TITLE The use of social media in healthcare: organizational, clinical, and patient perspectives. AUTHOR NAMES Househ M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Househ M.) College of Public Health and Health Informatics, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Househ, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Email: housemo@ngha.med.sa SOURCE Studies in health technology and informatics (2013) 183 (244-248). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 0926-9630 ABSTRACT The purpose of this review paper is to explore the impacts of social media on healthcare organizations, clinicians, and patients. This study found that healthcare organizations, clinicians and patients can benefit from the use of social media. For healthcare organizations, social media can be used primarily for community engagement activities such as fundraising, customer service and support, the provision of news and information, patient education, and advertising new services. The study also found that the most widely used social media venues for physicians were online communities where physicians can read news articles, listen to experts, research new medical developments, network, and communicate with colleagues regarding patient issues. Patients can benefit from the use of social media through education, obtaining information, networking, performing research, receiving support, goal setting, and tracking personal progress. Future research should further examine other financial, technological, informational, ethical, legal, and privacy issues surrounding the use of social media in healthcare. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) behavior information dissemination medical technology patient education patient participation social media telemedicine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article methodology LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23388291 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23388291) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 406 TITLE Online medical professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Lee J.L. Wu A.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lee J.L.; Wu A.W.) Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States. SOURCE Annals of Internal Medicine (2013) 159:2 (158). Date of Publication: 16 Jul 2013 ISSN 0003-4819 1539-3704 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American College of Physicians, 190 N. Indenpence Mall West, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical profession professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality doctor patient relation health care policy human letter priority journal social interaction social media trust EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Internal Medicine (6) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013449973 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-159-2-201307160-00020 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 407 TITLE Re: Online medical professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Farnan J.M. Snyder Sulmasy L. Chaudhry H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Farnan J.M.) University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. (Snyder Sulmasy L.) American College of Physicians, Philadelphia, PA, United States. (Chaudhry H.) Federation of State Medical Boards, Euless, TX, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. SOURCE Annals of Internal Medicine (2013) 159:2 (158-159). Date of Publication: 16 Jul 2013 ISSN 0003-4819 1539-3704 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American College of Physicians, 190 N. Indenpence Mall West, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation medical practice professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human interpersonal communication letter medical information medical profession physician attitude priority journal professional practice social media trust EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Internal Medicine (6) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013449974 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-159-2-201307160-00021 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 408 TITLE Social media and community engagement in trials using exception from informed consent AUTHOR NAMES Chretien K.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chretien K.C., Katherine.Chretien@va.gov) Washington DC VA Medical Center, Medical Service (111), 50 Irving St, NW, Washington, DC 20422, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.C. Chretien, Washington DC VA Medical Center, Medical Service (111), 50 Irving St, NW, Washington, DC 20422, United States. Email: Katherine.Chretien@va.gov SOURCE Circulation (2013) 128:3 (206-208). Date of Publication: 16 Jul 2013 ISSN 0009-7322 1524-4539 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) community integration informed consent social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS consultation cost control critically ill patient emergency health service human interpersonal communication out of hospital cardiac arrest priority journal public health race resuscitation review social network social status vulnerable population EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013451377 MEDLINE PMID 23857232 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23857232) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.003575 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 409 TITLE Preliminary experience with social media for community consultation and public disclosure in exception from informed consent trials AUTHOR NAMES Stephens S.W. Williams C. Gray R. Kerby J.D. Wang H.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Stephens S.W.; Williams C.; Gray R.; Wang H.E., hwang@uabmc.edu) Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama School of Medicine, OHB 251, 619 19th Ave, South Birmingham, AL 35294-7013, United States. (Kerby J.D.) Department of Surgery, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS H.E. Wang, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama School of Medicine, OHB 251, 619 19th Ave, South Birmingham, AL 35294-7013, United States. Email: hwang@uabmc.edu SOURCE Circulation (2013) 128:3 (267-270). Date of Publication: 16 Jul 2013 ISSN 0009-7322 1524-4539 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cardiopulmonary arrest clinical trial (topic) informed consent injury social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent adult advertising article community consultation critically ill patient crystalloid emergency health service female fluid resuscitation health survey heart injury hemorrhagic shock (therapy) human information dissemination Internet interpersonal communication male medical information multicenter study (topic) out of hospital cardiac arrest practice guideline priority journal randomized controlled trial (topic) resuscitation teleconsultation EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Cardiovascular Diseases and Cardiovascular Surgery (18) Anesthesiology (24) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013451384 MEDLINE PMID 23857233 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23857233) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002390 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 410 TITLE Online neurological registries AUTHOR NAMES Johnston M. Campbell C. Godlovitch G. Day L. Wysocki J. Dagenais L. Jette N. Korngut L. Pringsheim T. Marrie R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Johnston M.; Day L.; Korngut L., Lawrence.korngut@albertahealthservices.ca; Pringsheim T.) University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. (Campbell C.) London Health Sciences Centre, Western University, London, ON, Canada. (Godlovitch G.) Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. (Wysocki J.) Parkinson Society of Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada. (Dagenais L.) McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. (Marrie R.) University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada. (Jette N.) Institute of Public Health, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. (Johnston M.; Day L.; Jette N.; Korngut L., Lawrence.korngut@albertahealthservices.ca; Pringsheim T.) Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L. Korngut, Clinical Neurosciences, South Health Campus, 4448 Front Street SE, Calgary, AB, T3M 1M4, Canada. Email: Lawrence.korngut@albertahealthservices.ca SOURCE Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences (2013) 40:SUPPL2 (S41-S45). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 0317-1671 BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences, Nr.709 -7015 MacLeod Trail S.W., Calgary, Canada. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) disease registry neurologic disease EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality data base electronic medical record follow up human information processing information technology Internet internet protocol knowledge medical information practice guideline priority journal privacy research ethics social media social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013399429 MEDLINE PMID 23787266 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23787266) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 411 TITLE Social networking profiles and professionalism issues in residency applicants: An original study-cohort study AUTHOR NAMES Ponce B.A. Determann J.R. Boohaker H.A. Sheppard E. McGwin Jr. G. Theiss S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ponce B.A., brent.ponce@ortho.uab.edu; Determann J.R.; Boohaker H.A.; McGwin Jr. G.; Theiss S.) Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Alabama, 13th Street South, Birmingham, AL 35205, United States. (Sheppard E.) UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B.A. Ponce, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Alabama, 13th Street South, Birmingham, AL 35205, United States. Email: brent.ponce@ortho.uab.edu SOURCE Journal of Surgical Education (2013) 70:4 (502-507). Date of Publication: July-August 2013 ISSN 1931-7204 1878-7452 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Objective: To determine the frequency of social networking, the degree of information publicly disclosed, and whether unprofessional content was identified in applicants from the 2010 Residency Match. Background: Medical professionalism is an essential competency for physicians to learn, and information found on social networking sites may be hazardous to the doctor-patient relationship and an institution's public perception. No study has analyzed the social network content of applicants applying for residency. Methods: Online review of social networking Facebook profiles of graduating medical students applying for a residency in orthopedic surgery. Evidence of unprofessional content was based upon Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education guidelines. Additional recorded applicant data included as follows: age, United States Medical Licensing Examination part I score, and residency composite score. Relationship between professionalism score and recorded data points was evaluated using an analysis of variance. Results: Nearly half of all applicants, 46% (200/431), had a Facebook profile. The majority of profiles (85%) did not restrict online access to their profile. Unprofessional content was identified in 16% of resident applicant profiles. Variables associated with lower professionalism scores included unmarried relationship status and lower residency composite scores. Conclusion: It is critical for healthcare professionals to recognize both the benefits and risks present with electronic communication and to vigorously protect the content of material allowed to be publically accessed through the Internet. © 2013 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professionalism residency education social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information accreditation adult article cohort analysis female frequency analysis human information dissemination licensing major clinical study male marriage medical student online system orthopedic surgery practice guideline priority journal EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Surgery (9) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013344537 MEDLINE PMID 23725938 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23725938) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.02.005 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 412 TITLE The ethics of social media in dental practice: challenges. AUTHOR NAMES Peltier B. Curley A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Peltier B.) University of the Pacific, Arthur A Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, USA. (Curley A.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Peltier, University of the Pacific, Arthur A Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, USA. Email: bpeltier@pacific.edu SOURCE Journal of the California Dental Association (2013) 41:7 (499-506). Date of Publication: Jul 2013 ISSN 1043-2256 ABSTRACT This is the first of two essays written to consider several important trends in dental practice that result from innovations in digital and social media. This essay reviews ethical and legal implications of the use of websites, Facebook, review sites, email and other digital innovations in dental practice. The second essay provides ethical tools for analysis, illuminates areas of ethical concern in today's practice environment and offers recommendations for future practice. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article e-mail ethics financial management human Internet legal aspect medical photography LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24024294 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24024294) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 413 TITLE The ethics of social media in dental practice: ethical tools and professional responses. AUTHOR NAMES Peltier B. Curley A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Peltier B.) University of the Pacific, Arthur A Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, USA. (Curley A.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Peltier, University of the Pacific, Arthur A Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, USA. Email: bpeltier@pacific.edu SOURCE Journal of the California Dental Association (2013) 41:7 (507-513). Date of Publication: Jul 2013 ISSN 1043-2256 ABSTRACT This article considers several important trends in dental practice that result from innovations in digital and social media. It provides ethical tools for analysis, Illuminates areas of ethical concern in the current practice environment and offers recommendations for future practice. A summary in the form of a checklist is posted at the end of this essay for dentists considering the use of social media in their practice. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article checklist computer decision support system ethics fee health care organization human social marketing United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24024295 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24024295) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 414 TITLE The politics of combating the organ trade: Lessons from the israeli and pakistani experience AUTHOR NAMES Efrat A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Efrat A., asif@idc.ac.il) Lauder School of Government, Diplomacy and Strategy, Interdisciplinary Center (IDC), Herzliya, Israel. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Efrat, Lauder School of Government, Diplomacy and Strategy, Interdisciplinary Center (IDC), Herzliya, Israel. Email: asif@idc.ac.il SOURCE American Journal of Transplantation (2013) 13:7 (1650-1654). Date of Publication: July 2013 ISSN 1600-6135 1600-6143 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Israel and Pakistan - two major participants in the global organ trade - enacted legislative prohibitions on the trade at roughly the same time. The article highlights three influences that brought about this change of policy in both countries: advocacy by local physicians coupled with media coverage and reinforced by the international medical community. The analysis also explains why the two countries have differed with respect to the enforcement of the organ-trade prohibition. The insights from the Israeli and Pakistani cases will be of use for the transplant community's efforts against organ trafficking. © Copyright 2013 The American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Israel organ distribution Pakistan politics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS community ethics experience graft recipient human law organ donor physician priority journal review social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013408663 MEDLINE PMID 23675678 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23675678) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajt.12254 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 415 TITLE Do you still "like" facebook? AUTHOR NAMES Clark J.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Clark J.R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.R. Clark, SOURCE Air Medical Journal (2013) 32:4 (184-187). Date of Publication: July-August 2013 ISSN 1067-991X 1532-6497 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) emergency health service Internet social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article global positioning system human mobile phone paramedical disciplines priority journal privacy professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Anesthesiology (24) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013416819 MEDLINE PMID 23816211 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23816211) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amj.2013.04.004 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 416 TITLE Social networks, social media, and social diseases AUTHOR NAMES Coiera E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Coiera E., e.coiera@unsw.edu.au) Centre for Health Informatics, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E. Coiera, Centre for Health Informatics, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. Email: e.coiera@unsw.edu.au SOURCE BMJ (Online) (2013) 346:7912 Article Number: f3007. Date of Publication: 20 Jun 2013 ISSN 1756-1833 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media social network social problem EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS alcohol consumption article depression emergency care health care quality health promotion human intervention study medical ethics medical informatics medical research obesity online system patient safety priority journal privacy public health service smoking habit treatment planning EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013390549 MEDLINE PMID 23697672 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23697672) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.f3007 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 417 TITLE Impact fact-or fiction? AUTHOR NAMES Pulverer B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Pulverer B., bernd.pulverer@embo.org) EMBO Journal and Head of Scientific Publications, EMBO, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Pulverer, EMBO Journal and Head of Scientific Publications, EMBO, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany. Email: bernd.pulverer@embo.org SOURCE EMBO Journal (2013) 32:12 (1651-1652). Date of Publication: 12 Jun 2013 ISSN 0261-4189 1460-2075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT The Journal Impact Factor dominates research assessment in many disciplines and in many countries. While research assessment will always have to rely to some extent on quantitative, standardized metrics, the focus on this single measure has gone so far as to hamper and distort scientific research. The Declaration on Research Assessment (DORA), signed by influential journals, funders, academic institutions and individuals across the natural sciences, aims to raise awareness and to redress the use of non-objective research assessment practices. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) biometry clinical research professional standard research ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS awareness clinical protocol decision making editor health care organization human peer review priority journal publication quality control quantitative study review scientific literature scientist SciSearch social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013402022 MEDLINE PMID 23685358 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23685358) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/emboj.2013.126 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 418 TITLE Promoting a dental practice. AUTHOR NAMES Govan P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Govan P.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P. Govan, SOURCE SADJ : journal of the South African Dental Association = tydskrif van die Suid-Afrikaanse Tandheelkundige Vereniging (2013) 68:5 (220-224). Date of Publication: Jun 2013 ISSN 1029-4864 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) advertising financial management management EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical competence ethics human Internet interpersonal communication medical ethics methodology social media standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23971287 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23971287) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 419 TITLE Ethical authorship and the ingelfinger rule in the digital age AUTHOR NAMES Netland P.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Netland P.A.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P.A. Netland, Charlottesville, VA, United States. SOURCE Ophthalmology (2013) 120:6 (1111-1112). Date of Publication: June 2013 ISSN 0161-6420 1549-4713 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical literature ophthalmology research ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS author editorial human medical research peer review priority journal publication publishing social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Ophthalmology (12) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013353253 MEDLINE PMID 23732053 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23732053) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.02.013 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 420 TITLE Social network approaches to recruitment, HIV prevention, medical care, and medication adherence AUTHOR NAMES Latkin C.A. Davey-Rothwell M.A. Knowlton A.R. Alexander K.A. Williams C.T. Boodram B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Latkin C.A., clatkin@jhsph.edu; Davey-Rothwell M.A.; Knowlton A.R.) Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, United States. (Alexander K.A.) School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, United States. (Williams C.T.; Boodram B.) Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.A. Latkin, Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, United States. Email: clatkin@jhsph.edu SOURCE Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (2013) 63:SUPPL. 1 (S54-S58). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2013 ISSN 1525-4135 1077-9450 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT This article reviews the current issues and advancements in social network approaches to HIV prevention and care. Social network analysis can provide a method to understand health disparities in HIV rates, treatment access, and outcomes. Social network analysis is a valuable tool to link social structural factors to individual behaviors. Social networks provide an avenue for low-cost and sustainable HIV prevention interventions that can be adapted and translated into diverse populations. Social networks can be utilized as a viable approach to recruitment for HIV testing and counseling, HIV prevention interventions, optimizing HIV medical care, and medication adherence. Social network interventions may be face-to-face or through social media. Key issues in designing social network interventions are contamination due to social diffusion, network stability, density, and the choice and training of network members. There are also ethical issues involved in the development and implementation of social network interventions. Social network analyses can also be used to understand HIV transmission dynamics. Copyright © 2013 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Human immunodeficiency virus infection (prevention) social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article health disparity HIV test human infection prevention medical care medical information system medication compliance microbiology patient counseling priority journal social media support group volunteer EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Microbiology: Bacteriology, Mycology, Parasitology and Virology (4) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013444311 MEDLINE PMID 23673888 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23673888) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182928e2a COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 421 TITLE E-professionalism at the dermatology office: New challenges to confidentiality in the era of social networking AUTHOR NAMES Orenstein L.A.V. Benabio J. Stoff B.K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Orenstein L.A.V.; Stoff B.K., bstoff@emory.edu) Department of Dermatology, Emory University, School of Medicine, 1525 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States. (Benabio J.) Southern California Permanente Medical Group, La Mesa Clinic, La Mesa, CA, United States. (Stoff B.K., bstoff@emory.edu) Emory Center for Ethics, Atlanta, GA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B.K. Stoff, Department of Dermatology, Emory University, School of Medicine, 1525 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States. Email: bstoff@emory.edu SOURCE Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology (2013) 68:6 (1030-1033). Date of Publication: June 2013 ISSN 0190-9622 1097-6787 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality Internet social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS group practice human medical informatics note priority journal EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Dermatology and Venereology (13) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013310501 MEDLINE PMID 23680194 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23680194) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2012.12.962 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 422 TITLE Deep sleep therapy and chelmsford private hospital: Have we learnt anything? AUTHOR NAMES Walton M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Walton M., merrilyn.walton@sydney.edu.au) Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Rm 321a, Edward Ford Bld. A27, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Walton, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Rm 321a, Edward Ford Bld. A27, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. Email: merrilyn.walton@sydney.edu.au SOURCE Australasian Psychiatry (2013) 21:3 (206-212). Date of Publication: June 2013 ISSN 1039-8562 1440-1665 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Ltd, 55 City Road, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS amobarbital chloroform chlorpromazine (adverse drug reaction) diethylamine barbiturate (intramuscular drug administration, intravenous drug administration) ethchlorvynol haloperidol morphine (adverse drug reaction) narcotic agent opiate periciazine scopolamine (adverse drug reaction) unclassified drug EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) deep sleep therapy private hospital sleep therapy EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS acute haemorrhagic entercolitis acute hemorrhagic entercolitis (side effect) acute hemorrhagic entercolitis (side effect) alcoholism (therapy) anesthesia anxiety neurosis (therapy) article automutilation (therapy) bowel impaction (side effect) bowel impaction (side effect) cardiovascular disease (complication, side effect) clinical practice consultation dehydration (complication, side effect) depression (therapy) developmental disorder (therapy) drug dependence (therapy) electroconvulsive therapy entercolitis (side effect) entercolitis (side effect) enteropathy (side effect) epilepsy (therapy) health care facility homosexuality human informed consent intensive care intestine low back pain (therapy) lung embolism mania (therapy) medical profession mental health care mental health service mortality paralytic ileus (side effect) patient safety peritonitis (side effect) personality disorder (therapy) pneumonia (complication, side effect) psychiatrist psychiatry puerperal depression (therapy) pyromania (therapy) schizophrenia (therapy) sexual dysfunction (therapy) side effect (side effect) skin disease (therapy) smoking social media vomiting (side effect) weight gain weight reduction CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS amobarbital (57-43-2, 64-43-7) chloroform (67-66-3) chlorpromazine (50-53-3, 69-09-0) ethchlorvynol (113-18-8) haloperidol (52-86-8) morphine (52-26-6, 57-27-2) opiate (53663-61-9, 8002-76-4, 8008-60-4) periciazine (2622-26-6) scopolamine (138-12-5, 51-34-3, 55-16-3) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Psychiatry (32) Drug Literature Index (37) Adverse Reactions Titles (38) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013470545 MEDLINE PMID 23720463 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23720463) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1039856213486703 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 423 TITLE "Media, politics and science policy: MS and evidence from the CCSVI Trenches". AUTHOR NAMES Pullman D. Zarzeczny A. Picard A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Pullman D.) Division of Community Health and Humanities, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University, 300 Prince Philip Drive, St. John's, NL A1B 3V6, Canada. (Zarzeczny A.; Picard A.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Pullman, Division of Community Health and Humanities, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University, 300 Prince Philip Drive, St. John's, NL A1B 3V6, Canada. Email: dpullman@mun.ca SOURCE BMC medical ethics (2013) 14 (6). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1472-6939 (electronic) ABSTRACT In 2009, Dr. Paolo Zamboni proposed chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) as a possible cause of multiple sclerosis (MS). Although his theory and the associated treatment ("liberation therapy") received little more than passing interest in the international scientific and medical communities, his ideas became the source of tremendous public and political tension in Canada. The story moved rapidly from mainstream media to social networking sites. CCSVI and liberation therapy swiftly garnered support among patients and triggered remarkable and relentless advocacy efforts. Policy makers have responded in a variety of ways to the public's call for action. We present three different perspectives on this evolving story, that of a health journalist who played a key role in the media coverage of this issue, that of a health law and policy scholar who has closely observed the unfolding public policy developments across the country, and that of a medical ethicist who sits on an expert panel convened by the MS Society of Canada and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research to assess the evidence as it emerges. This story raises important questions about resource allocation and priority setting in scientific research and science policy. The growing power of social media represents a new level of citizen engagement and advocacy, and emphasizes the importance of open debate about the basis on which such policy choices are made. It also highlights the different ways evidence may be understood, valued and utilized by various stakeholders and further emphasizes calls to improve science communication so as to support balanced and informed decision-making. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) evidence based medicine health care organization health care policy management multiple sclerosis (etiology, therapy) patient advocacy politics social media vein insufficiency (complication) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article brain Canada clinical trial (topic) decision making economics ethics financial management human percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (adverse drug reaction) spine stent (adverse drug reaction) vascularization LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23402260 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23402260) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6939-14-6 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 424 TITLE A piece of my mind. Status update: whose photo is that? AUTHOR NAMES Devon K.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Devon K.M.) Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Women's College Hospital and University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.M. Devon, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Women's College Hospital and University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Email: karen.devon@wchospital.ca SOURCE JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association (2013) 309:18 (1901-1902). Date of Publication: 8 May 2013 ISSN 1538-3598 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clergy confidentiality social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human informed consent note patient care photography physician attitude LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23652521 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23652521) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.2776 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 425 TITLE Ethical issues in using social media for health and health care research AUTHOR NAMES McKee R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McKee R., r.mckee90@gmail.com) Institute for Social Change, University of Manchester, 2.11 Humanities, Bridgeford Street, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. McKee, Institute for Social Change, University of Manchester, 2.11 Humanities, Bridgeford Street, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom. Email: r.mckee90@gmail.com SOURCE Health Policy (2013) 110:2-3 (298-301). Date of Publication: May 2013 ISSN 0168-8510 1872-6054 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ireland Ltd, P.O. Box 85, Limerick, Ireland. ABSTRACT The dramatic growth of social media in recent years has not gone unnoticed in the ealth sector. Media such as Facebook and Twitter are increasingly being used to disseminate information among health professionals and patients but, more recently, are being seen as a source of data for surveillance and research, for example by tracking public concerns or capturing discourses taking place outside traditional media outlets. This raises ethical issues, in particular the extent to which postings are considered public or private and the right to anonymity of those posting on social media. These issues are not clear cut as social media, by their nature, blur the boundary between public and private. There is a need for further research on the beliefs and expectations of those using social media in relation to how their material might be used in research. In contrast, there are areas where the ethical issues are more clear cut, such as when individuals are active participants in research, where traditional considerations apply. © 2013. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) bioethics health care medical research social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethicist experimental study health practitioner human interpersonal communication medical information note privacy professional standard qualitative research register research subject scientist social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013232032 MEDLINE PMID 23477806 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23477806) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2013.02.006 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 426 TITLE Social media use and impact on plastic surgery practice. AUTHOR NAMES Vardanian A.J. Kusnezov N. Im D.D. Lee J.C. Jarrahy R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Vardanian A.J.) Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, 200 UCLA Medical Plaza, Suite 465, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA. (Kusnezov N.; Im D.D.; Lee J.C.; Jarrahy R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.J. Vardanian, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, 200 UCLA Medical Plaza, Suite 465, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA. SOURCE Plastic and reconstructive surgery (2013) 131:5 (1184-1193). Date of Publication: May 2013 ISSN 1529-4242 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social media platforms have revolutionized the way human beings communicate, yet there is little evidence describing how the plastic surgery community has adopted social media. In this article, the authors evaluate current trends in social media use by practicing plastic surgeons. An anonymous survey on the use of social media was distributed to members of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. Prevalent patterns of social media implementation were elucidated. One-half of respondents were regular social media users. Reasons for using social media included the beliefs that incorporation of social media into medical practice is inevitable (56.7 percent), that they are an effective marketing tool (52.1 percent), and that they provide a forum for patient education (49 percent). Surgeons with a primarily aesthetic surgery practice were more likely to use social media. Most respondents (64.6 percent) stated that social media had no effect on their practice, whereas 33.8 percent reported a positive impact and 1.5 percent reported a negative impact. This study depicts current patterns of social media use by plastic surgeons, including motivations driving its implementation and impressions on its impact. Many feel that social media are an effective marketing tool that generates increased exposure and referrals. A small number of surgeons have experienced negative repercussions from social media involvement. Our study reveals the presence of a void. There is a definite interest among those surveyed in developing best practice standards and oversight to ensure ethical use of social media platforms throughout the plastic surgery community. Continuing discussion regarding these matters should be ongoing as our experience with social media in plastic surgery evolves. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice patient referral physician plastic surgery social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article financial management human information processing middle aged private practice statistics United States university hospital utilization review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23629099 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23629099) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 427 TITLE Practitioner's comer: Psychiatrists' use of electronic communication and social media and a proposed framework for future guidelines AUTHOR NAMES Koh S. Cattell G.M. Cochran D.M. Krasner A. Langheim F.J.P. Sasso D.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Koh S., shkoh77@yahoo.com) University of California, San Diego, United States. (Cattell G.M.) Tufts Medical Center, Tufts Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. (Cochran D.M.) University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United States. (Krasner A.) New York State Office of Mental Health, Columbia University, United States. (Langheim F.J.P.) Department of Health Systems, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States. (Sasso D.A.) Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States. (Sasso D.A.) Child Guidance Center of Mid-Fairfield County, Norwalk, CT, United States. (Koh S., shkoh77@yahoo.com) University of California, San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC 0993, San Diego, CA 92093, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Koh, University of California, San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC 0993, San Diego, CA 92093, United States. Email: shkoh77@yahoo.com SOURCE Journal of Psychiatric Practice (2013) 19:3 (254-263). Date of Publication: May 2013 ISSN 1527-4160 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Background. Recent and ongoing advances in information technology present opportunities and challenges in the practice of medicine. Among all medical subspecialties, psychiatry is uniquely suited to help guide the medical profession's response to the ethical, legal, and therapeutic challenges-especially with respect to boundaries-posed by the rapid proliferation of social media in medicine. Ironically, while limited guidelines exist for other branches of medicine, guidelines for the responsible use of social media and information technology in psychiatry are lacking. Objective. To collect data about patterns of use of electronic communications and social media among practicing psychiatrists and to establish a conceptual framework for developing professional guidelines. Methods. A structured survey was developed to assess the use of email, texting, and social media among the active membership of the Group for the Advancement of Psychiatry (GAP) to gain insight into current practices across a spectrum of the field and to identify areas of concern not addressed in existing guidelines. This survey was distributed by mail and at an annual meeting of the GAP and a descriptive statistical analysis was conducted with SPSS. Results. Of the 212 members, 178 responded (84% response rate). The majority of respondents (58%) reported that they rarely or never evaluated their online presence, while 35% reported that they had at some time searched for information online about patients. Only 20% posted content about themselves online and few of these restricted that information. Approximately 25% used email to communicate with patients, and very few obtained written consent to do so. Conclusion. Discipline-specific guidelines for psychiatrists' interactions with social media and electronic communications are needed. Informed by the survey described here, a review of the literature, and consensus opinion, a framework for developing such a set of guidelines is proposed. The model integrates four key areas: treatment frame, patient privacy, medico-legal concerns, and professionalism. This conceptual model, applicable to many psychiatric settings, including clinical practice, residency training, and continuing medical education, will be helpful in developing discipline-wide guidelines for psychiatry and can be applied to a decision-making process by individual psychiatrists in day-to-day practice. © Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2013. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) computer mobile phone practice guideline psychiatrist social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article conceptual framework e-mail health care survey human Internet medical informatics structured interview text messaging EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013626941 MEDLINE PMID 23653084 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23653084) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.pra.0000430511.90509.e2 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 428 TITLE The internet as a medium for health services research. Part 2. AUTHOR NAMES Walker D.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Walker D.M.) University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D.M. Walker, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. Email: dawn-marie.walker@nottingham.uk SOURCE Nurse researcher (2013) 20:5 (33-37). Date of Publication: May 2013 ISSN 1351-5578 ABSTRACT To enable readers to make an informed decision about whether online research methods (ORMs) are appropriate for their studies. Using an ORM is an innovative way of collecting data and many research designs, such as surveys, interviews, focus groups and ethnography, can be conducted online. There are many potential benefits that can be conferred on traditional research procedures when implemented via the internet, for example economy and convenience, as there are no travel or postal requirements. Depending on the data sample, participant access can also be increased by using an intemet method, as it is possible to reach a large geographical span. The Internet can also offer full anonymity, if appropriate, and for some marginalised groups, such as those with mobility or communication difficulties, the intemet is an inclusive method for their participation. The first paper in this series, Walker (2013), introduced ORMs in general and outlined what needs to be considered when ascertaining whether an ORM is appropriate for the specific reearch needed, including ethical, validity and sampling issues. It also discussed some of the ORMs that omy be used. This second paper outlines the considerations researchers need to make when designing an online interview or focus group to ensure their method is valid. The different tools that can be used for collecting data are also discussed. Analysis includes online qualitative data capture, such as collecting data from blogs, social networking sites, chat rooms or discussion lists. This paper also contains resources and references for further reading. ORMs can provide efficient and innovative methods for collecting data, although there are certain considerations needed to ensure that they are valid for given research questions. IMPLICATIONS FOR RESEARCH/PRACTICE: As more ORMs are validated and as more people using the internet, there will be an emergence of online-only research. Careful consideration should be taken to determine whether using an ORM is an appropriate tool for the population and questions under study. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health services research information processing Internet nursing methodology research qualitative research social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human methodology LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23687847 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23687847) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 429 TITLE Social networking and professional boundaries AUTHOR NAMES Baker J.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Baker J.D.) University of Texas at Arlington College of Nursing, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.D. Baker, University of Texas at Arlington College of Nursing, United States. SOURCE AORN Journal (2013) 97:5 (501-506). Date of Publication: May 2013 ISSN 0001-2092 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier USA, 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nurse patient relationship social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial ethics human Internet LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23622822 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23622822) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aorn.2013.03.001 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 430 TITLE Identifying potential kidney donors using social networking web sites AUTHOR NAMES Chang A. Anderson E.E. Turner H.T. Shoham D. Hou S.H. Grams M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chang A., achang43@jhmi.edu; Grams M.) Division of Nephrology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States. (Anderson E.E.) Neiswanger Institute for Bioethics, Loyola University Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL, United States. (Turner H.T.) Department of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, United States. (Shoham D.) Department of Preventive Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, United States. (Hou S.H.) Department of Nephrology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Chang, Johns Hopkins University, Division of Nephrology, 1830 Monument St, Ste 416, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States. Email: achang43@jhmi.edu SOURCE Clinical Transplantation (2013) 27:3 (E320-E326). Date of Publication: May/June 2013 ISSN 0902-0063 1399-0012 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Social networking sites like Facebook may be a powerful tool for increasing rates of live kidney donation. They allow for wide dissemination of information and discussion and could lessen anxiety associated with a face-to-face request for donation. However, sparse data exist on the use of social media for this purpose. We searched Facebook, the most popular social networking site, for publicly available English-language pages seeking kidney donors for a specific individual, abstracting information on the potential recipient, characteristics of the page itself, and whether potential donors were tested. In the 91 pages meeting inclusion criteria, the mean age of potential recipients was 37 (range: 2-69); 88% were US residents. Other posted information included the individual's photograph (76%), blood type (64%), cause of kidney disease (43%), and location (71%). Thirty-two percent of pages reported having potential donors tested, and 10% reported receiving a live-donor kidney transplant. Those reporting donor testing shared more potential recipient characteristics, provided more information about transplantation, and had higher page traffic. Facebook is already being used to identify potential kidney donors. Future studies should focus on how to safely, ethically, and effectively use social networking sites to inform potential donors and potentially expand live kidney donation. © 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) kidney donor social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article clinical article female human kidney disease kidney graft living donor male photography priority journal United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Urology and Nephrology (28) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013359478 MEDLINE PMID 23600791 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23600791) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ctr.12122 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 431 TITLE Professional etiquette AUTHOR NAMES Weigelt J.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Weigelt J.A.) Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma/Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.A. Weigelt, Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma/Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States. SOURCE Journal of Surgical Education (2013) 70:3 (291). Date of Publication: May-June 2013 ISSN 1931-7204 1878-7452 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) deontology professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial human medical information priority journal productivity social behavior social class social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013263463 MEDLINE PMID 23618433 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23618433) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.03.002 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 432 TITLE Online medical professionalism: Patient and public relationships: Policy statement from the American College of physicians and the federation of State Medical Boards AUTHOR NAMES Farnan J.M. Sulmasy L.S. Worster B.K. Chaudhry H.J. Rhyne J.A. Arora V.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Farnan J.M.; Arora V.M.) University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, M/C2007 AMB W216, Chicago, IL 60637, United States. (Sulmasy L.S., lsnyder@acponline.org) American College of Physicians, 190 N. Independence Mall West, Philadelphia, PA 19106-1572, United States. (Worster B.K.) Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals, 111 South 11th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, United States. (Chaudhry H.J.) Federation of State Medical Boards, 400 Fuller Wiser Road, Suite 300, Euless, TX 76039, United States. (Rhyne J.A.) South East Area Health Education Center, 1601 Doctors Circle, Wilmington, NC 28401, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L. S. Sulmasy, American College of Physicians, 190 N. Independence Mall West, Philadelphia, PA 19106-1572, United States. Email: lsnyder@acponline.org SOURCE Annals of Internal Medicine (2013) 158:8 (620-627). Date of Publication: 16 Apr 2013 ISSN 0003-4819 1539-3704 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American College of Physicians, 190 N. Indenpence Mall West, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT User-created content and communications on Web-based applica-tions, such as networking sites, media sharing sites, or blog plat-forms, have dramatically increased in popularity over the past sev-eral years, but there has been little policy or guidance on the best practices to inform standards for the professional conduct of phy-sicians in the digital environment. Areas of specific concern include the use of such media for nonclinical purposes, implications for confidentiality, the use of social media in patient education, and how all of this affects the public's trust in physicians as patient-physician interactions extend into the digital environment. Oppor-tunities afforded by online applications represent a new frontier in medicine as physicians and patients become more connected. This position paper from the American College of Physicians and the Federation of State Medical Boards examines and provides recom-mendations about the influence of social media on the patient-physician relationship, the role of these media in public perception of physician behaviors, and strategies for physician-physician com-munication that preserve confidentiality while best using these technologies. © 2013 American College of Physicians. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation national health organization online system professionalism public relations EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human Internet medical profession patient education priority journal social media web browser EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013252355 MEDLINE PMID 23579867 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23579867) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-158-8-201304160-00100 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 433 TITLE Editor's note AUTHOR NAMES Fox C.S. Loscalzo J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fox C.S.; Loscalzo J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.S. Fox, SOURCE Circulation (2013) 127:13 (1353). Date of Publication: 2 Apr 2013 ISSN 0009-7322 1524-4539 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) circulation social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS behavior change editorial electrocardiogram health behavior priority journal professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Cardiovascular Diseases and Cardiovascular Surgery (18) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013223884 MEDLINE PMID 23662311 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23662311) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002437 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 434 TITLE Social media and clinical care: Ethical, professional, and social implications AUTHOR NAMES Chretien K.C. Kind T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chretien K.C., Katherine.Chretien@va.gov) Washington DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States. (Chretien K.C., Katherine.Chretien@va.gov; Kind T.) George Washington University, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, United States. (Kind T.) Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.C. Chretien, Medical Service (111), 50 Irving St, NW, Washington, DC 20422, United States. Email: Katherine.Chretien@va.gov SOURCE Circulation (2013) 127:13 (1413-1421). Date of Publication: 2 Apr 2013 ISSN 0009-7322 1524-4539 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical care social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical competence deception doctor patient relation fraud health care access health care cost health care delivery health disparity Internet interpersonal communication medical ethics medical information patient care patient education patient information physician practice guideline priority journal professional secrecy professional standard professionalism rural area social network telemedicine treatment outcome trust EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013223893 MEDLINE PMID 23547180 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23547180) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.128017 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 435 TITLE e-Professionalism: A New Frontier in Medical Education AUTHOR NAMES Kaczmarczyk J.M. Chuang A. Dugoff L. Abbott J.F. Cullimore A.J. Dalrymple J. Davis K.R. Hueppchen N.A. Katz N.T. Nuthalapaty F.S. Pradhan A. Wolf A. Casey P.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kaczmarczyk J.M., josephkac@pcom.edu) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, OB/GYN, 4190 City Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19131, United States. (Chuang A.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Women's Primary Healthcare, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, United States. (Dugoff L.) University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Philadelphia, PA, United States. (Abbott J.F.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boston University School of Medicine, Needham, MA, United States. (Cullimore A.J.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. (Dalrymple J.) The University of Texas Medical School - Houston, Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Houston, TX, United States. (Davis K.R.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States. (Hueppchen N.A.) Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Baltimore, MD, United States. (Katz N.T.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Women's Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, United States. (Nuthalapaty F.S.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Greenville Hospital System University Medical Center, Greenville, SC, United States. (Pradhan A.) Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, United States. (Wolf A.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jefferson Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States. (Casey P.M.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. M. Kaczmarczyk, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, OB/GYN, 4190 City Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19131, United States. Email: josephkac@pcom.edu SOURCE Teaching and Learning in Medicine (2013) 25:2 (165-170). Date of Publication: April 2013 ISSN 1040-1334 BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 325 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Background: This article, prepared by the Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics Undergraduate Medical Education Committee, discusses the evolving challenges facing medical educators posed by social media and a new form of professionalism that has been termed e-professionalism. Summary: E-professionalism is defined as the attitudes and behaviors that reflect traditional professionalism paradigms but are manifested through digital media. One of the major functions of medical education is professional identity formation; e-professionalism is an essential and increasingly important element of professional identity formation, because the consequences of violations of e-professionalism have escalated from academic sanctions to revocation of licensure. Conclusion: E-professionalism should be included in the definition, teaching, and evaluation of medical professionalism. Curricula should include a positive approach for the proper professional use of social media for learners. © 2013 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical education medical ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human policy social media social network LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23530680 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23530680) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10401334.2013.770741 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 436 TITLE Virtual boundaries: Ethical considerations for use of social media in social work AUTHOR NAMES Kimball E. Kim J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kimball E., kimballe@augsburg.edu) Augsburg College, 2211 Riverside Avenue, Minneapolis, MN 55454, United States. (Kim J.) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, St. Paul, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS Augsburg College, 2211 Riverside Avenue, Minneapolis, MN 55454, United States. SOURCE Social Work (United States) (2013) 58:2 (185-188). Date of Publication: April 2013 ISSN 0037-8046 1545-6846 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, 2001 Evans Road, Cary, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media social work EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality ethics human human relation letter practice guideline LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23724583 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23724583) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sw/swt005 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 437 TITLE Social media in vascular surgery AUTHOR NAMES Indes J.E. Gates L. Mitchell E.L. Muhs B.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Indes J.E., Jeffrey.indes@yale.edu; Gates L.; Muhs B.E.) Department of Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar St, BB-204, New Haven, CT 06510, United States. (Mitchell E.L.) Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.E. Indes, Department of Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar St, BB-204, New Haven, CT 06510, United States. Email: Jeffrey.indes@yale.edu SOURCE Journal of Vascular Surgery (2013) 57:4 (1159-1162). Date of Publication: April 2013 ISSN 0741-5214 1097-6809 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, United States. ABSTRACT There has been a tremendous growth in the use of social media to expand the visibility of various specialties in medicine. The purpose of this paper is to describe the latest updates on some current applications of social media in the practice of vascular surgery as well as existing limitations of use. This investigation demonstrates that the use of social networking sites appears to have a positive impact on vascular practice, as is evident through the incorporation of this technology at the Cleveland Clinic and by the Society for Vascular Surgery into their approach to patient care and physician communication. Overall, integration of social networking technology has current and future potential to be used to promote goals, patient awareness, recruitment for clinical trials, and professionalism within the specialty of vascular surgery. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media vascular surgery EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical practice health care organization Internet medical education medical information system online system plastic surgeon priority journal EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Surgery (9) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013198686 MEDLINE PMID 23321344 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23321344) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2012.09.065 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 438 TITLE Ethical Considerations in Using Facebook for Health Care Support: A Case Study Using Concussion Management AUTHOR NAMES Ahmed O.H. Sullivan S.J. Schneiders A.G. Anderson L. Paton C. McCrory P.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ahmed O.H.) Centre for Physiotherapy Research, School of Physiotherapy, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. (Sullivan S.J., sjohn.sullivan@otago.ac.nz) Centre for Physiotherapy Research, School of Physiotherapy, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand. (Schneiders A.G.) Centre for Physiotherapy Research, School of Physiotherapy, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. (Anderson L.) Division of Health Sciences, Bioethics Centre, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. (Paton C.) School of Population Health, University of Auckland, New Zealand. (McCrory P.R.) Florey Neurosciences Institutes, Centre for Health, Exercise and Sports Medicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.J. Sullivan, Centre for Physiotherapy Research, School of Physiotherapy, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand. Email: sjohn.sullivan@otago.ac.nz SOURCE PM and R (2013) 5:4 (328-334). Date of Publication: April 2013 ISSN 1934-1482 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Social networking sites (SNS) are now part of everyday life, and SNSs such as Facebook, YouTube, and Twitter are among the most accessed Web sites on the Internet. Although SNSs are primarily used for staying in touch with friends and family, they are increasingly being used for health-related purposes for a variety of conditions, including concussion awareness. As health interventions begin to be more commonly provided through SNSs (particularly Facebook), ethical issues have been raised with regard to confidentiality, privacy, and trust; these issues need to be addressed. This article outlines some of the key considerations when providing a concussion intervention through Facebook and discusses potential solutions to these issues. © 2013 American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care medical ethics social network support group EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS association case study cognition concussion confidentiality doctor patient relation editorial harm reduction health care quality health practitioner medical care medical information patient compliance patient information priority journal recreation text messaging trust EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013274181 MEDLINE PMID 23622785 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23622785) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2013.03.007 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 439 TITLE Social Media: Boon or Boondoggle for Health Care Professionals? AUTHOR NAMES Kirschner K.L. Blake V. Hahn D. Timimi F.K. Huang M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Blake V.) Ethics Group, American Medical Association, Chicago, IL, United States. (Hahn D.) Ethics Group, American Medical Association, Chicago, IL, United States. (Timimi F.K.) Mayo Clinic Center for Social Media, Rochester, MN, United States. (Huang M.) Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. (Kirschner K.L., k-kirschner@northwestern.edu) Departments of Medical Humanities and Bioethics and Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 750 N Lake Shore Drive, Chicago 60611, IL, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.L. Kirschner, Departments of Medical Humanities and Bioethics and Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 750 N Lake Shore Drive, Chicago 60611, IL, United States. Email: k-kirschner@northwestern.edu SOURCE PM and R (2013) 5:4 (335-339). Date of Publication: April 2013 ISSN 1934-1482 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care personnel social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS act confidentiality doctor patient relation editorial health care health care quality health insurance human law medical ethics medical informatics medical specialist physical medicine practice guideline priority journal rehabilitation care risk factor EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013274182 MEDLINE PMID 23622786 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23622786) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2013.03.012 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 440 TITLE Neurologists and technology: The changing "facebook" of practice AUTHOR NAMES Potts D.C. Hohler A.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Potts D.C., dpotts@nctpc.com) Alabama Neurology and Sleep Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, United States. (Hohler A.D.) School of Medicine, BMC, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D.C. Potts, Alabama Neurology and Sleep Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, United States. Email: dpotts@nctpc.com SOURCE Neurology: Clinical Practice (2013) 3:2 (149-154). Date of Publication: April 2013 ISSN 2163-0402 2163-0933 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 351 West Camden Street, Baltimore, United States. ABSTRACT Social and traditional media are revolutionizing health care. Medicine, once an art practiced behind closed doors, is now part of the public domain. This article will help neurologists navigate a complex maze of technology to optimize patient care without compromising privacy. We offer ideas for improving our digital "footprint." Guidance is given on maintaining professional demeanor in all private and public interactions to help us avoid personal or patient insult and injury. Acknowledging that neurology is becoming a specialty of increased personal and social education, we outline ways to proactively improve our patient care and education locally and globally. © 2013 American Academy of Neurology. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical technology neurologist EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article health care delivery health care quality human medical ethics medical information patient patient advocacy patient care patient education physician priority journal professionalism social media software EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013439175 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/CPJ.0b013e31828d9ee4 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 441 TITLE The community nurse and the use of social media AUTHOR NAMES Peate I. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Peate I., ian@ianpeate.com) British Journal of Nursing, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS I. Peate, British Journal of Nursing, United Kingdom. Email: ian@ianpeate.com SOURCE British Journal of Community Nursing (2013) 18:4 (180-185). Date of Publication: April 2013 ISSN 1462-4753 BOOK PUBLISHER MA Healthcare Ltd, Dulwich Road, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT The role and function of the community nurse has changed in a number of ways over the years; however, central to that role is the direct hands-on care that expert nurses provide to a variety of client groups. Social media can never replace that unique role yet it can help the community nurse provide safer and more effective care. The use of social media is growing and is having a significant influence on society. Social media can dictate tomorrow's news today, provide individuals with a public voice and help to form new social connections regardless of geography. Social media has become embedded within our daily lives. For community nurses social media networks offer alternative ways in which they can share knowledge and expertise and keep up to date. This article intends to stimulate thoughts about how social media could be used positively by the community nurse and his or her organisation to help meet the future demands on the NHS and community nursing services. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) community health nursing social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human medical ethics practice guideline United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23574909 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23574909) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 442 TITLE Exploring the potential of expatriate social networks to reduce HIV and STI transmission: A protocol for a qualitative study AUTHOR NAMES Crawford G. Bowser N.J. Brown G.E. Maycock B.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Crawford G., g.crawford@curtin.edu.au; Bowser N.J.) Western Australian Centre for Health Promotion Research, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. (Brown G.E.) Australian Research Centre in Sex Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. (Maycock B.R.) School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G. Crawford, Western Australian Centre for Health Promotion Research, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. Email: g.crawford@curtin.edu.au SOURCE BMJ Open (2013) 3:2 Article Number: 002581. Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 2044-6055 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Introduction: HIV diagnoses acquired among Australian men working or travelling overseas including Southeast Asia are increasing. This change within transmission dynamics means traditional approaches to prevention need to be considered in new contexts. The significance and role of social networks in mediating sexual risk behaviours may be influential. Greater understanding of expatriate and traveller behaviour is required to understand how local relationships are formed, how individuals enter and are socialised into networks, and how these networks may affect sexual intentions and behaviours. This paper describes the development of a qualitative protocol to investigate how social networks of Australian expatriates and long-term travellers might support interventions to reduce transmission of HIV and sexually transmitted infections. Methods and analysis: To explore the interactions of male expatriates and long-term travellers within and between their environments, symbolic interactionism will be the theoretical framework used. Grounded theory methods provide the ability to explain social processes through the development of explanatory theory. The primary data source will be interviews conducted in several rounds in both Australia and Southeast Asia. Purposive and theoretical sampling will be used to access participants whose data can provide depth and individual meaning. Ethics and dissemination: The role of expatriate and long-term traveller networks and their potential to impact health are uncertain. This study seeks to gain a deeper understanding of the Australian expatriate culture, behavioural contexts and experiences within social networks in Southeast Asia. This research will provide tangible recommendations for policy and practice as the findings will be disseminated to health professionals and other stakeholders, academics and the community via local research and evaluation networks, conference presentations and online forums. The Curtin University Human Research Ethics Committee has granted approval for this research. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Human immunodeficiency virus infection sexually transmitted disease social network virus transmission EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article Australia clinical article clinical protocol conceptual framework cultural anthropology environment explanatory theory grounded theory health behavior human male qualitative analysis Southeast Asia theory EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Microbiology: Bacteriology, Mycology, Parasitology and Virology (4) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013164660 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002581 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 443 TITLE Online professionalism investigations by state medical boards: First, do no harm AUTHOR NAMES Ryan Greysen S. Johnson D. Kind T. Chretien K.C. Gross C.P. Young A. Chaudhry H.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ryan Greysen S., Ryan.Greysen@ucsf.edu) Division of Hospital Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 533 Parnassus Avenue, Box 0131, San Francisco, CA 94113, United States. (Johnson D.; Young A.; Chaudhry H.J.) Federation of State Medical Boards, 400 Fuller Wiser Road, Suite 300, Euless, TX 76039, United States. (Kind T.) Children's National Medical Center, 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, DC 20010, United States. (Chretien K.C.) 11220 Upton Drive, Kensington, MD 20895, United States. (Gross C.P.) Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, Box 208093, New Haven, CT 06520-8093, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. R. Greysen, Division of Hospital Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 533 Parnassus Avenue, Box 0131, San Francisco, CA 94113, United States. Email: Ryan.Greysen@ucsf.edu SOURCE Annals of Internal Medicine (2013) 158:2 (124-130). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 0003-4819 1539-3704 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American College of Physicians, 190 N. Indenpence Mall West, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Despite recent guidelines promoting online professionalism, consequences for specific violations by physicians have not been explored. In this article, the authors gauged consensus among state medical boards in the United States (response rate, 71%) about the likelihood of investigations for violations of online professionalism by using 10 hypothetical vignettes. High consensus was defined as more than 75% of respondents indicating that investigation was "likely" or "very likely," moderate consensus as 50% to 75% indicating this, and low consensus as fewer than 50% indicating this. Four online vignettes demonstrated high consensus: Citing misleading information about clinical outcomes (81%; 39/48), using patient images without consent (79%; 38/48), misrepresenting credentials (77%; 37/48), and inappropriately contacting patients (77%; 37/48). Three demonstrated moderate consensus for investigation: depicting alcohol intoxication (73%; 35/48), violating patient confidentiality (65%; 31/48), and using discriminatory speech (60%; 29/48). Three demonstrated low consensus: using derogatory speech toward patients (46%; 22/48), showing alcohol use without intoxication (40%; 19/48), and providing clinical narratives without violation of confidentiality (16%; 7/48). Areas of high consensus suggest "online behaviors" that physicians should never engage in, whereas moderate- and lowconsensus areas provide useful contextual information about "gray areas." Increased awareness of these specific behaviors may reduce investigations and improve online professionalism for physicians. © 2013 American College of Physicians. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS alcohol consumption alcohol intoxication article awareness clinical article confidentiality human Internet licensing national health service physician priority journal professional standard social media United States vignette EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Occupational Health and Industrial Medicine (35) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013050532 MEDLINE PMID 23318312 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23318312) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 444 TITLE Influence of social networking websites on medical school and residency selection process AUTHOR NAMES Schulman C.I. Kuchkarian F.M. Withum K.F. Boecker F.S. Graygo J.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Schulman C.I., CSchulman@med.miami.edu; Kuchkarian F.M.; Withum K.F.; Boecker F.S.; Graygo J.M.) Department of Surgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, PO Box 016960 (D-40), Miami, FL 33101, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. I. Schulman, Department of Surgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, PO Box 016960 (D-40), Miami, FL 33101, United States. Email: CSchulman@med.miami.edu SOURCE Postgraduate Medical Journal (2013) 89:1049 (126-130). Date of Publication: March 2013 ISSN 0032-5473 1469-0756 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Background Social networking (SN) has become ubiquitous in modern culture. The potential consequences of revealing personal information through SN websites are not fully understood. Objective To assess familiarity with, usage of, and attitudes towards, SN websites by admissions offices at US medical schools and residency programmes. Methods A 26-question survey was distributed in autumn 2009 to 130 US medical school admissions officers and 4926 residency programme directors accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. Results A total of 600 surveys were completed, with 46 (8%) respondents who self-identified as reviewing only medical school applications, 511 (85%) who reported reviewing residency programme applications and 43 (7%) who reported reviewing both. 90/600 (15%) medical schools or programmes maintain profiles on SN websites and 381/600 (64%) respondents reported being somewhat or very familiar with searching individual profiles on SN websites. While a minority of medical schools and residency programmes routinely use SN websites in the selection process (53/600; 9%), more than half of respondents felt that unprofessional information on applicants' SN websites could compromise their admission into medical school or residency (315/600; 53%). Conclusions SN websites will affect selection of medical students and residents. Formal guidelines for professional behaviour on SN websites might help applicants avoid unforeseen bias in the selection process. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical school residency education social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS accreditation article health survey human Internet medical education professionalism school admission social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013295464 MEDLINE PMID 23139411 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23139411) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2012-131283 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 445 TITLE Adapting Standards: Ethical Oversight of Participant-Led Health Research AUTHOR NAMES Vayena E. Tasioulas J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Vayena E., vayena@ethik.uzh.ch) Institute of Biomedical Ethics, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. (Tasioulas J.) Faculty of Laws, University College London, London, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E. Vayena, Institute of Biomedical Ethics, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Email: vayena@ethik.uzh.ch SOURCE PLoS Medicine (2013) 10:3 Article Number: e1001402. Date of Publication: March 2013 ISSN 1549-1277 1549-1676 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Public Library of Science, 185 Berry Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics medical research EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical trial (topic) decision making experimentation human institutionalization personnel management phenotype professional knowledge responsibility risk assessment scientist social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013200161 MEDLINE PMID 23554580 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23554580) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001402 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 446 TITLE Getting Closer to a Fully Correctable and Connected Research Literature AUTHOR NAMES Barbour V. Clark J. Connell L. Ross A. Simpson P. Veitch E. Winker M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Barbour V., medicine_editors@plos.org; Clark J.; Connell L.; Ross A.; Simpson P.; Veitch E.; Winker M.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS V. Barbour, Email: medicine_editors@plos.org SOURCE PLoS Medicine (2013) 10:3 Article Number: e1001408. Date of Publication: March 2013 ISSN 1549-1277 1549-1676 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Public Library of Science, 185 Berry Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) scientific literature EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial human professional misconduct publication scientific misconduct social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013200166 MEDLINE PMID 23555199 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23555199) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001408 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 447 TITLE Medical education theme issue 2013: Call for papers AUTHOR NAMES Golub R.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Golub R.M., robert.golub@jamanetwork.org) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.M. Golub, Email: robert.golub@jamanetwork.org SOURCE JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association (2013) 309:8 (829). Date of Publication: 27 Feb 2013 ISSN 0098-7484 1538-3598 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Medical Association, 515 North State Street, Chicago, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial education program educational technology evidence based medicine medical decision making medical humanities medical literature medical research medical school patient care priority journal professional competence professionalism school admission social media working time EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013129180 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.470 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 448 TITLE Building confidence in vaccines AUTHOR NAMES Smith J.C. Appleton M. MacDonald N.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Smith J.C., jaurora777@yahoo.ca; Appleton M., mary.appleton@iwk.nshealth.ca; MacDonald N.E., noni.macdonald@dal.ca) Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Canadian Center for Vaccinology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.C. Smith, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Canadian Center for Vaccinology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada. Email: jaurora777@yahoo.ca EDITORS Curtis N. Curtis N. Finn A. Pollard A.J. SOURCE Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology (2013) 764 (81-98). Date of Publication: 2013 Hot Topics in Infection and Immunity in Children IX, Book Series Title: ISSN 0065-2598 ISBN 9781461447252 (volume) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York, 233 Spring Street, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Despite significant efforts by governments, organizations and individuals to maintain public trust in vaccines, concerns persist and threaten to undermine the effectiveness of immunization programs. Vaccine advocates have traditionally focused on education based on evidence to address vaccine concerns and hesitancy. However, being informed of the facts about immunization does not always translate into support for immunization. While many are persuaded by scientific evidence, others are more influenced by cognitive shortcuts, beliefs, societal pressure and the media, with the latter group more likely to hesitate over immunization. Understanding evidence from the behaviour sciences opens new doors to better support individual decision-making about immunization. Drawing on heuristics, this overview explores how individuals find, process and utilize vaccine information and the role health care professionals and society can play in vaccine decision-making. Traditional, evidence-based approaches aimed at staunching the erosion of public confidence in vaccines are proving inadequate and expensive. Enhancing public confidence in vaccines will be complex, necessitating a much wider range of strategies than currently used. Success will require a shift in how the public, health care professionals and media are informed and educated about vaccine benefits, risks and safety; considerable introspection and change in current academic and vaccine decision-making practices; development of proactive strategies to broadly address current and potential future concerns, as well as targeted interventions such as programs to address pain with immunization. This overview outlines ten such opportunities for change to improve vaccine confidence. © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) vaccine (adverse drug reaction) EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS hepatitis B vaccine (adverse drug reaction) influenza vaccine (adverse drug reaction, drug therapy) measles mumps rubella vaccine (drug therapy) measles vaccine (drug therapy) poliomyelitis vaccine (drug therapy) Wart virus vaccine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health program immunization EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS 2009 H1N1 influenza (drug therapy, prevention) article autism awareness behavior change clinical competence clinical effectiveness clinical research decision making drug induced disease (side effect) drug safety drug utilization epidemic evidence based medicine fraud Guillain Barre syndrome (side effect) Haemophilus infection health belief health care access health care availability health education health hazard health promotion herd immunity human incidence infection prevention influenza vaccination Internet measles (drug therapy) medical education medical ethics medical information medical specialist meningococcosis multiple sclerosis (side effect) mumps (drug therapy, prevention) nurse patient compliance patient safety pertussis physician poliomyelitis (drug therapy, prevention) preventive health service priority journal rabies risk assessment risk benefit analysis social media social support unspecified side effect (side effect) vaccine related pain (side effect) vaccine related pain (side effect) world health organization EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Microbiology: Bacteriology, Mycology, Parasitology and Virology (4) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Immunology, Serology and Transplantation (26) Drug Literature Index (37) Adverse Reactions Titles (38) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013098083 MEDLINE PMID 23654058 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23654058) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4726-9-6 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 449 TITLE Caught in the web: Informed consent for online health research AUTHOR NAMES Vayena E. Mastroianni A. Kahn J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Vayena E., vayena@ethik.uzh.ch) Institute of Biomedical Ethics, University of Zurich, Zurich 8032, Switzerland. (Mastroianni A.) School of Law and Institute for Public Health Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States. (Kahn J.) Berman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E. Vayena, Institute of Biomedical Ethics, University of Zurich, Zurich 8032, Switzerland. Email: vayena@ethik.uzh.ch SOURCE Science Translational Medicine (2013) 5:173. Date of Publication: 20 Feb 2013 ISSN 1946-6234 1946-6242 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1200 New York Avenue NW, Washington, United States. ABSTRACT A context-specif c approach to informed consent for Web-based health research can facilitate a dynamic research enterprise and maintain the public trust. Copyright © 2013, American Association for the Advancement of Science. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) informed consent Internet medical research online system EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information article human personal autonomy policy priority journal privacy research ethics social media social network web browser EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013147226 MEDLINE PMID 23427242 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23427242) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.3004798 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 450 TITLE Use and views on social networking sites of pharmacy students in the United kingdom. AUTHOR NAMES Hall M. Hanna L.A. Huey G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hall M.) Department of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Antrim, United Kingdom. (Hanna L.A.; Huey G.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Hall, Department of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Antrim, United Kingdom. Email: m.hall@qub.ac.uk SOURCE American journal of pharmaceutical education (2013) 77:1 (9). Date of Publication: 12 Feb 2013 ISSN 1553-6467 (electronic) ABSTRACT Objective. To investigate students' use and views on social networking sites and assess differences in attitudes between genders and years in the program.Methods. All pharmacy undergraduate students were invited via e-mail to complete an electronic questionnaire consisting of 21 questions relating to social networking.Results. Most (91.8%) of the 377 respondents reported using social networking Web sites, with 98.6% using Facebook and 33.7% using Twitter. Female students were more likely than male students to agree that they had been made sufficiently aware of the professional behavior expected of them when using social networking sites (76.6% vs 58.1% p=0.002) and to agree that students should have the same professional standards whether on placement or using social networking sites (76.3% vs 61.6%; p<0.001).Conclusions. A high level of social networking use and potentially inappropriate attitudes towards professionalism were found among pharmacy students. Further training may be useful to ensure pharmacy students are aware of how to apply codes of conduct when using social networking sites. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to computers attitude to health health personnel attitude pharmacy student professional standard social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article chi square distribution comparative study female human human relation male media privacy professionalism psychological aspect questionnaire sex difference social behavior student United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23459621 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23459621) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.5688/ajpe7719 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 451 TITLE Social Media in Healthcare: Educational Policy Implications AUTHOR NAMES Rice M.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Rice M.J., mjrice@unmc.edu) Behavioral Health Education Center of Nebraska, American Academy of Nursing UNMC, College of Nursing 985330 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha NE 68198-5330, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.J. Rice, Behavioral Health Education Center of Nebraska, American Academy of Nursing UNMC, College of Nursing 985330 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha NE 68198-5330, United States. Email: mjrice@unmc.edu SOURCE Archives of Psychiatric Nursing (2013) 27:1 (61-62). Date of Publication: February 2013 ISSN 0883-9417 BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders, Independence Square West, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) management medical profession social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial education ethics human LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23352027 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23352027) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2012.11.001 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 452 TITLE Social media: New opportunities, new ethical concerns AUTHOR NAMES Pirraglia P.A. Kravitz R.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Pirraglia P.A.) Providence VA Medical Center, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence RI, United States. (Kravitz R.L., rlkravitz@ucdavis.edu) Division of General Medicine, University of California Davis, 4150 V. Street, Sacramento CA 95817, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.L. Kravitz, Division of General Medicine, University of California Davis, 4150 V. Street, Sacramento CA 95817, United States. Email: rlkravitz@ucdavis.edu SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2013) 28:2 (165-166). Date of Publication: February 2013 ISSN 0884-8734 1525-1497 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York, 233 Spring Street, New York, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS continuing education drug industry editorial electronic medical record human medical education medical information patient safety perception primary medical care EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013092013 MEDLINE PMID 23225258 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23225258) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-012-2288-x COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 453 TITLE Physicians, social media, and conflict of interest AUTHOR NAMES Decamp M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Decamp M., mdecamp1@jhmi.edu) Berman Institute of Bioethics, Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University and School of Medicine, Baltimore MD, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Decamp, Berman Institute of Bioethics, Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University and School of Medicine, Baltimore MD, United States. Email: mdecamp1@jhmi.edu SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2013) 28:2 (299-303). Date of Publication: February 2013 ISSN 0884-8734 1525-1497 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York, 233 Spring Street, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Physicians and patients increasingly use social media technologies, such as Facebook, Twitter, and weblogs (blogs), both professionally and personally. Amidst recent reports of physician misbehavior online, as well as concerns about social media's potential negative effect on trust in the medical profession, several national-level physician organizations have created professional guidelines on social media use by physicians. Missing from these guidelines is adequate attention to conflict of interest. Some guidelines do not explicitly mention conflict of interest; others recommend only disclosure. Recommending disclosure fails to appreciate the unique features of social media that make adequate disclosure difficult to accomplish. Moreover, in emphasizing disclosure alone, current guidelines are inconsistent with medicine's general trend toward management or elimination, not just disclosure, of potential conflicts. Because social media sites typically rely on physicians' voluntary compliance with professional norms, physicians necessarily play a major role in shaping these norms' content and scope. To achieve the benefits of social media and ensure the veracity of social media content while preserving trust in the profession, physicians must reaffirm their commitment to disclose potential conflicts; advocate for better electronic disclosure mechanisms; and develop concrete management strategies - including, where necessary, the elimination of conflicts altogether. © 2012 Society of General Internal Medicine. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) conflict of interest physician social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS continuing education health care organization human Internet interpersonal communication medical education medical ethics medical practice medical profession patient care physician attitude practice guideline professional misconduct professionalism review standard EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013092009 MEDLINE PMID 23129160 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23129160) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-012-2251-x COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 454 TITLE "being the best we can be": Medical students' reflections on physician responsibility in the social media era AUTHOR NAMES Lie D. Trial J. Schaff P. Wallace R. Elliott D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lie D., dlie@usc.edu; Trial J.; Schaff P.; Wallace R.; Elliott D.) Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Building A 11, 1000 S. Fremont Ave., Alhambra, CA 91803-8897, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Lie, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Building A 11, 1000 S. Fremont Ave., Alhambra, CA 91803-8897, United States. Email: dlie@usc.edu SOURCE Academic Medicine (2013) 88:2 (240-245). Date of Publication: February 2013 ISSN 1040-2446 1938-808X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Purpose: To examine attitudes, self-reported behaviors, and intended actions related to medical students' use of online social media after an educational intervention. METHOD: In 2011, 180 first-year medical students at the Keck School of Medicine participated in a required two-hour session on the relevance of online social media use to professionalism. Students submitted postsession written reflections about their online presence and professional roles. The authors qualitatively analyzed and coded these reflections for emerging themes. They also examined postsession evaluations and conducted a four-month follow-up survey to identify changes in students' online social networking behaviors. RESULTS: All 180 students submitted written reflections and postsession evaluations. The authors identified 10 theme categories within three domains (immediate action, intended future action, value change) from the reflections. The most common themes were "role awareness" (144/539), "did nothing" (94/539), and "intention to edit" (84/539). On a scale of 1 to 5, students rated the overall session quality at 3.92 (standard deviation 0.28). Sixty-four percent (115/180) of the students responded to the follow-up survey. Of those, 40% (46/115) reported editing or changing their Web presence after the session, and 24% (28/115) anticipated spending less time on online social networking. CONCLUSIONS: Attending a required session in a professionalism course led to thoughtful reflection, increased professional role awareness, and intention to edit and monitor future online presence among first-year medical students. After four months, students reported continued monitoring and editing of their online presence. Future studies should examine whether reinforcement throughout training is needed to maintain vigilance. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education medical ethics medical student physician attitude social behavior social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article curriculum ethics evaluation study female health personnel attitude human male middle aged psychological aspect qualitative research self report social network United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23269290 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23269290) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0b013e31827bf5fc COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 455 TITLE Transparency: Two years of blogging the NIH AUTHOR NAMES Rockey S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Rockey S., sally.rockey@nih.gov) National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Rockey, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States. Email: sally.rockey@nih.gov SOURCE Nature (2013) 493:7432 (298-299). Date of Publication: 17 Jan 2013 ISSN 0028-0836 1476-4687 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet national health organization EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS decision making ethics government human medical research note priority journal science scientist social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013048855 MEDLINE PMID 23325193 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23325193) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/493298a COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 456 TITLE Regulation of online social network studies AUTHOR NAMES Benjamin Shapiro R. Ossorio P.N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Benjamin Shapiro R.) Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, United States. (Ossorio P.N., pnossorio@wisc.edu) Morgridge Institute for Research, Madison, WI 53706, United States. (Ossorio P.N., pnossorio@wisc.edu) University of Wisconsin Law School, Madison, WI 53706, United States. (Ossorio P.N., pnossorio@wisc.edu) University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53706, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P.N. Ossorio, Morgridge Institute for Research, Madison, WI 53706, United States. Email: pnossorio@wisc.edu SOURCE Science (2013) 339:6116 (144-145). Date of Publication: 11 Jan 2013 ISSN 0036-8075 1095-9203 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1200 New York Avenue NW, Washington, United States. ABSTRACT How should research studying adolescent players of online educational games be conducted responsibly? EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) online system research social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics human information priority journal privacy review social behavior EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013025344 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1219025 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 457 TITLE Salon. Best endings. AUTHOR NAMES Kastner K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kastner K.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Kastner, SOURCE CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne (2013) 185:1 (96). Date of Publication: 8 Jan 2013 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) living will patient education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human methodology terminal care LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23251016 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23251016) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.120853 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 458 TITLE Ethics of social media research: common concerns and practical considerations. AUTHOR NAMES Moreno M.A. Goniu N. Moreno P.S. Diekema D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moreno M.A.) 1 Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison, Wisconsin. (Goniu N.; Moreno P.S.; Diekema D.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.A. Moreno, SOURCE Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking (2013) 16:9 (708-713). Date of Publication: Sep 2013 ISSN 2152-2723 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social media Websites (SMWs) are increasingly popular research tools. These sites provide new opportunities for researchers, but raise new challenges for Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review these research protocols. As of yet, there is little-to-no guidance regarding how an IRB should review the studies involving SMWs. The purpose of this article was to review the common risks inherent in social media research and consider how researchers can consider these risks when writing research protocols. We focused this article on three common research approaches: observational research, interactive research, and survey/interview research. Concomitant with these research approaches, we gave particular attention to the issues pertinent to SMW research, including privacy, consent, and confidentiality. After considering these challenges, we outlined key considerations for both researchers and reviewers when creating or reviewing SMW IRB protocols. Our goal in this article was to provide a detailed examination of relevant ethics and regulatory issues for both researchers and those who review their protocols. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) behavioral research social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality ethics human information processing informed consent interview legal aspect observational study privacy professional standard United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23679571 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23679571) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 459 TITLE Online professionalism investigations by state medical boards: First, do no harm AUTHOR NAMES Greysen S.R. Johnson D. Kind T. Chretien K.C. Gross C.P. Young A. Chaudhry H.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Greysen S.R., Ryan.Greysen@ucsf.edu) Division of Hospital Medicine, University of California, 533 Parnassus Avenue, Box 0131, San Francisco, United States. (Johnson D.; Young A.; Chaudhry H.J.) Federation of State Medical Boards, 400 Fuller Wiser Road, Suite 300, Euless, United States. (Kind T.) Children's National Medical Center, 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, D.C., United States. (Chretien K.C.) 11220 Upton Drive, Kensington, United States. (Gross C.P.) Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, Box 208093, New Haven, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.R. Greysen, Division of Hospital Medicine, University of California, 533 Parnassus Avenue, Box 0131, San Francisco, United States. SOURCE Annals of Internal Medicine (2013) 158:2 (124-130+W-82). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1539-3704 (electronic) 0003-4819 BOOK PUBLISHER American College of Physicians, 190 N. Indenpence Mall West, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Despite recent guidelines promoting online professionalism, consequences for specific violations by physicians have not been explored. In this article, the authors gauged consensus among state medical boards in the United States (response rate, 71%) about the likelihood of investigations for violations of online professionalism by using 10 hypothetical vignettes. High consensus was defined as more than 75% of respondents indicating that investigation was "likely" or "very likely," moderate consensus as 50% to 75% indicating this, and low consensus as fewer than 50% indicating this. Four online vignettes demonstrated high consensus: Citing misleading information about clinical outcomes (81%; 39/48), using patient images without consent (79%; 38/48), misrepresenting credentials (77%; 37/48), and inappropriately contacting patients (77%; 37/48). Three demonstrated moderate consensus for investigation: depicting alcohol intoxication (73%; 35/48), violating patient confidentiality (65%; 31/48), and using discriminatory speech (60%; 29/48). Three demonstrated low consensus: using derogatory speech toward patients (46%; 22/48), showing alcohol use without intoxication (40%; 19/48), and providing clinical narratives without violation of confidentiality (16%; 7/48). Areas of high consensus suggest "online behaviors" that physicians should never engage in, whereas moderate- and low-consensus areas provide useful contextual information about "gray areas." Increased awareness of these specific behaviors may reduce investigations and improve online professionalism for physicians. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics online system physician professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS alcohol consumption alcohol intoxication article confidentiality consensus human interpersonal communication licence medical practice online dating social media United States vignette EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014871528 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-158-2-201301150-00008 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 460 TITLE From community to commodity: The ethics of pharma-funded social networking sites for physicians AUTHOR NAMES Landa A.S. Elliott C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Landa A.S.) School of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Minnesota, United States. (Elliott C.) Department of Philosophy, The School of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Minnesota, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.S. Landa, SOURCE Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics (2013) 41:3 (673-679). Date of Publication: Fall 2013 ISSN 1748-720X (electronic) 1073-1105 ABSTRACT A growing number of doctors in the United States are joining online professional networks that cater exclusively to licensed physicians. The most popular are Sermo, with more than 135,000 members, and Doximity, with more than 100,000. Both companies claim to offer a valuable service by enabling doctors to "connect" in a secure online environment. But their business models raise ethical concerns. The sites generate revenue by selling access to their large networks of physician-users to clients that include global pharmaceutical companies, market research and consulting firms, and hedge funds and other investors. In exchange for a fee, these clients are offered a variety of tools to monitor, analyze, and solicit physicians' opinions. In Sermo's case, clients are also offered opportunities to conduct "awareness campaigns" on the site that are aimed at influencing physician sentiment about specific drugs and medical devices. In effect, these online networks have created an even more efficient means for the pharmaceutical industry to track physician sentiment, disseminate messages, and cultivate key opinion leaders. This paper argues that the dual nature of these sites (a) undermines their integrity and transparency as forums for the exchange of medical opinion and (b) presents an ethical conflict for the doctors who use them. © 2013 American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics, Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) conflict of interest drug industry Internet physician social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article economics ethics human LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24088158 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24088158) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jlme.12077 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 461 TITLE Digital social media, youth, and nonmedical use of prescription drugs: the need for reform AUTHOR NAMES Mackey T.K. Liang B.A. Strathdee S.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mackey T.K.; Liang B.A.; Strathdee S.A.) Institute of Health Law Studies, California Western School of Law, San Diego, CA, United States. tmackey@ucsd.edu SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2013) 15:7 (e143). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT The tragic death of 18-year-old Ryan Haight highlighted the ethical, public health, and youth patient safety concerns posed by illicit online nonmedical use of prescription drugs (NUPM) sourcing, leading to a federal law in an effort to address this concern. Yet despite the tragedy and resulting law, the NUPM epidemic in the United States has continued to escalate and represents a dangerous and growing trend among youth and adolescents. A critical point of access associated with youth NUPM is the Internet. Internet use among this vulnerable patient group is ubiquitous and includes new, emerging, and rapidly developing technologies-particularly social media networking (eg, Facebook and Twitter). These unregulated technologies may pose a potential risk for enabling youth NUPM behavior. In order to address limitations of current regulations and promote online safety, we advocate for legislative reform to specifically address NUPM promotion via social media and other new online platforms. Using more comprehensive and modernized federal legislation that anticipates future online developments is critical in substantively addressing youth NUPM behavior occurring through the Internet. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) adolescent behavior drug dependence (epidemiology) Internet social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent health care policy human United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23892156 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23892156) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/jmir.2464 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 462 TITLE Considering boundaries in nursing: What the staff nurse needs to know AUTHOR NAMES Catlin A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Catlin A., acatlin@napanet.net) Ethics and Research, Kaiser Research and Redesign, Santa Rosa, Vallejo, CA 94589, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Catlin, Email: acatlin@napanet.net SOURCE Advances in Neonatal Care (2013) 13:5 (331-334). Date of Publication: October 2013 ISSN 1536-0911 (electronic) 1536-0903 ABSTRACT This article considers the ethics of boundaries and nursing practice. The nurse's role as a "carer" is reflected in the context of boundary setting, boundary crossing, and boundary violation. This issue is redeveloped within the new perspective of the nurse's use of social media and boundary crossing. National and international regulations are discussed and individual cases assessed. The Nurses Code of Ethics is used as a framework. The American Nurses Association material on social media is reviewed. Copyright © 2013 by The National Association of Neonatal Nurses. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality medical ethics nurse attitude nurse patient relationship social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics health insurance human practice guideline standard United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24042138 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24042138) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ANC.0b013e3182a3fef6 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 463 TITLE Googling a patient AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE The Hastings Center report (2013) 43:5 (14). Date of Publication: 2013 Sep-Oct ISSN 0093-0334 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) deception ethics medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS breast reconstruction confidentiality genetic predisposition human Internet mastectomy LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24224192 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24224192) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 464 TITLE Case study. Googling a patient. Commentary AUTHOR NAMES George D. Baker M. Kauffman G.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (George D.; Baker M.; Kauffman G.L.) SOURCE The Hastings Center report (2013) 43:5 (15). Date of Publication: 2013 Sep-Oct ISSN 0093-0334 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) deception ethics medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality human Internet LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24224193 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24224193) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 465 TITLE Case study. Googling a patient. Commentary AUTHOR NAMES Volpe R. Blackall G. Green M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Volpe R.; Blackall G.; Green M.) SOURCE The Hastings Center report (2013) 43:5 (14-15). Date of Publication: 2013 Sep-Oct ISSN 0093-0334 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) deception ethics medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality human Internet LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24092585 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24092585) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hast.206 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 466 TITLE The representations of novel neurotechnologies in social media: Five case studies AUTHOR NAMES Purcell-Davis A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Purcell-Davis A., allyson.purcell-davis@smuc.ac.uk) St. Mary's University College, Waldegrave Road, Twickenham, TW1 4SX, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Purcell-Davis, Email: allyson.purcell-davis@smuc.ac.uk SOURCE New Bioethics (2013) 19:1 (30-45). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 2050-2885 (electronic) 2050-2877 ABSTRACT The research contained within this article was commissioned by the Nuffield Council on Bioethics, as part of the development of an ethical framework to guide the practice of those involved in novel neurotechnologies. The findings of this study are included in chapter 9 of the report Novel Neurotechnologies: Intervening in the Brain. The purpose of this research was to provide a 'snapshot' of the content found within postings on social media platforms, concerning the technologies of Deep Brain Stimulation, Brain Computer Interface and Neural Stem Cell Therapy. The methodology included an analysis of the postings found on Delicious, Twitter, Facebook, YouTube and blogs and found evidence that social media provided a platform for a variety of voices, including patients, medical personnel and neuroscientists. However, it additionally found evidence of the advertisement and promotion of neurotechnologies as potential medical interventions, the hype of scientific breakthroughs and the hope of cures for neurodegenerative diseases. © 2013 W. S. Maney & Son Ltd. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) biotechnology brain computer interface brain depth stimulation Internet medical tourism recreation social media stem cell transplantation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article China ethics human methodology neural stem cell transplantation United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24707595 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24707595) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/2050287713Z.00000000026 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 467 TITLE Viewers' perceptions of a youtube music therapy session video AUTHOR NAMES Gregory D. Gooding L.G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gregory D.) Florida State University, United States. (Gooding L.G.) University of Kentucky, United States. SOURCE Journal of Music Therapy (2013) 50:3 (176-197). Date of Publication: Fall 2013 ISSN 0022-2917 ABSTRACT Background: Recent research revealed diverse content and varying levels of quality in YouTube music therapy videos and prompted questions about viewers' discrimination abilities. Objective: This study compares ratings of a YouTube music therapy session video by viewers with different levels of music therapy expertise to determine video elements related to perceptions of representational quality. Method: Eighty-one participants included 25 novices (freshmen and sophomores in an introductory music therapy course), 25 pre-interns (seniors and equivalency students who had completed all core Music Therapy courses), 26 professionals (MT-BC or MT-BC eligibility) with a mean of 1.75 years of experience, and an expert panel of 5 MT-BC professionals with a mean of 11 years of experience in special education. After viewing a music therapy special education video that in previous research met basic competency criteria and professional standards of the American Music Therapy Association, participants completed a 16- item questionnaire. Results: Novices' ratings were more positive (less discriminating) compared to experienced viewers' neutral or negative ratings. Statistical analysis (ANOVA) of novice, pre-intern, and professional ratings of all items revealed significant differences (p, .05) for specific therapy content and for a global rating of representational quality. Experienced viewers' ratings were similar to the expert panel's ratings. Content analysis of viewers' reasons for their representational quality ratings corroborated ratings of therapy-specific content. Conclusions: A video that combines and clearly depicts therapy objectives, client improvement, and the effectiveness of music within a therapeutic intervention best represent the music therapy profession in a public social platform like YouTube. © 2013 by the American Music Therapy Association. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet music therapy satisfaction videorecording EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult analysis of variance article female human male mental stress (therapy) methodology middle aged public opinion reinforcement self concept young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24568003 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24568003) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmt/50.3.176 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 468 TITLE Social media: The way forward or a waste of time for physicians? AUTHOR NAMES DeCamp M. Cunningham A.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (DeCamp M., mdecamp1@jhmi.edu) Berman Institute of Bioethics and Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, MD, United States. (Cunningham A.M.) Institute of Medical Education, Academic Lead for eLearning, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Decamp, Berman Institute of Bioethics and Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 1809 Ashland Avenue, Baltimore MD 21205, United States. Email: mdecamp1@jhmi.edu SOURCE Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh (2013) 43:4 (318-322). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1478-2715 BOOK PUBLISHER Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh ABSTRACT Social media is everywhere; its use has grown exponentially over recent years. The prevalence of these outlets for communication raises some interesting and potentially risky issues for physicians. On the one hand, some believe that physicians should have a strong social media presence and can benefit greatly from access to a global community of peers and leaders through blogs, online forums, Facebook, Twitter and other communication channels. Dr Anne Marie Cunningham provides a strong case for the advantages of developing networks and figuring out who and what to pay attention to online. On the other hand however, others believe that the use of social media places doctors at a professional and ethical risk and is essentially a waste of time for the already time-pressured physician. Professor DeCamp argues that the risks of social media outweigh their benefits. It makes it more difficult to maintain a distinction between private and professional personas, and as we have seen, one mistyped or inappropriate comment can have potentially negative consequences when taken out of context. With an already time-pressured day, the priority should be patients, not tweets. Whatever your thoughts on the benefits and risks of social media, it is here to stay. Specific guidelines and guidance are needed to ensure that physicians who decide to join an online community reap the benefits of global communication, rather than regret it. © 2013 Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article doctor patient relation health care disparity health care planning human medical ethics medical information online system physician privacy professional secrecy professionalism risk factor EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014319910 MEDLINE PMID 24350316 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24350316) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.4997/JRCPE.2013.411 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 469 TITLE Privacy, M-health, and social media. AUTHOR NAMES Ackerman M.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ackerman M.J.) National Library of Medicine, Building 38A, Room B1n-30, 8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.J. Ackerman, National Library of Medicine, Building 38A, Room B1n-30, 8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA. Email: ackerman@nlm.nih.gov SOURCE The Journal of medical practice management : MPM (2013) 28:4 (264-265). Date of Publication: 2013 Jan-Feb ISSN 8755-0229 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality medical information system privacy social media telemedicine telemetry EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article doctor patient relation ethics health education human medical ethics physician attitude United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23547506 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23547506) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 470 TITLE The impact of social media on medical professionalism: a systematic qualitative review of challenges and opportunities AUTHOR NAMES Gholami-Kordkheili F. Wild V. Strech D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gholami-Kordkheili F.; Wild V.; Strech D.) Institute for History, Ethics and Philosophy of Medicine, CELLS-Centre for Ethics and Law in the Life Science, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2013) 15:8 (e184). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The rising impact of social media on the private and working lives of health care professionals has made researchers and health care institutions study and rethink the concept and content of medical professionalism in the digital age. In the last decade, several specific policies, original research studies, and comments have been published on the responsible use of social media by health care professionals. However, there is no systematic literature review that analyzes the full spectrum of (1) social media-related challenges imposed on medical professionalism and (2) social media-related opportunities to both undermine and improve medical professionalism.OBJECTIVE: The aim of this systematic qualitative review is to present this full spectrum of social media-related challenges and opportunities.METHODS: We performed a systematic literature search in PubMed (restricted to English and German literature published between 2002 and 2011) for papers that address social media-related challenges and opportunities for medical professionalism. To operationalize "medical professionalism", we refer to the 10 commitments presented in the physicians' charter "Medical professionalism in the new millennium" published by the ABIM Foundation. We applied qualitative text analysis to categorize the spectrum of social media-related challenges and opportunities for medical professionalism.RESULTS: The literature review retrieved 108 references, consisting of 46 original research studies and 62 commentaries, editorials, or opinion papers. All references together mentioned a spectrum of 23 broad and 12 further-specified, narrow categories for social media-related opportunities (n=10) and challenges (n=13) for medical professionalism, grouped under the 10 commitments of the physicians' charter.CONCLUSIONS: The accommodation of the traditional core values of medicine to the characteristics of social media presents opportunities as well as challenges for medical professionalism. As a profession that is entitled to self-regulation, health care professionals should proactively approach these challenges and seize the opportunities. There should be room to foster interprofessional and intergenerational dialogue (and eventually guidelines and policies) on both challenges and opportunities of social media in modern health care. This review builds a unique source of information that can inform further research and policy development in this regard. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care personnel professional competence social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23985172 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23985172) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/jmir.2708 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 471 TITLE Engineering medical decisions: Computer algorithms and the manipulation of choice AUTHOR NAMES Stark M. Fins J.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Stark M.) Division of Medical Ethics, Department of Public Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, United States. (Fins J.J.) Division of Medial Ethics, Weill Cornell Medical College, Rockefeller University, United States. SOURCE Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics (2013) 22:4 (373-381). Date of Publication: October 2013 ISSN 1469-2147 (electronic) 0963-1801 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) algorithm cognition decision making decision support system financial management health care cost EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising conflict of interest economics ethics human informed consent Internet methodology review social marketing social media United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23916394 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23916394) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0963180113000224 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 472 TITLE Student and faculty observations and perceptions of professionalism in online domain scenarios. AUTHOR NAMES Gettig J.P. Lee N. Fjortoft N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gettig J.P.) Midwestern University Chicago College of Pharmacy, Downers Grove, Illinois. (Lee N.; Fjortoft N.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.P. Gettig, SOURCE American journal of pharmaceutical education (2013) 77:9 (192). Date of Publication: 12 Nov 2013 ISSN 1553-6467 (electronic) ABSTRACT To relate common online scenarios to tenets of professionalism, assess frequency of observed scenarios in 4 online domains, and compare second-year (P2) pharmacy students, fourth-year (P4) pharmacy students', and faculty members' perceptions of professionalism. A 63-item survey instrument consisting of scenarios of behavior in online domains was developed. Using a Likert scale, participants reported whether they had observed each scenario and whether each scenario was professional. Of the 296 participants who completed the survey instrument, 53% were P2 students, 49% were P4 students, and 68% were faculty members. Most of the observed scenario responses were for social networking sites. There were statistical differences among the 3 cohorts' perception over whether a scenario demonstrated professional behavior in 6 of the 10 most frequently observed scenarios, and 4 out of 6 of these scenarios were in the social networking domain. Second-year pharmacy students and faculty members were more in alignment with their perception of professionalism then P4 students, suggesting that P4 students may be more complacent in their perception of professionalism. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) education Internet pharmacy student university EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article e-professionalism electronic media human information processing male methodology Pharmacy students pilot study professionalism social media social network young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24249854 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24249854) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 473 TITLE Social media use by pharmacy faculty: Student friending, e-professionalism, and professional use AUTHOR NAMES Cain J. Scott D.R. Tiemeier A.M. Akers P. Metzger A.H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cain J., Jeff.Cain@uky.edu) University of Kentucky, College of Pharmacy, Lexington, KY, United States. (Scott D.R., doneka@umn.edu) University of Minnesota, College of Pharmacy, Minneapolis, MN, United States. (Tiemeier A.M., atiemeier@stlcop.edu) St. Louis College of Pharmacy, St. Louis, MO, United States. (Akers P., paige.akers@lipscomb.edu) Lipscomb University, College of Pharmacy, Nashville, TN, United States. (Metzger A.H., anne.metzger@uc.edu) University of Cincinnati, James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, Cincinnati, OH, United States. (Cain J., Jeff.Cain@uky.edu) Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Nashville, TN, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Cain, University of Kentucky, College of Pharmacy, 789 South Limestone, Lexington, KY 40536-0596, United States. Email: Jeff.Cain@uky.edu SOURCE Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning (2013) 5:1 (2-8). Date of Publication: January 2013 ISSN 1877-1297 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Objectives: This study examined social media use by pharmacy faculty members and their strategies for Facebook friending of students. Additional objectives included determining faculty members' opinions regarding e-professionalism, how they responded to e-professionalism transgressions, and their use of social media for teaching, learning, and professional interests. Methods: A 32-item questionnaire was sent to 358 pharmacy faculty members at five schools via a web-based survey tool. Results: One hundred and fifty-nine faculty members completed the questionnaire for a 44.4% response rate. Almost 65% (N=103) of the respondents use Facebook. The most common (37.6%, N=38) Facebook-friending philosophy was not to accept any student friend requests. Half (N=27) of the faculty members who have viewed student profiles noticed an e-professionalism transgression. Fifty-nine (50.1%) faculty members responded that they were either likely or very likely to use social media for teaching. A little less than half (46.6%, N=54) of the respondents reported using social media for professional networking purposes. Conclusions: A majority of pharmacy faculty members have an online social media presence, with Facebook being the most common application. Strategies for Facebook-friending students varied, but in general they were very conservative. The majority does not accept any Facebook friend requests from students, or accepts them only when students have graduated. Most faculty members agreed that social media connections with students might compromise the instructor-student relationship boundary. It is important that higher education faculty adapt to the paradigm and examine the appropriate contexts of use for professional, educational, and networking purposes. © 2013 Elsevier Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) faculty practice professionalism social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article decision making educational status female human learning major clinical study male pharmacy student philosophy priority journal questionnaire teaching EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Occupational Health and Industrial Medicine (35) Pharmacy (39) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013040275 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2012.09.002 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 474 TITLE Professionalism and social media: an interprofessional learning activity. AUTHOR NAMES Hatch T. Bates H. Khera S. Walton J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hatch T.; Bates H.; Khera S.; Walton J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Hatch, SOURCE Medical education (2013) 47:11 (1136-1137). Date of Publication: Nov 2013 ISSN 1365-2923 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cooperation health care personnel professional standard public relations social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article education human patient care LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24117582 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24117582) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 475 TITLE A comparative legal analysis of social media advertising of drugs in Germany and the United States. AUTHOR NAMES Buechner B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Buechner B.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Buechner, SOURCE Food and drug law journal (2013) 68:3 (259-279, i-ii). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1064-590X ABSTRACT Pharmaceutical companies use social media such as Facebook and Twitter more and more to advertise their products. Advertising of medicinal products especially in social media is a critical issue confronting patient protection, competition law and ethical concerns in direct-to-consumer advertising. Advertising in the World Wide Web must take into account national and international regulations, depending on which user from which country will have access to the information posted. Different legal requirements, if any, regulate the advertising of medicinal products. This paper discusses, challenges and compares the requirements and regulations of advertising medicinal products in social media, such as Facebook, in the United States on a federal level and the European Union with Germany as a reference Member State. Social media are very active and fast moving. Therefore, it is challenging and necessary at the same time to set guidelines and regulations for the use of social media in drug advertising. This paper is a first step toward promoting an international, consistent approach when talking about regulating advertising of medicinal products in social media. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) advertising drug industry social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article comparative study Germany human legal aspect United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24640610 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24640610) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 476 TITLE Kinship--king's social harmonisation project. Pilot phase of a social network for use in higher education (HE) AUTHOR NAMES John B.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (John B.A.) King’s Undergraduate Medical Education in the Community Team (KUMEC), Dept of Primary Care and Health Sciences, King’s College London School of Medicine, 4th Floor, Capital House, 42 Weston Street, London SE1 3QD, UK SOURCE Bulletin du Groupèment international pour la recherche scientifique en stomatologie & odontologie (2013) 51:3 (e19-e22). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1647-1377 (electronic) ABSTRACT Students entering Higher Education are increasingly information and communications technology literate. Many students (graduates and undergraduates) arrive as "digital residents", who are adept with social media and technologically fluent. The informal use of social media for learning is becoming increasingly evident, along with the potentially detrimental effects of a poor digital profile on employment prospects. This paper describes the creation of Kinship (King's Social Harmonisation Project), a university hosted, members only social network, which is currently being piloted in the Medical School at King's College London. Along with a number of other teaching and learning resources, it is intended to use Kinship to establish an informal code of conduct by modelling and moderating appropriate professional online behaviour. Kinship was developed using an open source Elgg platform, thanks to funding of £20,000 from the College Teaching Fund under the mentorship of Brighton University (1). This educational research project, led by Medicine, was proposed to select, customise and evaluate a social networking platform in order to provide functionality that would enhance new and existing e-learning resources, support group interaction, participation and sharing and meet the diverse needs of three academic schools: Medicine, the Dental Institute and two separate Departments, the Modern Languages Centre and the Department of English from Arts & Humanities, as a pilot for wider College deployment. Student involvement is central to the project, from conducting the evaluation to moulding and customising the functionality and look of Kinship, in order to ensure that the site is authentic and evolves in response to their wishes and requirements. Formal evaluation of Kinship commences summer 2012. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education medical student social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS computer interface education educational technology human human computer interaction pilot study social media social support teaching LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 25461124 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25461124) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 477 TITLE The apomediated world: Regulating research when social media has changed research AUTHOR NAMES O'Connor D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (O'Connor D.) Research Scholar and Core Faculty, Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. O'Connor, SOURCE Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics (2013) 41:2 (470-483). Date of Publication: Summer 2013 ISSN 1748-720X (electronic) 1073-1105 ABSTRACT Social Media, like Facebook and Twitter, are having a profound effect on the way that human subjects research is being conducted. In light of the changes proposed in ANPRM, in this article I argue that traditional research ethics and regulations may not easily translate to the use of social media in human subjects research. Using the conceptual model of apomediation, which describes the peer-to-peer way in which health information is shared via social media, I suggest that we may need to think again about the suitability of current regulations to deal with social media research. © 2013 American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics, Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical research research subject social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality ethics human legal aspect patient selection United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23802898 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23802898) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jlme.12056 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 478 TITLE Do you want to be my friend? AUTHOR NAMES Elliott R.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Elliott R.L.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.L. Elliott, SOURCE Journal of the Medical Association of Georgia (2013) 102:3 (22-23). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 0025-7028 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) friend medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics human medical student physician review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 24660372 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24660372) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 479 TITLE Social media: managing the ethical issues AUTHOR NAMES Lachman V.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lachman V.D.) V.L. Associates, a Consulting and Coaching Company, Philadelphia, PA, USA SOURCE Medsurg nursing : official journal of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses (2013) 22:5 (326-329). Date of Publication: 2013 Sep-Oct ISSN 1092-0811 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethics medical ethics social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality human interpersonal communication legislation and jurisprudence nurse patient relationship social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 24358576 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24358576) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 480 TITLE Health information and communication technology in healthcare communication: The good, the bad, and the transformative AUTHOR NAMES Reis S. Visser A. Frankel R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Reis S., reisshm@biu.ac.il) Bar Ilan University, Faculty of Medicine, Galilee, Israel. (Visser A.) Rotterdam University for Applied Sciences, Knowledge Centre Innovations in Health Care, Rotterdam, Netherlands. (Frankel R.) Medicine and Geriatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, United States. (Frankel R.) Mary Margaret Walther Center for Palliative Care Research and Education, IU/Simon Cancer Center, United States. (Frankel R.) Center for Implementing Evidence Based Practice, Richard L. Roudebush Veterans Administration Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Reis, Bar Ilan University Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Henrietta Sold 8 St, Safed, Israel. Email: reisshm@biu.ac.il SOURCE Patient Education and Counseling (2013) 93:3 (359-362). Date of Publication: December 2013 ISSN 1873-5134 (electronic) 0738-3991 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ireland Ltd EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care quality health information and communication technology medical informatics medical information system EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information computer decision making doctor patient relation editorial electronic medical record empowerment health care delivery health care disparity information seeking knowledge management patient education priority journal professionalism social interaction social media wireless communication EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013751534 MEDLINE PMID 24295793 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24295793) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2013.10.007 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 481 TITLE The legal and ethical implications of social media in the emergency department AUTHOR NAMES Lyons R. Reinisch C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lyons R.; Reinisch C., Courtney.reinisch@rutgers.edu) Rutgers University College of Nursing, State University of New Jersey, 180 University Avenue, Newark, NJ 07102, United States. (Lyons R.) Pediatric Emergency Department, Newark Beth Israel, Newark, New Jersey, United States. (Lyons R.) Hasbro Children's Hospital Emergency Department, Providence, Rhode Island, United States. (Reinisch C., Courtney.reinisch@rutgers.edu) Overlook Hospital Emergency Department, Summit, NJ, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Reinisch, Rutgers University College of Nursing, State University of New Jersey, 180 University Avenue, Newark, NJ 07102, United States. Email: Courtney.reinisch@rutgers.edu SOURCE Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal (2013) 35:1 (53-56). Date of Publication: January-March 2013 ISSN 1931-4485 1931-4493 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Social media is a growing and popular means of communication. It is understandable that health care providers may not share identifying information on patients through these sources. Challenges arise when patients and family members wish to record the care provided in the emergency department. The health care provider may be faced with an ethical and possibly legal dilemma when social media is present in the emergency department. This article seeks to discuss the legal and ethical principles surrounding social media in the emergency department. Copyright © 2013 Wolters Kluwer Health |. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) emergency health service ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article health insurance legal aspect United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23364405 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23364405) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/TME.0b013e31827a4926 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 482 TITLE The imperative of public health education: A global perspective AUTHOR NAMES White F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (White F., fwhite.pacificsci@shaw.ca) Pacific Health and Development Sciences Inc., School of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, PO Box 44125, Victoria, Canada. (White F., fwhite.pacificsci@shaw.ca) Department of Community Health and Epidemiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS F. White, Pacific Health and Development Sciences Inc., School of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, PO Box 44125, Victoria, Canada. SOURCE Medical Principles and Practice (2013) 22:6 (515-529). Date of Publication: 2013 ISSN 1423-0151 (electronic) 1011-7571 BOOK PUBLISHER S. Karger AG ABSTRACT This review positions public health as an endeavour that requires a high order of professionalism in addressing the health of populations; this requires investment in an educational capacity that is designed to meet this need. In the global context, the field has evolved enormously over the past half century, supported by institutions such as the World Bank, the World Health Organization and the Institute of Medicine. Operational structures are formulated by strategic principles, with educational and career pathways guided by competency frameworks, all requiring modulation according to local, national and global realities. Talented and well-motivated individuals are attracted by its multidisciplinary and transdisciplinary environment, and the opportunity to achieve interventions that make real differences to people's lives. The field is globally competitive and open to many professional backgrounds based on merit. Its competencies correspond with assessments of population needs, and the ways in which strategies and services are formulated. Thus, its educational planning is needs-based and evidence-driven. This review explores four public health education levels: graduate, undergraduate, continuing professional education and promotion of health literacy for general populations. The emergence of accreditation schemes is examined, focusing on their relative merits and legitimate international variations. The role of relevant research policies is recognized, along with the need to foster professional and institutional networks in all regions of the world. It is critically important for the health of populations that nations assess their public health human resource needs and develop their ability to deliver this capacity, and not depend on other countries to supply it. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health education public health public health education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS accreditation disease surveillance health care policy health literacy health promotion human medical research personal experience preventive medicine professional development professionalism program development review social media vocational education world health organization EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2015976509 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000354198 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 483 TITLE Use and views on social networking sites of pharmacy students in the United kingdom. AUTHOR NAMES Hall M. Hanna L.A. Huey G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hall M., m.hall@qub.ac.uk) Department of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Antrim, United Kingdom. (Hanna L.A.; Huey G.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Hall, Email: m.hall@qub.ac.uk SOURCE American journal of pharmaceutical education (2013) 77:1. Date of Publication: 12 Feb 2013 ISSN 1553-6467 (electronic) ABSTRACT Objective. To investigate students' use and views on social networking sites and assess differences in attitudes between genders and years in the program.Methods. All pharmacy undergraduate students were invited via e-mail to complete an electronic questionnaire consisting of 21 questions relating to social networking.Results. Most (91.8%) of the 377 respondents reported using social networking Web sites, with 98.6% using Facebook and 33.7% using Twitter. Female students were more likely than male students to agree that they had been made sufficiently aware of the professional behavior expected of them when using social networking sites (76.6% vs 58.1% p=0.002) and to agree that students should have the same professional standards whether on placement or using social networking sites (76.3% vs 61.6%; p<0.001).Conclusions. A high level of social networking use and potentially inappropriate attitudes towards professionalism were found among pharmacy students. Further training may be useful to ensure pharmacy students are aware of how to apply codes of conduct when using social networking sites. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to computers attitude to health health personnel attitude pharmacy student professional standard social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article chi square distribution comparative study female human human relation male media privacy professionalism psychological aspect questionnaire sex difference social behavior student United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23459621 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23459621) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 484 TITLE Guidelines for ethical and professional use of social media in a hand surgery practice AUTHOR NAMES Lifchez S.D. McKee D.M. Raven III R.B. Shafritz A.B. Tueting J.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lifchez S.D., Slifche1@jhmi.edu; McKee D.M.; Raven III R.B.; Shafritz A.B.; Tueting J.L.) Department of Plastic Surgery, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, 4940 Eastern Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21224, United States. (Lifchez S.D., Slifche1@jhmi.edu; McKee D.M.; Raven III R.B.; Shafritz A.B.; Tueting J.L.) Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, United States. (Lifchez S.D., Slifche1@jhmi.edu; McKee D.M.; Raven III R.B.; Shafritz A.B.; Tueting J.L.) Orthopaedic Surgery Specialists, Burbank, CA, United States. (Lifchez S.D., Slifche1@jhmi.edu; McKee D.M.; Raven III R.B.; Shafritz A.B.; Tueting J.L.) Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, United States. (Lifchez S.D., Slifche1@jhmi.edu; McKee D.M.; Raven III R.B.; Shafritz A.B.; Tueting J.L.) Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.D. Lifchez, Department of Plastic Surgery, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, 4940 Eastern Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21224, United States. Email: Slifche1@jhmi.edu SOURCE Journal of Hand Surgery (2012) 37:12 (2636-2641). Date of Publication: December 2012 ISSN 0363-5023 1531-6564 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders, Independence Square West, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT In growing numbers, patients are using social media platforms as resources to obtain health information and report their experiences in the health care setting. More physicians are making use of these platforms as a means to reach prospective and existing patients, to share information with each other, and to educate the public. In this ever-expanding online dialogue, questions have arisen regarding appropriate conduct of the physician during these interactions. The purpose of this article is to review the laws that govern online communication as they pertain to physician presence in this forum and to discuss appropriate ethical and professional behavior in this setting. © 2012 American Society for Surgery of the Hand. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) hand surgery practice guideline social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article communications decency act doctor patient relation health care organization health information technology for economic and clinical health act health insurance health practitioner human medical decision making medical ethics medical information medical practice act medical society medicolegal aspect physician priority journal professional standard professionalism surgeon EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012680483 MEDLINE PMID 23174079 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23174079) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2012.10.002 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 485 TITLE Online professionalism and Facebook--falling through the generation gap. AUTHOR NAMES Osman A. Wardle A. Caesar R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Osman A.) University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. (Wardle A.; Caesar R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Osman, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. Email: ao7521@bristol.ac.uk SOURCE Medical teacher (2012) 34:8 (e549-556). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 1466-187X (electronic) ABSTRACT Facebook is the most popular social networking site (SNS) worldwide. The growing popularity of SNSs brings 'e-professionalism' to the forefront. To assess Facebook use, publicly accessible material and awareness of privacy guidelines and online professionalism by students, foundation year doctors (FYDs) and senior staff grades (SSGs). It was an ethical risk to access publicly available information online as many users do not appreciate the lack of privacy involved, therefore a cross-sectional survey was undertaken. Participants included 42 students, 20 FYDs and 20 SSGs from the Severn Deanery (UK). All 42 students and 20 FYDs had Facebook compared with 6 (30%) SSGs. Of these, 17 students (41%), 15 FYDs (75%) and 3 SSGs (50%) had public 'info pages'. 37 students (88%) reported colleagues behaving unprofessionally online with 16 FYDs (80%) but no SSGs. 32 students (76%) felt their professionalism was threatened online, alongside 18 FYDs (90%) and 2 SSGs (33%). Only 11 students (26%), 10 trainees (50%) and no SSGs were aware of guidelines. Professionals lack awareness of their professional vulnerability online. They are not careful in restricting access to their posted information and are not mindful that the principles of professionalism apply to SNSs. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to health confidentiality medical staff medical student professional standard social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article cross-sectional study female human human relation male psychological aspect United Kingdom utilization review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22494078 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22494078) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 486 TITLE Risk management and legal issues with the use of social media in the healthcare setting. AUTHOR NAMES Lambert K.M. Barry P. Stokes G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lambert K.M.) AWAC Services Company, USA. (Barry P.; Stokes G.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.M. Lambert, AWAC Services Company, USA. SOURCE Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management (2012) 31:4 (41-47). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 2040-0861 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social media have infiltrated all of our lives, both personally and professionally. Most of us could never have envisioned the impact that social media have had on us, particularly in the healthcare arena. Who would have thought even five years ago that a discussion on the ASHRM exchange would involve the use of Twitter in the operating room or that a physician would be reprimanded by a state medical board and have her privileges revoked due to posting information online about a trauma patient? In the coming years, social media use will only increase, causing concern for risk managers across the continuum. Furthermore, although case law and statutory regulations addressing the use of social media are minimal today, it is anticipated that we will see legal challenges to this evolving medium in the future. © 2012 American Society for Healthcare Risk Management of the American Hospital Association. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) risk management social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS accreditation confidentiality doctor patient relation employment human informed consent legal aspect legal liability licensing policy review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22528403 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22528403) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 487 TITLE Mobile computing in medical education: Opportunities and challenges AUTHOR NAMES Chu L.F. Erlendson M.J. Sun J.S. Alva H.L. Clemenson A.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chu L.F., lchu@stanford.edu; Erlendson M.J.; Sun J.S.; Alva H.L.; Clemenson A.M.) Department of Anesthesia, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5640, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L.F. Chu, Department of Anesthesia, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5640, United States. Email: lchu@stanford.edu SOURCE Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology (2012) 25:6 (699-718). Date of Publication: December 2012 ISSN 0952-7907 1473-6500 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 250 Waterloo Road, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Purpose of review: There is an increasing importance of incorporating mobile computing into the academic medical environment. A growing majority of physicians, residents and medical students currently use mobile devices for education, access to clinical information and to facilitate bedside care. Therefore, it is important to assess the current opportunities and challenges in the use of mobile computing devices in the academic medical environment. Recent findings: Current research has found that a majority of physicians, residents and medical students either own or use mobile devices. In addition, studies have shown that these devices are effective as educational tools, resource guides and aids in patient care. Although there are opportunities for medical education, issues of deployment must still be addressed, such as privacy, connectivity, standardization and professionalism. Summary: Understanding the opportunities and challenges of using mobile computing devices in the academic medical environment can help determine the feasibility and benefits of their use for individuals and institutions. © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education medical informatics mobile computing EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information accuracy analgesia anesthesist clinical evaluation confidentiality doctor patient relation hospital admission human intensive care Internet learning learning style licensing medical mobile device medical student mobile phone nurse practitioner patient autonomy patient care planning physician physician attitude priority journal privacy productivity professionalism resident resource management responsibility resuscitation review skill social behavior social media social network software standardization teaching round technical aid videorecording EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Anesthesiology (24) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012695705 MEDLINE PMID 23103844 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23103844) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ACO.0b013e32835a25f1 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 488 TITLE Social media profiles: Striking the right balance AUTHOR NAMES Childs L.M. Martin C.Y. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Childs L.M., lmchilds000410@gmail.com) Pharmacy Services, Bay Pines Veterans Affairs Medical Center, P. O. Box 5005, Bay Pines, FL 33744, United States. (Martin C.Y.) Reading Hospital, Medical Center, Reading, PA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L.M. Childs, Pharmacy Services, Bay Pines Veterans Affairs Medical Center, P. O. Box 5005, Bay Pines, FL 33744, United States. Email: lmchilds000410@gmail.com SOURCE American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy (2012) 69:23 (2044+2046+2048+2050). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2012 ISSN 1079-2082 1535-2900 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Society of Health-Systems Pharmacy, 7272 Wisconsin Ave., Bethesda, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professionalism social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human knowledge pharmacist pharmacist attitude priority journal short survey EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012684139 MEDLINE PMID 23172261 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23172261) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2146/ajhp120115 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 489 TITLE ASHP statement on use of social media by pharmacy professionals: Developed through the ASHP pharmacy student forum and the ASHP section of pharmacy informatics and technology and approved by the ASHP board of directors on April 13, 2012, and by the ASHP House of Delegates on June 10, 2012 AUTHOR NAMES Barrett P. Brueckl M. Cain J. Edwards M.S. Fox E.R. Harvey B. Hertig J. Julius J. Kasbekar N. McElhiney L. Mirk S. Mitchell J.F. Moore D.B. Nelson L.A. Nolen A. Ponto J. Quap C.W. Ravnan M. Sinclair J.S. Smith K.M. Wedret J.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Barrett P.; Brueckl M.; Cain J.; Edwards M.S.; Fox E.R.; Harvey B.; Hertig J.; Julius J.; Kasbekar N.; McElhiney L.; Mirk S.; Mitchell J.F.; Moore D.B.; Nelson L.A.; Nolen A.; Ponto J.; Quap C.W.; Ravnan M.; Sinclair J.S.; Smith K.M.; Wedret J.J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P. Barrett, SOURCE American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy (2012) 69:23 (2095-2097). Date of Publication: 1 Dec 2012 ISSN 1079-2082 1535-2900 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Society of Health-Systems Pharmacy, 7272 Wisconsin Ave., Bethesda, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care personnel pharmacy social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS caregiver drug industry health care health care organization hospital human human dignity medical information patient advocacy pharmacist priority journal professionalism short survey skill training wellbeing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012684147 MEDLINE PMID 23172269 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23172269) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2146/sp120011 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 490 TITLE Making Decisions AUTHOR NAMES Richards B. Hayes T. Tsui M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Richards B., bernadette.richards@adelaide.edu.au) University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia. (Hayes T., HayesTP@cardiff.ac.uk) Cardiff Law School, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom. (Tsui M., mw.tsui@qut.edu.au) School of Law, Queensland University of Technology, Queensland, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Richards, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia. Email: bernadette.richards@adelaide.edu.au SOURCE Journal of Bioethical Inquiry (2012) 9:4 (385-393). Date of Publication: December 2012 ISSN 1176-7529 1872-4353 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer Netherlands, Van Godewijckstraat 30, Dordrecht, Netherlands. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) advertising decision making patient right social media treatment refusal voluntary euthanasia EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult anorexia article Australia enteric feeding ethics female human legal aspect male middle aged quadriplegia United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23188396 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23188396) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11673-012-9399-2 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 491 TITLE Acceptability of participatory social network analysis for problem-solving in Australian Aboriginal health service partnerships. AUTHOR NAMES Fuller J. Hermeston W. Passey M. Fallon T. Muyambi K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Fuller J.) School of Nursing & Midwifery, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia. (Hermeston W.; Passey M.; Fallon T.; Muyambi K.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Fuller, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia. Email: jeffrey.fuller@flinders.edu.au SOURCE BMC health services research (2012) 12 (152). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 1472-6963 (electronic) ABSTRACT While participatory social network analysis can help health service partnerships to solve problems, little is known about its acceptability in cross-cultural settings. We conducted two case studies of chronic illness service partnerships in 2007 and 2008 to determine whether participatory research incorporating social network analysis is acceptable for problem-solving in Australian Aboriginal health service delivery. Local research groups comprising 13-19 partnership staff, policy officers and community members were established at each of two sites to guide the research and to reflect and act on the findings. Network and work practice surveys were conducted with 42 staff, and the results were fed back to the research groups. At the end of the project, 19 informants at the two sites were interviewed, and the researchers conducted critical reflection. The effectiveness and acceptability of the participatory social network method were determined quantitatively and qualitatively. Participants in both local research groups considered that the network survey had accurately described the links between workers related to the exchange of clinical and cultural information, team care relationships, involvement in service management and planning and involvement in policy development. This revealed the function of the teams and the roles of workers in each partnership. Aboriginal workers had a high number of direct links in the exchange of cultural information, illustrating their role as the cultural resource, whereas they had fewer direct links with other network members on clinical information exchange and team care. The problem of their current and future roles was discussed inside and outside the local research groups. According to the interview informants the participatory network analysis had opened the way for problem-solving by "putting issues on the table". While there were confronting and ethically challenging aspects, these informants considered that with flexibility of data collection to account for the preferences of Aboriginal members, then the method was appropriate in cross-cultural contexts for the difficult discussions that are needed to improve partnerships. Critical reflection showed that the preconditions for difficult discussions are, first, that partners have the capacity to engage in such discussions, second, that partners assess whether the effort required for these discussions is balanced by the benefits they gain from the partnership, and, third, that "boundary spanning" staff can facilitate commitment to partnership goals. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) participatory research problem solving social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article Australia capacity building cultural factor health service health services research human indigenous people questionnaire LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22682504 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22682504) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 492 TITLE Position paper on digital communication in dentistry. AUTHOR NAMES Chambers D.W. Officers and Regents of the American College of Dentists AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chambers D.W.; Officers and Regents of the American College of Dentists) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D.W. Chambers, SOURCE The Journal of the American College of Dentists (2012) 79:4 (19-30). Date of Publication: 2012 Winter ISSN 0002-7979 ABSTRACT Digital communication offers advantages and challenges to dental practice. As dentistry becomes comfortable with this technology, it is essential that commercial and other values not be accepted on a par with professional ones and that the traditional dentist-patient relationship not be compromised by inserting third parties that introduce nonprofessional standards. The Officers and Regents of the American College of Dentist have prepared this background and position paper as a guide to the ethical use of digital communication in dental practice. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation Internet interpersonal communication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information article computer security confidentiality conflict consumer health information dentist e-mail electronic medical record ethics human information dissemination management medical ethics medical record mobile phone patient satisfaction practice guideline privacy public relations social media trust LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23654160 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23654160) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 493 TITLE People will talk. AUTHOR NAMES Chan S.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chan S.D.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.D. Chan, Email: justkids1895@gmail.com SOURCE The Journal of the American College of Dentists (2012) 79:4 (31-39). Date of Publication: 2012 Winter ISSN 0002-7979 ABSTRACT The rise of the social media phenomenon and its impact on dentistry are discussed in the paper. The relationship between dentists and patients is growing wider and more indirect. Social media can be roughly characterized in five categories: social, reference, review, coupon, and information networks. Opportunities and threats posed by social media are explored. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation interpersonal communication social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article behavior conflict consumer health information cost dental procedure economic aspect human information dissemination Internet legal aspect marketing medical ethics risk management social network LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23654161 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23654161) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 494 TITLE Social media policy in other orqanizations. AUTHOR NAMES Sebelius Jr. C.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Sebelius Jr. C.L.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.L. Sebelius, Email: Sebelius@comcast.net SOURCE The Journal of the American College of Dentists (2012) 79:4 (43-47). Date of Publication: 2012 Winter ISSN 0002-7979 ABSTRACT Most professional organizations have developed policy for use of social media by their members and several have developed Web sites to help members with ethical media use. It is commmon among businesses, nonprofit organizations, and government agencies to have policies governing use of media by employees when communicating with the public and provide employee training. This article samples some of the best practices in social media policy. Development of such policy represents an attractive opportunity for dentistry. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) management social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics health care organization human human relation interpersonal communication organization and management personnel management policy privacy LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23654163 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23654163) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 495 TITLE Being professional in the social media world. AUTHOR NAMES Chan S.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chan S.D.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.D. Chan, Email: justkids1895@gmail.com SOURCE The Journal of the American College of Dentists (2012) 79:4 (48-55). Date of Publication: 2012 Winter ISSN 0002-7979 ABSTRACT What is at stake for dentists in the world of social media? Because it is unrealistic to completely avoid the new network, dentists should master some of these skills: risk management, crises management, and reputation management, as well as understanding that the playing field is not even. Guidelines for professional use of media are presented, along with some suggestions for effective participation. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dentist management social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article conflict consumer ethics financial management government regulation health insurance human Internet medical ethics organization and management practice guideline professional competence public relations risk management United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23654164 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23654164) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 496 TITLE A national cross-sectional survey of social networking practices of U.S. anesthesiology residency program directors AUTHOR NAMES Barker A.L. Wehbe-Janek H. Bhandari N.S. Bittenbinder T.M. Jo C. McAllister R.K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Barker A.L.; Bittenbinder T.M.; McAllister R.K., rmcallister@swmail.sw.org) Department of Anesthesiology, Texas A and M Health Science Center, College of Medicine, 2401 South 31st St., Temple, TX 76508, United States. (Wehbe-Janek H.) Department of Internal Medicine, Texas A and M Health Science Center, College of Medicine, Temple, TX 76508, United States. (Wehbe-Janek H.) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Texas A and M Health Science Center, College of Medicine, Temple, TX 76508, United States. (Bhandari N.S.) Department of Anesthesiology, University of Texas, Health Science Center - San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States. (Jo C.) Department of Biostatistics, Texas A and M Health Science Center, College of Medicine, Temple, TX 76508, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.K. McAllister, Department of Anesthesiology, Texas A and M Health Science Center, College of Medicine, 2401 South 31st St., Temple, TX 76508, United States. Email: rmcallister@swmail.sw.org SOURCE Journal of Clinical Anesthesia (2012) 24:8 (618-624). Date of Publication: December 2012 ISSN 0952-8180 1873-4529 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Study Objective: To determine the social networking practices of directors of anesthesiology residency programs. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Online and paper survey tool. Subjects: 132 anesthesiology residency program directors in the United States. Measurements: A 13-item survey including dichotomous and multiple choice responses was administered using an online survey tool and a paper survey. Data analysis was conducted by descriptive and analytical statistics (chi-square test). A P-value < 0.05 indicated statistical significance. Main Results: 50% of anesthesiology program directors responded to the survey (66/132). Policies governing social networking practices were in place for 30.3% (n=20) of the programs' hospitals. The majority of program directors (81.8%, 54) reported never having had an incident involving reprimand of a resident or fellow for inappropriate social networking practices. The majority (66.7%, n=44) of responding programs reported that departments did not provide lectures or educational activities related to appropriate social networking practices. Monitoring of social networking habits of residents/fellows by program directors mainly occurs if they are alerted to a problem (54.5%, n=36). Frequent use of the Internet for conducting searches on a resident applicant was reported by 12.1% (n=8) of program directors, 30.3% (n=20) reported use a few times, and 57.6% (n=38) reported never using the Internet in this capacity. Conclusion: Residency programs should have a written policy related to social media use. Residency program directors should be encouraged to become familiar with the professionalism issues related to social media use in order to serve as adequate resident mentors within this new and problematic aspect of medical ethics and professionalism. © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) anesthesist resident social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS anesthesiology article human Internet policy priority journal residential care United States EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Anesthesiology (24) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012726456 MEDLINE PMID 23122976 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23122976) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinane.2012.06.002 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 497 TITLE Should Doctors Be More Careful with Social Media? AUTHOR NAMES Camm C.F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Camm C.F., christian.camm@new.ox.ac.uk) Oxford University Medical School, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.F. Camm, New College, Holywell Street, Oxford, OX1 3BN, United Kingdom. Email: christian.camm@new.ox.ac.uk SOURCE Annals of Medicine and Surgery (2012) 1 (11-12). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 2049-0801 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ltd, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physician social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial human information seeking Internet medical education medical practice practice guideline priority journal professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2014062003 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2049-0801(12)70003-1 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 498 TITLE How medical doctors and students should use Social Media: a review of the main guidelines for proposing practical recommendations. AUTHOR NAMES Mayer M.A. Leis A. Mayer A. Rodriguez-Gonzalez A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mayer M.A.) Medical Association Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. (Leis A.; Mayer A.; Rodriguez-Gonzalez A.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.A. Mayer, Medical Association Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Email: mmayer@comb.cat SOURCE Studies in health technology and informatics (2012) 180 (853-857). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 0926-9630 ABSTRACT Social Media has grown exponentially and in the last few years there has been an increasing use amongst medical doctors and students. There is intense debate about the complexities of ensuring medical professionalism in the digital age and especially on using open and massive online services. The objectives of this paper are: first, to gather the main recommendations on using Social Media platforms and websites by medical doctors and students, which are proposed by several international organizations, institutions and universities of reference and second, to propose a set of practical recommendations, based on the comparison of the statements and items of the guidelines, in order to find agreements and differences among them and select the most common and practical items stated. A Decalogue of good practices has been drawn up, pointing out the most important aspects that should be considered, highlighting the relevance of maintaining professional behavior in these environments, taking into account the advantages and drawbacks when using them. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice physician practice guideline social media student EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics international cooperation standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22874313 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22874313) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 499 TITLE Ethical considerations in revision rhinoplasty AUTHOR NAMES Wayne I. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wayne I., ivan-wayne@ouhsc.edu) Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Oklahoma, 920 Stanton L. Young Blvd, WP1290, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS I. Wayne, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Oklahoma, 920 Stanton L. Young Blvd, WP1290, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States. Email: ivan-wayne@ouhsc.edu SOURCE Facial Plastic Surgery (2012) 28:4 (369-373). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 0736-6825 1098-8793 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 7th Avenue, New York, United States. ABSTRACT The problems that arise when reviewing another surgeon's work, the financial aspects of revision surgery, and the controversies that present in marketing and advertising will be explored. The technological advances of computer imaging and the Internet have introduced new problems that require our additional consideration. © 2012 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics nose reconstruction EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising article conflict doctor patient relation e-mail economics ethics financial management health care cost health care quality human image processing informed consent Internet medical error medical fee patient care planning photography public relations reoperation social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22872552 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22872552) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1319834 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 500 TITLE Young adults with mental health conditions and social networking websites: seeking tools to build community. AUTHOR NAMES Gowen K. Deschaine M. Gruttadara D. Markey D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gowen K.) Portland State University, Portland, OR, USA. (Deschaine M.; Gruttadara D.; Markey D.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Gowen, Portland State University, Portland, OR, USA. Email: gowen@pdx.edu SOURCE Psychiatric rehabilitation journal (2012) 35:3 (245-250). Date of Publication: 2012 Winter ISSN 1095-158X ABSTRACT This study examined ways that young adults with mental illnesses (1) currently use social networking; and (2) how they would like to use a social networking site tailored for them. The authors examined differences between those with mental health conditions and those without. An online survey was administered by the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) to 274 participants; of those, 207 reported being between 18 and 24 years old. The survey included questions about current social networking use, the key resources respondents believed young adults living with mental illness need, and the essential components that should be included in a social networking site specifically tailored to young adults living with mental illness. Pearson Chi-square analyses examined the differences between those who reported having a mental illness and those who did not. Results indicate that almost all (94%) participants with mental illnesses currently use social networking sites. Individuals living with a mental illness are more likely than those not living with a mental illness to report engaging in various social networking activities that promote connectivity and making online friends. Individuals living with mental illnesses are also more likely to report wanting resources on independent living skills and overcoming social isolation available on a social networking site. Young adults living with mental illnesses are currently using social networking sites and express high interest in a social networking site specifically tailored to their population with specific tools designed to decrease social isolation and help them live more independently. These results indicate that practitioners should themselves be aware of the different social networking sites frequented by their young adult clients, ask clients about their use of social networking, and encourage safe and responsible online behaviors. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) independent living Internet mental disease (rehabilitation) mental patient (rehabilitation) social isolation social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article chi square distribution comparative study counseling emotional intelligence female human human relation information processing information seeking male mental health organization and management psychological aspect social support LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22246123 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22246123) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2975/35.3.2012.245.250 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 501 TITLE To friend, or not to friend, that is the question... or is it? AUTHOR NAMES Mistry N. Macri R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mistry N.) Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada. (Macri R.) Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences, Whitby, ON, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Mistry, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada. SOURCE CMAJ (2012) 184:17 (1960). Date of Publication: 20 Nov 2012 ISSN 0820-3946 1488-2329 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Medical Association, 1867 Alta Vista Drive, Ottawa, Canada. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality expectation friendship human interpersonal communication patient attitude physician attitude professionalism short survey social interaction technology EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012686696 MEDLINE PMID 23048089 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23048089) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.120838 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 502 TITLE Physicians and social media: Separating the tweet from the chaff AUTHOR NAMES Leiker M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Leiker M.) Wisconsin Medical Society, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Leiker, Wisconsin Medical Society, United States. SOURCE Wisconsin Medical Journal (2012) 111:5 (237-239). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 1098-1861 BOOK PUBLISHER State Medical Society of Wisconsin, 330 E. Lakeside, P.O. Box 1109, Madison, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physician attitude social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article doctor patient relation health care health care personnel human medical information medical literature medical society online system patient right practice guideline professional misconduct professional secrecy professionalism social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012650738 MEDLINE PMID 23189458 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23189458) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 503 TITLE Ethical considerations and social media: A case of suicidal postings on facebook AUTHOR NAMES Lehavot K. Ben-Zeev D. Neville R.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lehavot K., klehavot@uw.edu) VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle Division, 1660 S. ColumbianWay, Seattle, WA 98108, United States. (Lehavot K., klehavot@uw.edu) Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States. (Ben-Zeev D.) Dartmouth Psychiatric Research Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, United States. (Ben-Zeev D.) Thresholds-Dartmouth Research Center, Chicago, IL, United States. (Neville R.E.) Thresholds Psychiatric Rehabilitation Centers, Chicago, IL, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Lehavot, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle Division, 1660 S. ColumbianWay, Seattle, WA 98108, United States. Email: klehavot@uw.edu SOURCE Journal of Dual Diagnosis (2012) 8:4 (341-346). Date of Publication: 1 Nov 2012 ISSN 1550-4263 1550-4271 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 325 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Social media sites such as Facebook are increasingly accessed and used by mental health professionals and clients alike, creating fertile ground for ethical challenges and complex decision making. We review a case report in which a clinician discovers suicidal ideation on Facebook (in the form of both photos and explicit statements) by a client with serious mental illness. Ethical issues relevant to this case and others involving social media are discussed, including the principles of beneficence and maleficence, issues of privacy and confidentiality, multiple relationships, clinical judgment, and informed consent. In using social media to obtain information about clients, we highlight potential benefits and harm, including harm to the therapeutic alliance, the difference and consequent impact of actual versus perceived privacy violations, and the necessity of obtaining the client's informed consent. © 2012 Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical ethics social media suicidal ideation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult aggression beneficence bipolar disorder case report clinical decision making confidentiality doctor patient relation follow up hospitalized child human humor informed consent intensive care male maleficence mental health care mental health care personnel outpatient department patient advocacy patient safety privacy psychiatric treatment psychosocial care rehabilitation center review social behavior social welfare social worker suicidal behavior suicide attempt violence wellbeing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012686372 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15504263.2012.718928 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 504 TITLE Reflective Practice as a Tool to Teach Digital Professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Kung J.W. Eisenberg R.L. Slanetz P.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kung J.W., jkung@bidmc.harvard.edu; Eisenberg R.L.; Slanetz P.J.) Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.W. Kung, Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, United States. Email: jkung@bidmc.harvard.edu SOURCE Academic Radiology (2012) 19:11 (1408-1414). Date of Publication: November 2012 ISSN 1076-6332 1878-4046 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier USA, 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, United States. ABSTRACT Rationale and Objectives: Digital professionalism is increasingly being integrated into postgraduate medical education. We developed a small-group, reflective practice-based session incorporating radiology-specific cases to heighten residents' awareness about digital professionalism. Materials and Methods: Case-based, radiology-specific scenarios were created for a small-group, reflective practice-based session on digital professionalism. Anonymous pre- and postsession surveys evaluating residents' use of social media and their thoughts about the session were administered to the radiology residents. Results: Twenty-five of 38 (66%) residents responded to the presession survey with 40% (10/25) reporting daily social media use; 50% (12/24) witnessing an unprofessional posting on Facebook; and 8% (2/25) posting something unprofessional themselves. Of the 21 residents who attended the session, 13 (62%) responded to the postsession survey. Residents reported that the session added to their understanding of professionalism 3.92, 95% CI (3.57-4.27). As a result of the session, residents stated that they were more aware of protecting patient privacy and confidentiality on social media sites 3.92, 95% CI (3.47-4.37), and would take a more active role in ensuring professional use of social media as it relates to patient care 4.00, 95% CI (3.66-4.34). Conclusion: Residents favorably viewed the reflective case-based session on digital professionalism as a means to be more aware of ways to avoid unprofessional interactions on the internet. Our results suggest that such reflective sessions are an effective method to educate residents on key concepts regarding digital professionalism. © 2012 AUR. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice digital professionalism professionalism reflective practice residency education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article awareness health care survey human patient care priority journal privacy professional knowledge professional secrecy social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Radiology (14) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012576607 MEDLINE PMID 23026782 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23026782) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2012.08.008 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 505 TITLE Establishing an online and social media presence for your IBCLC practice. AUTHOR NAMES McCann A.D. McCulloch J.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McCann A.D.) Nourish Breastfeeding Support, Laurel, MD 20723, USA. (McCulloch J.E.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.D. McCann, Nourish Breastfeeding Support, Laurel, MD 20723, USA. Email: ambermccann@gmail.com SOURCE Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association (2012) 28:4 (450-454). Date of Publication: Nov 2012 ISSN 1552-5732 (electronic) ABSTRACT Women of childbearing age, especially in industrialized nations, are using social media in record numbers and are seeking information about pregnancy, birth, and breastfeeding online. Social media is a form of communication that enables online communities to share ideas, information, and personal messages. Those providing support to breastfeeding mothers are uniquely equipped to share information, guidance, and encouragement with new mothers. Lactation professionals, advocates, and volunteers should be aware that mothers are using Web-based communication to gain information about breastfeeding. Those who support breastfeeding mothers can also learn to use these methods to engage with the breastfeeding community online. Regardless of the chosen platform, social media is most successful when it promotes engagement with a target audience. Facebook, Twitter, blogs, and Pinterest are identified as useful platforms for connecting with breastfeeding mothers. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) breast feeding consumer health information health service lactation occupation professional practice social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics female human human relation Internet methodology organization and management telemedicine LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23087194 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23087194) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 506 TITLE Older adolescents' views regarding participation in facebook research AUTHOR NAMES Moreno M.A. Grant A. Kacvinsky L. Moreno P. Fleming M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moreno M.A., mamoreno@pediatrics.wisc.edu; Kacvinsky L.) Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, 2870 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53705, United States. (Grant A.) Department of Psychology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States. (Moreno P.) Remington Center, School of Law, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI, United States. (Fleming M.) Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Northwestern University, IL, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.A. Moreno, Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, 2870 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53705, United States. Email: mamoreno@pediatrics.wisc.edu SOURCE Journal of Adolescent Health (2012) 51:5 (439-444). Date of Publication: November 2012 ISSN 1054-139X 1879-1972 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier USA, 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, United States. ABSTRACT Purpose: Facebook continues to grow in popularity among adolescents as well as adolescent researchers. Guidance on conducting research using Facebook with appropriate attention to privacy and ethics is scarce. To inform such research efforts, the purpose of this study was to determine older adolescents' responses after learning that they were participants in a research study that involved identification of participants using Facebook. Methods: Public Facebook profiles of older adolescents aged 18-19 years from a large state university were examined. Profile owners were then interviewed. During the interview, participants were informed that they were identified by examining publicly available Facebook profiles. Participants were asked to discuss their views on this research method. Results: A total of 132 participants completed the interview (70% response rate); the average age was 18.4 years (SD =.5); and our sample included 64 male participants (48.5%). Participant responses included endorsement (19.7%), fine (36.4%), neutral (28.8%), uneasy (9.1%), and concerned (6.1%). Among participants who were uneasy or concerned, the majority voiced confusion regarding their current profile security settings (p =.00). Conclusions: The majority of adolescent participants viewed the use of Facebook for research positively. These findings are consistent with the approach taken by many U.S. courts. Researchers may consider these findings when developing research protocols involving Facebook. © 2012 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Facebook research medical research social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article concept analysis confusion female human interview male methodology priority journal privacy United States university student EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012616950 MEDLINE PMID 23084164 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23084164) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.02.001 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 507 TITLE Raising digital professionalism awareness in undergraduate medical training. AUTHOR NAMES John B. Cheema A. Byrne D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (John B.) Kings College London Medical School, KUMEC, 42 Weston Street, London SE1 3QD, UK. (Cheema A.; Byrne D.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. John, Kings College London Medical School, KUMEC, 42 Weston Street, London SE1 3QD, UK. Email: bernadette.john@kcl.ac.uk SOURCE Medical education (2012) 46:11 (1129). Date of Publication: Nov 2012 ISSN 1365-2923 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article curriculum human methodology physician standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23078721 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23078721) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 508 TITLE Social media and you: what every physician needs to know. AUTHOR NAMES Chauhan B. George R. Coffin J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chauhan B.) Georgia Health Sciences University, MCG/Family Medicine,1120 15th Street, HB 2050, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. (George R.; Coffin J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Chauhan, Georgia Health Sciences University, MCG/Family Medicine,1120 15th Street, HB 2050, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. Email: bchauhan@georgiahealth.edu SOURCE The Journal of medical practice management : MPM (2012) 28:3 (206-209). Date of Publication: 2012 Nov-Dec ISSN 8755-0229 ABSTRACT New healthcare models have been developed to keep up with the dynamic changes of the Internet revolution through social media. Physicians are taking this new technology and enhancing their communication with patients as well among the healthcare community including distributing public health information via Twitter and Facebook. However, a physician's freedom of speech via Twitter and blogs can reach millions instantly, causing irreversible harm. U.S. licensing authorities have reported numerous violations of professionalism by physicians resulting in disciplinary actions negatively impacting their careers. Federation of State Medical Boards guidelines advise that patient privacy must be protected at all times on social networking sites. In addition, employers and residency programs are also now searching Facebook and other social networking sites before hiring applicants. There are many benefits of social media; however, professionalism, patient privacy, and boundaries need to be maintained. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to health physician attitude social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23373164 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23373164) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 509 TITLE Tweets, friends, and links: the use of social media by NICU health care providers. AUTHOR NAMES Smalls H.T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Smalls H.T.) Forsyth Medical Center. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS H.T. Smalls, Forsyth Medical Center. SOURCE Neonatal network : NN (2012) 31:6 (407-408). Date of Publication: 2012 Nov-Dec ISSN 1539-2880 (electronic) ABSTRACT Most of us are connected in some way to contacts through social media. Not only is it a great way to keep in touch and up-to-date but can also be a way to communicate with parents or guardians of patients in the NICU. However, along with the benefits comes the potential for abuse and or the unintentional disclosure of patient information. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care personnel newborn intensive care social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality ethics health insurance human legal aspect newborn organization and management privacy United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23134647 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23134647) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 510 TITLE Ethical reasoning and online social media. AUTHOR NAMES Englund H. Chappy S. Jambunathan J. Gohdes E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Englund H.) College of Nursing, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, 54901, USA. (Chappy S.; Jambunathan J.; Gohdes E.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS H. Englund, College of Nursing, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, 54901, USA. Email: englundh@uwosh.edu SOURCE Nurse educator (2012) 37:6 (242-247). Date of Publication: Nov 2012 ISSN 1538-9855 (electronic) ABSTRACT Undergraduate nursing students are frequent users of social media sites; however, the ethical or professional implications surrounding the use of online social networking sites are ambiguous and understudied. Faculty guidance is needed if students are to gain the necessary skills and values to appropriately use social media while maintaining professional accountability. The authors discuss the outcomes of a study that assessed their students' sensitivity to posting clinical information on social media sites. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics nursing student social media thinking EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article female human male nursing education nursing evaluation research psychological aspect social network LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23086065 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23086065) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 511 TITLE An overview of social media in the practice of infectious diseases AUTHOR NAMES Oehler R.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Oehler R.L., Richard.oehler@VA.gov) Infectious Diseases Section, James A Haley Veterans Hospital, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.L. Oehler, Mailstop 111J, James A Haley Veterans Hospital, 13000 Bruce B Downs Blvd, Tampa, FL 33612, United States. Email: Richard.oehler@VA.gov SOURCE Infectious Diseases in Clinical Practice (2012) 20:6 (370-375). Date of Publication: November 2012 ISSN 1056-9103 1536-9943 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT The explosion in the use of social media resources across society has extended to medicine, and perhaps nowhere is it more prevalent than in the field of infectious diseases. Physicians are using blogs to write about infectious diseases, new therapies, and their experiences with them. " Infoepidemiology" promises to quickly uncover future outbreaks without the need to cross oceans or to don a respirator. Infectious disease clinicians are sharing ideas, promoting organizational and philanthropic awareness, and professionally interacting on social networks such as Facebook. YouTube and other media sharing sites have become new resources for remote medical learning and educational collaboration. At the same time, personal and professional users of social media must confront challenging issues such as professionalism, medical confidentiality, peer review, and privacy concerns. Copyright © 2012 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice infectious disease medicine social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS consumer health information doctor patient relation health care policy human infection Internet medical information medical society patient right privacy professional secrecy professionalism review social interaction social network treatment indication EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012695767 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IPC.0b013e3182639f82 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 512 TITLE Social media and medical professionalism: Toward an expanded program AUTHOR NAMES DeCamp M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (DeCamp M., mdecamp1@jhmi.edu) Berman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. DeCamp, Berman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States. Email: mdecamp1@jhmi.edu SOURCE Archives of Internal Medicine (2012) 172:18 (1418-1419). Date of Publication: 8 Oct 2012 ISSN 0003-9926 1538-3679 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Medical Association, 515 North State Street, Chicago, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical profession professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human Internet note priority journal social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012599548 MEDLINE PMID 22911444 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22911444) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2012.3220 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 513 TITLE Miss Manners for social networking: a new role for medical librarians. AUTHOR NAMES Atlas M.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Atlas M.C.) Kornhauser Health Sciences Library, University of Louisville, 500 South Preston Street, Louisville, KY 40292, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.C. Atlas, Kornhauser Health Sciences Library, University of Louisville, 500 South Preston Street, Louisville, KY 40292, USA. Email: mcatlas@lousiville.edu SOURCE Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA (2012) 100:4 (239-243). Date of Publication: Oct 2012 ISSN 1558-9439 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet librarian library professional standard social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human information service medical student organization and management public relations social behavior statistics teacher LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23133322 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23133322) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 514 TITLE Twitter as a tool for ophthalmologists AUTHOR NAMES Micieli R. Micieli J.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Micieli R.) Faculty of Science and Engineering, York University, Canada. (Micieli J.A., jonathan.micieli@mail.mcgill.ca) Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, 399 Bathurst St., East, Toronto ON M5T 2S8, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.A. Micieli, Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, 399 Bathurst St., East, Toronto ON M5T 2S8, Canada. Email: jonathan.micieli@mail.mcgill.ca SOURCE Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology (2012) 47:5 (410-413). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 0008-4182 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier, P.O. Box 211, Amsterdam, Netherlands. ABSTRACT Twitter is a social media web site created in 2006 that allows users to post Tweets, which are text-based messages containing up to 140 characters. It has grown exponentially in popularity; now more than 340 million Tweets are sent daily, and there are more than 140 million users. Twitter has become an important tool in medicine in a variety of contexts, allowing medical journals to engage their audiences, conference attendees to interact with one another in real time, and physicians to have the opportunity to interact with politicians, organizations, and the media in a manner that can be freely observed. There are also tremendous research opportunities since Twitter contains a database of public opinion that can be mined by keywords and hashtags. This article serves as an introduction to Twitter and surveys the peer-reviewed literature concerning its various uses and original studies. Opportunities for use in ophthalmology are outlined, and a recommended list of ophthalmology feeds on Twitter is presented. Overall, Twitter is an underutilized resource in ophthalmology and has the potential to enhance professional collegiality, advocacy, and scientific research. © 2012 Canadian Ophthalmological Society. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical specialist social media twitter EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article data base Embase emergency medicine human human relation Internet keratomileusis medical literature medical practice medical research medical society Medline online system ophthalmology peer review physician privacy professionalism public opinion refractive surgery social network software EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Ophthalmology (12) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English, French EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012674074 MEDLINE PMID 23036540 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23036540) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjo.2012.05.005 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 515 TITLE The Responsible Use of Online Social Networking: Who Should Mentor Medical Students AUTHOR NAMES Patel P.D. Roberts J.L. Miller K.H. Ziegler C. Ostapchuk M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Patel P.D.) Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, United States. (Roberts J.L.; Miller K.H., Karen.miller@louisville.edu; Ostapchuk M.) Graduate Medical Education, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Abell Administration Center, 323 East Chestnut Street, Lousiville, KY 40202, United States. (Ziegler C.) Office of Medical Education, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. H. Miller, Graduate Medical Education, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Abell Administration Center, 323 East Chestnut Street, Lousiville, KY 40202, United States. Email: Karen.miller@louisville.edu SOURCE Teaching and Learning in Medicine (2012) 24:4 (348-354). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1040-1334 BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Background: As medical students become more active in online social networking (OSN), there are increasing concerns regarding violations of patient privacy and a lack of professionalism. Purpose: Students need to be mentored, but who is best suited to the task? We hypothesized that residents are closer to students in usage and attitudes toward online communication than are faculty. If so, they would be more credible as mentors. Methods: We surveyed faculty (N = 16), 1st-year residents (N = 120), and 3rd-year medical students (N = 130) to compare attitudes about OSN and the online usage patterns. Results: We found residents to be more like students in usage patterns of personal electronic media and in their choice of the mentoring techniques that should be used. Conclusion: Residents say they were not prepared to mentor students without additional guidance but were more confident than faculty members that they had the knowledge to do so. © 2012 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical education medical school medical student social network teacher EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article female human human relation information processing learning male middle aged nonparametric test professional standard psychological aspect social behavior statistics United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 23036003 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23036003) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10401334.2012.715260 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 516 TITLE A social media self-evaluation checklist for medical practitioners. AUTHOR NAMES Visser B.J. Huiskes F. Korevaar D.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Visser B.J., b.j.visser@amc.uva.nl) Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 1105 AZ, Amsterdam THE NETHERLANDS e-mail: (Huiskes F.; Korevaar D.A.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B.J. Visser, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 1105 AZ, Amsterdam THE NETHERLANDS e-mail: Email: b.j.visser@amc.uva.nl SOURCE Indian journal of medical ethics (2012) 9:4 (245-248). Date of Publication: 2012 Oct-Dec ISSN 0974-8466 ABSTRACT Increasing numbers of medical practitioners and medical students are using online social and business-related networking websites such as Facebook, Doc2doc and LinkedIn. These rapidly evolving and growing social media have potential to promote public health by providing powerful instruments for communication and education. However, evidence is emerging from studies, legal cases, and media reports that the use of these new technologies is creating several ethical problems for medical practitioners as well as medical students. Improper online activities may harm not only individual reputations and careers, but also the medical profession as a whole, for example by breach of patient confidentiality, defamation of colleagues and employers, undisclosed conflict of interests that bias the medical practitioner's medical advice, posting of advice/information without an evidence base, and infringement of copyright. We developed a self-evaluation checklist for medical practitioners using social media. The checklist addresses three key elements in the use of social media: personal information and accessibility, connections, and postings. It contains questions specifically formulated to evaluate a medical practitioner's social media profile, to prevent unintended, improper online activities and to promote professional online behaviour. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article checklist confidentiality doctor patient relation ethics human India practice guideline public relations LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23099596 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23099596) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 517 TITLE Professionalism and social networking: can patients, physicians, nurses, and supervisors all be "friends?". AUTHOR NAMES Peluchette J. Karl K. Coustasse A. Emmett D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Peluchette J., joyp@uow.edu.au) School of Management & Marketing, Faculty of Commerce, University of Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia. (Karl K.; Coustasse A.; Emmett D.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Peluchette, School of Management & Marketing, Faculty of Commerce, University of Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia. Email: joyp@uow.edu.au SOURCE The health care manager (2012) 31:4 (285-294). Date of Publication: 2012 Oct-Dec ISSN 1550-512X (electronic) ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to examine the use of social networking (Facebook) among nurse anesthetists. We examined whether they would have concerns about their supervisor, patients, or physicians seeing their Facebook profile. We also examined their attitudes related to maintaining professional boundaries with regard to the initiation or receipt of Facebook "friend" requests from their supervisor, patients, or physicians they work with. Our respondents consisted of 103 nurses currently enrolled in a graduate-level nurse anesthetist program. All respondents had a minimum of 2 years of work experience in critical care nursing. Most respondents were found to be neutral about physicians and supervisors viewing their Facebook profiles but expressed concerns about patients seeing such information. A vast majority indicated they would accept a friend request from their supervisor and a physician but not a patient. Surprisingly, about 40% had initiated a friend request to their supervisor or physician they work with. Implications for health care managers are discussed. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health personnel attitude nurse anesthetist nurse patient relationship privacy public relations social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article female human male middle aged psychological aspect questionnaire United States young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23111479 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23111479) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 518 TITLE Selling forensic psychiatry: Recruiting for the future, establishing services AUTHOR NAMES Goethals K. Gunn J. Calcedo-Barba A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Goethals K., kris.goethals@uza.be) University Forensic Centre, Antwerp University Hospital, Wilrijkstraat 10, 2650 Edegem, Belgium. (Goethals K., kris.goethals@uza.be) Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatric Research Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. (Goethals K., kris.goethals@uza.be) Mental Health Care Westelijk Noord-Brabant, Halsteren, Netherlands. (Gunn J.) Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. (Calcedo-Barba A.) Universitad Complutense de Madrid Medical School, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Goethals, University Forensic Centre, Antwerp University Hospital, Wilrijkstraat 10, 2650 Edegem, Belgium. Email: kris.goethals@uza.be SOURCE Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health (2012) 22:4 (261-270). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 0957-9664 1471-2857 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER John Wiley and Sons Ltd, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Background and Aim The Ghent Group - a group of European forensic psychiatrists - has discussed ways of informing fellow professionals and the wider public about their difficult and frequently misunderstood discipline, agreeing that the specialty may have to be 'sold' to those who pay for it and use it. Our aim was to consider the areas where this commonly occurs and the strengths and pitfalls of such promotion. Discussion Forensic psychiatrists need to be effective, accurate communicators. For court work, they need special training. High standards of work are the best selling technique. Outside court, the greatest challenge for forensic psychiatry is to reduce its stigma - it can easily be construed, wrongly, as excusing serious anti-social behaviour. Special attention should be given to writing for a wider audience, not just the inner circle of practitioners. Electronic social media should also be deployed for this task. Those who provide funds for academic work should be specifically but differently targeted. They need to be persuaded of the scientific merit of the subject. Ethics Temptation to claim more for the discipline than can be justified have to be resisted. An English case that led to a miscarriage of justice illustrates this. The limitations of science here have to be understood. Philosophical questions relating to responsibility and culpability cannot be resolved by physical science alone. Misuse neuroimaging in court, for example, can lead to miscarriages of justice. Conclusion Selling forensic psychiatry to public and professionals is difficult but essential to counter anti-forensic psychiatry movements that have emerged. The discipline needs to persuade others of its unique skills and embrace good science, compassion, public duty and ethical practice. It needs to treat with politicians and funders as well as the medical, psychological and legal professions. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) forensic psychiatry EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article court crime criminal law ethics human information dissemination information processing justice lawyer medical education medical student mental health mental health service philosophy police practice guideline professional competence psychiatrist psychodynamics science social media society staff training stigma writing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012581040 MEDLINE PMID 23015388 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23015388) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbm.1841 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 519 TITLE Research Conducted Using Data Obtained through Online Communities: Ethical Implications of Methodological Limitations AUTHOR NAMES Janssens A.C.J.W. Kraft P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Janssens A.C.J.W., a.janssens@erasmusmc.nl) Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Netherlands. (Janssens A.C.J.W., a.janssens@erasmusmc.nl) Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States. (Kraft P.) Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. C. J. W. Janssens, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Netherlands. Email: a.janssens@erasmusmc.nl SOURCE PLoS Medicine (2012) 9:10 Article Number: e1001328. Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1549-1277 1549-1676 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Public Library of Science, 185 Berry Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, United States. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS lithium carbonate EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical research online system EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS amyotrophic lateral sclerosis article community disease course gene locus gene replication genetic association genetic risk human information processing Parkinson disease research ethics risk factor self report social media systematic error CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS lithium carbonate (554-13-2) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Human Genetics (22) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012638554 MEDLINE PMID 23109913 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23109913) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001328 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 520 TITLE Response to Open Peer Commentaries on "Surrogate Decision Making in the Internet Age" AUTHOR NAMES Berg J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Berg J., jessica.berg@case.edu) Case Western Reserve University, Law, 11075 E. Blvd, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Berg, Case Western Reserve University, Law, 11075 E. Blvd, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States. Email: jessica.berg@case.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (W1-W2). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974042 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974042) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.712417 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 521 TITLE Surrogate Decision Making in the Internet Age AUTHOR NAMES Berg J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Berg J., jessica.berg@case.edu) Case Western Reserve University, Law, 11075 E. Blvd, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Berg, Case Western Reserve University, Law, 11075 E. Blvd, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States. Email: jessica.berg@case.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (28-33). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT The computer revolution has had an enormous effect on all aspects of the practice of medicine, yet little thought has been given to the role of social media in identifying treatment choices for incompetent patients. We are currently living in the "Internet age" and many people have integrated social media into all aspects of their lives. As use becomes more prevalent, and as users age, social media are more likely to be viewed as a source of information regarding medical care preferences. This article explores the ethical and legal issues raised by the use of social media in surrogate decision making. © 2012 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article case report ethics human Internet male middle aged time LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22974028 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974028) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.708088 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 522 TITLE Surrogate Decision Making 2.0: Digital Evidence as Clinical Testimony AUTHOR NAMES Wahlert L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wahlert L., lwahlert@mail.med.upenn.edu) University of Pennsylvania, Department of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, 3401 Market Street, Suite 320, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L. Wahlert, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, 3401 Market Street, Suite 320, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States. Email: lwahlert@mail.med.upenn.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (34-36). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974029 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974029) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.708096 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 523 TITLE A Disability Response to Surrogate Decision Making in the Internet Age AUTHOR NAMES Burke T.B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Burke T.B., teresablankmeyerburke@gmail.com) Gallaudet University, Philosophy and Religion, 800 Florida Ave NE, HMB-S135D, 409 Atlantic Ave SW, Washington, DC 20002, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. B. Burke, Gallaudet University, Philosophy and Religion, 800 Florida Ave NE, HMB-S135D, 409 Atlantic Ave SW, Washington, DC 20002, United States. Email: teresablankmeyerburke@gmail.com SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (36-37). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974030 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974030) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.711899 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 524 TITLE The Self, Social Media, and Social Construction AUTHOR NAMES Stark M. Fins J.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Stark M., jjfins@med.cornell.edu) Columbia University, United States. (Fins J.J.) Weill Medical College of Cornell University, Division of Medical Ethics, 435 East 70th Street, New York, NY 10021, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Stark, Columbia University, United States. Email: jjfins@med.cornell.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (38-39). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974031 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974031) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.708094 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 525 TITLE Authenticating an Online Identity AUTHOR NAMES Matthews S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Matthews S., Stephen.Matthews@acu.edu.au) Australian Catholic University, Sydney, Sydney, 2060, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Matthews, Australian Catholic University, Sydney, Sydney, 2060, Australia. Email: Stephen.Matthews@acu.edu.au SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (39-41). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974032 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974032) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.708089 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 526 TITLE Claims About Surrogate Decision-Making Accuracy Require Empirical Evidence AUTHOR NAMES Feltz A. Abt T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Feltz A., adfeltz@schreiner.edu; Abt T.) Schreiner University, CMB 6208, 2100 Memorial Boulevard, Kerrville, TX 78028-5697, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Feltz, Schreiner University, CMB 6208, 2100 Memorial Boulevard, Kerrville, TX 78028-5697, United States. Email: adfeltz@schreiner.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (41-43). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974033 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974033) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.708090 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 527 TITLE Facebook Can Improve Surrogate Decision Making AUTHOR NAMES Pope T.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Pope T.M., tpope01@hamline.edu) Hamline University Health Law Institute, 1536 Hewitt Avenue, MS-D2017, Saint Paul, MN 55104, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. M. Pope, Hamline University Health Law Institute, 1536 Hewitt Avenue, MS-D2017, Saint Paul, MN 55104, United States. Email: tpope01@hamline.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (43-45). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974034 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974034) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.708095 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 528 TITLE Social Media as a Contributor to Substituted Judgment: The Hazards Outweigh the Value AUTHOR NAMES Sadovnikoff N. Jurchak M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Sadovnikoff N., nsadovnikoff@partners.org; Jurchak M.) Brigham and Women's Hospital, Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Sadovnikoff, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, United States. Email: nsadovnikoff@partners.org SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (45-47). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974035 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974035) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.708091 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 529 TITLE Are We Prepared for Surrogate Decision Making in the Internet Age? AUTHOR NAMES Moore J.A. Gallagher C.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moore J.A., jamoore1@mdanderson.org; Gallagher C.M.) University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Critical Care-Section of Integrated Ethics in Cancer Care, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Unit 1430, Houston, TX 77030, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. A. Moore, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Critical Care-Section of Integrated Ethics in Cancer Care, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Unit 1430, Houston, TX 77030, United States. Email: jamoore1@mdanderson.org SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (47-49). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974036 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974036) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.708093 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 530 TITLE Status Update: The Complexities of the Internet Age Bring Urgency for Deliberately Making Advance Health Care Decision Wishes Known AUTHOR NAMES Siess S. Moyer A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Siess S., samantha.siess@sunysb.edu; Moyer A.) Department of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-2500, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Siess, Department of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-2500, United States. Email: samantha.siess@sunysb.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (49-50). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974037 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974037) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.708092 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 531 TITLE Considerations in Surrogate Decision Making in the Internet Age AUTHOR NAMES Tsai N.T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Tsai N.T., tsain@musc.edu) Medical University of South Carolina, Neurosciences, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street, CSB 428, Charleston, SC 29425, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. T. Tsai, Medical University of South Carolina, Neurosciences, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street, CSB 428, Charleston, SC 29425, United States. Email: tsain@musc.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2012) 12:10 (51). Date of Publication: October 2012 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making informed consent living will mental capacity social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22974038 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974038) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2012.711900 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 532 TITLE Professionalism: social media mishaps. AUTHOR NAMES Collier R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Collier R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Collier, SOURCE CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne (2012) 184:12 (E627-628). Date of Publication: 4 Sep 2012 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation physician social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human note LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22802383 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22802383) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.109-4209 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 533 TITLE Professionalism: logging on to tell your doctor off. AUTHOR NAMES Collier R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Collier R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Collier, SOURCE CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne (2012) 184:12 (E629-630). Date of Publication: 4 Sep 2012 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation Internet patient satisfaction EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS attitude human note social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22802386 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22802386) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.109-4205 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 534 TITLE Social Media in Dermatology: Moving to Web 2.0 AUTHOR NAMES Travers R.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Travers R.L., rtravers@skincarephysicians.net) SkinCare Physicians, Chestnut Hill, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.L. Travers, SkinCare Physicians, 1244 Boylston Street, Suite 103, Chestnut Hill, MA 02476, United States. Email: rtravers@skincarephysicians.net SOURCE Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery (2012) 31:3 (168-173). Date of Publication: September 2012 ISSN 1085-5629 1558-0768 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders, Independence Square West, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Patient use of social media platforms for accessing medical information has accelerated in parallel with overall use of the Internet. Dermatologists must keep pace with our patients' use of these media through either passive or active means are outlined in detail for 4 specific social media outlets. A 5-step plan for active engagement in social media applications is presented. Implications for medical professionalism, Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act compliance, and crisis management are discussed. © 2012. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dermatology social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information health insurance human Internet medical information medical profession review social network videorecording EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Dermatology and Venereology (13) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012509419 MEDLINE PMID 22929354 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22929354) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sder.2012.06.003 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 535 TITLE Ethics of giving antipsychotic medication to at-risk young people AUTHOR NAMES Jorm A.F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jorm A.F., ajorm@unimelb.edu.au) Centre for Youth Mental Health, Orygen Youth Health Research Centre, University of Melbourne, Locked Bag 10, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.F. Jorm, Centre for Youth Mental Health, Orygen Youth Health Research Centre, University of Melbourne, Locked Bag 10, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia. Email: ajorm@unimelb.edu.au SOURCE Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry (2012) 46:9 (908-909). Date of Publication: September 2012 ISSN 0004-8674 1440-1614 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, P.O. Box 126, Karrinyup, Australia. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) neuroleptic agent (adverse drug reaction, drug therapy) EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS fish oil (drug therapy) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) age distribution medical ethics risk assessment EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS beneficence diabetes mellitus (side effect) drug efficacy drug safety human letter metabolic syndrome X (side effect) psychosis (drug therapy, prevention, therapy) psychotherapy side effect (side effect) social media weight gain CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS fish oil (8016-13-5) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Psychiatry (32) Drug Literature Index (37) Adverse Reactions Titles (38) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013110634 MEDLINE PMID 22802552 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22802552) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004867412455233 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 536 TITLE The landscape of blogging in palliative care AUTHOR NAMES Lowney A.C. O'Brien T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lowney A.C., aoifelowney@gmail.com; O'Brien T.) Department of Palliative Medicine, Marymount Hospice and Cork University Hospital, Wellington Road, Cork, Ireland. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.C. Lowney, Department of Palliative Medicine, Marymount Hospice and Cork University Hospital, Wellington Road, Cork, Ireland. Email: aoifelowney@gmail.com SOURCE Palliative Medicine (2012) 26:6 (858-859). Date of Publication: September 2012 ISSN 0269-2163 1477-030X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Ltd, 55 City Road, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT We present the case of a 30-year-old patient with pontine glioblastoma multiforme, World Health Organisation grade IV (WHO IV). This case is of particular interest in terms of the patient's use of social media as a medium of expression. This popular form of communication raises important clinical, ethical and social issues relating to confidentiality and the nature of the physician-patient relationship in a unique context. © The Author(s) 2011. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) glioblastoma (therapy) pontine glioma (therapy) social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article cancer palliative therapy case report confidentiality doctor patient relation human Internet interpersonal communication male EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) Cancer (16) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012505201 MEDLINE PMID 22218096 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22218096) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269216311432900 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 537 TITLE Practical guidance: The use of social media in oncology practice AUTHOR NAMES Dizon D.S. Graham D. Thompson M.A. Johnson L.J. Johnston C. Fisch M.J. Miller R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Dizon D.S., donstevendizon@gmail.com; Graham D.; Thompson M.A.; Johnson L.J.; Johnston C.; Fisch M.J.; Miller R.) Women and Infants' Hospital/The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI United State; Carle Physicians Group, Urbana, IL United State; ProHealth Care Regional Cancer Center, Waukesha, WI United State; American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria, VA United State; University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX United State; and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Lutherville, MD United State CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D.S. Dizon, Massachusetts General Hospital, Gillette Center for Women's Cancers, 55 Fruit St., Yawkey 9E, Boston, MA 02114, United States. Email: donstevendizon@gmail.com SOURCE Journal of Oncology Practice (2012) 8:5 (e114-e124). Date of Publication: September 2012 ISSN 1554-7477 1935-469X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Society of Clinical Oncology, 330 John Carlyle Street, Suite 300, Alexandria, United States. ABSTRACT The penetration of social media into modern society has become a worldwide cultural phenomenon. Social media use widely accessible Web-based and mobile technologies to facilitate the creation and sharing of user-generated content in a collaborative and social manner. The uptake of social media in medicine provides new opportunities for health care professionals and institutions to interact with patients and other professionals. Oncologists may use social media as a platform for patient education and authoritative health messaging, for professional development and knowledge sharing, and for direct patient interaction, although this may be fraught with important legal and privacy concerns. In this article, a working group of the ASCO Integrated Media and Technology Committee explores how oncologists might responsibly use social media in their professional lives. Existing social media policies from hospitals, health systems, and pharmaceutical industries are examined to identify common concepts informing the development of future guidelines. Key principles identified include establishing institutional ownership of social media activities and safeguarding protected health information. Furthermore, oncologists must not confuse the roles of provider of information and provider of care, must understand regulations related to state licensure and medical records, and must recognize the importance of transparency and disclosure of potential conflicts of interest. social media may be particularly useful for raising the awareness of and recruitment to clinical trials, but compliance with federal and state regulations and areas under the purview of a local institutional review board must also be ensured. Examples of constructive use of social media in oncology with Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube are provided. Copyright © 2012 by American Society of Clinical Oncology. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) oncology practice guideline social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article cancer diagnosis cancer patient clinical research conflict of interest doctor patient relation drug industry health care personnel health insurance human information service institutional review interpersonal communication malpractice medical information medical society professional development professional knowledge social network EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Cancer (16) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013062153 MEDLINE PMID 23277774 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23277774) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/JOP.2012.000610 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 538 TITLE Guidelines for using electronic and social media: the regulatory perspective. AUTHOR NAMES Spector N. Kappel D.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Spector N., nspector@ncsbn.org; Kappel D.M.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Spector, Email: nspector@ncsbn.org SOURCE Online journal of issues in nursing (2012) 17:3 (1). Date of Publication: Sep 2012 ISSN 1091-3734 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social media can be a very effective way of communicating in nursing, but guidelines for appropriate use by healthcare providers are essential. This article briefly introduces the phenomenon of social media and introduces three actual scenarios where nurses unintentionally violated appropriate use of social media in healthcare. The scenarios are discussed related to social media, career, concerns, and nursing regulation. Incorporating these and other examples with data from board of nursing cases, the nature of complaints against nurses is explored as well as common myths and misunderstandings about using social media platforms. Guidelines for appropriate use by nurses and available resources to inform policy are highlighted. Next steps in social media in nursing should include development of organizational level policies and educational programs on the use of social media. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet nursing professional misconduct social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality human practice guideline privacy United States violence (prevention) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23036057 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23036057) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 539 TITLE Social media use in nursing education. AUTHOR NAMES Schmitt T.L. Sims-Giddens S.S. Booth R.G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Schmitt T.L., Tschmitt2002@gmail.com) The Christine E. Lynn College of Nursing at Florida Atlantic University, USA. (Sims-Giddens S.S.; Booth R.G.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T.L. Schmitt, The Christine E. Lynn College of Nursing at Florida Atlantic University, USA. Email: Tschmitt2002@gmail.com SOURCE Online journal of issues in nursing (2012) 17:3 (2). Date of Publication: Sep 2012 ISSN 1091-3734 (electronic) ABSTRACT As technological advances continue to expand connectivity and communication, the number of patients and nurses engaging in social media increases. Nurses play a significant role in identification, interpretation, and transmission of knowledge and information within healthcare. Social media is a platform that can assist nursing faculty in helping students to gain greater understanding of and/or skills in professional communication; health policy; patient privacy and ethics; and writing competencies. Although there are barriers to integration of social media within nursing education, there are quality resources available to assist faculty to integrate social media as a viable pedagogical method. This article discusses the background and significance of social media tools as pedagogy, and provides a brief review of literature. To assist nurse educators who may be using or considering social media tools, the article offers selected examples of sound and pedagogically functional use in course and program applications; consideration of privacy concerns and advantages and disadvantages; and tips for success. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet nursing education social media teaching EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article curriculum education human methodology nursing informatics publication United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23036058 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23036058) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 540 TITLE Advancing nursing practice through social media: a global perspective. AUTHOR NAMES Barry J. Hardiker N.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Barry J., barry@icn.ch) International Council of Nurses. (Hardiker N.R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Barry, International Council of Nurses. Email: barry@icn.ch SOURCE Online journal of issues in nursing (2012) 17:3 (5). Date of Publication: Sep 2012 ISSN 1091-3734 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social media has been used globally as a key vehicle for communication. As members of an innovative profession, many nurses have embraced social media and are actively utilizing its potential to enhance practice and improve health. The ubiquity of the Internet provides social media with the potential to improve both access to health information and services and equity in health care. Thus there are a number of successful nurse-led initiatives. However, the open and democratising nature of social media creates a number of potential risks, both individual and organisational. This article considers the use of social media within nursing from a global perspective, including discussion of policy and guidance documents. The impact of social media on both healthcare consumers and nurses is reviewed, followed by discussion of selected risks associated with social media. To help nurses make the most of social media tools and avoid potential pitfalls, the article conclusion suggests implications appropriate for global level practice based on available published guidance. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nursing nursing informatics risk management social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article board of trustees confidentiality human organization and management policy privacy professional misconduct risk social change LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23036062 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23036062) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 541 TITLE Portrayals of Professionalism by the Media: Trends in Etiquette and Bedside Manners as Seen on Television AUTHOR NAMES Gross A.F. Stern T.W. Silverman B.C. Stern T.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gross A.F., gross@ohsu.edu; Stern T.A.) Dept. of Psychiatry, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States. (Stern T.W.) Dept. of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. (Silverman B.C.) Dept. of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.F. Gross, Dept. of Psychiatry, Oregon Health and Science University, Mail Code UHN 80 3181 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Rd., Portland, OR 97239-3098, United States. Email: gross@ohsu.edu SOURCE Psychosomatics (2012) 53:5 (452-455). Date of Publication: September 2012 ISSN 0033-3182 1545-7206 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation professionalism social media television EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article error female physician human medical education nurse physician attitude sexual behavior voice EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013216606 MEDLINE PMID 22902087 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22902087) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psym.2012.03.010 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 542 TITLE Reviewing social media use by clinicians AUTHOR NAMES v Muhlen M. Ohno-Machado L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (v Muhlen M.) Division of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego,CA, United States. (v Muhlen M.) Doximity Inc, San Mateo, CA, United States. (Ohno-Machado L., lohnomachado@ucsd.edu) Division of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego,CA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L. Ohno-Machado, Division of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr.,Bldg 2 #0728, La Jolla, CA, 92093 0728, United States. Email: lohnomachado@ucsd.edu SOURCE Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association (2012) 19:5 (777-781). Date of Publication: September 2012 ISSN 1067-5027 1527-974X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Adoption studies of social media use by clinicians were systematically reviewed, up to July 26th, 2011, to determine the extent of adoption and highlight trends in institutional responses. This search led to 370 articles, of which 50 were selected for review, including 15 adoption surveys. The definition of social media is evolving rapidly; the authors define it broadly to include social networks and group-curated reference sites such as Wikipedia. Facebook accounts are very common among health science students (64e96%) and less so for professional clinicians (13e47%). Adoption rates have increased sharply in the past 4 years. Wikipedia is widely used as a reference tool. Attempts at incorporating social media into clinical training have met with mixed success. Posting of unprofessional content and breaches of patient confidentiality, especially by students, are not uncommon and have prompted calls for social media guidelines. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical practice physician social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality human practice guideline software student EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013075070 MEDLINE PMID 22759618 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22759618) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/amiajnl-2012-000990 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 543 TITLE Avoiding the perils of social media AUTHOR NAMES Saver C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Saver C.) CLS Development, Inc., Columbia, MD, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Saver, CLS Development, Inc., Columbia, MD, United States. SOURCE Nursing Critical Care (2012) 7:5 (16-17). Date of Publication: September 2012 ISSN 1558-447X BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics human informed consent Internet interpersonal communication nurse patient relationship nursing care priority journal privacy professional standard professionalism risk benefit analysis short survey EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013118602 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.CCN.0000418827.44475.37 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 544 TITLE PGTandMe: social networking-based genetic testing and the evolving research model. AUTHOR NAMES Koch V.G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Koch V.G.) New York State Task Force on Life and the Law, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS V.G. Koch, New York State Task Force on Life and the Law, USA. SOURCE Health matrix (Cleveland, Ohio : 1991) (2012) 22:1 (33-74). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 0748-383X ABSTRACT The opportunity to use extensive genetic data, personal information, and family medical history for research purposes may be naturally appealing to the personal genetic testing (PGT) industry, which is already coupling direct-to-consumer (DTC) products with social networking technologies, as well as to potential industry or institutional partners. This article evaluates the transformation in research that the hybrid of PGT and social networking will bring about, and--highlighting the challenges associated with a new paradigm of "patient-driven" genomic research--focuses on the consequences of shifting the structure, locus, timing, and scope of research through genetic crowd-sourcing. This article also explores potential ethical, legal, and regulatory issues that arise from the hybrid between personal genomic research and online social networking, particularly regarding informed consent, institutional review board (IRB) oversight, and ownership/intellectual property (IP) considerations. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) financial management genetic screening genetics social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article consumer ethics genetic privacy human informed consent legal aspect organization and management LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22616542 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22616542) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 545 TITLE Pharmacy students want guidelines on Facebook and online professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Prescott J. Wilson S. Becket G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Prescott J.; Wilson S.; Becket G.) University of Central Lancashire School of Pharmacy, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Prescott, University of Central Lancashire School of Pharmacy, United Kingdom. SOURCE Pharmaceutical Journal (2012) 289:7717 (163). Date of Publication: 11 Aug 2012 ISSN 0031-6873 BOOK PUBLISHER Pharmaceutical Press, 1 Lambeth High Street, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) pharmacy student professionalism social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult female human male medical education online system practice guideline short survey EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Pharmacy (39) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012496399 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 546 TITLE Online networks present challenges, opportunities for oncology. AUTHOR NAMES Hede K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hede K.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Hede, SOURCE Journal of the National Cancer Institute (2012) 104:15 (1115-1116). Date of Publication: 8 Aug 2012 ISSN 1460-2105 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation Internet oncology telemedicine writing EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ambulatory monitoring developed country ethics human medical ethics medical society note patient participation public relations social media standard United States utilization review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22851275 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22851275) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djs349 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 547 TITLE Professionalism: social media outreach. AUTHOR NAMES Collier R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Collier R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Collier, SOURCE CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne (2012) 184:11 (E587-588). Date of Publication: 7 Aug 2012 ISSN 1488-2329 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation physician attitude social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human information dissemination methodology note LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22777992 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22777992) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 548 TITLE Social media guidance, conflicts of interest, and health inequalities AUTHOR NAMES DeCamp M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (DeCamp M., mdecamp1@jhmi.edu) Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. DeCamp, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, United States. Email: mdecamp1@jhmi.edu SOURCE The Lancet (2012) 380:9840 (472-473). Date of Publication: August 2012 ISSN 0140-6736 1474-547X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Limited, 32 Jamestown Road, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS behavior conflict of interest human letter patient information physician priority journal professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012456054 MEDLINE PMID 22863050 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22863050) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 549 TITLE Ethical Issues for Students AUTHOR NAMES Braunstein N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Braunstein N.) Towson University, Towson, MD, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Braunstein, Towson University, Towson, MD, United States. SOURCE Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (2012) 112:8 (1253-1254). Date of Publication: August 2012 ISSN 2212-2672 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier, P.O. Box 211, Amsterdam, Netherlands. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dietetics medical ethics student EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human psychological aspect publishing social media standard United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22818733 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22818733) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2012.06.017 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 550 TITLE Milk and social media: online communities and the International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes. AUTHOR NAMES Abrahams S.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Abrahams S.W.) Carolina Global Breastfeeding Institute, Department of Maternal and Child Health, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Rosenau Hall, CB# 7445, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7445, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.W. Abrahams, Carolina Global Breastfeeding Institute, Department of Maternal and Child Health, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Rosenau Hall, CB# 7445, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7445, USA. Email: swa@email.unc.edu SOURCE Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association (2012) 28:3 (400-406). Date of Publication: Aug 2012 ISSN 1552-5732 (electronic) ABSTRACT The advent of social networking sites and other online communities presents new opportunities and challenges for the promotion, protection, and support of breastfeeding. This study examines the presence of infant formula marketing on popular US social media sites, using the World Health Organization International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes (the Code) as a framework. We examined to what extent each of 11 infant formula brands that are widely available in the US had established a social media presence in popular social media venues likely to be visited by expectant parents and families with young children. We then examined current marketing practices, using the Code as a basis for ethical marketing. Infant formula manufacturers have established a social media presence primarily through Facebook pages, interactive features on their own Web sites, mobile apps for new and expecting parents, YouTube videos, sponsored reviews on parenting blogs, and other financial relationships with parenting blogs. Violations of the Code as well as promotional practices unforeseen by the Code were identified. These practices included enabling user-generated content that promotes the use of infant formula, financial relationships between manufacturers and bloggers, and creation of mobile apps for use by parents. An additional concern identified for Code enforcement is lack of transparency in social media-based marketing. The use of social media for formula marketing may demand new strategies for monitoring and enforcing the Code in light of emerging challenges, including suggested content for upcoming consideration for World Health Assembly resolutions. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) artificial milk breast feeding food industry marketing social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article economics ethics health care policy human infant international cooperation methodology newborn social network United States world health organization LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22674963 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22674963) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 551 TITLE Contraceptive consciousness and sexual behavior in three different female age groups in Greece: A retrospective study of the evolution during the last three decades AUTHOR NAMES Keletzian E. Koumousidis A. Dimopoulos S. Varvayannis N.J. Kotelis A. Dimitroglou K. Kanellopoulos N. Katsoulis M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Keletzian E.; Koumousidis A., kumusidi@yahoo.gr; Dimopoulos S.; Varvayannis N.J.; Kotelis A.; Dimitroglou K.; Kanellopoulos N.; Katsoulis M.) Tzaneio Hospital, General Hospital of Piraeus, Attiki, Greece. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Koumousidis, Grigoriou Lambraki 112-114, p.c. 18532 Pireas, Greece. Email: kumusidi@yahoo.gr SOURCE Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics and Gynecology (2012) 39:2 (160-167). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 0390-6663 BOOK PUBLISHER I.R.O.G. CANADA Inc., 4900 Cote St. Luc, Apt. 212, Montreal, Canada. ABSTRACT The aim of the study is to describe the evolution of contraceptive and sexual behavior within our Greek society. Materials, Measures and Methods: We interviewed 508 females and made a statistical analysis of their answers. Conclusion: We tried to underline a strategy for the best promotion of the values in question. General, sexual and contraceptive education as well as the use and type of contraception are the weapons that will lead our endeavors to decreased involuntary pregnancy and towards responsible sexual behavior. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS oral contraceptive agent EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) consciousness contraception sexual behavior EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS abortion adolescent adult article childbirth condom emergency contraception family female friend Greece health promotion human intrauterine contraceptive device major clinical study papillomavirus infection pregnancy retrospective study sexual education sexual intercourse sexuality social media spontaneous abortion EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Obstetrics and Gynecology (10) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012395420 MEDLINE PMID 22905455 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22905455) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 552 TITLE Social networks in health care: So much to learn AUTHOR NAMES Lewis V.A. Fisher E.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lewis V.A.; Fisher E.S., elliott.s.fisher@dartmouth.edu) Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E.S. Fisher, Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH, United States. Email: elliott.s.fisher@dartmouth.edu SOURCE JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association (2012) 308:3 (294-296). Date of Publication: 18 Jul 2012 ISSN 0098-7484 1538-3598 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Medical Association, 515 North State Street, Chicago, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health care system social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information clinical practice computer network cooperation doctor patient relation editorial health care cost health care policy human medical information physician attitude priority journal professionalism responsibility EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012416654 MEDLINE PMID 22797649 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22797649) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2012.7476 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 553 TITLE Social networking and professionalism in otolaryngology residency applicants AUTHOR NAMES Golden J.B. Sweeny L. Bush B. Carroll W.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Golden J.B., bgolden@uab.edu; Sweeny L.; Bush B.; Carroll W.R.) Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1530 3rd Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35924, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.B. Golden, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1530 3rd Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35924, United States. Email: bgolden@uab.edu SOURCE Laryngoscope (2012) 122:7 (1493-1496). Date of Publication: July 2012 ISSN 0023-852X 1531-4995 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER John Wiley and Sons Inc., P.O.Box 18667, Newark, United States. ABSTRACT Objectives/Hypothesis: To assess compliance with Accreditation Council for Graduation Medical Education standards of professionalism among otolaryngology residency applicants with publicly searchable Facebook profiles. Study Design: Case series. Methods: Applicants to an otolaryngology residency program were searched on the Facebook website. Multiple matches were narrowed by available information until the correct individual was identified. Searches were performed in a manner that would not allow access to restricted information, thus showing only what would be accessible publicly. Four reviewers evaluated all profiles and generated a professionalism score. Scores were collated with National Resident Matching Program data and match results to identify significant associations. Results: Of the 234 applicants to our institution, 119 had Facebook profiles. Of these, 85 profiles contained information beyond simple demographics. Eleven percent of applicant profiles contained pictures or text that at least one reviewer felt could be perceived as unprofessional. There were six profiles with content considered to be concerning and one profile that contained clear violations of professional boundaries. Professionalism score did not correlate with whether the applicant matched, was interviewed, or received a place on the rank list. Age, gender, marital status, and Step 1 score did not correlate with a lower professionalism score. Our series included 61% of all otolaryngology applicants. Conclusions: Publicly available Facebook profiles with questionable content existed for 11% of otolaryngology applicants in this series. This finding did not affect applicants' match outcomes, nor was it predicted by any data available on the applicants' applications. Copyright © 2012 The American Laryngological, Rhinological, and Otological Society, Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) otorhinolaryngology professionalism social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS accreditation adult article case study demography female human information major clinical study male personal experience priority journal residency education scoring system standard EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Otorhinolaryngology (11) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Occupational Health and Industrial Medicine (35) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012367168 MEDLINE PMID 22689312 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22689312) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.23388 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 554 TITLE Understanding solidarity (with a little help from your friends) AUTHOR NAMES Prainsack B. Buyx A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Prainsack B., barbara.prainsack@brunel.ac.uk) Department of Sociology and Communication, School of Social Sciences, Brunel University, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, Middlesex, United Kingdom. (Buyx A.) University Münster, Germany. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Prainsack, Department of Sociology and Communication, School of Social Sciences, Brunel University, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, Middlesex, United Kingdom. Email: barbara.prainsack@brunel.ac.uk SOURCE Public Health Ethics (2012) 5:2 (206-210). Date of Publication: July 2012 ISSN 1754-9973 1754-9981 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT In this paper we respond to Angus Dawson's and Marcel Verweij's recent editorial on 'Solidarity: A Moral Concept in need of Clarification'. While Dawson's and Verweij's call for a broader solidarity-based research agenda is highly timely, their critique of our Report on 'Solidarity as an Emerging Concept in Bioethics' (2011) is based on some mistaken assumptions and misinterpretations of our arguments. These are (1) a fundamental misunderstanding of the importance of practice in our conceptualisation of solidarity; (2) a misinterpreration of the normativity of our concept; and (3) a misrepresentation of our case study of public policy in the context of pandemics and in turn, of the relevance of our concept for policy-making. We correct each of these and in a final section we comment on the model of rational and constitutive solidarity put forward by Dawson and Verweij as an alternative to our conception of solidarity. © The Author 2012. Published by Oxford University Press. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) bioethics policy EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS altruism article beneficence cost empathy group practice health care practice human human relation institutionalization Internet management morality priority journal social media social welfare EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012564318 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/phe/phs018 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 555 TITLE Highlights 2012: Camera, action AUTHOR NAMES Rolfe K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Rolfe K.) Lancet, London NW1 7BY, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Rolfe, Lancet, London NW1 7BY, United Kingdom. SOURCE The Lancet (2012) 379:9837 (93). Date of Publication: July 2012 ISSN 0140-6736 1474-547X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Limited, 32 Jamestown Road, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) public health EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS competition human informed consent medical education medical profession note photography priority journal publication social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012399842 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61077-0 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 556 TITLE The Librarian as a Member of the Education Department Team: Using Web 2.0 Technologies to Improve Access to Education Materials and Information AUTHOR NAMES Egan L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Egan L., laurel.egan@sjh-mt.org) Medical Librarian, St. James Healthcare, 400 South Clark Street, Butte, MT 59701, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L. Egan, Medical Librarian, St. James Healthcare, 400 South Clark Street, Butte, MT 59701, United States. Email: laurel.egan@sjh-mt.org SOURCE Medical Reference Services Quarterly (2012) 31:3 (330-335). Date of Publication: July 2012 ISSN 0276-3869 1540-9597 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 325 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT The part-time solo librarian at St. James Healthcare in Butte, Montana, serves physicians, staff, patients, and other health care professionals in the area. The library is part of the Education Department within the hospital's organizational structure. Recent developments have expanded the requirements of the Education Department, creating new challenges. The librarian is a member of the team developing solutions to the many ways that continuing education needs have to be met for the staff and physicians. A free website that houses education information and material is one of the projects that has been created and is maintained by the librarian. © 2012 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) access to information Internet librarian library professional standard EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human manpower nonbiological model United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22853306 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22853306) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02763869.2012.698192 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 557 TITLE Marketing and medicine: a questionable mix. AUTHOR NAMES Moran M.E. Baum N.H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moran M.E.) Arizona Itnstitute of Urology, 1100 N. El Dorado Place, Tucson, AZ 85715, USA. (Baum N.H.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.E. Moran, Arizona Itnstitute of Urology, 1100 N. El Dorado Place, Tucson, AZ 85715, USA. Email: doctorwhiz@gmail.com SOURCE The Journal of medical practice management : MPM (2012) 28:1 (33-36). Date of Publication: 2012 Jul-Aug ISSN 8755-0229 ABSTRACT Historically, medicine has been an evolving art and science. It never remains the same. Only in the past few decades has it been acceptable for doctors to market and promote their practices. This article will review the history of medical marketing and provide ethical examples of marketing that might be available to any physician, in any practice, and in any geographic location. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) financial management management EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article history human mass medium medical society organization and management social media LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22920024 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22920024) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 558 TITLE Challenges of do-not-attempt-resuscitation orders AUTHOR NAMES Perkins G.D. Pitcher D. Soar J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Perkins G.D., g.d.perkins@warwick.ac.uk) University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom. (Pitcher D.) Worcestershire Acute Hospitals, Worcester, United Kingdom. (Soar J.) North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G.D. Perkins, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom. Email: g.d.perkins@warwick.ac.uk SOURCE JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association (2012) 307:23 (2487-2488). Date of Publication: 13 Jun 2012 ISSN 0098-7484 1538-3598 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Medical Association, 515 North State Street, Chicago, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical order resuscitation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical decision making human letter medical education medical ethics patient decision making practice guideline priority journal risk benefit analysis social media treatment refusal United Kingdom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012345014 MEDLINE PMID 22797443 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22797443) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2012.5601 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 559 TITLE Addressing therapeutic boundaries in social networking AUTHOR NAMES Ginory A. Sabatier L.M. Eth S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ginory A., almariginory@yahoo.com; Sabatier L.M.) University of Florida, Department of Psychiatry, United States. (Eth S.) University of Miami Miller, School of Medicine, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Ginory, 8491 NW 39 Ave, Gainesville, FL 32606, United States. Email: almariginory@yahoo.com SOURCE Psychiatry (2012) 75:1 (40-48). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 0033-2747 1943-281X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Guilford Publications, 72 Spring Street, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Facebook is the leading social networking website, with over 500 million users. Prior studies have shown an increasing number of housestaff accessing the site. While Facebook can be used to foster camaraderie, it can also create difficulties in the doctor-patient relationship, especially when boundaries are crossed. This study explored the prevalence of such boundary crossings and offers recommendations for training. An anonymous voluntary survey regarding Facebook use was distributed to current psychiatry residents through the American Psychiatric Association (APA) listserv. Of the 182 respondents, 95.7% had current Facebook profiles, and 9.7% had received friend requests from patients. In addition, 18.7% admitted to viewing patient profiles on Facebook. There is a substantial utilization of Facebook among psychiatric residents as compared with prior studies. Specific guidance regarding social media websites and the potential for ethical difficulties should be offered to trainees. © 2012 Guilford Publications, Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) facebook psychiatry resident social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article attitude to health clinical practice confidentiality e-mail female friend health survey human interpersonal communication major clinical study male medical education medical ethics privacy professional standard suicidal ideation EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012276365 MEDLINE PMID 22397540 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22397540) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/psyc.2012.75.1.40 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 560 TITLE Ethics: End-of-life decision-making in a pediatric patient with SMA type 2: The influence of the media AUTHOR NAMES Drake M. Cox P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Drake M., madelinejdrake@gmail.com; Cox P.) Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Drake, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Canada. Email: madelinejdrake@gmail.com SOURCE Neurology (2012) 78:23 (e143-e145). Date of Publication: 5 Jun 2012 ISSN 0028-3878 1526-632X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Objective: Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a group of progressive and fatal neurodegenerative disorders that are characterized by destruction of the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord. In this case report we outline the medical and ethical issues involved in a 7-year-old boy with SMA type 2 who experienced acute respiratory failure. Methods: A review of the literature was conducted focusing particularly on the pathology, presentation, and outcomes of SMA and end-of-life decision-making in pediatrics. Results: In a world where 40%-60% of deaths in pediatric intensive care units are a result of withdrawal or limitation of life-sustaining treatment, end-of-life decision-making has become an integral and difficult part of pediatric practice. Conclusion: Limitation or withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment in a cognitively normal child with SMA poses a significant medical and ethical dilemma. This difficult decision is influenced by confluence of parental, doctor, social, cultural, moral, religious, legal, and economic factors and more recently the media. Copyright © 2012 by AAN Enterprises, Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) end of life decision making medical decision making spinal muscular atrophy terminal care EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article artificial ventilation bradycardia case report child coughing drowsiness dyspnea endotracheal intubation ethics feeding disorder general condition deterioration human hypercapnia (complication) hypopnea index hypoventilation (therapy) lethargy life sustaining treatment limb weakness male priority journal respiratory distress resuscitation school child social media tachypnea tracheostomy treatment withdrawal EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Neurology and Neurosurgery (8) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012393351 MEDLINE PMID 22665147 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22665147) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0b013e318258f835 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 561 TITLE Psychiatry and online social media: Potential, pitfalls and ethical guidelines for psychiatrists and trainees AUTHOR NAMES Frankish K. Ryan C. Harris A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Frankish K., katiefrankish@hotmail.com) Redbank House, Westmead Hospital, PO Box 533, Wentworthville, NSW 2145, Australia. (Ryan C.; Harris A.) Department of Psychiatry, Westmead Hospital, Wentworthville, NSW, Australia. (Ryan C.; Harris A.) Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Sydney, Westmead Hospital, Wentworthville, NSW, Australia. (Ryan C.) Centre for Values, Ethics and the Law in Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (Harris A.) Brain Dynamics Centre, Westmead Millennium Institute, University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. Frankish, Redbank House, Westmead Hospital, PO Box 533, Wentworthville, NSW 2145, Australia. Email: katiefrankish@hotmail.com SOURCE Australasian Psychiatry (2012) 20:3 (181-187). Date of Publication: June 2012 ISSN 1039-8562 1440-1665 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Ltd, 55 City Road, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Objective: This paper proposes ethical guidelines for psychiatrists and psychiatry trainees when interacting with social media. Methods: A three-stage process was followed in the development of these guidelines. A literature review provided situations and possible broad rules as to how social media could be ethically engaged. A roundtable discussion by a panel of invited psychiatrists, psychiatry trainees, psychologists, e-health practitioners, lawyers and consumers was held to discuss the situations and to better formulate the ethical principles upon which psychiatrists could act. These vignettes and principles were then broadly discussed at a seminar held at the 2011 RANZCP Congress. Finally, this paper was circulated to the original invitees for final comment. Results: A set of recommendations for working with social media were developed. Conclusions: The new social media provides important avenues for communication, education and treatment. These avenues pose ethical and practical dilemmas that can be resolved by the application of established ethical principles. Practical recommendations for navigating social media are proposed. © 2012 The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics medical student practice guideline psychiatrist social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS confidentiality consumer doctor patient relation health practitioner human information service lawyer medical education privacy professionalism psychiatry psychologist review vignette EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013140364 MEDLINE PMID 22679216 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22679216) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1039856212447881 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 562 TITLE Social media and HIPAA compliance AUTHOR NAMES Walters-Salas E.B.T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Walters-Salas E.B.T., txwalter@texaschildrens.org) Clinical Case Manager-Bariatric Surgery Program, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E.B.T. Walters-Salas, Clinical Case Manager-Bariatric Surgery Program, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, United States. Email: txwalter@texaschildrens.org SOURCE Bariatric Nursing and Surgical Patient Care (2012) 7:2 (85-86). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2012 ISSN 1557-1459 1557-1467 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Mary Ann Liebert Inc., 140 Huguenot Street, New Rochelle, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health insurance law social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information bariatric surgery doctor patient relation health care policy human information processing information technology informed consent Internet legal aspect note privacy responsibility risk management treatment refusal EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Surgery (9) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012342984 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/bar.2012.9984 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 563 TITLE European regulators struggle with globalisation of clinical trials AUTHOR NAMES Jessop N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jessop N.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Jessop, SOURCE Pharmaceutical Technology Europe (2012) 24:6. Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2012 ISSN 0164-6826 BOOK PUBLISHER Advanstar Communications, One Park Avenue, New York, United States. ABSTRACT The globalisation of clinical trials is now an accepted trend, although not all observers are content about the way it has developed and continues to progress. Documented cases of unethical conduct during clinical trials have led to both public and media outcry, and have prompted calls in the European Parliament for the stronger enforcement of international standards. The EMA has comeunder heavy criticism over its role in overseeing trials conducted on foreign territories, although it argues that it is responding to the need for better regulation and intends to become transparent regarding its future activities in this field. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical trial (topic) globalisation life event EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS child advocacy conflict of interest cooperation death drug industry economic aspect Europe financial management human informed consent Nigeria patient advocacy practice guideline short survey social media world health organization EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012397304 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 564 TITLE Social media and midwives: what is appropriate? AUTHOR NAMES George L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (George L.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L. George, SOURCE Midwifery today with international midwife (2012) :102 (48-49). Date of Publication: 2012 Summer ISSN 1551-8892 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality Internet medical ethics midwife public relations social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising article attitude to computers human mass communication methodology public opinion statistics United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22856082 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22856082) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 565 TITLE Social Networking Sites and Adolescent Health AUTHOR NAMES Moreno M.A. Kolb J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moreno M.A., mamoreno@pediatrics.wisc.edu) Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2870 University Avenue, Suite 200, Madison, WI 53705, United States. (Kolb J.) Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 600 Highland Avenue, H4/444, Madison, WI 53792, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.A. Moreno, Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2870 University Avenue, Suite 200, Madison, WI 53705, United States. Email: mamoreno@pediatrics.wisc.edu SOURCE Pediatric Clinics of North America (2012) 59:3 (601-612). Date of Publication: June 2012 ISSN 0031-3955 1557-8240 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER W.B. Saunders, Independence Square West, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Social networking sites are popular among and consistently used by adolescents. These sites present benefits as well as risks to adolescent health. Recently, pediatric providers have also considered the benefits and risks of using social networking sites in their own practices. © 2012 Elsevier Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) adolescent health child behavior social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS academic achievement adolescent bullying child development child health care doctor patient relation educational technology family assessment friendship high risk behavior human Internet mental health online system patient education physician attitude privacy professionalism review risk assessment risk benefit analysis self esteem social capital social interaction social media social support EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012309253 MEDLINE PMID 22643167 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22643167) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2012.03.023 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 566 TITLE 'Interests' in medicine and the inadequacy of disclosure AUTHOR NAMES Kerridge I. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kerridge I., ian.kerridge@sydney.edu.au) Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia. (Kerridge I., ian.kerridge@sydney.edu.au) Centre for Values, Ethics and the Law in Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS I. Kerridge, Centre for Values, Ethics and the Law in Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. Email: ian.kerridge@sydney.edu.au SOURCE Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry (2012) 46:6 (501-503). Date of Publication: June 2012 ISSN 0004-8674 1440-1614 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, P.O. Box 126, Karrinyup, Australia. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS agomelatine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) interpersonal communication medical practice psychiatric treatment EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS conflict of interest drug efficacy drug industry drug tolerability health care policy human medical decision making medical education medical ethics medical literature mood disorder physician psychosis review social media CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS agomelatine (138112-76-2) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013105833 MEDLINE PMID 22679203 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22679203) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004867412446493 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 567 TITLE Anti-vaccine activists, Web 2.0, and the postmodern paradigm - An overview of tactics and tropes used online by the anti-vaccination movement AUTHOR NAMES Kata A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kata A., aniakata@gmail.com) McMaster University, Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, 555 Sanatorium Road, Hamilton, ON, L9C 1C4, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Kata, McMaster University, Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, 555 Sanatorium Road, Hamilton, ON, L9C 1C4, Canada. Email: aniakata@gmail.com SOURCE Vaccine (2012) 30:25 (3778-3789). Date of Publication: 28 May 2012 ISSN 0264-410X 1873-2518 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ltd, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Websites opposing vaccination are prevalent on the Internet. Web 2.0, defined by interaction and user-generated content, has become ubiquitous. Furthermore, a new postmodern paradigm of healthcare has emerged, where power has shifted from doctors to patients, the legitimacy of science is questioned, and expertise is redefined. Together this has created an environment where anti-vaccine activists are able to effectively spread their messages. Evidence shows that individuals turn to the Internet for vaccination advice, and suggests such sources can impact vaccination decisions - therefore it is likely that anti-vaccine websites can influence whether people vaccinate themselves or their children. This overview examines the types of rhetoric individuals may encounter online in order to better understand why the anti-vaccination movement can be convincing, despite lacking scientific support for their claims. Tactics and tropes commonly used to argue against vaccination are described. This includes actions such as skewing science, shifting hypotheses, censoring dissent, and attacking critics; also discussed are frequently made claims such as not being "anti-vaccine" but "pro-safe vaccines", that vaccines are toxic or unnatural, and more. Recognizing disingenuous claims made by the anti-vaccination movement is essential in order to critically evaluate the information and misinformation encountered online. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS diphtheria pertussis tetanus vaccine measles mumps rubella vaccine Wart virus vaccine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical informatics vaccination EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article authority autism censorship comprehension computer interface drug industry drug legislation drug safety freedom government human immune system informed consent interpersonal communication medical decision making medical information medical literature parental attitude physician priority journal social network videorecording EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012277261 MEDLINE PMID 22172504 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22172504) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.112 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 568 TITLE Paediatricians, social media and blogs: Ethical considerations AUTHOR NAMES St-Laurent-Gagnon T. Coughlin K.W. Albersheim S.G. Gervais P. Grégoire M.C. Hilliard R.I. Mitchell I. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (St-Laurent-Gagnon T.; Coughlin K.W.; Albersheim S.G.; Gervais P.; Grégoire M.C.; Hilliard R.I.; Mitchell I.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. St-Laurent-Gagnon, SOURCE Paediatrics and Child Health (Canada) (2012) 17:5 (267-269). Date of Publication: May 2012 ISSN 1205-7088 BOOK PUBLISHER Pulsus Group Inc., 2902 South Sheridan Way, Oakville, Canada. ABSTRACT The use of blogs, Facebook and similar social networking sites is rapidly expanding and, when compared with e-mail, may be having a significantly different impact on the traditional doctor-patient relationship. Characteristics specific to these online platforms have major implications for professional relationships, including the 'Facebook effect' (the relative permanence of postings) and the 'online disinhibition effect'. The present practice point illustrates relevant ethical considerations and provides guidance to paediatricians and others concerning the prudent professional and personal use of social networking media. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ethical decision making Internet pediatrician social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation human information dissemination online system practice guideline privacy professional secrecy professionalism review EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012310571 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 569 TITLE Truth, Lies, and Rumors in the Media: Consider the Source AUTHOR NAMES Gregerson J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gregerson J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Gregerson, Chicago, IL, United States. SOURCE Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (2012) 112:5 (602). Date of Publication: May 2012 ISSN 2212-2672 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier, P.O. Box 211, Amsterdam, Netherlands. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) information seeking mass medium social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article dietetics education emotional intelligence ethics health promotion human nutritional science professional standard United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22709761 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22709761) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2012.03.007 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 570 TITLE Harnessing online peer rducation (HOPE): Integrating C-POL and social media to train peer leaders in HIV prevention AUTHOR NAMES Jaganath D. Gill H.K. Cohen A.C. Young S.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jaganath D.; Young S.D., sdyoung@mednet.ucla.edu) Department of Family Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States. (Gill H.K.) Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States. (Cohen A.C.) UCLA, School of Public Health, Los Angeles, CA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.D. Young, Department of Family Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States. Email: sdyoung@mednet.ucla.edu SOURCE AIDS Care - Psychological and Socio-Medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV (2012) 24:5 (593-600). Date of Publication: 1 May 2012 ISSN 0954-0121 1360-0451 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Novel methods, such as Internet-based interventions, are needed to combat the spread of HIV. While past initiatives have used the Internet to promote HIV prevention, the growing popularity, decreasing digital divide, and multi-functionality of social networking sites, such as Facebook, make this an ideal time to develop innovative ways to use online social networking sites to scale HIV prevention interventions among high-risk groups. The UCLA Harnessing Online Peer Education study is a longitudinal experimental study to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of using social media for peer-led HIV prevention, specifically among African American and Latino Men who have Sex with Men (MSM). No curriculum currently exists to train peer leaders in delivering culturally aware HIV prevention messages using social media. Training was created that adapted the Community Popular Opinion Leader (C-POL) model, for use on social networking sites. Peer leaders are recruited who represent the target population and have experience with both social media and community outreach. The curriculum contains the following elements: discussion and role playing exercises to integrate basic knowledge of HIV/AIDS, awareness of sociocultural HIV/AIDS issues in the age of technology, and communication methods for training peer leaders in effective, interactive social media-based HIV prevention. Ethical issues related to Facebook and health interventions are integrated throughout the sessions. Training outcomes have been developed for long-term assessment of retention and efficacy. This is the first C-POL curriculum that has been adapted for use on social networking websites. Although this curriculum has been used to target African-American and Latino MSM, it has been created to allow generalization to other high-risk groups. © 2012 Taylor and Francis. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Human immunodeficiency virus infection (prevention) peer counseling social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS African American article awareness curriculum ethics feasibility study high risk population Hispanic homosexual male human knowledge longitudinal study priority journal social environment training EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012294335 MEDLINE PMID 22149081 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22149081) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2011.630355 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 571 TITLE YouTube for information on rheumatoid arthritis - A wakeup call? AUTHOR NAMES Singh A.G. Singh S. Singh P.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Singh A.G., Singh.Abha@mayo.edu; Singh S.; Singh P.P.) Department of Internal Medicine, Old Marian Hall 2-115, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.G. Singh, Department of Internal Medicine, Old Marian Hall 2-115, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, United States. Email: Singh.Abha@mayo.edu SOURCE Journal of Rheumatology (2012) 39:5 (899-903). Date of Publication: May 2012 ISSN 0315-162X 1499-2752 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Journal of Rheumatology, 365 Bloor Street East, Suit 901, Toronto, Canada. ABSTRACT Objective: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common debilitating autoimmune disease, with unmet need for knowledge among patients and the general population. YouTube is a popular, consumer-generated, video-sharing website, which can be a source of information on RA. We investigated the quality of information on RA on YouTube and analyzed audience interaction. Methods: YouTube was searched using the term "Rheumatoid Arthritis," for videos uploaded on RA. Two physicians independently classified videos as useful, misleading, or patient views, and rated them on a 5-point global quality scale (GQS; 1 = poor quality, 5 = excellent quality). Useful videos were rated for reliability and content, on a 5-point scale (higher scores represent more reliable and comprehensive videos). Source of videos was also noted. Audience interaction was assessed through video viewership. Results: A total of 102 relevant videos were identified; 54.9% were classified as useful (GQS 2.9 ± 1.0) and 30.4% deemed misleading (GQS 1.3 ± 1.6). Mean reliability and content score of useful videos was 3.2 (± 1.0) and 2.5 (± 1.2), respectively. All videos uploaded by university channels and professional organizations provided useful information but formed only 12.7% of total videos, whereas 73.9% of medical advertisements and videos by for-profit organizations were misleading. There was no difference in the viewership/day (10.0 vs 21.5; p = nonsignificant) of useful and misleading information. Conclusion: YouTube is a source of information on RA, of variable quality, with wide viewership and potential to influence patients' knowledge and behavior. Physicians and professional organizations should be aware of and embrace this evolving technology to raise awareness about RA, and empower patients to discriminate useful from misleading information. Copyright © 2012 The Journal of Rheumatology. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical information rheumatoid arthritis EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information advertising article content analysis empowerment health care organization information processing medical school patient attitude priority journal quality control rating scale reliability social interaction technology videorecording EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Arthritis and Rheumatism (31) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012265793 MEDLINE PMID 22467934 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22467934) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.111114 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 572 TITLE Attitudes and practices of surgery residency program directors toward the use of social networking profiles to select residency candidates: A nationwide survey analysis AUTHOR NAMES Go P.H. Klaassen Z. Chamberlain R.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Go P.H.; Klaassen Z.; Chamberlain R.S., rchamberlain@sbhcs.com) St. George's University, School of Medicine, Grenada, WI, United States. (Go P.H.; Klaassen Z.; Chamberlain R.S., rchamberlain@sbhcs.com) Department of Surgery, Saint Barnabas Medical Center, 94 Old Short Hills Road, Livingston, NJ 07039, United States. (Chamberlain R.S., rchamberlain@sbhcs.com) Department of Surgery, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.S. Chamberlain, Department of Surgery, Saint Barnabas Medical Center, 94 Old Short Hills Road, Livingston, NJ 07039, United States. Email: rchamberlain@sbhcs.com SOURCE Journal of Surgical Education (2012) 69:3 (292-300). Date of Publication: May-June 2012 ISSN 1931-7204 1878-7452 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Objective: To determine whether residency program directors (PDs) of general surgery and surgical subspecialties review social networking (SN) websites during resident selection. Design: A 16-question survey was distributed via e-mail (Survey Monkey, Palo Alto, California) to 641 PDs of general surgery and surgical subspecialty residency programs accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME). Setting: Institutions with ACGME-accredited general surgery and surgical subspecialty residency programs. Participants: PDs of ACGME-accredited general surgery and surgical subspecialty residency programs. Results: Two hundred fifty (39%) PDs completed the survey. Seventeen percent (n = 43) of respondents reported visiting SN websites to gain more information about an applicant during the selection process, leading 14 PDs (33.3%) to rank an applicant lower after a review of their SN profile. PDs who use SN websites currently are likely to continue (69%), whereas those who do not use SN currently might do so in the future (yes 5.4%, undecided 44.6%). Conclusions: Online profiles displayed on SN websites provide surgery PDs with an additional avenue with which to evaluate highly competitive residency applicants. Applicants should be aware of the expansion of social media into the professional arena and the increasing use of these tools by PDs. SN profiles should reflect the professional standards to which physicians are held while highlighting an applicant's strengths and academic achievements. © 2012 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physician attitude residency education social network surgical training EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS academic achievement adult aged article female general surgery human male priority journal professional practice social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Surgery (9) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012196845 MEDLINE PMID 22483127 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22483127) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2011.11.008 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 573 TITLE Social media in the health care provider office. AUTHOR NAMES Ragan M.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ragan M.R.) McIntosh, Sawran Law Firm, Miami, Florida, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.R. Ragan, McIntosh, Sawran Law Firm, Miami, Florida, USA. Email: mragan@mscesq.com SOURCE Today's FDA : official monthly journal of the Florida Dental Association (2012) 24:4 (20-23). Date of Publication: 2012 May-Jun ISSN 1048-5317 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) management social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article computer security confidentiality dentist doctor patient relation education ethics financial management health insurance human Internet medical ethics methodology organization and management personnel management professional competence public relations social network United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22856271 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22856271) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 574 TITLE Social media, surgeons, and the internet: An era or an error? AUTHOR NAMES Azu M.C. Lilley E.J. Kolli A.H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Azu M.C., azumc@umdnj.edu; Kolli A.H.) Cancer Institute of New Jersey, 195 Little Albany Street, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, United States. (Azu M.C., azumc@umdnj.edu; Lilley E.J.; Kolli A.H.) University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.C. Azu, Cancer Institute of New Jersey, 195 Little Albany Street, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, United States. Email: azumc@umdnj.edu SOURCE American Surgeon (2012) 78:5 (555-558). Date of Publication: May 2012 ISSN 0003-1348 BOOK PUBLISHER Southeastern Surgical Congress, 141 West Wieuca Road, Suite B100, Atlanta, United States. ABSTRACT According to the National Research Corporation, 1 in 5 Americans use social media sites to obtain healthcare information. Patients can easily access information on medical conditions and medical professionals; however physicians may not be aware of the nature and impact of this information. All physicians must learn to use the Internet to their advantage and be acutely aware of the disadvantages. Surgeons are in a unique position because, unlike in the primary care setting, less time is spent developing a long-term relationship with the patient. In this literature review, we discuss the impact of the Internet, social networking websites, and physician rating websites and make recommendations for surgeons about managing digital identity and maintaining professionalism. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet physician attitude social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information computer network doctor patient relation human information dissemination medical information online system patient satisfaction performance measurement system practice guideline professional competence professional image professional knowledge professional secrecy professionalism short survey social background social network surgeon EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012363934 MEDLINE PMID 22546128 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22546128) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 575 TITLE A breath of twitter ORIGINAL (NON-ENGLISH) TITLE Um sopro de twitter AUTHOR NAMES Torrente E. Martí T. Escarrabill J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Torrente E., etorrente@gencat.cat; Escarrabill J.) Catalan Agency for Health Information, Assessment and Quality, Barcelona, Spain. (Martí T.) Indesinenter, Barcelona, Spain. (Escarrabill J.) Master Plan for Respiratory Diseases (PDMAR), Ministry of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E. Torrente, Catalan Agency for Health Information, Assessment and Quality, Barcelona, Spain. Email: etorrente@gencat.cat SOURCE Revista Portuguesa de Pneumologia (2012) 18:3 (137-141). Date of Publication: May 2012 ISSN 0873-2159 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Doyma, Traversa de Gracia 17-21, Barcelona, Spain. ABSTRACT The use of online social networks among physicians and physicians-in-training is similar to that of the general population. Patients also use online social networks to communicate and exchange information with other patients who have similar conditions and with health professionals, something which is not free from ethical problems. In any case, online social networks have penetrated clinical practice irreversibly. Twitter is an effective social communication tool used for many different purposes. It has been massively adopted in many sectors including healthcare. The article explores its usefulness for respiratory physicians, focusing in four areas: 1) Access to generic and scientific information, 2) Contact with the professional community, 3) Public health, 4) Relationship with patients. © 2011 Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia. Published by Elsevier España, S.L. All rights reserved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical informatics social network twitter EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article doctor patient relation information dissemination information retrieval mobile phone process design public health EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English, Portuguese LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English, Portuguese EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012346063 MEDLINE PMID 22480993 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22480993) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rppneu.2012.02.007 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 576 TITLE From patients to partners: Participant-centric initiatives in biomedical research AUTHOR NAMES Kaye J. Curren L. Anderson N. Edwards K. Fullerton S.M. Kanellopoulou N. Lund D. MacArthur D.G. Mascalzoni D. Shepherd J. Taylor P.L. Terry S.F. Winter S.F. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kaye J., jane.kaye@law.ox.ac.u; Kanellopoulou N.) HeLEX, Department of Public Health, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7LF, United Kingdom. (Curren L.) Research Services, University of Oxford, 9 Parkes Road, Oxford OX1 3ED, United Kingdom. (Anderson N.) Department of Biomedical Informatics and Medical Education, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States. (Edwards K.; Fullerton S.M.) Department of Bioethics and Humanities, University of Washington School of Medicine, BOX 357120, Seattle, WA 98195, United States. (Lund D.) HW Communications Ltd., Parkfield, Greaves Road, Lancaster LA1 4TZ, United Kingdom. (MacArthur D.G.) Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States. (Mascalzoni D.) Institute of Genetic Medicine, EURAC Research, Viale Druso 1, I-39100 Bolzano, Italy. (Shepherd J.) NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Joint Research Office, Churchill Hospital, Block 60, Old Road, Headington, Oxford OX3 7LJ, United Kingdom. (Terry S.F.) Genetic Alliance, 4301 Connecticut Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008, United States. (Winter S.F.) Centre for Public Health Care, Institute for Epidemiology, Social Medicine and Health Care System Research, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany. (Taylor P.L.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Kaye, HeLEX, Department of Public Health, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7LF, United Kingdom. Email: jane.kaye@law.ox.ac.u SOURCE Nature Reviews Genetics (2012) 13:5 (371-376). Date of Publication: May 2012 ISSN 1471-0056 1471-0064 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Nature Publishing Group, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Advances in computing technology and bioinformatics mean that medical research is increasingly characterized by large international consortia of researchers that are reliant on large data sets and biobanks. These trends raise a number of challenges for obtaining consent, protecting participant privacy concerns and maintaining public trust. Participant-centred initiatives (PCIs) use social media technologies to address these immediate concerns, but they also provide the basis for long-term interactive partnerships. Here, we give an overview of this rapidly moving field by providing an analysis of the different PCI approaches, as well as the benefits and challenges of implementing PCIs. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) participant center initiative patient participation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS bioinformatics cost effectiveness analysis health care practice health care quality human informed consent interpersonal communication medical research priority journal review social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012225198 MEDLINE PMID 22473380 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22473380) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrg3218 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 577 TITLE Editorial: TDR: A time to live or die? AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE The Lancet (2012) 379:9826 (1562). Date of Publication: April 2012 ISSN 0140-6736 1474-547X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Limited, 32 Jamestown Road, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS artemisinin (drug therapy) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) health program EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS developing country editorial health care policy human infection Internet leadership malaria (drug therapy) medical information medical research physician poverty priority journal professionalism social media tropical disease CAS REGISTRY NUMBERS artemisinin (63968-64-9) EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012239123 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60536-4 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 578 TITLE Social media: helping staff manage personal, professional boundaries. AUTHOR NAMES Patterson P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Patterson P.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P. Patterson, SOURCE OR manager (2012) 28:4 (1, 11-12). Date of Publication: Apr 2012 ISSN 8756-8047 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality medical staff social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics health insurance human legal aspect policy United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22594084 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22594084) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 579 TITLE The patient-doctor relationship and online social networks: Results of a national survey AUTHOR NAMES Frosch D.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Frosch D.L., froschd@pamfri.org) Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D.L. Frosch, Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA, United States. Email: froschd@pamfri.org SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2012) 27:4 (404). Date of Publication: April 2012 ISSN 0884-8734 1525-1497 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York, 233 Springer Street, New York, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation Internet online social network social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS health care survey human letter medical ethics peer review EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Internal Medicine (6) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012350846 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-012-1990-z COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 580 TITLE Beyond Good and Evil: Exploring Medical Trainee Use of Social Media AUTHOR NAMES George D.R. Green M.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (George D.R., drg21@psu.edu; Green M.J.) Department of Humanities, Penn State College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. R. George, Department of Humanities, Penn State College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, United States. Email: drg21@psu.edu SOURCE Teaching and Learning in Medicine (2012) 24:2 (155-157). Date of Publication: April 2012 ISSN 1040-1334 BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Background: Medicine has struggled to integrate a new generation of social media technologies. Rather than focusing on the promise of these emerging tools, the academic literature is replete with admonishments of how social media pose a danger to medical professionals, and guidelines regarding social media are written with expectations of misuse rather than consideration of positive application. Summary: To better learn how new technology might be integrated into professional lives, it is imperative to seek perspectives from younger trainees who have already begun navigating the unique professional and ethical dilemmas posed by social media and might assist in identifying innovative uses of existing tools. Conclusions: The views and practices of current trainees can provide important insight into the proactive role social media can play in the delivery of more effective health care during an era in which social media usage is invariably increasing for medical professionals and patients. © 2012 Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to computers medical student social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human utilization review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22490097 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22490097) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10401334.2012.664972 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 581 TITLE RCVS disciplinary structure and Defra's proposals for change. AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE The Veterinary record (2012) 170:12 (303-306). Date of Publication: 24 Mar 2012 ISSN 2042-7670 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) law medical ethics social media veterinary medicine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human note organization and management LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22447787 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22447787) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 582 TITLE Conversations from the PSSA facebook page AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE SA Pharmaceutical Journal (2012) 79:1 (48-49). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 1015-1362 BOOK PUBLISHER Medpharm Publications (Pty) Ltd, PO Box 14804, Lyttelton, Gauteng, South Africa. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics pharmacist EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human letter medication error pharmacist attitude pharmacy practice guideline product safety professional practice EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012122626 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 583 TITLE Pediatric clerkship directors' social networking use and perceptions of online professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Kind T. Greysen S.R. Chretien K.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kind T., tkind@childrensnational.org) Department of Medical Education, Children's National Medical Center, 111 Michigan, Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20010, United States. (Kind T., tkind@childrensnational.org; Chretien K.C.) George Washington University, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, United States. (Greysen S.R.) University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States. (Chretien K.C.) Medical Service, Washington, DC, United States. (Chretien K.C.) VA Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Kind, Department of Medical Education, Children's National Medical Center, 111 Michigan, Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20010, United States. Email: tkind@childrensnational.org SOURCE Academic Pediatrics (2012) 12:2 (142-148). Date of Publication: March-April 2012 ISSN 1876-2859 1876-2867 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Objective: The use of social networking sites (SNS) is increasing among all ages, with implications for medical education faculty and trainee interactions. Our objective was to understand pediatric medical educators' use of SNS and perspectives on professional boundaries and posted content. Methods: From September through December 2010, the Council on Medical Student Education in Pediatrics conducted its annual online survey. This survey included 11 questions regarding members' own SNS use, interactions with trainees, and perceptions about online behaviors by students. In addition, 3 open-ended questions about reasons for SNS use/nonuse and interactions with trainees were included. Bivariate and multivariable analyses were conducted with the use of logistic regression for predictors of clerkship directors' SNS use and views about behaviors. Open-ended questions were analyzed qualitatively to identify themes. Results: Of the 65% (94/144) of clerkship directors responding to the survey, 34% (32/94) currently use SNS, 54% (51/94) never used SNS, and 12% (11/94) previously used SNS. Lack of time was the main reason for non-use. Female respondents were more likely to perceive it as never/rarely acceptable to accept students' friend requests (odds ratio = 2.96, P =.03). Most felt hypothetical student online behaviors were rarely/never acceptable, such as photos of students holding alcohol (68/92, 74%), using discriminatory language (89/91, 98%), and sexually explicit posts (87/90, 97%). Conclusions: Approximately one-third of pediatric clerkship directors currently use SNS, with use less likely with increasing age. Fewer have SNS relationships with students than with residents. Perceptions of appropriateness of faculty SNS behaviors and students' postings varied. These perceptions by medical education leaders can stimulate discussion to inform consensus guidelines on professional SNS use. © 2012 by Academic Pediatric Association. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical education professionalism social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article behavior bivariate analysis faculty student relation female health care survey human human experiment Internet logistic regression analysis male medical student multivariate logistic regression analysis normal human open-ended questionnaire questionnaire EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (7) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012157603 MEDLINE PMID 22306287 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22306287) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2011.12.003 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 584 TITLE Social media and professional nursing: friend or foe? AUTHOR NAMES Kuhns K.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kuhns K.A.) Millersville University, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.A. Kuhns, Millersville University, USA. SOURCE The Pennsylvania nurse (2012) 67:1 (4-7; quiz 7-78). Date of Publication: Mar 2012 ISSN 0031-4617 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) nursing social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality ethics human Internet legal aspect risk management social network United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22670421 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22670421) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 585 TITLE Social media in dental education: a call for research and action. AUTHOR NAMES Oakley M. Spallek H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Oakley M.) Department of Restorative Dentistry and Comprehensive Care, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. (Spallek H.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Oakley, Department of Restorative Dentistry and Comprehensive Care, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. Email: moakley@pitt.edu SOURCE Journal of dental education (2012) 76:3 (279-287). Date of Publication: Mar 2012 ISSN 1930-7837 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social media are part of the fabric of today's world, from which health care is not excluded. Based on its distribution capacity, a single individual can cause an amount of damage to an institution that only a few decades ago required access to a mainstream news media outlet. Despite the obvious parallels in professional standards in the medical and dental communities, the scholarly activity and resulting collegial discourse observed among medical professionals remain unmatched in the dental education literature. As a result, a rigorous research agenda on the topic is indicated. Once these results are evaluated and thoroughly vetted, actions should be tailored to address the needs, minimize the threats, and maximize the opportunities that have been already noted by the medical profession. Regardless of input, albeit internal or external, a cadre of individuals who are willing to develop philosophy, policy, and procedure related to the use of social media policies in dental education can then be identified to evaluate the issues unique to the institution and perhaps the profession. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dental education social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS dental student dentist ethics human information dissemination Internet medical ethics public relations review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22383595 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22383595) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 586 TITLE To friend or not to friend: The use of social media in clinical oncology AUTHOR NAMES Wiener L. Crum C. Grady C. Merchant M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wiener L., wienerl@mail.nih.gov; Crum C.; Grady C.; Merchant M.) National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L. Wiener, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States. Email: wienerl@mail.nih.gov SOURCE Journal of Oncology Practice (2012) 8:2 (103-106). Date of Publication: March 2012 ISSN 1554-7477 1935-469X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Society of Clinical Oncology, 330 John Carlyle Street, Suite 300, Alexandria, United States. ABSTRACT Online social networking has replaced more traditional methods of personal and professional communication in many segments of society today. The wide reach and immediacy of social media facilitate dissemination of knowledge in advocacy and cancer education, but the usefulness of social media in personal relationships between patients and providers is still unclear. Although professional guidelines regarding email communication may be relevant to social media, the inherent openness in social networks creates potential boundary and privacy issues in the provider-patient context. This commentary seeks to increase provider awareness of unique issues and challenges raised by the integration of social networking into oncology communications. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article burnout human medical ethics oncology practice guideline professional standard social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012506060 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/JOP.2011.000357 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 587 TITLE Social networking principles for nurses AUTHOR NAMES McCartney P.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McCartney P.R., patricia.mccartney@gmail.com) Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, United States. (McCartney P.R., patricia.mccartney@gmail.com) State University of New York, Buffalo, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P.R. McCartney, Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, United States. Email: patricia.mccartney@gmail.com SOURCE MCN The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing (2012) 37:2 (131). Date of Publication: March-April 2012 ISSN 0361-929X BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) human relation Internet medical ethics nurse attitude professional misconduct EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising confidentiality ethics human mass communication note public opinion social media statistics United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22357076 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22357076) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NMC.0b013e3182430380 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 588 TITLE Assessing the motives of living, non-related donors. AUTHOR NAMES Bramstedt K.A. Delmonico F.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bramstedt K.A.) Bond University School of Medicine, Queensland, Australia. (Delmonico F.L.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.A. Bramstedt, Bond University School of Medicine, Queensland, Australia. SOURCE The virtual mentor : VM (2012) 14:3 (186-189). Date of Publication: Mar 2012 ISSN 1937-7010 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) living donor motivation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS altruism article case report ethics female human kidney transplantation professional standard psychological aspect social media transplantation LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 23352002 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23352002) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 589 TITLE Communications advances present manufacturer challenges AUTHOR NAMES Wechsler J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wechsler J., jwechsler@advanstar.com) 7715 Rocton Ave, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Wechsler, 7715 Rocton Ave, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, United States. Email: jwechsler@advanstar.com SOURCE Pharmaceutical Technology (2012) 36:3 (28-37). Date of Publication: March 2012 ISSN 1543-2521 2150-7376 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Advanstar Communications, One Park Avenue, New York, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drug manufacture information technology social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article drug marketing food and drug administration government regulation information dissemination Internet off label drug use professional standard EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Pharmacy (39) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012183596 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 590 TITLE Facebook: Social networking meets professional duty AUTHOR NAMES Mossman D. Farrell H.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mossman D.) Glenn M. Weaver Institute of Law and Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati College of Law, United States. (Mossman D.) Clinical Psychiatry and Training, University of Cincinnati Forensic Psychiatry Fellowship, Cincinnati, OH, United States. (Farrell H.M.) Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Mossman, Glenn M. Weaver Institute of Law and Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati College of Law, United States. SOURCE Current Psychiatry (2012) 11:3 (34-37). Date of Publication: March 2012 ISSN 1537-8276 BOOK PUBLISHER Quadrant Healthcom Inc., 7 Century Drive, Suite 302, Parsippany, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professionalism social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article computer security human information dissemination internet protocol interpersonal communication medical information medical student mental health care online system privacy professional secrecy residency education social media webcast EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012243843 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 591 TITLE Medical professionalism and social media: the responsibility of military medical personnel. AUTHOR NAMES Balog E.K. Warwick A.B. Randall V.F. Kieling C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Balog E.K.; Warwick A.B.; Randall V.F.; Kieling C.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E.K. Balog, SOURCE Military medicine (2012) 177:2 (123-124). Date of Publication: Feb 2012 ISSN 0026-4075 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) military medicine physician attitude social behavior social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation editorial human social change soldier standard United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22360053 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22360053) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 592 TITLE Dodging the landmines in social media. AUTHOR NAMES Aiken T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Aiken T.) BreezzAngel, LLC, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Aiken, BreezzAngel, LLC, USA. SOURCE Imprint (2012) 59:2 (34-35). Date of Publication: 2012 Feb-Mar ISSN 0019-3062 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet nursing student public relations social change social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising article human medical ethics public opinion United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22594050 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22594050) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 593 TITLE Understanding veterinary students' use of and attitudes toward the social networking site, facebook, to assist in developing curricula to address online professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Coe J.B. Weijs C.A. Muise A. Christofides E. Desmarais S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Coe J.B.; Weijs C.A.; Muise A.; Christofides E.; Desmarais S.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.B. Coe, SOURCE Journal of Veterinary Medical Education (2012) 39:3 (297-303). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2012 ISSN 0748-321X BOOK PUBLISHER University of Toronto Press Inc., 5210 Dufferin Street, North York, Canada. ABSTRACT Social media is an increasingly common form of communication, with Facebook being the preferred social-networking site among post-secondary students. Numerous studies suggest post-secondary students practice high self-disclosure on Facebook. Research evaluating veterinary students' use of social media found a notable proportion of student-posted content deemed inappropriate. Lack of discretion in posting content can have significant repercussions for aspiring veterinary professionals, their college of study, and the veterinary profession they represent. Veterinarians-in-training at three veterinary colleges across Canada were surveyed to explore their use of and attitude toward the social networking site, Facebook. Students were invited to complete an online survey with questions relating to their knowledge of privacy in relation to using Facebook, their views on the acceptability of posting certain types of information, and their level of professional accountability online. Linear regression modeling was used to further examine factors related to veterinary students' disclosure of personal information on Facebook. Need for popularity (p<.01) and awareness of consequences (p<.001) were found to be positively and negatively associated, respectively, with students' personal disclosure of information on Facebook. Understanding veterinary students' use of and attitudes toward social media, such as Facebook, reveals a need, and provides a basis, for developing educational programs to address online professionalism. Educators and administrators at veterinary schools may use this information to assist in developing veterinary curricula that addresses the escalating issue of online professionalism. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to computers education medical personnel social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article Canada curriculum female human male privacy professional standard psychological aspect self disclosure standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22951465 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22951465) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0212-016R COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 594 TITLE Professional use of twitter for drug information AUTHOR NAMES Juárez-Giménez J.-C. Puyal-González C. Pérez-Ricart A. Lalueza-Broto P. Girona-Brumos L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Juárez-Giménez J.-C., jcjuarez@vhebron.net) Drug Information Centre Pharmacy, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. (Puyal-González C.) Department of Medical Library, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. (Pérez-Ricart A.; Lalueza-Broto P.; Girona-Brumos L.) Department of Pharmacy, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.-C. Juárez-Giménez, Drug Information Centre Pharmacy, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron, 119, 08035 Barcelona, Spain. Email: jcjuarez@vhebron.net SOURCE European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy (2012) 19:3 (346). Date of Publication: June 2012 ISSN 2047-9964 (electronic) 2047-9956 BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, subscriptions@bmjgroup.com EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drug information social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical assessment tool computer network health care quality health practitioner human letter library science pharmacist physician professionalism scientific literature EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012742961 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2012-000089 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 595 TITLE Self-Tracking, Social Media and Personal Health Records for Patient Empowered Self-Care. Contribution of the IMIA Social Media Working Group AUTHOR NAMES Paton C. Hansen M. Fernandez-Luque L. Lau A.Y. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Paton C., c.paton@auckland.ac.nz; Hansen M.; Fernandez-Luque L.; Lau A.Y.) National Institute for Health Innovation, University of Auckland, New Zealand. E-mail: SOURCE Yearbook of medical informatics (2012) 7 (16-24). Date of Publication: 2012 ISSN 2364-0502 (electronic) ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES: This paper explores the range of self-tracking devices and social media platforms used by the self-tracking community, and examines the implications of widespread adoption of these tools for scientific progress in health informatics.METHODS: A literature review was performed to investigate the use of social media and self-tracking technologies in the health sector. An environmental scan identified a range of products and services which were used to exemplify three levels of self-tracking: self-experimentation, social sharing of data and patient controlled electronic health records.RESULTS: There appears to be an increase in the use of self-tracking tools, particularly in the health and fitness sector, but also used in the management of chronic diseases. Evidence of efficacy and effectiveness is limited to date, primarily due to the health and fitness focus of current solutions as opposed to their use in disease management.CONCLUSIONS: Several key technologies are converging to produce a trend of increased personal health surveillance and monitoring, social connectedness and sharing, and integration of regional and national health information systems. These trends are enabling new applications of scientific techniques, from personal experimentation to e-epidemiology, as data gathered by individuals are aggregated and shared across increasingly connected healthcare networks. These trends also raise significant new ethical and scientific issues that will need to be addressed, both by health informatics researchers and the communities of self-trackers themselves. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) self care social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS chronic disease electronic health record human medical informatics medical record utilization LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22890336 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22890336) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2016 Medline is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 596 TITLE Dying in the social media: When palliative care meets Facebook AUTHOR NAMES Smith B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Smith B., bsmith@torontograce.org) Toronto Grace Health Centre, University of Toronto, 650 Church St., Toronto ON M4Y 2G5, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Smith, Toronto Grace Health Centre, University of Toronto, 650 Church St., Toronto ON M4Y 2G5, Canada. Email: bsmith@torontograce.org SOURCE Palliative and Supportive Care (2011) 9:4 (429-430). Date of Publication: December 2011 ISSN 1478-9515 1478-9523 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Cambridge University Press, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality family relation palliative therapy social media terminally ill patient EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult ethics financial management human male methodology psychological aspect short survey LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22104420 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22104420) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1478951511000460 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 597 TITLE "branding" your practice: Ethics and excellence AUTHOR NAMES Heymann H.O. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Heymann H.O., harald_heymann@dentistry.unc.edu) UNC, School of Dentistry, Department of Operative Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7450, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS H.O. Heymann, UNC, School of Dentistry, Department of Operative Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7450, United States. Email: harald_heymann@dentistry.unc.edu SOURCE Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry (2011) 23:6 (353). Date of Publication: December 2011 ISSN 1496-4155 1708-8240 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice medical ethics social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical competence ethics human note standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22142290 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22142290) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8240.2011.00489.x COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 598 TITLE The impact of social media and technology on professionalism in medical education AUTHOR NAMES Essary A.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Essary A.C., aessar@midwestern.edu) Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. C. Essary, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, United States. Email: aessar@midwestern.edu SOURCE Journal of Physician Assistant Education (2011) 22:4 (50-53). Date of Publication: 2011 ISSN 1941-9430 BOOK PUBLISHER Physician Assistant Education Association, 300 N. Washington Street, Suite 505, Alexandria, United States. ABSTRACT The use of social media is the norm among the digital native generation, with 75% of the Millennial Generation connected through Facebook. For students in medical education who struggle to distinguish between personal and professional boundaries, social media provides yet another challenge. Incidents of unprofessional conduct and academic dismissal have been reported. Administration, faculty, and students would benefit from clear policies and procedures, case scenarios of social media violations, and suggestions for using social media wisely. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical education medical ethics social behavior social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent adult article human medical school medical student United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22308935 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22308935) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 599 TITLE eHealth ethics: The online medical marketplace and emerging ethical issues AUTHOR NAMES Liang B.A. Mackey T.K. Lovett K.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Liang B.A., baliang@alum.mit.edu; Mackey T.K.; Lovett K.M.) CWSL Institute of Health Law Studies, UCSD San Diego Center for Patient Safety, 350 Cedar Street, San Diego, CA 92101, United States. (Liang B.A., baliang@alum.mit.edu; Lovett K.M.) Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, United States. (Liang B.A., baliang@alum.mit.edu) San Diego Center for Patient Safety, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, United States. (Mackey T.K.) Joint Doctoral Program in Global Health, University of California, San Diego-San Diego State University, San Diego, United States. (Lovett K.M.) Kaiser Permanente, San Diego, CA, United States. (Lovett K.M.) Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B.A. Liang, CWSL Institute of Health Law Studies, UCSD San Diego Center for Patient Safety, 350 Cedar Street, San Diego, CA 92101, United States. Email: baliang@alum.mit.edu SOURCE Ethics in Biology, Engineering and Medicine (2011) 2:3 (253-265). Date of Publication: 2011 ISSN 2151-805X 2151-8068 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Begell House Inc., 50 Cross Highway, Redding, United States. ABSTRACT The history of medical ethics has been marked by responses to novel challenges faced by the medical, clinical, and legal communities. These challenges have arisen from innovative treatment methods, scientific progress, and new technologies that continually pose new questions about how we frame and apply medical and clinical ethics. These questions have recently given rise to the burgeoning field of "eHealth Ethics," which attempts to evaluate the impact of digital technologies on health services and outcomes. Yet this area of study has failed to address many current challenges in the eHealth Marketplace, including direct-to-consumer advertising and the sale of medical products online. These digital interactions give rise to a number of issues that impact healthcare providers and patients, as well as businesses that require ethical scrutiny. In this article, we identify some of these emerging relationships and the problems they pose for patient safety and public health, and we suggest potential solutions to mitigate these developments. This dynamic area of medical ethics needs greater attention and coordination among various stakeholders and should continually evolve with changes in the digital environment. © 2011 by Begell House, Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) marketing medical ethics online system EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advertising article consumer continuing education doctor patient relation health care industry health care personnel health service human Internet patient education patient safety pharmaceutical engineering priority journal product safety public health social media EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2013305424 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/EthicsBiologyEngMed.2011004384 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 600 TITLE To friend or not to friend? Social networking and faculty perceptions of online professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Chretien K.C. Farnan J.M. Greysen S.R. Kind T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chretien K.C., Katherine.Chretien@va.gov) Washington DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center, United States. (Chretien K.C., Katherine.Chretien@va.gov) Department of Medicine, George Washington University, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, United States. (Farnan J.M.) Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States. (Greysen S.R.) Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, United States. (Kind T.) Children's National Medical Center, United States. (Kind T.) Department of Pediatrics, George Washington University, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.C. Chretien, Medical Service (111), 50 Irving St., NW, Washington, DC 20422, United States. Email: Katherine.Chretien@va.gov SOURCE Academic Medicine (2011) 86:12 (1545-1550). Date of Publication: December 2011 ISSN 1040-2446 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Purpose: To assess faculty perceptions of professional boundaries and trainee-posted content on social networking sites (SNS). Method: In June 2010, the Clerkship Directors in Internal Medicine conducted its annual survey of U.S. and Canadian member institutions. The survey included sections on demographics and social networking. The authors used descriptive statistics and tests of association to analyze the Likert scale responses and qualitatively analyzed the free-text responses. Results: Of 110 institutional members, 82 (75%) responded to the survey. Of the 40 respondents who reported current or past SNS use, 21 (53%) reported receiving a "friend request" from a current student and 25 (63%) from a current resident. Of these, 4 (19%) accepted the student request and 12 (48%) accepted the resident request. Sixty-three of 80 (79%) felt it was inappropriate to send a friend request to a current student, 61 (76%) to accept a current student's request, 42 (53%) to become friends with a current resident, and 61 (81%) to become friends with a current patient. Becoming friends with a former student, former resident, or colleague was perceived as more appropriate. Younger respondents were less likely to deem specific student behaviors inappropriate (odds ratio [OR] 0.18-0.79; adjusted OR 0.12-0.86, controlling for respondents' sex, rank, and SNS use), although none reached statistical significance. Conclusions: Some internal medicine educators are using SNSs and interacting with trainees online. Their perceptions on the appropriateness of social networking behaviors provide some consensus for professional boundaries between faculty and trainees in the digital world. Copyright © by the Association of American Medical Colleges. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) internal medicine medical school professional competence social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article Canada clinical education comparative study cross-sectional study education female friend health personnel attitude human Internet male medical education perception public relations United States utilization review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22030752 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22030752) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0b013e3182356128 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 601 TITLE Practicing psychiatry via Skype: Medicolegal considerations AUTHOR NAMES Farrell H.M. Mossman D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mossman D.) Glenn M. Weaver Institute of Law and Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati College of Law, United States. (Mossman D.) University of Cincinnati Forensic Psychiatry, Cincinnati, OH, United States. (Farrell H.M.) Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS H.M. Farrell, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. SOURCE Current Psychiatry (2011) 10:12 (30-39). Date of Publication: December 2011 ISSN 1537-8276 BOOK PUBLISHER Quadrant Healthcom Inc., 7 Century Drive, Suite 302, Parsippany, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medicolegal aspect telepsychiatry EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS accuracy cost benefit analysis cost control government regulation health care quality human letter medical education medical error mental health service physician attitude practice guideline professional competence professional practice professional standard reliability social media social support software EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012064652 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 602 TITLE Justification for a home-based education programme for kidney patients and their social network prior to initiation of renal replacement therapy AUTHOR NAMES Massey E.K. Hilhorst M.T. Nette R.W. Gregoor P.J.H.S. van den Dorpel M.A. van Kooij A.C. Zuidema W.C. Zietse R. Busschbach J.J.V. Weimar W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Massey E.K., massey@erasmusmc.nl; Zuidema W.C.; Weimar W.) Department of Internal Medicine, Kidney Transplant Unit, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands. (Hilhorst M.T.) Department of Medical Ethics and Philosophy, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands. (Nette R.W.) Department of Internal Medicine, Sint Franciscus Gasthuis, Rotterdam, Netherlands. (Gregoor P.J.H.S.) Department of Internal Medicine, Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis, Dordrecht, Netherlands. (van den Dorpel M.A.; van Kooij A.C.; Zietse R.) Department of Internal Medicine, Rotterdam, Netherlands. (Busschbach J.J.V.) Department of Medical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E.K. Massey, Department of Internal Medicine, Kidney Transplant Unit, Erasmus MC, Postbus 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, Netherlands. Email: massey@erasmusmc.nl SOURCE Journal of Medical Ethics (2011) 37:11 (677-681). Date of Publication: 2011 ISSN 0306-6800 1473-4257 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT In this article, an ethical analysis of an educational programme on renal replacement therapy options for patients and their social network is presented. The two main spearheads of this approach are: (1) offering an educational programme on all renal replacement therapy options ahead of treatment requirement and (2) a homebased approach involving the family and friends of the patient. Arguments are offered for the ethical justification of this approach by considering the viewpoint of the various stakeholders involved. Finally, reflecting on these ethical considerations, essential conditions for carrying out such a programme are outlined. The goal is to develop an ethically justified and responsible educational programme. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) chronic kidney failure (therapy) living donor patient education renal replacement therapy social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article family friend human methodology Netherlands psychological aspect risk factor standard time transplantation LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 21613647 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21613647) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.2011.042366 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 603 TITLE How facebook almost ended my career with a single click AUTHOR NAMES Strausburg M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Strausburg M., mstrausb@iupui.edu) Indiana University, School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Strausburg, Indiana University, School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States. Email: mstrausb@iupui.edu SOURCE Academic Emergency Medicine (2011) 18:11 (1220). Date of Publication: November 2011 ISSN 1069-6563 1553-2712 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) facebook Internet professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS curriculum e-mail emotional stress job stress medical education medical ethics medical student note physician priority journal professional competence professional misconduct EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Anesthesiology (24) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011640102 MEDLINE PMID 22044454 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22044454) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2011.01198.x COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 604 TITLE How Facebook saved our day! AUTHOR NAMES Ben-Yakov M. Snider C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Snider C., maximby@gmail.com) Division of Emergency Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. (Ben-Yakov M., maxim.benyakov@utoronto.ca) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Ben-Yakov, Division of Emergency Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Email: maxim.benyakov@utoronto.ca SOURCE Academic Emergency Medicine (2011) 18:11 (1217-1219). Date of Publication: November 2011 ISSN 1069-6563 1553-2712 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Facebook and social media networking applications use is ubiquitous across all ages and cultures. Facebook has finally begun to appear in the medical-scientific press. Today's medical literature is focused on concerns of professionalism in young health care practitioners vis-à-vis the lay public as they continuously expose themselves through this online social medium. With over 500 million users, Facebook hosts many of our patients, who are also exposed to the Internet and social media. Nobody so far has considered the opposite issue: that of physician invasion of privacy by "looking-up" a patient on Facebook during clinical practice for purposes of history-taking or diagnostic clues in situations where patients are too ill to provide needed information. We need to consider the ethical implications of privacy invasion in the current era of information technology. We need to acquire and maintain a certain level of "social media competency" to better debate the issues around Facebook and how we integrate on-line content with our patients' histories of present illness (HPI) or past medical histories (if at all). © 2011 by the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical practice health care personnel human medical information online system priority journal social interaction EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011640103 MEDLINE PMID 22044488 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22044488) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2011.01199.x COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 605 TITLE Nursing journals and the use of technologies such as social networking. AUTHOR NAMES Wilson D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wilson D.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Wilson, SOURCE Nursing praxis in New Zealand inc (2011) 27:3 (2-3). Date of Publication: Nov 2011 ISSN 0112-7438 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet nursing publication social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial ethics human information dissemination New Zealand publishing LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22375374 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22375374) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 606 TITLE Plastic surgery marketing in a generation of "tweeting" AUTHOR NAMES Wong W.W. Gupta S.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wong W.W.; Gupta S.C., sgupta@llu.edu) Loma Linda University, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 11175 Campus Street, Loma Linda, CA 92350, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.C. Gupta, Loma Linda University, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 11175 Campus Street, Loma Linda, CA 92350, United States. Email: sgupta@llu.edu SOURCE Aesthetic Surgery Journal (2011) 31:8 (972-976). Date of Publication: November 2011 ISSN 1090-820X 1527-330X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER SAGE Publications Inc., 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, United States. ABSTRACT Background: "Social media" describes interactive communication through Web-based technologies. It has become an everyday part of modern life, yet there is a lack of research regarding its impact on plastic surgery practice.Objectives: The authors evaluate and compare the prevalence of classic marketing methods and social media in plastic surgery.Methods: The Web sites of aesthetic surgeons from seven US cities were compared and evaluated for the existence of Facebook, Twitter, or MySpace links and promotions. To find the sites, the authors conducted a Google search for the phrase "plastic surgery" with the name of each city to be studied: Beverly Hills, California; Dallas, Texas; Houston, Texas; Las Vegas, Nevada; Miami, Florida; New York City, New York; and San Francisco, California. The trends of social networking memberships were also studied in each of these cities.Results: In comparison to aesthetic surgeons practicing in other cities, those in Miami, Florida, favored social media the most, with 50% promoting a Facebook page and 46% promoting Twitter. Fifty-six percent of New York City aesthetic surgeons promoted their featured articles in magazines and newspapers, whereas 54% of Beverly Hills aesthetic surgeons promoted their television appearances. An increase in the number of new Facebook memberships among cosmetic providers in the seven cities began in October 2008 and reached a peak in October, November, and December 2009, with subsequent stabilization. The increase in the number of new Twitter memberships began in July 2008 and remained at a steady rate of approximately 15 new memberships every three months.Conclusions: Social media may seem like a new and unique communication tool, but it is important to preserve professionalism and apply traditional Web site-building ethics and principles to these sites. We can expect continued growth in plastic surgeons' utilization of these networks to enhance their practices and possibly to launch direct marketing campaigns. © 2011 American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) advertising plastic surgery social marketing EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article clinical practice esthetic surgery Internet patient education priority journal professionalism surgeon EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Surgery (9) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011617106 MEDLINE PMID 22065887 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22065887) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1090820X11423764 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 607 TITLE Case study: An ethics case study of HIV prevention research on Facebook: the Just/Us study. AUTHOR NAMES Bull S.S. Breslin L.T. Wright E.E. Black S.R. Levine D. Santelli J.S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bull S.S.) MPH, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Denver, 13001 East 17th Place, Building 500, Campus Box B-119, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. (Breslin L.T.; Wright E.E.; Black S.R.; Levine D.; Santelli J.S.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S.S. Bull, MPH, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Denver, 13001 East 17th Place, Building 500, Campus Box B-119, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Email: sheana.bull@ucdenver.edu SOURCE Journal of pediatric psychology (2011) 36:10 (1082-1092). Date of Publication: 2011 Nov-Dec ISSN 1465-735X (electronic) ABSTRACT To consider issues related to research with youth on social networking sites online. Description of the data collection process from 1,588 participants in a randomized controlled trial testing the efficacy of HIV prevention education delivered on Facebook. Using respondent-driven sampling, staff-recruited participants are encouraged to recruit up to three friends to enroll in the study. Researchers should (a) consider whether an online social networking site is an appropriate place to implement a research study; (b) offer opportunities to review informed consent documents at multiple times and in multiple locations throughout the study; and (c) collect data outside the social networking site and store it behind secure firewalls to ensure it will not be accessible to any person on the social networking site. Online social networks are growing in popularity. Conducting research on social media sites requires deliberate attention to consent, confidentiality, and security. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality Human immunodeficiency virus infection (prevention) information processing research ethics social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adolescent article ethics female human Internet male LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21292724 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21292724) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 608 TITLE Commentary: The good, the bad, and the ugly of social media AUTHOR NAMES Bosslet G.T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bosslet G.T., gbosslet@iupui.edu) Department of Internal Medicine, Indiana University, Methodist Hospital, Indianapolis, IN, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G.T. Bosslet, Department of Internal Medicine, Indiana University, Methodist Hospital, Indianapolis, IN, United States. Email: gbosslet@iupui.edu SOURCE Academic Emergency Medicine (2011) 18:11 (1221-1222). Date of Publication: November 2011 ISSN 1069-6563 1553-2712 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) online social network social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation informed consent Internet medical education medical ethics medical information medical literature medical practice medical school medical student note patient care patient information physician priority journal professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Anesthesiology (24) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011640101 MEDLINE PMID 22092907 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22092907) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2011.01197.x COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 609 TITLE Web 2.0 and the veterinary profession: current trends and future implications for lifelong learning. AUTHOR NAMES Dale V.H. Kinnison T. Short N. May S.A. Baillie S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Dale V.H.) The LIVE Centre, Royal Veterinary College, North Mymms, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, AL97TA, UK. (Kinnison T.; Short N.; May S.A.; Baillie S.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS V.H. Dale, The LIVE Centre, Royal Veterinary College, North Mymms, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, AL97TA, UK. Email: vdale@rvc.ac.uk SOURCE The Veterinary record (2011) 169:18 (467). Date of Publication: 29 Oct 2011 ISSN 0042-4900 ABSTRACT The NOVICE project is an EU initiative under the Lifelong Learning Programme, which aims to develop an online, professional network to promote informal, lifelong learning within the veterinary profession, using Web 2.0 tools. To inform the development of the network, a need analysis study was undertaken with relevant stakeholders. Focus group discussions were undertaken with veterinary students and veterinarians and a survey was administered to first-year students and recent graduates. The results indicate that use of computers and the internet is ubiquitous among junior members of the profession and that use of Web 2.0 tools is increasing. Concerns raised in relation to participation in online communities include verifying the quality of information and issues around professionalism. Compared with face-to-face communities, online communities were perceived to offer a number of advantages. These include convenient access to expert advice on an international scale, as well as helping to alleviate certain barriers to participation in formal, continuing education such as time, distance and cost. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) attitude to health education student EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult animal article cost economics female human information processing male methodology psychological aspect questionnaire social network standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21891788 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21891788) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 610 TITLE A few fears felt using Facebook: Is it time for medicine to update its Facebook status? AUTHOR NAMES Osman A. Wardle A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Osman A., aosman6@gmail.com; Wardle A.) University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Osman, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom. Email: aosman6@gmail.com SOURCE BMJ (Online) (2011) 343:7826 Article Number: d6334. Date of Publication: 8 Oct 2011 ISSN 0959-8146 1756-1833 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical information system EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS awareness consultation human letter medical staff medical student national health service online system personal experience practice guideline priority journal professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011556438 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.d6334 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 611 TITLE Social media: Friend and foe AUTHOR NAMES Miller L.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Miller L.A.) Perinatal Risk Management and Education Services, Portland, OR, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L.A. Miller, Perinatal Risk Management and Education Services, Portland, OR, United States. SOURCE Journal of Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing (2011) 25:4 (307-309). Date of Publication: October-December 2011 ISSN 0893-2190 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street,P O Box 327, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) financial management Internet mass medium newborn nursing nurse attitude EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human medical ethics perception United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22071612 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22071612) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JPN.0b013e31823506e9 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 612 TITLE AACR International Conference on Frontiers in Cancer Prevention Research 2011 AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Cancer Prevention Research (2011) 4:10 SUPPL. 1. Date of Publication: October 2011 CONFERENCE NAME AACR International Conference on Frontiers in Cancer Prevention Research 2011 CONFERENCE LOCATION Boston, MA, United States CONFERENCE DATE 2011-10-22 to 2011-10-25 ISSN 1940-6207 BOOK PUBLISHER American Association for Cancer Research Inc. ABSTRACT The proceedings contain 229 papers. The topics discussed include: deciding between ethic standards for cancer screening; routine use of a screening questionnaire improves detection of individuals that may be at risk of hereditary cancer; factors predicting decisional conflict and p53 genetic testing intention among those at risk of Li-Fraumeni syndrome; race and trust as predictors of willingness to recommend HPV vaccination; Mouth cancer awareness in Grampian region of Scotland, UK; access to dental service in an urban low-income community and its impact on oral cancer prevention; social media and cancer communications: promises and perils; building a tobacco-free world: engaging youth and young adults; social media use, communication inequalities, and public health: where we are and where we need to go; harnessing the power of social media in cancer control communication; and ethnic differences in smoking rate, nicotine dependence, and cessation-related variables among adult smokers in Hawaii. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS protein p53 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cancer prevention EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult cancer control cancer screening community dental procedure ethnic difference familial cancer genetic screening interpersonal communication juvenile lowest income group mouth cancer neoplasm public health questionnaire risk screening smoking social media tobacco tobacco dependence United Kingdom United States vaccination young adult LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English COPYRIGHT Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 613 TITLE Assessing the mental state through a blog: Psychiatry in the 21st century? AUTHOR NAMES Wuyts P. Broome M. McGuire P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wuyts P., philippe.wuyts@uc-kortenberg.be; McGuire P.) King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Department of Psychosis Studies, United Kingdom. (Wuyts P., philippe.wuyts@uc-kortenberg.be) Universitair Psychiatrisch Centrum, K.U. Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium. (Broome M.) Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P. Wuyts, King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Department of Psychosis Studies, United Kingdom. Email: philippe.wuyts@uc-kortenberg.be SOURCE Psychiatrist (2011) 35:10 (361-363). Date of Publication: October 2011 ISSN 1758-3209 1758-3217 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Royal College of Psychiatrists, 17 Belgrave Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Blogs have become increasingly popular over the past 15 years, especially with young people. In this editorial we discuss how the blogosphere is reshaping information exchange in healthcare. More specifically, blogs may change the doctor-patient relationship and provide clinically relevant information to mental health practitioners. However, the use of blogs as a source of clinical material raises ethical and legal issues. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet mental health EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation ethics human information dissemination legal aspect privacy psychiatry review self disclosure writing EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011547550 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.110.030825 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 614 TITLE The patient-doctor relationship and online social networks: Results of a national survey AUTHOR NAMES Bosslet G.T. Torke A.M. Hickman S.E. Terry C.L. Helft P.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Bosslet G.T., gbosslet@iupui.edu; Torke A.M.; Hickman S.E.; Helft P.R.) Charles Warren Fairbanks Center for Medical Ethics, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. (Bosslet G.T., gbosslet@iupui.edu) Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care, Occupational and Sleep Medicine, Indiana University School Medicine, 1481 West 10th Street, 111P-IU, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. (Helft P.R.) Division of Hematology/Oncology, Indianapolis, IN, United States. (Torke A.M.) Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Indianapolis, IN, United States. (Torke A.M.) IU Center for Aging Research, Regenstrief Institute, Inc., Indianapolis, IN, United States. (Bosslet G.T., gbosslet@iupui.edu; Torke A.M.; Helft P.R.) Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States. (Hickman S.E.) Department of Environments for Health, Indiana University School of Nursing, Indianapolis, IN, United States. (Terry C.L.) Methodist Research Institute, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, IN, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G.T. Bosslet, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care, Occupational and Sleep Medicine, Indiana University School Medicine, 1481 West 10th Street, 111P-IU, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. Email: gbosslet@iupui.edu SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2011) 26:10 (1168-1174). Date of Publication: October 2011 ISSN 0884-8734 1525-1497 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York, 233 Springer Street, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Background: The use of online social networks (OSNs) among physicians and physicians-in-training, the extent of patient-doctor interactions within OSNs, and attitudes among these groups toward use of OSNs is not well described. Objective: To quantify the use of OSNs, patient interactions within OSNs, and attitudes toward OSNs among medical students (MS), resident physicians (RP), and practicing physicians (PP) in the United States. Design/Setting: A random, stratified mail survey was sent to 1004 MS, 1004 RP, and 1004 PP between February and May 2010. Measurements: Percentage of respondents reporting OSN use, the nature and frequency of use; percentage of respondents reporting friend requests by patients or patients' family members, frequency of these requests, and whether or not they were accepted; attitudes toward physician use of OSNs and online patient interactions. Results: The overall response rate was 16.0% (19.8% MS, 14.3% RP, 14.1% PP). 93.5% of MS, 79.4% of RP, and 41.6% of PP reported usage of OSNs. PP were more likely to report having visited the profile of a patient or patient's family member (MS 2.3%, RP 3.9%, PP 15.5%), and were more likely to have received friend requests from patients or their family members (MS 1.2%, RP 7.8%, PP 34.5%). A majority did not think it ethically acceptable to interact with patients within OSNs for either social (68.3%) or patient-care (68.0%) reasons. Almost half of respondents (48.7%) were pessimistic about the potential for OSNs to improve patient-doctor communication, and a majority (79%) expressed concerns about maintaining patient confidentiality. Conclusion: Personal OSN use among physicians and physicians-in-training mirrors that of the general population. Patient-doctor interactions take place within OSNs, and are more typically initiated by patients than by physicians or physicians-in-training. A majority of respondents view these online interactions as ethically problematic. © 2011 Society of General Internal Medicine. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation information service online social network social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult age article confidentiality female human male medical ethics medical student patient care physician attitude resident EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011615178 MEDLINE PMID 21706268 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21706268) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-011-1761-2 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 615 TITLE Social networking: avoiding the pitfalls. AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Nursing times (2011) 107:37 (15). Date of Publication: 2011 Sep 20-26 ISSN 0954-7762 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 22010553 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22010553) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 616 TITLE District nurses' use of social networking sites: Caution required AUTHOR NAMES Griffith R. Tengnah C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Griffith R., richard.griffith@swan.ac.uk; Tengnah C.) Health Law, School of Health Science, Swansea University, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Griffith, Health Law, School of Health Science, Swansea University, United Kingdom. Email: richard.griffith@swan.ac.uk SOURCE British Journal of Community Nursing (2011) 16:9 (455-457). Date of Publication: September 2011 ISSN 1462-4753 BOOK PUBLISHER MA Healthcare Ltd, Dulwich Road, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Although an increasingly popular form of online communication and social interaction, social network sites have to be used with caution by district nurses. In common with all health professionals, the scope of a district nurse's accountability extends to their online presence, and inappropriate remarks or pictures posted online can call into question the fitness to practise of the individual. In this article, Richard Griffith and Cassam Tengnah review your accountability, as it applies to your online presence, and discuss the Nursing and Midwifery Council's new advice to nurses and midwives on acceptable use of social networks. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) community health nursing Internet social behavior social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality human professional misconduct United Kingdom LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22067956 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22067956) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 617 TITLE Descriptive analysis of YouTube music therapy videos AUTHOR NAMES Gooding L.F. Gregory D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gooding L.F.) University of Kentucky, United States. (Gregory D.) Florida State University, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L.F. Gooding, University of Kentucky, United States. SOURCE Journal of Music Therapy (2011) 48:3 (357-369). Date of Publication: Fall 2011 ISSN 0022-2917 BOOK PUBLISHER American Music Therapy Association, Inc., 8455 Colesville Road, Suite 1000, Silver Spring, United States. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to conduct a descriptive analysis of music therapy-related videos on YouTube. Preliminary searches using the keywords music therapy, music therapy session, and "music therapy session" resulted in listings of 5000, 767, and 59 videos respectively. The narrowed down listing of 59 videos was divided between two investigators and reviewed in order to determine their relationship to actual music therapy practice. A total of 32 videos were determined to be depictions of music therapy sessions. These videos were analyzed using a 16-item investigator-created rubric that examined both video specific information and therapy specific infomnation. Results of the analysis indicated that audio and visual quality was adequate, while narrative descriptions and identification information were ineffective in the majority of the videos. The top 5 videos (based on the highest number of viewings in the sample) were selected for further analysis in order to investigate demonstration of the Professional Level of Practice Competencies set forth in the American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) Professional Competencies (AMTA, 2008). Four of the five videos met basic competency criteria, with the quality of the fifth video precluding evaluation of content. Of particular interest is the fact that none of the videos included credentialing information. Results of this study suggest the need to consider ways to ensure accurate dissemination of music therapy-related information in the YouTube environment, ethical standards when posting music therapy session videos, and the possibility of creating AMTA standards for posting music therapy related video. © 2011 by the American Music Therapy Association. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet music music therapy videorecording EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article evaluation study human mental stress (prevention) methodology satisfaction standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22097103 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22097103) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 618 TITLE Development of a researcher codebook for use in evaluating social networking site profiles AUTHOR NAMES Moreno M.A. Egan K.G. Brockman L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moreno M.A., mamoreno@pediatrics.wisc.edu; Egan K.G.) Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Adolescent Medicine Section, 2870 University Avenue, Madison, WI 5705, United States. (Brockman L.) Department of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States. (Brockman L.) Center for Child Health, Behavior and Development, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. A. Moreno, Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Adolescent Medicine Section, 2870 University Avenue, Madison, WI 5705, United States. Email: mamoreno@pediatrics.wisc.edu SOURCE Journal of Adolescent Health (2011) 49:1 (29-35). Date of Publication: July 2011 ISSN 1054-139X 1879-1972 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier USA, 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, United States. ABSTRACT Introduction: Social networking sites (SNSs) are immensely popular and allow for the display of personal information, including references to health behaviors. Evaluating displayed content on an SNS for research purposes requires a systematic approach and a precise data collection instrument. The purpose of this article is to describe one approach to the development of a research codebook so that others may develop and test their own codebooks for use in SNS research. Methods: Our SNS research codebook began on the basis of health behavior theory and clinical criteria. Key elements in the codebook developmental process included an iterative team approach and an emphasis on confidentiality. Results: Codebook successes include consistently high inter-rater reliability. Challenges include time investment in coder training and SNS server changes. Conclusion: We hope that this article will provide detailed information about one systematic approach to codebook development so that other researchers may use this structure to develop and test their own codebooks for use in SNS research. © 2011 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. All rights reserved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) book codebook social network social networking site EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS alcohol consumption alcoholic beverage article behavioral research confidentiality health behavior health care personnel health hazard Internet mental health nonhuman physical activity priority journal privacy research ethics theoretical model EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011344962 MEDLINE PMID 21700153 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21700153) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.04.015 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 619 TITLE Facebook: A tool for nursing education research AUTHOR NAMES Amerson R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Amerson R., roxanna@clemson.edu) School of Nursing, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Amerson, 728 Tall Oak Trail, Seneca, SC 29678, United States. Email: roxanna@clemson.edu SOURCE Journal of Nursing Education (2011) 50:7 (414-416). Date of Publication: July 2011 ISSN 0148-4834 BOOK PUBLISHER Slack Incorporated, 6900 Grove Road, Thorofare, United States. ABSTRACT Facebook is an online social networking Web site that allows users to connect with other users. Nurse educators can use this technology to advance nursing research. Social networks provide new opportunities for locating potential research participants and maintaining contact during the research process. The purpose of this article is to explain how the researcher used Facebook to locate previous nursing students to ask them to participate in a qualitative study. Between 2006 and 2008, 22 nursing students had participated in international trips over a 3-year period. Because the students had graduated and moved to other geographical areas, the researcher had little or no contact information to use to follow-up with them. The researcher used Facebook to locate 18 of the 22 nursing graduates and invite them to participate in a qualitative research study. A discussion of the process and the potential ethical issues are provided. © SLACK Incorporated. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet nursing education EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human qualitative research social support LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 21449530 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21449530) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20110331-01 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 620 TITLE Social networking services: Implications for the next generation of physicians AUTHOR NAMES Weinstein A.L. Saadeh P.B. Warren S.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Weinstein A.L.; Saadeh P.B.; Warren S.M., stephen.warren.md@gmail.com) Institute of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery, New York, NY, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. M. Warren, Department of Plastic Surgery, New York University Medical Center, 560 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States. Email: stephen.warren.md@gmail.com SOURCE Surgery (2011) 150:1 (15-16). Date of Publication: July 2011 ISSN 0039-6060 1532-7361 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Mosby Inc., 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physician social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation editorial health care personnel human Internet mass medium medical ethics medical student patient care priority journal privacy professional practice resident EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Internal Medicine (6) Surgery (9) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011337585 MEDLINE PMID 21683858 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21683858) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2011.05.026 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 621 TITLE Teaching Professionalism in the Digital Age on the Psychiatric Consultation-Liaison Service AUTHOR NAMES Baer W. Schwartz A.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Baer W.) Dept. of Hematology and Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Dept of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States. (Schwartz A.C., aschwa2@emory.edu) Emory Psychiatry Residency Education Program, Dept. of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.C. Schwartz, Emory Psychiatry Residency Education Program, Dept. of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, 2004 Ridgewood Drive, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States. Email: aschwa2@emory.edu SOURCE Psychosomatics (2011) 52:4 (303-309). Date of Publication: July 2011 ISSN 0033-3182 1545-7206 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, United States. ABSTRACT Background: The rapid emergence of social media, including Facebook and YouTube, have added a new dimension to defining, teaching, and role modeling professionalism in the medical field. Explicit and consistent role modeling of professional behaviors are needed to encourage the development of professional physicians. Objective: The purpose of this article is to investigate the challenges and opportunities at the interface of professionalism and social media for physicians. Method: The medical literature via PubMed was reviewed with key words including "Facebook," "YouTube," "social media," "digital media," and key issues are discussed. Our residency program was surveyed regarding their experiences with digital media in medical practice and the findings are discussed. Sample topics and relevant, thought provoking questions generated from our practices are outlined. Results: Case vignettes are offered to exemplify issues with regard to professionalism raised by digital and social media in medical practice. Conclusion: Social media sites offer great opportunity to widely distribute valuable health care information as well as provide physicians with a venue to de-stress. In this new digital age, trainees and lifelong learners must learn to be mindful of professionalism while using social media in order to protect their privacy as well as the image of physicians. © 2011 The Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) liaison psychiatry professionalism social media EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS consultation doctor patient relation health care system human medical information medical literature medical practice medical profession Medline personal experience physician privacy residency education review total quality management vignette EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012237500 MEDLINE PMID 21777712 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21777712) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psym.2011.02.002 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 622 TITLE "Friending" facebook? AUTHOR NAMES Patel A. Broer N. Patel S. Forte A. Singh D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Patel A.; Broer N.; Patel S.; Forte A.; Singh D.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Patel, SOURCE Plastic and reconstructive surgery (2011) 128:1 (45e-6e). Date of Publication: Jul 2011 ISSN 1529-4242 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation human relation Internet plastic surgery EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial ethics LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21701320 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21701320) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 623 TITLE Protected health information on social networking sites: ethical and legal considerations. AUTHOR NAMES Thompson L.A. Black E. Duff W.P. Paradise Black N. Saliba H. Dawson K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Thompson L.A.) University of Florida, Department of Pediatrics, Gainesville, FL, United States. (Black E.; Duff W.P.; Paradise Black N.; Saliba H.; Dawson K.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L.A. Thompson, University of Florida, Department of Pediatrics, Gainesville, FL, United States. Email: lathompson@peds.ufl.edu SOURCE Journal of medical Internet research (2011) 13:1 (e8). Date of Publication: 2011 ISSN 1438-8871 (electronic) ABSTRACT Social networking site use is increasingly common among emerging medical professionals, with medical schools even reporting disciplinary student expulsion. Medical professionals who use social networking sites have unique responsibilities since their postings could violate patient privacy. However, it is unknown whether students and residents portray protected health information and under what circumstances or contexts. The objective of our study was to document and describe online portrayals of potential patient privacy violations in the Facebook profiles of medical students and residents. A multidisciplinary team performed two cross-sectional analyses at the University of Florida in 2007 and 2009 of all medical students and residents to see who had Facebook profiles. For each identified profile, we manually scanned the entire profile for any textual or photographic representations of protected health information, such as portrayals of people, names, dates, or descriptions of procedures. Almost half of all eligible students and residents had Facebook profiles (49.8%, or n=1023 out of 2053). There were 12 instances of potential patient violations, in which students and residents posted photographs of care they provided to individuals. No resident or student posted any identifiable patient information or likeness in text form. Each instance occurred in developing countries on apparent medical mission trips. These portrayals increased over time (1 in the 2007 cohort; 11 in 2009; P = .03). Medical students were more likely to have these potential violations on their profiles than residents (11 vs 1, P = .04), and there was no difference by gender. Photographs included trainees interacting with identifiable patients, all children, or performing medical examinations or procedures such as vaccinations of children. While students and residents in this study are posting photographs that are potentially violations of patient privacy, they only seem to make this lapse in the setting of medical mission trips. Trainees need to learn to equate standards of patient privacy in all medical contexts using both legal and ethical arguments to maintain the highest professional principles. We propose three practical guidelines. First, there should be a legal resource for physicians traveling on medical mission trips such as an online list of local laws, or a telephone legal contact. Second, institutions that organize medical mission trips should plan an ethics seminar prior the departure on any trip since the legal and ethical implications may not be intuitive. Finally, at minimum, traveling physicians should apply the strictest legal precedent to any situation. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality consumer health information social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article cross-sectional study developing country ethics human international cooperation legal aspect medical education medical student physician LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21247862 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21247862) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 624 TITLE Report of the AMA Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs: professionalism in the use of social media. AUTHOR NAMES Shore R. Halsey J. Shah K. Crigger B.J. Douglas S.P. AMA Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs (CEJA) AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Shore R.) American Medical Association, Chicago, USA. (Halsey J.; Shah K.; Crigger B.J.; Douglas S.P.; AMA Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs (CEJA)) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Shore, American Medical Association, Chicago, USA. Email: Rebecca.Shore@ama-assn.org SOURCE The Journal of clinical ethics (2011) 22:2 (165-172). Date of Publication: 2011 Summer ISSN 1046-7890 ABSTRACT Although many physicians have been using the internet for both clinical and social purposes for years, recently concerns have been raised regarding blurred boundaries of the profession as a whole. In both the news media and medical literature, physicians have noted there are unanswered questions in these areas, and that professional self-regulation is needed. This report discusses the ethical implications of physicians' nonclinical use of the internet, including the use of social networking sites, blogs, and other means to post content online. It does not address the clinical use of the internet, such as telemedicine, e-prescribing, online clinical consultations, health-related websites, use of electronic media for clinical collaboration, and e-mailing patients (some of which are already covered in the AMA's Code of Medical Ethics). EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice doctor patient relation Internet personal autonomy physician social environment EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advisory committee article ethics human legal aspect legal liability medical ethics medical society privacy professional practice trust United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21837888 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21837888) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 625 TITLE Online professionalism: social media, social contracts, trust, and medicine. AUTHOR NAMES Snyder L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Snyder L.) Center for Ethics and Professionalism, American College of Physicians, Philadelphia, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L. Snyder, Center for Ethics and Professionalism, American College of Physicians, Philadelphia, USA. Email: Isnyder@acponline.org SOURCE The Journal of clinical ethics (2011) 22:2 (173-175). Date of Publication: 2011 Summer ISSN 1046-7890 ABSTRACT The AMA Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs (CEJA) has initiated an important discussion on medical professionalism and the use of social media by issuing thoughtful and practical guidance for physicians and medical students. The implications of online activities for trust in the profession, as well as for trust between patient and doctor, however, will need further exploration as digital life expands and evolves. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice doctor patient relation Internet physician social environment trust EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advisory committee ethics human legal liability medical ethics medical society note personal autonomy practice guideline professional practice United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21837889 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21837889) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 626 TITLE Physician, monitor thyself: professionalism and accountability in the use of social media. AUTHOR NAMES Lagu T. Greysen S.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lagu T.) Center for Quality of Care Research, Baystate Medical Center, Division of General Internal Medicine, Boston, USA. (Greysen S.R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Lagu, Center for Quality of Care Research, Baystate Medical Center, Division of General Internal Medicine, Boston, USA. Email: Tara.Lagu@baystatehealth.org SOURCE The Journal of clinical ethics (2011) 22:2 (187-190). Date of Publication: 2011 Summer ISSN 1046-7890 ABSTRACT The recent report of the AMA Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs (CEJA), "Professionalism in the Use of Social Media," describes the types of social media medical professionals use, outlines ways in which existing AMA policies address issues of online professionalism, and makes a list of recommendations for physicians to maintain online professionalism. CEJA recommends directed efforts towards educating physicians about the benefits and pitfalls of social media and, in particular, underscores the difficulties of maintaining professional boundaries in the digital age. In this commentary, we highlight issues introduced by the report and suggest some specific ways that the recommendations of the committee can be implemented by medical schools, residency programs, and practicing physicians. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet legal liability physician practice guideline privacy social behavior social environment EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advisory committee doctor patient relation ethics human medical ethics medical society note standard United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21837893 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21837893) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 627 TITLE Social media in health care: The case for organizational policy and employee education AUTHOR NAMES Cain J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cain J., jjcain00@email.uky.edu) Department of Pharmacy Practice and Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Cain, Department of Pharmacy Practice and Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States. Email: jjcain00@email.uky.edu SOURCE American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy (2011) 68:11 (1036-1040). Date of Publication: 1 Jun 2011 ISSN 1079-2082 1535-2900 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Society of Health-Systems Pharmacy, 7272 Wisconsin Ave., Bethesda, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) education employee policy social medicine social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS health care organization health care personnel health care system human note physician priority journal professionalism public relations telephone workplace EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011319408 MEDLINE PMID 21593233 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21593233) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2146/ajhp100589 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 628 TITLE Nonclinical use of online social networking sites: new and old challenges to medical professionalism. AUTHOR NAMES Thompson L.A. Black E.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Thompson L.A.) College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA. (Black E.W.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L.A. Thompson, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA. Email: lathompson@peds.ufl.edu SOURCE The Journal of clinical ethics (2011) 22:2 (179-182). Date of Publication: 2011 Summer ISSN 1046-7890 ABSTRACT The AMA Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs (CEJA) has written a position paper on how social medical use challenges medical professionalism. The report offers persuasive ethical and practical guidelines for nonclinical internet use, specifically for social networking. This commentary provides a framework from which to apply these guidelines, but adds that there may be important situations in which physicians are not able to act in accordance. The guidelines call for professional reporting of questionable online portrayals or behaviors, but this commentary argues that this may be not only cumbersome to implement, but may violate aspects of constitutional rights. While online social networking may in many ways be a new application of old challenges, there may be other aspects that require novel approaches to medical professionalism. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice Internet physician privacy social environment EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advisory committee doctor patient relation ethics human legal aspect legal liability medical ethics medical society note practice guideline United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21837891 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21837891) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 629 TITLE Social media and interpersonal relationships: for better or worse? AUTHOR NAMES Quist N. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Quist N.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Quist, SOURCE The Journal of clinical ethics (2011) 22:2 (191-193). Date of Publication: 2011 Summer ISSN 1046-7890 ABSTRACT Social media challenge--or have already redefined--conventional boundaries of public and private, personal and professional, friendship, and social relations generally. Here, I consider how these developments may affect professionalism, the physician-patient relationship, and our cultural experiences in a wholly different and unexpected way. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) behavior human relation Internet physician social environment trust EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS advisory committee doctor patient relation ethics human medical ethics medical society note practice guideline United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21837894 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21837894) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 630 TITLE Social media and the medical profession AUTHOR NAMES Mansfield S.J. Morrison S.G. Stephens H.O. Bonning M.A. Wang S.-H. Withers A.H. Olver R.C. Per A.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mansfield S.J., s.mansfield1@gmail.com; Bonning M.A.; Withers A.H.) Australian Medical Association, Council of Doctors in Training, Canberra ACT, Australia. (Morrison S.G.) Australian Medical Association, Victoria Doctors in Training, Melbourne, Australia. (Stephens H.O.) Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. (Wang S.-H.) New Zealand Medical Students' Association, Wellington, New Zealand. (Olver R.C.) Doctors-in-Training Council, New Zealand Medical Association, Wellington, New Zealand. (Per A.W.) Australian Medical Students' Association, Canberra, Australia. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. J. Mansfield, Australian Medical Association, Council of Doctors in Training, Canberra ACT, Australia. Email: s.mansfield1@gmail.com SOURCE Medical Journal of Australia (2011) 194:12 (642-644). Date of Publication: June 2011 ISSN 0025-729X 1326-5377 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Australasian Medical Publishing Co. Ltd, Level 2, 26-32 Pyrmont Bridge Road, Pyrmont, Australia. ABSTRACT Use of social media by doctors and medical students is common and growing. Although professional standards and codes of ethics that govern the behaviour of medical practitioners in Australia and New Zealand do not currently encompass social media, these codes need to evolve, because professional standards continue to apply in this setting. Inappropriate use of social media can result in harm to patients and the profession, including breaches of confidentiality, defamation of colleagues or employers, and violation of doctor-patient boundaries. The professional integrity of doctors and medical students can also be damaged through problematic interprofessional online relationships, and unintended exposure of personal information to the public, employers or universities. Doctors need to exercise extreme care in their use of social media to ensure they maintain professional standards. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) mass medium medical profession EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information article defamation doctor patient relation health personnel attitude medical ethics professional secrecy professionalism public relations responsibility EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011352837 MEDLINE PMID 21692723 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21692723) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 631 TITLE Online social networking versus medical professionalism. AUTHOR NAMES Lee K.L. Ho M.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lee K.L.) Department of Social Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan. (Ho M.J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K.L. Lee, Department of Social Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan. SOURCE Medical education (2011) 45:5 (523). Date of Publication: May 2011 ISSN 1365-2923 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical student professional competence social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human psychological aspect social behavior Taiwan LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21486347 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21486347) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2923.2011.03978.x COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 632 TITLE Open Source software and social networks: Disruptive alternatives for medical imaging AUTHOR NAMES Ratib O. Rosset A. Heuberger J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Ratib O., osman.ratib@hcuge.ch; Rosset A.; Heuberger J.) Department of Medical Imaging and Information Sciences, University Hospital of Geneva, 24, Rue Micheli-du-Crest, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS O. Ratib, Department of Medical Imaging and Information Sciences, University Hospital of Geneva, 24, Rue Micheli-du-Crest, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland. Email: osman.ratib@hcuge.ch SOURCE European Journal of Radiology (2011) 78:2 (259-265). Date of Publication: May 2011 ISSN 0720-048X 1872-7727 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ireland Ltd, P.O. Box 85, Limerick, Ireland. ABSTRACT In recent decades several major changes in computer and communication technology have pushed the limits of imaging informatics and PACS beyond the traditional system architecture providing new perspectives and innovative approach to a traditionally conservative medical community. Disruptive technologies such as the world-wide-web, wireless networking, Open Source software and recent emergence of cyber communities and social networks have imposed an accelerated pace and major quantum leaps in the progress of computer and technology infrastructure applicable to medical imaging applications. Methods: This paper reviews the impact and potential benefits of two major trends in consumer market software development and how they will influence the future of medical imaging informatics. Open Source software is emerging as an attractive and cost effective alternative to traditional commercial software developments and collaborative social networks provide a new model of communication that is better suited to the needs of the medical community. Observations: Evidence shows that successful Open Source software tools have penetrated the medical market and have proven to be more robust and cost effective than their commercial counterparts. Developed by developers that are themselves part of the user community, these tools are usually better adapted to the user's need and are more robust than traditional software programs being developed and tested by a large number of contributing users. This context allows a much faster and more appropriate development and evolution of the software platforms. Similarly, communication technology has opened up to the general public in a way that has changed the social behavior and habits adding a new dimension to the way people communicate and interact with each other. The new paradigms have also slowly penetrated the professional market and ultimately the medical community. Secure social networks allowing groups of people to easily communicate and exchange information is a new model that is particularly suitable for some specific groups of healthcare professional and for physicians. It has also changed the expectations of how patients wish to communicate with their physicians. Conclusion: Emerging disruptive technologies and innovative paradigm such as Open Source software are leading the way to a new generation of information systems that slowly will change the way physicians and healthcare providers as well as patients will interact and communicate in the future. The impact of these new technologies is particularly effective in image communication, PACS and teleradiology. © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) communication software diagnostic imaging open source software social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article communication protocol consumer doctor patient relation habit health care personnel human information technology interpersonal communication medical ethics medical information medical information system physician priority journal social behavior EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Radiology (14) Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011279596 MEDLINE PMID 21444166 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21444166) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.05.004 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 633 TITLE Social contexts, social media, and human subjects research AUTHOR NAMES Foulkes M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Foulkes M., mfoulkes@bsc.gwu.edu) George Washington University, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Health Policy, 6110 Executive Blvd, Suite 750, Rockville, MD 20852, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Foulkes, George Washington University, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Health Policy, 6110 Executive Blvd, Suite 750, Rockville, MD 20852, United States. Email: mfoulkes@bsc.gwu.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2011) 11:5 (35-36). Date of Publication: May 2011 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS Human immunodeficiency virus vaccine (drug administration) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) human experiment Internet mass medium public opinion research subject social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (complication) article clinical trial (topic) ethics human Human immunodeficiency virus infection (prevention) social environment LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21534149 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21534149) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2011.560358 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 634 TITLE A social network analysis of treatment discoveries in cancer AUTHOR NAMES Tsalatsanis A. Barnes L. Hozo I. Skvoretz J. Djulbegovic B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Tsalatsanis A., atsalats@health.usf.edu; Barnes L.; Djulbegovic B.) Center for Evidence-Based Medicine and Health Outcomes Research, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States. (Hozo I.) Department of Mathematics, Indiana University Northwest, Gary, IN, United States. (Skvoretz J.) Department of Sociology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States. (Djulbegovic B.) H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Tsalatsanis, Center for Evidence-Based Medicine and Health Outcomes Research, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States. Email: atsalats@health.usf.edu SOURCE PLoS ONE (2011) 6:3 Article Number: e18060. Date of Publication: 2011 ISSN 1932-6203 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Public Library of Science, 185 Berry Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, United States. ABSTRACT Controlled clinical trials are widely considered to be the vehicle to treatment discovery in cancer that leads to significant improvements in health outcomes including an increase in life expectancy. We have previously shown that the pattern of therapeutic discovery in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) can be described by a power law distribution. However, the mechanism generating this pattern is unknown. Here, we propose an explanation in terms of the social relations between researchers in RCTs. We use social network analysis to study the impact of interactions between RCTs on treatment success. Our dataset consists of 280 phase III RCTs conducted by the NCI from 1955 to 2006. The RCT networks are formed through trial interactions formed i) at random, ii) based on common characteristics, or iii) based on treatment success. We analyze treatment success in terms of survival hazard ratio as a function of the network structures. Our results show that the discovery process displays power law if there are preferential interactions between trials that may stem from researchers' tendency to interact selectively with established and successful peers. Furthermore, the RCT networks are "small worlds": trials are connected through a small number of ties, yet there is much clustering among subsets of trials. We also find that treatment success (improved survival) is proportional to the network centrality measures of closeness and betweenness. Negative correlation exists between survival and the extent to which trials operate within a limited scope of information. Finally, the trials testing curative treatments in solid tumors showed the highest centrality and the most influential group was the ECOG. We conclude that the chances of discovering life-saving treatments are directly related to the richness of social interactions between researchers inherent in a preferential interaction model. © 2011 Tsalatsanis et al. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS antineoplastic agent (clinical trial, drug therapy) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drug research malignant neoplastic disease (drug therapy, drug therapy) social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article cancer research cancer survival human human relation phase 3 clinical trial (topic) randomized controlled trial (topic) research ethics social interaction treatment outcome EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Cancer (16) Drug Literature Index (37) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011172811 MEDLINE PMID 21464896 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21464896) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0018060 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 635 TITLE Facebook friend request from a patient? AUTHOR NAMES Devi S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Devi S.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Devi, SOURCE The Lancet (2011) 377:9772 (1141-1142). Date of Publication: April 2-8, 2011 ISSN 0140-6736 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Limited, 32 Jamestown Road, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human information technology Internet medical ethics priority journal EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011180926 MEDLINE PMID 21465700 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21465700) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60449-2 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 636 TITLE Pharmacist use of social media AUTHOR NAMES Alkhateeb F.M. Clauson K.A. Latif D.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Alkhateeb F.M., fadialkhateeb@ucwv.edu; Latif D.A.) University of Charleston, School of Pharmacy, Charleston, WV, United States. (Clauson K.A.) Nova Southeastern University, College of Pharmacy, Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS F. M. Alkhateeb, Pharmaceutical and Administrative Sciences, University of Charleston School of Pharmacy, 2300 Maccorkle Avenue SE, Charleston, WV 25705, United States. Email: fadialkhateeb@ucwv.edu SOURCE International Journal of Pharmacy Practice (2011) 19:2 (140-142). Date of Publication: April 2011 ISSN 0961-7671 BOOK PUBLISHER Pharmaceutical Press, 1 Lambeth High Street, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Introduction The rapid emergence and exploding usage of social media (also called Web 2.0) present pharmacists with new professional, ethical and time management challenges. Objectives To describe social media use among pharmacists in West Virginia, USA. Methods A survey was administered during the West Virginia Pharmacist Association 102nd Annual Convention held in October 2009. The meeting participants were pharmacists practising in the different regions of West Virginia. All conference attendees were eligible to participate. Results The survey was completed by all 50 pharmacists in attendance, yielding a response rate of 100%. Social media use was found to be common among West Virginia pharmacists, with the most frequently used applications including: YouTube (74%), Wikipedia (72%), Facebook (50%), and blogs (26%). However, there were some tools that pharmacists barely used such as Bebo, Hi5, Flickr and Friendster. Given the widespread use of Facebook by respondent pharmacists, it is noteworthy that they indicated the main purposes for using it were for chatting, uploading pictures and keeping touch with friends rather than for professional and educational purposes. Discussion Presently, pharmacists utilize social media primarily for personal purposes. As social media becomes more sophisticated and widely adopted in the healthcare arena, it is probable that pharmacists will also increasingly utilize it for professional and educational purposes. © 2011 Royal Pharmaceutical Society. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) mass medium pharmacist EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human Internet medical education pharmacist attitude priority journal professional practice web browser EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011145228 MEDLINE PMID 21385246 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21385246) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7174.2010.00087.x COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 637 TITLE Social networking & students: implications for professional nursing. AUTHOR NAMES Kientz E. Kupperschmidt B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kientz E.) ONA, USA. (Kupperschmidt B.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E. Kientz, ONA, USA. SOURCE The Oklahoma nurse (2011) 56:1 (1, 7). Date of Publication: 2011 Mar-May ISSN 0030-1787 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality Internet nursing nursing student social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics health insurance human legal aspect United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21473419 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21473419) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 638 TITLE Social media: implications for nursing nursing practice statement NP 85. AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Ohio nurses review (2011) 86:2 (6-7). Date of Publication: 2011 Mar-Apr ISSN 0030-0993 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) government Internet nursing staff EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human legal aspect nursing organization practice guideline United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21815326 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21815326) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 639 TITLE Physicians on twitter AUTHOR NAMES Chretien K.C. Azar J. Kind T. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Chretien K.C., katherine.chretien@va.gov) Medical Service, Washington DC VA Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States. (Azar J.) George Washington University, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, United States. (Kind T.) Department of Medical Education, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS K. C. Chretien, Medical Service, Washington DC VA Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States. Email: katherine.chretien@va.gov SOURCE JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association (2011) 305:6 (566-568). Date of Publication: 9 Feb 2011 ISSN 0098-7484 1538-3598 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Medical Association, 515 North State Street, Chicago, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet physician social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS communication software computer network content analysis ethics health service human information dissemination interpersonal communication letter medical education medical information practice guideline priority journal privacy professional misconduct professionalism sexual misconduct social discrimination web browser EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011082636 MEDLINE PMID 21304081 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21304081) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 640 TITLE Comments further to: privacy, professionalism and Facebook: a dilemma for young doctors. AUTHOR NAMES O'Hanlon S. Shannon B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (O'Hanlon S.; Shannon B.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. O'Hanlon, SOURCE Medical education (2011) 45:2 (209). Date of Publication: Feb 2011 ISSN 1365-2923 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet physician privacy EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics human medical ethics note psychological aspect LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21208267 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21208267) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2923.2010.03905.x COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 641 TITLE Facebook activity of residents and fellows and its impact on the doctor-patient relationship AUTHOR NAMES Moubarak G. Guiot A. Benhamou Y. Benhamou A. Hariri S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Moubarak G., ghassan.moubarak@gmail.com) Service de Cardiologie, Hôpital Lariboisière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France. (Guiot A.) Service de Cardiologie, CHU de Rouen, Rouen Cedex, France. (Benhamou Y.) Département de Médecine Interne, CHU de Rouen, Rouen Cedex, France. (Benhamou A.; Hariri S.) Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, CHU de Rouen, Rouen Cedex, France. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS G. Moubarak, Hôpital Lariboisière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 2, rue Ambroise Paré, 75010 Paris, France. Email: ghassan.moubarak@gmail.com SOURCE Journal of Medical Ethics (2011) 37:2 (101-104). Date of Publication: February 2011 ISSN 0306-6800 1473-4257 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Aim: Facebook is an increasingly popular online social networking site. The purpose of this study was to describe the Facebook activity of residents and fellows and their opinions regarding the impact of Facebook on the doctor-patient relationship. Methods: An anonymous questionnaire was emailed to 405 residents and fellows at the Rouen University Hospital, France, in October 2009. Results: Of the 202 participants who returned the questionnaire (50%), 147 (73%) had a Facebook profile. Among responders, 138 (99%) displayed their real name on their profile, 136 (97%) their birthdates, 128 (91%) a personal photograph, 83 (59%) their current university and 76 (55%) their current position. Default privacy settings were changed by 61% of users, more frequently if they were registered for >1 year (p=0.02). If a patient requested them as a 'friend', 152 (85%) participants would automatically decline the request, 26 (15%) would decide on an individual basis and none would automatically accept the request. Eighty-eight participants (48%) believed that the doctor-patient relationship would be altered if patients discovered that their doctor had a Facebook account, but 139 (76%) considered that it would change only if the patient had open access to their doctor's profile, independent of its content. Conclusions: Residents and fellows frequently use Facebook and display personal information on their profiles. Insufficient privacy protection might have an impact the doctor-patient relationship. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation Internet interpersonal communication medical staff patient EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics France human human relation medical education psychological aspect questionnaire social support statistics utilization review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 21160080 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21160080) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.2010.036293 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 642 TITLE When to 'friend' a patient: Social media tips for health care professionals AUTHOR NAMES Leiker M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Leiker M.) Wisconsin Medical Society, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Leiker, Wisconsin Medical Society, United States. SOURCE Wisconsin Medical Journal (2011) 110:1 (42-43). Date of Publication: February 2011 ISSN 1098-1861 BOOK PUBLISHER State Medical Society of Wisconsin, 330 E. Lakeside, P.O. Box 1109, Madison, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical practice social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article doctor patient relation health care access human relation Internet mass communication medical ethics medical information medical liability patient care professional image professional secrecy EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011296314 MEDLINE PMID 21473513 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21473513) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 643 TITLE Teaching veterinary professionalism in the Face(book) of change AUTHOR NAMES Coe J.B. Weijs C.A. Muise A. Christofides E. Desmarais S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Coe J.B.; Weijs C.A.; Muise A.; Christofides E.; Desmarais S.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J.B. Coe, SOURCE Journal of Veterinary Medical Education (2011) 38:4 (353-359). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2011 ISSN 0748-321X BOOK PUBLISHER University of Toronto Press Inc., 5210 Dufferin Street, North York, Canada. ABSTRACT Facebook has been identified as the preferred social networking site among postsecondary students. Repeated findings in the social networking literature have suggested that postsecondary students practice high personal self-disclosure on Facebook and tend not to use privacy settings that would limit public access. This study identified and reviewed Facebook profiles for 805 veterinarians-in-training enrolled at four veterinary colleges across Canada. Of these, 265 (32.9%) were categorized as having low exposure, 286 (35.5%) were categorized as having medium exposure, and 254 (31.6%) were categorized as having high exposure of information. Content analysis on a sub-sample (n=80) of the high-exposure profiles revealed publicly available unprofessional content, including indications of substance use and abuse, obscene comments, and breaches of client confidentiality. Regression analysis revealed that an increasing number of years to graduation and having a publicly visible wall were both positively associated with having a high-exposure profile. Given the rapid uptake of social media in recent years, veterinary educators should be aware of and begin to educate students on the associated risks and repercussions of blurring one's private life and one's emerging professional identity through personal online disclosures. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical personnel self disclosure social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article Canada education female health personnel attitude human male medical ethics psychological aspect school statistics teaching LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22130411 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22130411) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/jvme.38.4.353 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 644 TITLE Developing an online professional network for veterinary education: The NOVICE project AUTHOR NAMES Baillie S. Kinnison T. Forrest N. Dale V.H.M. Ehlers J.P. Koch M. Mándoki M. Ciobotaru E. De Groot E. Boerboom T.B.B. Van Beukelen P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Baillie S.; Kinnison T.; Forrest N.; Dale V.H.M.; Ehlers J.P.; Koch M.; Mándoki M.; Ciobotaru E.; De Groot E.; Boerboom T.B.B.; Van Beukelen P.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Baillie, SOURCE Journal of Veterinary Medical Education (2011) 38:4 (395-403). Date of Publication: 1 Jan 2011 ISSN 0748-321X BOOK PUBLISHER University of Toronto Press Inc., 5210 Dufferin Street, North York, Canada. ABSTRACT An online professional network for veterinarians, veterinary students, veterinary educationalists, and ICT (Information and Communication Technology) educationalists is being developed under the EU (European Union) Lifelong Learning Programme. The network uses Web 2.0, a term used to describe the new, more interactive version of the Internet, and includes tools such as wikis, blogs, and discussion boards. Focus groups conducted with qualified and student veterinarians within the project's five founding countries (The Netherlands, Germany, United Kingdom, Hungary, Romania) demonstrated that online professional communities can be valuable for accessing information and establishing contacts. Online networks have the potential to overcome common challenges to face-to-face communities-such as distance, cost, and timing-but they have their own drawbacks, such as security and professionalism issues. The Network Of Veterinary ICt in Education (NOVICE) was developed using Elgg, an open-source, free social networking platform, after several software options had been considered. NOVICE aims to promote the understanding of Web 2.0, confidence to use social software tools, and participation in an online community. Therefore, the Web site contains help sections, Frequently Asked Questions, and access to support from ICT experts. Five months after the network's launch (and just over one year into the project) 515 members from 28 countries had registered. Further research will include analysis of a core group's activities, which will inform ongoing support for and development of informal, lifelong learning in a veterinary context. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) education medical personnel social media social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article European Union human information processing Internet learning methodology program development school social support LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 22130415 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22130415) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/jvme.38.4.395 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 645 TITLE Legal and ethical issues regarding social media and pharmacy education. AUTHOR NAMES Cain J. Fink J.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cain J.) University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy, Lexington, KY 40536-0596, USA. (Fink J.L.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Cain, University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy, Lexington, KY 40536-0596, USA. Email: jjcain00@email.uky.edu SOURCE American journal of pharmaceutical education (2010) 74:10 (184). Date of Publication: 15 Dec 2010 ISSN 1553-6467 (electronic) ABSTRACT Widespread use of social media applications like Facebook, YouTube, and Twitter has introduced new complexities to the legal and ethical environment of higher education. Social communications have traditionally been considered private; however, now that much of this information is published online to the public, more insight is available to students' attitudes, opinions, and character. Pharmacy educators and administrators may struggle with the myriad of ethical and legal issues pertaining to social media communications and relationships with and among students. This article seeks to clarify some of these issues with a review of the legal facets and pertinent court cases related to social media. In addition, 5 core ethical issues are identified and discussed. The article concludes with recommendations for pharmacy educators with regard to preparing for and addressing potential legal issues pertaining to social media. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) education human relation Internet pharmacy student EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human legal aspect medical ethics student LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21436925 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21436925) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 646 TITLE Pharmacy faculty members' perspectives on the student/faculty relationship in online social networks. AUTHOR NAMES Metzger A.H. Finley K.N. Ulbrich T.R. McAuley J.W. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Metzger A.H.) James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0004, USA. (Finley K.N.; Ulbrich T.R.; McAuley J.W.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.H. Metzger, James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0004, USA. Email: anne.metzger@uc.edu SOURCE American journal of pharmaceutical education (2010) 74:10 (188). Date of Publication: 15 Dec 2010 ISSN 1553-6467 (electronic) ABSTRACT To describe pharmacy faculty members' use of the online social network Facebook and compare the perspectives of faculty members with and without Facebook profiles regarding student/faculty relationships. An electronic survey instrument was sent to full-time faculty members (n = 183) at 4 colleges of pharmacy in Ohio seeking their opinions on student/faculty relationships on Facebook. If respondents answered "yes" to having a Facebook profile, they were asked 14 questions on aspects of being "friends" with students. If respondents answered "no," they were asked 4 questions. Of the 95 respondents (52%) to the survey instrument, 44 faculty members (46%) had a Facebook profile, while 51 faculty members (54%) did not. Those who had a profile had been faculty members for an average of 8.6 years, versus 11.4 years for those who did not have a Facebook profile. Seventy-nine percent of faculty members who used Facebook were not "friends" with their students. The majority of respondents reported that they would decline/ignore a "friend" request from a student, or decline until after the student graduated. Although a limited number of faculty members had used Facebook for online discussions, teaching purposes, or student organizations, the majority of universities did not have policies on the use of social networking sites. Online social network sites are used widely by students and faculty members, which may raise questions regarding professionalism and appropriate faculty/student relationships. Further research should address the student/preceptor relationship, other online social networking sites, and whether students are interested in using these sites within the classroom and/or professional organizations. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) education human relation Internet pharmacy student university EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article comparative study cross-sectional study female human male middle aged psychological aspect LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21436929 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21436929) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 647 TITLE Online professionalism and the mirror of social media AUTHOR NAMES Greysen S.R. Kind T. Chretien K.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Greysen S.R., Ryan.Greysen@yale.edu) Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholar, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, United States. (Kind T.) Department of Medical Education, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States. (Kind T.) Department of Pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, United States. (Chretien K.C.) Medical Service, Washington DC VA Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States. (Chretien K.C.) Department of Medicine, George Washington University, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. R. Greysen, Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholar, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, United States. Email: Ryan.Greysen@yale.edu SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2010) 25:11 (1227-1229). Date of Publication: November 2010 ISSN 0884-8734 1525-1497 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York, 233 Springer Street, New York, United States. ABSTRACT The rise of social media-content created by Internet users and hosted by popular sites such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, andWikipedia, and blogs-has brought several new hazards for medical professionalism. First, many physicians may find applying principles for medical professionalism to the online environment challenging in certain contexts. Second, physicians may not consider the potential impact of their online content on their patients and the public. Third, a momentary lapse in judgment by an individual physician to create unprofessional content online can reflect poorly on the entire profession. To overcome these challenges, we encourage individual physicians to realize that as they "tread" through the World Wide Web, they leave behind a "footprint" that may have unintended negative consequences for them and for the profession at large. We also recommend that institutions take a proactive approach to engage users of social media in setting consensusbased standards for quot;online professionalism." Finally, given that professionalism encompasses more than the avoidance of negative behaviors, we conclude with examples of more positive applications for this technology. Much like a mirror, social media can reflect the best and worst aspects of the content placed before it for all to see. © Society of General Internal Medicine 2010. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical profession online system professionalism EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS clinical decision making human Internet review standard EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2010683145 MEDLINE PMID 20632121 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20632121) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-010-1447-1 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 648 TITLE Dos and don'ts of social networking...avoid a social networking nightmare. AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Alberta RN / Alberta Association of Registered Nurses (2010) 66:6 (22-23). Date of Publication: 2010 Nov-Dec ISSN 1481-9988 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality Internet nurse attitude professional competence EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article Canada ethics human legal aspect organization and management LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 21268458 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21268458) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 649 TITLE Use of social media by residency program directors for resident selection AUTHOR NAMES Cain J. Scott D.R. Smith K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cain J., jjcain00@email.uky.edu) College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, 789 South Limestone, Lexington, KY 40536-0596, United States. (Scott D.R.) Department of Pharmaceutical Care and Health Systems, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States. (Scott D.R.) College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States. (Smith K.) Pharmacy Practice and Science Department, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Cain, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, 789 South Limestone, Lexington, KY 40536-0596, United States. Email: jjcain00@email.uky.edu SOURCE American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy (2010) 67:19 (1635-1639). Date of Publication: 1 Oct 2010 ISSN 1079-2082 1535-2900 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Society of Health-Systems Pharmacy, 7272 Wisconsin Ave., Bethesda, United States. ABSTRACT Purpose. Pharmacy residency program directors' attitudes and opinions regarding the use of social media in residency recruitment and selection were studied. Methods. A 24-item questionnaire was developed, pilot tested, revised, and sent to 996 residency program directors via SurveyMonkey.com. Demographic, social media usage, and opinions on social media data were collected and analyzed. Results. A total of 454 residency program directors completed the study (response rate, 46.4%). The majority of respondents were women (58.8%), were members of Generation X (75.4%), and worked in a hospital or health system (80%). Most respondents (73%) rated themselves as either nonusers or novice users of social media. Twenty percent indicated that they had viewed a pharmacy residency applicant's social media information. More than half (52%) had encountered e-professionalism issues, including questionable photos and posts revealing unprofessional attitudes, and 89% strongly agreed or agreed that information voluntarily published online was fair game for judgments on character, attitudes, and professionalism. Only 4% of respondents had reviewed applicants' profiles for residency selection decisions. Of those respondents, 52% indicated that the content had no effect on resident selection. Over half of residency program directors were unsure whether they will use social media information for future residency selection decisions. Conclusion. Residency program directors from different generations had different views regarding social media information and its use in residency applicant selections. Residency program directors anticipated using social media information to aid in future decisions for resident selection and hiring. Copyright © 2010, American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. All rights reserved. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) personnel management resident EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS administrative personnel article female human male pharmacist pharmacist attitude priority journal professionalism public opinion questionnaire EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2011270964 MEDLINE PMID 20852165 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20852165) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.2146/ajhp090658 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 650 TITLE How the mass media report social statistics: A case study concerning research on end-of-life decisions AUTHOR NAMES Seale C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Seale C., c.seale@qmul.ac.uk) Queen Mary University of London, Centre for Health Sciences, 2 Newark Street, London E1 2AT, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Seale, Queen Mary University of London, Centre for Health Sciences, 2 Newark Street, London E1 2AT, United Kingdom. Email: c.seale@qmul.ac.uk SOURCE Social Science and Medicine (2010) 71:5 (861-868). Date of Publication: Septemper 2010 ISSN 0277-9536 BOOK PUBLISHER Elsevier Ltd, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT The issue of whether it is right to be concerned about the accuracy with which mass media report social scientific research is explored through a detailed case study of media reporting of two surveys of UK doctors' end-of-life decision-making. Data include press releases, emails and field notes taken during periods of media interest supplemented by a collection of print and broadcast media reports. The case study contributes to existing knowledge about the ways in which mass media establish, exaggerate and otherwise distort the meaning of statistical findings. Journalists ignored findings that did not fit into existing media interest in the 'assisted dying' story and were subject to pressure from interest groups concerned to promote their own interpretations and viewpoints. Rogue statistics mutated as they were set loose from their original research report context and were 'laundered' as they passed from one media report to another. Yet media accounts of the research, fuelling an already heated public debate about ethical issues in end-of-life care, arguably acted as a conduit for introducing new considerations into this debate, such as the role played by sedation at the end of life, the extent to which euthanasia is practiced outside the law, and the extent of medical opposition to the legalisation of assisted dying. The expectation that accuracy and comprehensiveness should be the sole criteria for judging journalists' reports is, finally, considered to be unrealistic and it is argued that social scientists need to understand and adapted to the conditions under which mass media reporting operates if they are to succeed in introducing the findings of social research into public debates. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) decision making mass medium publishing terminal care EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article dying euthanasia law medical decision making patient decision making physician attitude sedation treatment withdrawal United Kingdom EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2010415701 MEDLINE PMID 20609508 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20609508) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.05.048 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 651 TITLE Harnessing social networks along with consumer-driven electronic communication technologies to identify and engage members of 'hard-to-reach' populations: a methodological case report. AUTHOR NAMES Rock M.J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Rock M.J.) Population Health Intervention Research Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M.J. Rock, Population Health Intervention Research Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada. Email: mrock@ucalgary.ca SOURCE BMC medical research methodology (2010) 10 (8). Date of Publication: 2010 ISSN 1471-2288 (electronic) ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Sampling in the absence of accurate or comprehensive information routinely poses logistical, ethical, and resource allocation challenges in social science, clinical, epidemiological, health service and population health research. These challenges are compounded if few members of a target population know each other or regularly interact. This paper reports on the sampling methods adopted in ethnographic case study research with a 'hard-to-reach' population. METHODS: To identify and engage a small yet diverse sample of people who met an unusual set of criteria (i.e., pet owners who had been treating cats or dogs for diabetes), four sampling strategies were used. First, copies of a recruitment letter were posted in pet-friendly places. Second, information about the study was diffused throughout the study period via word of mouth. Third, the lead investigator personally sent the recruitment letter via email to a pet owner, who then circulated the information to others, and so on. Fourth, veterinarians were enlisted to refer people who had diabetic pets. The second, third and fourth strategies rely on social networks and represent forms of chain referral sampling. RESULTS: Chain referral sampling via email proved to be the most efficient and effective, yielding a small yet diverse group of respondents within one month, and at negligible cost. CONCLUSIONS: The widespread popularity of electronic communication technologies offers new methodological opportunities for researchers seeking to recruit from hard-to-reach populations. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) diabetes mellitus e-mail epidemiology patient selection EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS animal animal disease article cat cultural anthropology dog human online system LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 20089187 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20089187) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-10-8 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 652 TITLE Patient privacy and social media AUTHOR NAMES Hader A.L. Brown E.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hader A.L.) American Association of Nurse Anesthetists, Park Ridge, IL, United States. (Brown E.D.) Office of Hinshaw and Culbertson, LLP, Chicago, IL, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. L. Hader, American Association of Nurse Anesthetists, Park Ridge, IL, United States. SOURCE AANA Journal (2010) 78:4 (270-274). Date of Publication: August 2010 ISSN 0094-6354 BOOK PUBLISHER AANA Publishing Inc., 222 South Prospect Road, Park Ridge, United States. ABSTRACT Healthcare providers using social media must remain mindful of professional boundaries and patients' privacy rights. Facebook and other online postings must comply with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), applicable facility policy, state law, and AANA's Code of Ethics. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) mass medium privacy social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS acquired immune deficiency syndrome confidentiality court crime doctor patient relation employee health care personnel health care policy hospital policy human Human immunodeficiency virus infection Internet law law suit malpractice medical ethics medical information medical record nurse practitioner pregnancy review society EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) Forensic Science Abstracts (49) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2010558724 MEDLINE PMID 20879626 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20879626) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 653 TITLE Privacy, professionalism and Facebook: a dilemma for young doctors. AUTHOR NAMES MacDonald J. Sohn S. Ellis P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (MacDonald J.) Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Wellington School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wellington 6242, New Zealand. (Sohn S.; Ellis P.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. MacDonald, Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Wellington School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wellington 6242, New Zealand. Email: Joanna.macdonald@otago.ac.nz SOURCE Medical education (2010) 44:8 (805-813). Date of Publication: Aug 2010 ISSN 1365-2923 (electronic) ABSTRACT This study aimed to examine the nature and extent of use of the social networking service Facebook by young medical graduates, and their utilisation of privacy options. We carried out a cross-sectional survey of the use of Facebook by recent medical graduates, accessing material potentially available to a wider public. Data were then categorised and analysed. Survey subjects were 338 doctors who had graduated from the University of Otago in 2006 and 2007 and were registered with the Medical Council of New Zealand. Main outcome measures were Facebook membership, utilisation of privacy options, and the nature and extent of the material revealed. A total of 220 (65%) graduates had Facebook accounts; 138 (63%) of these had activated their privacy options, restricting their information to 'Friends'. Of the remaining 82 accounts that were more publicly available, 30 (37%) revealed users' sexual orientation, 13 (16%) revealed their religious views, 35 (43%) indicated their relationship status, 38 (46%) showed photographs of the users drinking alcohol, eight (10%) showed images of the users intoxicated and 37 (45%) showed photographs of the users engaged in healthy behaviours. A total of 54 (66%) members had used their accounts within the last week, indicating active use. Young doctors are active members of Facebook. A quarter of the doctors in our survey sample did not use the privacy options, rendering the information they revealed readily available to a wider public. This information, although it included some healthy behaviours, also revealed personal information that might cause distress to patients or alter the professional boundary between patient and practitioner, as well as information that could bring the profession into disrepute (e.g. belonging to groups like 'Perverts united'). Educators and regulators need to consider how best to advise students and doctors on societal changes in the concepts of what is public and what is private. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet physician privacy professional competence EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article cross-sectional study female human male New Zealand psychological aspect utilization review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 20633220 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20633220) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 654 TITLE A novel methodology for the study of injury mechanism: Ankle fracture analysis using injury videos posted on youtube.com AUTHOR NAMES Kwon J.Y. Chacko A.T. Kadzielski J.J. Appleton P.T. Rodriguez E.K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Kwon J.Y.; Kadzielski J.J.; Rodriguez E.K., ekrodrig@bidmc.harvard.edu) Harvard Combined Orthopaedic Residency Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. (Chacko A.T.; Appleton P.T.; Rodriguez E.K., ekrodrig@bidmc.harvard.edu) Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard University, 330 Brookline Avenue, Stoneman 10, Boston, MA 02215, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS E. K. Rodriguez, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard University, 330 Brookline Avenue, Stoneman 10, Boston, MA 02215, United States. Email: ekrodrig@bidmc.harvard.edu SOURCE Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma (2010) 24:8 (477-482). Date of Publication: August 2010 ISSN 0890-5339 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT Purpose: An inherent deficiency in the understanding of the biomechanics of fractures is the reliance on cadaveric or other nonphysiological injury models resulting from the prohibitive ethical and practical considerations of conducting injury studies in live participants. We describe a novel methodology for studying injury mechanisms using in vivo injury videos obtained from Youtube.com demonstrating injuries as they occur in real time and correlating them with the resulting injury radiographs. METHODS:: Over 1000 video clips of potential ankle fractures were assessed for clear visualization of the mechanism of injury, including the foot position and deforming force. Candidate videos were selected if the mechanism of injury was classifiable by those described by Lauge-Hansen and there appeared to be a significant mechanism to likely cause fracture. X-rays were then requested from the individuals posting the video clips. Videos and x-rays were reviewed and classified using the Lauge-Hansen system in a blinded manner. The deforming mechanism in the video clips was classified as supination external rotation, supination adduction (SAD), pronation external rotation (PER), or pronation abduction. X-ray fracture patterns were similarly classified. Results: Two hundred forty videos were selected and individuals posting the videos were contacted. Of 96 initial positive responses, we collected 15 videos with their corresponding radiographs. Eight had SAD-deforming trauma and seven had PER-deforming trauma as appreciated in the videos. There were 12 true ankle fractures. All five fractures judged by video to be SAD injuries resulted in a corresponding SAD pattern radiographic ankle fractures. Of the seven fractures judged by video to be PER injuries, only two resulted in PER pattern radiographic ankle fractures. Five PER injuries resulted in supination external rotation ankle fracture patterns. CONCLUSION:: Our series shows that when in vivo injury videos are matched to their corresponding x-rays, the Lauge-Hansen system is only 58% overall accurate in predicting fracture patterns from deforming injury mechanism as pertaining to SAD and PER injury mechanisms. All SAD injuries correlated but only 29% of PER injuries resulted in a PER fracture pattern. This study illustrates the ethical and practical difficulties of using public access Internet YouTube videos for the study of injury dynamics. The current case series illustrates the method's potential and may lead to future research analyzing the validity of the Lauge-Hansen classification system as applied to in vivo injuries. © 2010 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. EMTREE DRUG INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) (1 butylamino 3 methylbutyl)(1 pyrrolidinyl) ketone EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) ankle fracture (surgery) bone radiography Internet methodology videorecording EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS abduction accuracy adduction article biomechanics body posture case study clinical research correlation analysis disease classification dynamics foot futurology human in vivo study injury prediction priority journal rotation validity X ray film EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) Orthopedic Surgery (33) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2010419448 MEDLINE PMID 20657256 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20657256) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181c99264 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 655 TITLE Facebook--cautionary tales for nurses. AUTHOR NAMES Thompson C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Thompson C.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Thompson, SOURCE Nursing New Zealand (Wellington, N.Z. : 1995) (2010) 16:7 (26). Date of Publication: Aug 2010 ISSN 1173-2032 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality Internet medical ethics EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human New Zealand LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 20882851 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20882851) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 656 TITLE The ethical professional as endangered person: blog notes on doctorepatient relationships AUTHOR NAMES Koch T. Jones S. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Koch T., tomkoch@kochworks.com) Department of Geography (Medical), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. (Jones S.) Pilgrim Hospital: Post-Graduate Education Centre, Sibsey, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Koch, Department of Geography (Medical), University of British Columbia, 1984 West Mall, Vancouver, BC 6T 1Z2, Canada. Email: tomkoch@kochworks.com SOURCE Journal of Medical Ethics (2010) 36:6 (371-374). Date of Publication: June 2010 ISSN 0306-6800 1473-4257 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT In theory, physicians subscribe to and in their actions personify a set of virtues whose performance demands personal engagement. At the same time, they are instructed in their professional roles to remain emotionally and personally distant from those they are called to treat. The result, the authors argue, is an ethical conflict whose nature is described through an analysis of two narratives drawn from an online blog for young physicians. Confusion over professional responsibilities and personal roles were found to affect physicians' perceptions of their clinical duties and their social roles. In addition, it sets in sharp relief contemporary debates on physician training and the ethical nature of medical professionalism. Practically, the authors suggest, the confusion may contribute to early physician burnout. Methodologically, this paper promotes the use of online discussion sites as rich repositories providing an insight into real dilemmas and the actual perception of physicians' attempts to address them. It thus promotes use of such sites as a resource in which assumptions about physicians' own perceptions about the nature of their role in contemporary society can be tested. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation health personnel attitude medical ethics physician attitude professional competence EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human Internet LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 20511355 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20511355) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.2009.034900 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 657 TITLE Facebook and the professional behaviours of undergraduate medical students AUTHOR NAMES Garner J. O'Sullivan H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Garner J., jayneg@liv.ac.uk; O'Sullivan H.) Centre for Excellence in Developing Professionalism, School of Medicine, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Garner, Centre for Excellence in Developing Professionalism, School of Medicine University of Liverpool, Cedar House, Ashton Street, Liverpool, L69 3GE, United Kingdom. Email: jayneg@liv.ac.uk SOURCE Clinical Teacher (2010) 7:2 (112-115). Date of Publication: June 2010 ISSN 1743-4971 1743-498X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Background: The rapid growth and accessibility of social networking websites has fundamentally changed the way people manage information about their personal and professional lives. In particular, it has been suggested that interaction in virtual communities erodes elements of responsibility, accountability and social trust that build traditionally meaningful communities. The purpose of this study was to investigate how undergraduate medical students use the social network website Facebook, and to identify any unprofessional behaviour displayed online. Methods: A voluntary anonymous online survey was devised by the University of Liverpool, and emailed to students. Question topics included the use of Facebook, privacy settings, groups relating to the course and professional behaviours. Results were input to spss for analysis. Results: The response rate was 31 per cent (n = 56). The majority of respondents did have a Facebook account and admitted there were photos they found embarrassing on the site. Over half of the respondents reported they had seen unprofessional behaviour by their colleagues on Facebook. Although students say that they are aware of the UK's General Medical Council (GMC) guidance, unprofessional behaviour is still demonstrated on the site. Discussion: This research highlights the issue of social networking websites and professionalism amongst medical students. Further guidance from the GMC and medical schools should remind students that images and information placed on social networking sites is in the public domain, and could impact upon their professional reputation and identity. © Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2010. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet medical education medical student privacy social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article curriculum female human information processing male medical school perception psychological aspect social behavior LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 21134159 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21134159) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-498X.2010.00356.x COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 658 TITLE Pharmacists on Facebook: online social networking and the profession. AUTHOR NAMES Mattingly 2nd. T.J. Cain J. Fink 3rd. J.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mattingly 2nd. T.J.) Kroger, Louisville, KY 40241, USA. (Cain J.; Fink 3rd. J.L.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T.J. Mattingly, Kroger, Louisville, KY 40241, USA. SOURCE Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA (2010) 50:3 (424-427). Date of Publication: 2010 May-Jun ISSN 1544-3450 (electronic) ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To provide a brief history of Facebook and online social networking and discuss how it has contributed and can contribute in the future to a paradigm change in social communications. SUMMARY: When student pharmacists complete school and enter practice, they encounter enhanced expectations to act appropriately and professionally. Facebook expands the dilemma of separating private and public life--a challenge for individuals in all professions. From the standpoint of a professional association, Facebook provides a tremendous opportunity to reach out to members in an unprecedented way. Pharmacy organizations are beginning to use these new tools to increase communication and dissemination of information. CONCLUSION: The popularity of Facebook has brought the issue of online social networking to the forefront of professional and organizational discussions. The issues of privacy, identity protection, and e-professionalism are likely to reappear as pharmacists and student pharmacists continue to communicate via online networks. The potential exists for organizations to harness this organizational and communication power for their own interests. Further study is needed regarding the interaction between online social networking applications and the profession of pharmacy. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet pharmacist social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article health care organization human privacy university LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 20452920 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20452920) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1331/JAPhA.2010.08174 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 659 TITLE Tweeting science and ethics: Social media as a tool for constructive public engagement AUTHOR NAMES Regenberg A.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Regenberg A.C., aregenbe@jhsph.edu) MBe, Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics, 624 N. Broadway, Hampton House 352, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. C. Regenberg, MBe, Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics, 624 N. Broadway, Hampton House 352, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States. Email: aregenbe@jhsph.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2010) 10:5 (30-31). Date of Publication: May 2010 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) information dissemination Internet mass medium medical tourism social support stem cell transplantation EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS bioethics economics ethics human methodology note LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 20461642 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20461642) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161003743497 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 660 TITLE The other side of facebook AUTHOR NAMES Cheng M.H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cheng M.H.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. H. Cheng, SOURCE Hong Kong Medical Journal (2010) 16:2 (160). Date of Publication: APRIL 2010 ISSN 1024-2708 BOOK PUBLISHER Scientific Communications (Hong Kong) Ltd, Suite C, 10/F Wo On Building, 0 Wo On Lane, Central, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information article doctor patient relation health care quality hospital management mass medium medical ethics medical practice medical school professional secrecy public relations EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Health Policy, Economics and Management (36) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2010402263 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 661 TITLE The impact of web 2.0 on the doctor-patient relationship AUTHOR NAMES Lo B. Parham L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lo B.) Institute of Medicine (IOM), United States. (Parham L.) University of California, Greenwall Faculty Scholars Program in Bioethics, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS B. Lo, Institute of Medicine (IOM), United States. SOURCE Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics (2010) 38:1 (17-26). Date of Publication: Spring 2010 ISSN 1073-1105 1748-720X (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Inc., 350 Main Street, Malden, United States. ABSTRACT Web 2.0 innovations may enhance informed patient decision-making, but also raise ethical concerns about inaccurate or misleading information, damage to the doctor-patient relationship, privacy and confidentiality, and health disparities. To increase the benefits and decrease the risks of these innovations, we recommend steps to help patients assess the quality of health information on the Internet; promote constructive doctor-patient communication about new information technologies; and set standards for privacy and data security in patient-controlled health records and for point-of-service advertising. © 2010 American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics, Inc. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation health care delivery Internet medical record EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article diabetes mellitus (therapy) health care quality human information service male middle aged patient participation self care social support United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 20446980 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20446980) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720X.2010.00462.x COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 662 TITLE Solo librarian and outreach to hospital staff using Web 2.0 technologies AUTHOR NAMES Landau R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Landau R., rebecca.landau@uphs.upenn.edu) Delaware Academy of Medicine, Penn Presbyterian Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Landau, Penn Presbyterian Medical Center, Health Sciences Library, 39th and Market Streets, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States. Email: rebecca.landau@uphs.upenn.edu SOURCE Medical Reference Services Quarterly (2010) 29:1 (75-84). Date of Publication: January 2010 ISSN 0276-3869 1540-9597 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 325 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, United States. ABSTRACT The part-time librarian at Penn Presbyterian Medical Center (PPMC) serves physicians, staff, and students. Challenged by time constraints and the need for a physical presence in the library, the librarian sought methods requiring limited manpower and maintenance to reach out to users. The librarian utilized two Web 2.0 technologies, Delicious and Bloglines, to extend library services beyond the confines of the hospital intranet. This article details the process to implement these two technologies in the hospital setting. Informational resources about Web 2.0 technologies are included in the article. © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) information retrieval librarian medical staff EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article human professional standard search engine United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 20391167 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20391167) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02763860903485266 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 663 TITLE Blog, tweet and wiki your way into the new decade AUTHOR NAMES Wright M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Wright M.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Wright, SOURCE Clinical Pharmacist (2010) 2:1 (8-9). Date of Publication: January 2010 ISSN 1758-9061 BOOK PUBLISHER Pharmaceutical Press, 1 Lambeth High Street, London, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) Internet EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS health care personnel human information processing note online analysis pharmacist photography professionalism EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2012316294 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 664 TITLE Social networkers' attitudes toward direct-to-consumer personal genome testing AUTHOR NAMES McGuire A.L. Diaz C.M. Wang T. Hilsenbeck S.G. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McGuire A.L., amcguire@bcm.edu; Diaz C.M.) Center for Medial Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, United States. (Wang T.; Hilsenbeck S.G.) Lester Sue Smith Breast Center, Baylor College of Medicine, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. L. McGuire, Center for Medial Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Suite 310D, Houston, TX 77030, United States. Email: amcguire@bcm.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2009) 9:6-7 (3-10). Date of Publication: 2009 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Purpose: This study explores social networkers' interest in and attitudes toward personal genome testing (PGT), focusing on expectations related to the clinical integration of PGT results. Methods: An online survey of 1,087 social networking users was conducted to assess 1) use and interest in PGT; 2) attitudes toward PGT companies and test results; and 3) expectations for the clinical integration of PGT. Descriptive statistics were calculated to summarize respondents' characteristics and responses. Results: Six percent of respondents have used PGT, 64% would consider using PGT, and 30% would not use PGT. Of those who would consider using PGT, 74% report they would use it to gain knowledge about disease in their family. 34% of all respondents consider the information obtained from PGT to be a medical diagnosis. 78% of those who would consider PGT would ask their physician for help interpreting test results, and 61% of all respondents believe physicians have a professional obligation to help individuals interpret PGT results. Conclusion: Respondents express interest in using PGT services, primarily for purposes related to their medical care and expect physicians to help interpret PGT results. Physicians should therefore be prepared for patient demands for information and counsel on the basis of PGT results. © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) consumer consumer health information genetic screening Internet physician attitude public opinion social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information adult article attitude to health counseling ethics female financial management health care survey human human genome male methodology middle aged organization and management patient education prediction and forecasting questionnaire LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 19998099 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19998099) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265160902928209 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 665 TITLE Social networking and personal genomics: Suggestions for optimizing the interaction AUTHOR NAMES Greenbaum D. Gerstein M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Greenbaum D., dov.greenbaum@aya.yale.edu) McDermott Will and Emery LLP, Menlo Park, CA, United States. (Gerstein M.) Yale University, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. Greenbaum, McDermott Will and Emery LLP, 275 Middlefield Road, Menlo Park, CA, United States. Email: dov.greenbaum@aya.yale.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2009) 9:6-7 (15-19). Date of Publication: 2009 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) consumer consumer health information financial management genetic privacy genetic screening social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS access to information article attitude to health economics epidemiology ethics genomics human human genome Internet reproducibility standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 19998104 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19998104) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265160902894039 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 666 TITLE Are social networkers and genome testers one in the same? The limitations of public opinion research for guiding clinical practice AUTHOR NAMES McGowan M.L. Lambrix M.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McGowan M.L., michelle.McGowan@case.edu; Lambrix M.A.) Case Western Reserve University, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. L. McGowan, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States. Email: michelle.McGowan@case.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2009) 9:6-7 (21-23). Date of Publication: 2009 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical practice consumer health information genetic screening public opinion social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article consumer ethics human human genome Internet LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 19998106 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19998106) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265160902893908 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 667 TITLE Apomediation and the significance of online social networking AUTHOR NAMES O'Connor D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (O'Connor D., doconnor@jhsph.edu) Berman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. O'Connor, Berman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21201, United States. Email: doconnor@jhsph.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2009) 9:6-7 (25-27). Date of Publication: 2009 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) consumer consumer health information genetic screening human relation Internet interpersonal communication social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article attitude to health counseling ethics financial management health care personnel human human genome methodology questionnaire LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 19998108 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19998108) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265160902893981 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 668 TITLE Research 2.0: Social networking and direct-to-consumer (DTC) genomics AUTHOR NAMES Lee S.S.-J. Crawley L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lee S.S.-J., sandra.lee@stanford.edu; Crawley L.) Stanford Center for Biomedical Ethics, Stanford University Medical School, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. S.-J. Lee, Stanford Center for Biomedical Ethics, Stanford University Medical School, 701 Welch Road, Building A, Suite 1105, Palo Alto, CA 94304, United States. Email: sandra.lee@stanford.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2009) 9:6-7 (35-44). Date of Publication: 2009 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT The convergence of increasingly efficient high throughput sequencing technology and ubiquitous Internet use by the public has fueled the proliferation of companies that provide personal genetic information (PGI) direct-to-consumers. Companies such as 23andme (Mountain View, CA) and Navigenics (Foster City, CA) are emblematic of a growing market for PGI that some argue represents a paradigm shift in how the public values this information and incorporates it into how they behave and plan for their futures. This new class of social networking business ventures that market the science of the personal genome illustrates the new trend in collaborative science. In addition to fostering a consumer empowerment movement, it promotes the trend of democratizing information-openly sharing of data with all interested parties, not just the biomedical researcher-for the purposes of pooling data (increasing statistical power) and escalating the innovation process. This target article discusses the need for new approaches to studying DTC genomics using social network analysis to identify the impact of obtaining, sharing, and using PGI. As a locus of biosociality, DTC personal genomics forges social relationships based on beliefs of common genetic susceptibility that links risk, disease, and group identity. Ethical issues related to the reframing of DTC personal genomic consumers as advocates and research subjects and the creation of new social formations around health research may e identified through social network analysis. © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) consumer financial management genetic predisposition genetic privacy genetic screening social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article biotechnology decision making ethics genetic database genomics human human genome Internet methodology organization and management policy public opinion LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 19998112 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19998112) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265160902874452 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 669 TITLE Direct-to-consumer genomics, social networking, and confidentiality AUTHOR NAMES Resnik D.B. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Resnik D.B., resnikd@niehs.nih.gov) National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. B. Resnik, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Mail Drop NH 06, Box 12233, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, United States. Email: resnikd@niehs.nih.gov SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2009) 9:6-7 (45-46). Date of Publication: 2009 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality consumer health information financial management genetic privacy genetic screening social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article consumer ethics genomics human human genome Internet methodology organization and management standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 19998113 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19998113) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265160902893924 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 670 TITLE Response to open peer commentaries on "research 2.0: Social networking and direct-to-consumer personal genomics" AUTHOR NAMES Lee S.S.-J. Crawley L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Lee S.S.-J., sandra.lee@stanford.edu; Crawley L.) Stanford Center for Biomedical Ethics, Stanford University Medical School, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. S.-J. Lee, Stanford Center for Biomedical Ethics, Stanford University Medical School, 701 Welch Road, Building A, Suite 1105, Palo Alto, CA 94304, United States. Email: sandra.lee@stanford.edu SOURCE American Journal of Bioethics (2009) 9:6-7 (W1-W3). Date of Publication: 2009 ISSN 1526-5161 1536-0075 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) biotechnology consumer financial management genetic privacy genetic screening public opinion social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article empirical research ethics genetic counseling genetic predisposition genomics health care policy human human genome Internet organization and management race LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 19998097 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19998097) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265160902967009 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 671 TITLE Tweeting--not just for the birds. AUTHOR NAMES Hader R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Hader R.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R. Hader, SOURCE Nursing management (2009) 40:12 (6). Date of Publication: Dec 2009 ISSN 1538-8670 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality Internet nurse administrator EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial ethics human nursing staff LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 19966542 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19966542) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 672 TITLE Social networking: Ethics and etiquette AUTHOR NAMES Witt C.L. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Witt C.L.) SOURCE Advances in Neonatal Care (2009) 9:6 (257-258). Date of Publication: December 2009 ISSN 1536-0903 BOOK PUBLISHER Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 530 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) human relation Internet medical ethics social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial ethics human nurse patient relationship United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 20010139 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20010139) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ANC.0b013e3181c201f1 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 673 TITLE Pharmacy students' facebook activity and opinions regarding accountability and e-professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Cain J. Scott D.R. Akers P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cain J., jjcain00@email.uky.edu) University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy, . (Scott D.R.) University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy, . (Akers P.) Lipscomb University College of Pharmacy, . (Cain J., jjcain00@email.uky.edu) 301A College of Pharmacy Building, University of Kentucky, 725 Rose St, Lexington, KY 40536-0082, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Cain, 301A College of Pharmacy Building, University of Kentucky, 725 Rose St, Lexington, KY 40536-0082, United States. Email: jjcain00@email.uky.edu SOURCE American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education (2009) 73:6 Article Number: 104. Date of Publication: 2009 ISSN 0002-9459 1553-6467 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy, 1426 Prince Street, Alexandria, United States. ABSTRACT Objective. To assess pharmacy students' Facebook activity and opinions regarding accountability and e-professionalism and determine effects of an e-professionalism education session on pharmacy students' posting behavior. Methods. A 21-item questionnaire was developed, pilot-tested, revised, and administered to 299 pharmacy students at 3 colleges of pharmacy. Following a presentation regarding potential e-professionalism issues with Facebook, pharmacy students with existing profiles answered an additional question concerning changes in online posting behavior. Results. Incoming first-year pharmacy students' Facebook usage is consistent with that of the general college student population. Male students are opposed to authority figures' use of Facebook for character and professionalism judgments and are more likely to present information they would not want faculty members, future employers, or patients to see. More than half of the pharmacy students planned to make changes to their online posting behavior as a result of the e-professionalism presentation. Conclusions. There is high social media usage among pharmacy students and many do not fully comprehend the issues that arise from being overly transparent in online settings. Attitudes toward accountability for information supplied via social networking emphasize the need for e-professionalism training of incoming pharmacy students. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) professionalism social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS allied health education article Internet pharmacy student questionnaire responsibility student attitude EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2009523142 MEDLINE PMID 19885073 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19885073) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 674 TITLE Obesity, identity and community: Leveraging social networks for behavior change in public health AUTHOR NAMES Mulvaney-Day N. Womack C.A. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Mulvaney-Day N., nmulvaney-day@charesearch.org) Center for Multicultural Mental Health Research, Cambridge Health Alliance and Harvard Medical School, 120 Beacon Street, Somerville, MA 02143, United States. (Womack C.A.) Department of Philosophy, Bridgewater State College, . CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS N. Mulvaney-Day, Center for Multicultural Mental Health Research, Cambridge Health Alliance and Harvard Medical School, 120 Beacon Street, Somerville, MA 02143, United States. Email: nmulvaney-day@charesearch.org SOURCE Public Health Ethics (2009) 2:3 (250-260). Date of Publication: November 2009 ISSN 1754-9973 1754-9981 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Obesity is a public health problem influenced by behavioral patterns that span an ecological spectrum of individual-level factors, social network factors and environmental factors. Both individual and environmental approaches necessarily include significant influences from social networks, but how and under what conditions social networks influence behavior change is often not clearly mapped out either in the obesity literature or in many intervention designs. In this paper, we provide an analysis of recent empirical work in obesity research that explicates social network influences on eating behaviors. We argue that a relational rather than individualistic view of personhood should help us better understand the content and context of social network relations that inform health behavior choices. We introduce the concept of 'identity-constitutive affiliations' as the glue that binds these social relationships together. Finally, we outline the implications for public health ethics in the development of effective interventions to address overweight and obesity, leveraging the content and context of social network ties to reinforce healthy (or alter unhealthy) eating. More complex treatment of positive and negative behaviors stemming from social network connections should lead to more comprehensive theoretical models of health behavior change and more effective public health interventions. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) behavior change obesity social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS empirical research ethics feeding behavior health behavior human personhood priority journal public health reinforcement review social interaction theoretical model EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Psychiatry (32) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2009639819 FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/phe/php022 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 675 TITLE Social networking and e-professionalism. AUTHOR NAMES Jannsen M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Jannsen M.) American Society of Health System Pharmacists, 7272 Wisconsin Avenue, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS M. Jannsen, American Society of Health System Pharmacists, 7272 Wisconsin Avenue, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA. Email: mjannsen@ashp.org SOURCE American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (2009) 66:18 (1672). Date of Publication: 15 Sep 2009 ISSN 1535-2900 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) pharmacy social support telecommunication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 19729575 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19729575) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 676 TITLE Physician-writers in the age of blogging AUTHOR NAMES Dainton C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Dainton C.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C. Dainton, Toronto, ON, Canada. SOURCE CMAJ (2009) 181:5 (348). Date of Publication: 1 Sep 2009 ISSN 0820-3946 1488-2329 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Canadian Association of Radiologists, 1740 boul.Cote-Vertu Blvd, St-Laurent, Canada. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) physician writing EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS doctor patient relation information service Internet medical ethics responsibility short survey EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2009492343 MEDLINE PMID 19654192 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19654192) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.090305 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 677 TITLE Medical professionalism in the age of online social networking AUTHOR NAMES Gusehl J.S. Brendel R.W. Brendel D.H. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gusehl J.S.) Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States. (Brendel R.W., dbrendel@partners.org) Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States. (Brendel D.H.) Harvard Medical School, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS R.W. Brendel, Harvard Medical School, McLean Hospital, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, Massachusetts 02478, United States. Email: dbrendel@partners.org SOURCE Journal of Medical Ethics (2009) 35:9 (584-586). Date of Publication: September 2009 ISSN 0306-6800 1473-4257 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT The rapid emergence and exploding usage of online social networking forums, which are frequented by millions, present clinicians with new ethical and professional challenges. Particularly among a younger generation of physicians and patients, the use of online social networking forums has become widespread. In this article, we discuss ethical challenges facing the patient-doctor relationship as a result of the growing use of online social networking forums. We draw upon one heavily used and highly trafficked forum, Facebook, to illustrate the elements of these online environments and the ethical challenges peculiar to their novel form of exchange. Finally, we present guidelines for clinicians to negotiate responsibly and professionally their possible uses of these social forums. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) doctor patient relation Internet interpersonal communication social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human human relation physician attitude professional competence self disclosure standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 19717700 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19717700) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.2009.029231 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 678 TITLE Social networking sites: A novel portal for communication AUTHOR NAMES Farmer A.D. Bruckner Holt C.E.M. Cook M.J. Hearing S.D. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Farmer A.D., a.farmer@qmul.ac.uk) Wingate Institute for Neurogastroenterology, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Whitechapel, London, United Kingdom. (Bruckner Holt C.E.M.) Hereford County Hospitals NHS Trust, Union Walk, Hereford, Herefordshire, United Kingdom. (Cook M.J.) University of Birmingham Medical School, Vincent Drive, Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom. (Hearing S.D.) Mid Staffordshire General Hospital, Weston Drive, Stafford, Staffordshire, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. D. Farmer, Wingate Institute for Neurogastroenterology, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Whitechapel, London, United Kingdom. Email: a.farmer@qmul.ac.uk SOURCE Postgraduate Medical Journal (2009) 85:1007 (455-459). Date of Publication: September 2009 ISSN 0032-5473 1469-0756 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER BMJ Publishing Group, Tavistock Square, London, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Background: The internet has transformed many spheres of society. Most notably the advent of social networking websites, such as MySpace, Bebo and Facebook, have attracted many millions of users worldwide. There are over 350 such sites in operation across the internet. There is a paucity of data in the adult literature examining the medical usage of this interesting facet of modern life. Aims: To ascertain whether Facebook has user groups that are connected with common medical conditions, and to classify the user groups that were identified as well as enumerating the number of individual users contained therein. Methods: We conducted a search of the entire Facebook website between December 2007 and January 2009. We used medical and lay nomenclature for the most prevalent non-communicable diseases as identified from the World Health Organisation Burden of Disease publication to identify whether they were represented among individual Facebook users and user groups. Results: We identified 290 962 individual users who were part of 757 groups. Patient groups accounted for 47.4%, patient/carer support groups 28.1%, fund raising groups 18.6%, and others 5.8%. Notably, there were other groups containing representations from the scientific research community in addition to educational resources. The groups with the most individual members pertained to malignant neoplasms and cardiovascular disease (141 458 users) consistent with their worldwide prevalence. Conclusions: Facebook is providing a readily accessible portal for patients, carers and healthcare professionals to share their experiences of investigation, diagnosis and management of disease. Furthermore, this technology is being used for research, education and fundraising. Further research is warranted to explore the further potential of this new technology. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) cardiovascular disease (epidemiology) social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article funding health care organization health care personnel health care planning human interpersonal communication medical education medical ethics medical research patient care physical disease prevalence social welfare EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) Cardiovascular Diseases and Cardiovascular Surgery (18) Biophysics, Bioengineering and Medical Instrumentation (27) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2009490760 MEDLINE PMID 19734511 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19734511) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.2008.074674 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 679 TITLE How to stop blogging. AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Nature (2009) 460:7252 (152). Date of Publication: 9 Jul 2009 ISSN 1476-4687 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) confidentiality Internet organization research EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS editorial ethics personnel standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 19587716 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19587716) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 680 TITLE Misuse of social networking may have ethical implications for nurses. AUTHOR NAMES McBride D. Cohen E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McBride D.; Cohen E.) Kaiser Permanente Oakland Medical Center, CA, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS D. McBride, Kaiser Permanente Oakland Medical Center, CA, USA. SOURCE ONS connect (2009) 24:7 (17). Date of Publication: Jul 2009 ISSN 1935-1623 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical ethics nurse social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article health insurance United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 19645160 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19645160) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 681 TITLE The rules of social networking. Interview by Jo Carlowe. AUTHOR NAMES Thomas S. Adams G. Ellery T. Reissman K. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Thomas S.; Adams G.; Ellery T.; Reissman K.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Thomas, SOURCE Nursing times (2009) 105:4 (12-13). Date of Publication: 2009 Feb 3-9 ISSN 0954-7762 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) human relation Internet nurse nursing organization professional competence EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human interview medical ethics organization and management personnel management photography psychological aspect publication standard United Kingdom utilization review LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 19263768 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19263768) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 682 TITLE Intersection of online social networking with medical professionalism: Can medicine police the facebook boom? AUTHOR NAMES Gorrindo T. Gorrindo P.C. Groves J.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Gorrindo T., tristan.gorrindo@mgh.harvard.edu; Groves J.E.) Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Wang ACC 812, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA 02114, United States. (Gorrindo P.C.) Medical Scientist Training Program, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS T. Gorrindo, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Wang ACC 812, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA 02114, United States. Email: tristan.gorrindo@mgh.harvard.edu SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2008) 23:12 (2155). Date of Publication: December 2008 ISSN 0884-8734 1525-1497 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York, 233 Springer Street, New York, United States. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical profession professionalism social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS human letter medical education medical student physician residency education EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2008579406 MEDLINE PMID 18830759 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18830759) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-008-0810-y COPYRIGHT Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 683 TITLE Social networking on ANANurseSpace.org. AUTHOR NAMES McCartney P.R. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McCartney P.R.) School of Nursing, The State University of New York, University of Buffalo, NY, USA. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS P.R. McCartney, School of Nursing, The State University of New York, University of Buffalo, NY, USA. Email: mccartny@buffalo.edu SOURCE MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing (2008) 33:5 (321). Date of Publication: 2008 Sep-Oct ISSN 1539-0683 (electronic) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) human relation Internet medical society nurse EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article confidentiality ethics human human computer interaction organization and management psychological aspect software United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 18758338 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18758338) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 684 TITLE The intersection of online social networking with medical professionalism AUTHOR NAMES Thompson L.A. Dawson K. Ferdig R. Black E.W. Boyer J. Coutts J. Black N.P. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Thompson L.A., lathompson@peds.ufl.edu; Black N.P.) Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States. (Thompson L.A., lathompson@peds.ufl.edu) Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States. (Dawson K.; Ferdig R.; Black E.W.; Boyer J.; Coutts J.) College of Education, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States. (Thompson L.A., lathompson@peds.ufl.edu) 1600 SW Archer Road, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS L. A. Thompson, 1600 SW Archer Road, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States. Email: lathompson@peds.ufl.edu SOURCE Journal of General Internal Medicine (2008) 23:7 (954-957). Date of Publication: July 2008 ISSN 0884-8734 1525-1497 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Springer New York, 233 Springer Street, New York, United States. ABSTRACT AIM: To measure the frequency and content of online social networking among medical students and residents. METHODS: Using the online network Facebook, we evaluated online profiles of all medical students (n=501) and residents (n=312) at the University of Florida, Gainesville. Objective measures included the existence of a profile, whether it was made private, and any personally identifiable information. Subjective outcomes included photographic content, affiliated social groups, and personal information not generally disclosed in a doctor-patient encounter. RESULTS: Social networking with Facebook is common among medical trainees, with 44.5% having an account. Medical students used it frequently (64.3%) and residents less frequently (12.8%, p<.0001). The majority of accounts (83.3%) listed at least 1 form of personally identifiable information, only a third (37.5%) were made private, and some accounts displayed potentially unprofessional material. There was a significant decline in utilization of Facebook as trainees approached medical or residency graduation (first year as referent, years 3 and 4, p<.05). DISCUSSION: While social networking in medical trainees is common in the current culture of emerging professionals, a majority of users allow anyone to view their profile. With a significant proportion having subjectively inappropriate content, ACGME competencies in professionalism must include instruction on the intersection of personal and professional identities. © 2008 Society of General Internal Medicine. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) online social networking professionalism social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article female human male medical student normal human resident EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2008330180 MEDLINE PMID 18612723 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18612723) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-008-0538-8 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 685 TITLE Online social networking issues within academia and pharmacy education AUTHOR NAMES Cain J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Cain J., jjcain00@email.uky.edu) University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy, . (Cain J., jjcain00@email.uky.edu) 301A College of Pharmacy Building, 725 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536-082, United States. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Cain, 301A College of Pharmacy Building, 725 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40536-082, United States. Email: jjcain00@email.uky.edu SOURCE American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education (2008) 72:1 Article Number: 10. Date of Publication: 2008 ISSN 0002-9459 1553-6467 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy, 1426 Prince Street, Alexandria, United States. ABSTRACT Online social networking sites such as Facebook and MySpace are extremely popular as indicated by the numbers of members and visits to the sites. They allow students to connect with users with similar interests, build and maintain relationships with friends, and feel more connected with their campus. The foremost criticisms of online social networking are that students may open themselves to public scrutiny of their online personas and risk physical safety by revealing excessive personal information. This review outlines issues of online social networking in higher education by drawing upon articles in both the lay press and academic publications. New points for pharmacy educators to consider include the possible emergence of an "e-professionalism" concept; legal and ethical implications of using online postings in admission, discipline, and student safety decisions; how online personas may blend into professional life; and the responsibility for educating students about the risks of online social networking. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) education social network EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS ethics legal aspect medical literature online system pharmacy professionalism review safety student EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2008089989 MEDLINE PMID 18322572 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18322572) COPYRIGHT Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 686 TITLE Practical ethics. Will YouTube video make him pay? AUTHOR NAMES Scott S. Hunt C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Scott S.; Hunt C.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS S. Scott, SOURCE Hospitals & health networks / AHA (2007) 81:12 (20). Date of Publication: Dec 2007 ISSN 1068-8838 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) hospital administrator leadership personnel management videorecording EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human Internet male psychological aspect social behavior standard United States LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 18271147 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18271147) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 687 TITLE The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases AUTHOR NAMES Périssé A.R.S. Nery J.A.D.C. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Périssé A.R.S., aperisse@ensp.fiocruz.br) Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. (Périssé A.R.S., aperisse@ensp.fiocruz.br) Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, United States. (Nery J.A.D.C.) Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. (Nery J.A.D.C.) Universidade Gama Filho, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. (Périssé A.R.S., aperisse@ensp.fiocruz.br) Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rua Leopoldo Bulhões 1.480, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21041-210, Brazil. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A.R.S. Périssé, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rua Leopoldo Bulhões 1.480, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21041-210, Brazil. Email: aperisse@ensp.fiocruz.br SOURCE Cadernos de Saude Publica (2007) 23:SUPPL. 3 (S361-S369). Date of Publication: 2007 ISSN 0102-311X 1678-4464 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Avda. Brasil 4365, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. ABSTRACT Historically, the epidemiology of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) has been based on individual attributes and behavior. However, STD constitute a good example of diseases that depend on personal contacts for dissemination. Social network analysis is a relatively new technique that studies the interactions among people. Since 1985 when it was first used for STD, some studies have been done using the technique, especially in the last 10 years. The two network-based designs, sociocentric or complete networks and egocentric or personal networks, are currently recognized as important tools for a better understanding of STD's dynamic. Here an overview is presented of social network analysis: the technique, its use, and its limitations. Ethical considerations regarding social network analyses are also briefly discussed. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) community care infection control sexually transmitted disease (epidemiology, prevention) EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS acquired immune deficiency syndrome (prevention) article human human relation LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English, Portuguese MEDLINE PMID 17992342 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17992342) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X2007001500004 COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 688 TITLE Blogging on drugs. AUTHOR NAMES Simons J. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Simons J.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS J. Simons, SOURCE Fortune (2007) 155:11 (143-144, 146). Date of Publication: 11 Jun 2007 ISSN 0015-8259 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) drug industry Internet interpersonal communication EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS article ethics human LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 17853835 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17853835) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 689 TITLE Knowledge about social networks and integration: A co-operative research project AUTHOR NAMES Granerud A. Severinsson E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Granerud A., arild.granerud@hse.hihm.no) Nordic School of Public Health, Göteborg, Sweden. (Granerud A., arild.granerud@hse.hihm.no) Hedmark University College, Faculty of Health Studies, Elverum, Norway. (Severinsson E.) Department of Health Studies, University of Stavanger, Stanvanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS A. Granerud, Nordic School of Public Health, Göteborg, Sweden. Email: arild.granerud@hse.hihm.no SOURCE Journal of Advanced Nursing (2007) 58:4 (348-357). Date of Publication: May 2007 ISSN 0309-2402 1365-2648 (electronic) BOOK PUBLISHER Blackwell Publishing Ltd ABSTRACT Title. Knowledge about social networks and integration: a co-operative research project Aim. This paper is a report of a study investigating how knowledge of social network and integration influenced mental health professionals' understanding and practice. Background. Community mental health work focuses on people suffering from mental health problems as well as the consequences for the person involved and their family or network. There is a need to expand community mental health workers' knowledge about social networks and their functions. Method. A qualitative study using a co-operative research approach was used to develop participants' knowledge of social network and social integration theory. Action research has the potential to facilitate changes in the field. Data were collected using focus groups. Qualitative content analysis was employed to develop the theme and categories. The data were collected in 2004-2005. Findings. The main theme identified was the potential of experiential knowledge-based competence, which was characterized by the following categories: (1) increased knowledge, (2) awareness of social interactions, (3) cross-disciplinary professionalism and (4) potential for changes in practice. Participants' knowledge and awareness of the potential of social integration as a tool for social network interventions were considerably strengthened. However, this knowledge needs to be implemented in practice. Conclusion. Co-operative research is an approach that can be beneficial in the public sector. To achieve the best possible results, the whole team must be involved and play an active part in all areas of the research project. If the groups involved are too large, participants' level of engagement may suffer. © 2007 The Authors. Journal compilation 2007 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) clinical competence health care delivery mental disease mental health service social support EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS adult article female health service human male methodology middle aged nursing organization and management standard LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English MEDLINE PMID 17425599 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17425599) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04239.x COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 690 TITLE A new man and his blog AUTHOR ADDRESSES SOURCE Veterinary Record (2006) 158:19 (641). Date of Publication: 13 May 2006 ISSN 0042-4900 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) medical practice veterinary medicine EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS animal disease animal health animal welfare avian influenza climate change disease surveillance editorial environmental change environmental sustainability food industry food safety foot and mouth disease government human Internet medical ethics rural health care sustainable agriculture sustainable development tuberculosis United Kingdom wildlife conservation EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2006255012 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2007 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. RECORD 691 TITLE Blog this! AUTHOR NAMES Stein W.E. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (Stein W.E.) CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS W.E. Stein, SOURCE Northwest dentistry (2006) 85:1 (10). Date of Publication: 2006 Jan-Feb ISSN 0029-2915 EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) dental student Internet professional misconduct EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS alcoholism editorial health personnel attitude human psychological aspect United States university LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English MEDLINE PMID 16573179 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16573179) COPYRIGHT MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record. RECORD 692 TITLE Locating research informants in a multi-ethnic community: Ethnic identities, social networks and recruitment methods AUTHOR NAMES McLean C.A. Campbell C.M. AUTHOR ADDRESSES (McLean C.A.) Gender Institute, London School of Economics, London, United Kingdom. (Campbell C.M., c.campbell@lse.ac.uk) Social Psychology, London School of Economics, London, United Kingdom. (Campbell C.M., c.campbell@lse.ac.uk) Social Psychology, London School of Economics, Houghton St, London WC2A 2AE, United Kingdom. CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS C.M. Campbell, Social Psychology, London School of Economics, Houghton St, London WC2A 2AE, United Kingdom. Email: c.campbell@lse.ac.uk SOURCE Ethnicity and Health (2003) 8:1 (41-61). Date of Publication: February 2003 ISSN 1355-7858 BOOK PUBLISHER Routledge, 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. ABSTRACT Objectives. Recruitment of informants can 'make or break' social research projects, yet this has received little research attention. Drawing on our recent qualitative research into health and social capital in a multi-ethnic neighbourhood in South England, this paper presents a detailed analysis of the complexities encountered in recruiting research informants who described themselves as African-Caribbean, Pakistani-Kashmiri and white English. Methods. Three methods of recruitment were used: (1) advertisements and articles in local media, (2) institutional contacts through local voluntary organisations and (3) interpersonal contacts, referrals and snowballing. We compare and contrast the experiences of ethnically matched interviewers who conducted research amongst the three aforementioned ethnic groups. These experiences were recorded by means of lengthy interviewer 'debriefing questionnaires' that focused on factors that had served to help or hinder them in finding research participants. These questionnaires formed the basis of a discussion workshop in which the interviewers and researchers sought to identify the factors impacting on the recruitment process. Results. Our findings suggest that local advertisements and media contact worked best for recruiting members of the white English community in our South English town. Interpersonal contacts were crucial in recruiting Pakistani-Kashmiri informants. Institutional contacts were the most useful way of accessing African-Caribbean individuals. Conclusion. We conclude that local ethnic identities and social networks produce qualitatively different responses to recruitment attempts in different communities. Such differences necessitate the employment of a range of recruitment methodologies and detailed formative research in a target community before commencing recruitment. EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS (MAJOR FOCUS) community care ethnology EMTREE MEDICAL INDEX TERMS Africa article Central America female human informed consent institutional care interpersonal communication interview male medical research Pakistan questionnaire EMBASE CLASSIFICATIONS Public Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (17) LANGUAGE OF ARTICLE English LANGUAGE OF SUMMARY English EMBASE ACCESSION NUMBER 2003331128 MEDLINE PMID 12893584 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12893584) FULL TEXT LINK http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13557850303558 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2009 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.