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Contrasting effects of climate change along life stages of a dominant tree species: the importance of soil–climate interactions

dc.contributor.authorIbáñez, Beatrizen_US
dc.contributor.authorIbáñez, Inésen_US
dc.contributor.authorGómez‐aparicio, Lorenaen_US
dc.contributor.authorRuiz‐benito, Palomaen_US
dc.contributor.authorGarcía, Luis V.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMarañón, Teodoroen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-08-06T16:50:06Z
dc.date.availableWITHHELD_13_MONTHSen_US
dc.date.available2014-08-06T16:50:06Z
dc.date.issued2014-08en_US
dc.identifier.citationIbáñez, Beatriz ; Ibáñez, Inés ; Gómez‐aparicio, Lorena ; Ruiz‐benito, Paloma ; García, Luis V. ; Marañón, Teodoro (2014). "Contrasting effects of climate change along life stages of a dominant tree species: the importance of soilâ climate interactions." Diversity and Distributions 20(8): 872-883.en_US
dc.identifier.issn1366-9516en_US
dc.identifier.issn1472-4642en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/108100
dc.description.abstractAim For tree species, adult survival and seedling and sapling recruitment dynamics are the main processes that determine forest structure and composition. Thus, studying how these two life stages may be affected by climate change in the context of other abiotic and biotic variables is critical to understand future population trends. The aim of this study was to assess the sustainability of cork oak ( Q uercus suber ) forests at the core of its distributional range under future climatic conditions. Location Southern S pain. Methods Using forest inventory data collected at two periods 10 years apart, we performed a comprehensive analysis to evaluate the role of different abiotic and biotic factors on adult survival and recruitment patterns. Results We found that both life stages were influenced by climatic conditions, but in different ways. Adult tree survival was negatively impacted by warmer spring temperatures, while recruitment was positively affected by warmer winter temperatures. Our results also revealed the importance of soil texture as a modulator of winter precipitation effects on adult survival. With higher winter precipitation, adult survival increased in sandy soils and decreased in clayish soils. Therefore, under predicted future climate scenarios of wetter winters and warmer temperatures, the presence of cork oaks is more likely to occur in sandy soils vs. clayish soils. Biotic conditions also affected these life stages. We found a negative effect of heterospecific but not conspecific trees on both adult survival and seedling recruitment. Main conclusions Overall, the sustainability of the studied forests will be highly dependent not only on future climatic trends, but also on their interaction with other key factors – soil properties in particular – that modulate the effects of climate on demographic rates.en_US
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.en_US
dc.publisherIsland Pressen_US
dc.subject.otherB Ayesian Analysisen_US
dc.subject.otherDeclining Foresten_US
dc.subject.otherDemographic Ratesen_US
dc.subject.otherEstablishmenten_US
dc.subject.otherForest Inventory Dataen_US
dc.subject.otherM Editerranean Regionen_US
dc.titleContrasting effects of climate change along life stages of a dominant tree species: the importance of soil–climate interactionsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollowen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelEcology and Evolutionary Biologyen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelScienceen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/108100/1/ddi12193.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ddi.12193en_US
dc.identifier.sourceDiversity and Distributionsen_US
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dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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