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Impact of Healthcare Information Technology on Nursing Practice
dc.contributor.authorPiscotty, Ronald J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKalisch, Beatriceen_US
dc.contributor.authorGracey‐thomas, Angelen_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-07-01T20:55:48Z
dc.date.available2016-08-08T16:18:39Zen
dc.date.issued2015-07en_US
dc.identifier.citationPiscotty, Ronald J.; Kalisch, Beatrice; Gracey‐thomas, Angel (2015). "Impact of Healthcare Information Technology on Nursing Practice." Journal of Nursing Scholarship 47(4): 287-293.en_US
dc.identifier.issn1527-6546en_US
dc.identifier.issn1547-5069en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/111908
dc.description.abstractPurposeTo report additional mediation findings from a descriptive cross sectional study to examine if nurses’ perceptions of the impact of healthcare information technology on their practice mediates the relationship between electronic nursing care reminder use and missed nursing care.DesignThe study used a descriptive design. The sample (N = 165) was composed of registered nurses working on acute care hospital units. The sample was obtained from a large teaching hospital in Southeast Michigan in the fall of 2012. All eligible nursing units (n = 19) were included.MethodsThe MISSCARE Survey, Nursing Care Reminders Usage Survey, and the Impact of Healthcare Information Technology Scale were used to collect data to test for mediation. Mediation was tested using the method described by Baron and Kenny. Multiple regression equations were used to analyze the data to determine if mediation occurred between the variables.FindingsMissed nursing care, the outcome variable, was regressed on the predictor variable, reminder usage, and the mediator variable impact of technology on nursing practice. The impact of healthcare information technology (IHIT) on nursing practice negatively affected missed nursing care (t = ‐4.12, p < .001), explaining 9.8% of variance in missed nursing care. With IHIT present, the predictor (reminder usage) was no longer significant (t = ‐.70, p = .48). Thus, the reduced direct association between reminder usage and missed nursing care when IHIT was in the model supported the hypothesis that IHIT was at least one of the mediators in the relationship between reminder usage and missed nursing care.ConclusionsThe perceptions of the impact of healthcare information technology mediates the relationship between nursing care reminder use and missed nursing care. The findings are beneficial to the advancement of healthcare technology in that designers of healthcare information technology systems need to keep in mind that perceptions regarding impacts of the technology will influence usage.Clinical RelevanceMany times, information technology systems are not designed to match the workflow of nurses. Systems built with redundant or impertinent reminders may be ignored. System designers must study which reminders nurses find most useful and which reminders result in the best quality outcomes.en_US
dc.publisherAgency for Healthcare Research and Qualityen_US
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.en_US
dc.subject.otherremindersen_US
dc.subject.othernursingen_US
dc.subject.othermissed careen_US
dc.subject.otherClinical decision supporten_US
dc.titleImpact of Healthcare Information Technology on Nursing Practiceen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollowen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelNursingen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciencesen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/111908/1/jnu12138.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jnu.12138en_US
dc.identifier.sourceJournal of Nursing Scholarshipen_US
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dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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