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Building from Scratch: New Cities, Privatized Urbanism and the Spatial Restructuring of Johannesburg after Apartheid

dc.contributor.authorHerbert, Claire W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMurray, Martin J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-09-01T19:30:22Z
dc.date.available2016-06-01T20:54:36Zen
dc.date.issued2015-05en_US
dc.identifier.citationHerbert, Claire W.; Murray, Martin J. (2015). "Building from Scratch: New Cities, Privatized Urbanism and the Spatial Restructuring of Johannesburg after Apartheid." International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 39(3): 471-494.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0309-1317en_US
dc.identifier.issn1468-2427en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/113120
dc.description.abstractBy the start of the twenty‐first century, the once dominant historical downtown core of Johannesburg had lost its privileged status as the center of business and commercial activities, the metropolitan landscape having been restructured into an assemblage of sprawling, rival edge cities. Real estate developers have recently unveiled ambitious plans to build two completely new cities from scratch: Waterfall City and Lanseria Airport City (formerly called Cradle City) are master‐planned, holistically designed ‘satellite cities’ built on vacant land. While incorporating features found in earlier city‐building efforts, these two new self‐contained, privately‐managed cities operate outside the administrative reach of public authority and thus exemplify the global trend toward privatized urbanism. Waterfall City, located on land that has been owned by the same extended family for nearly 100 years, is spearheaded by a single corporate entity. Lanseria Airport City/Cradle City is a planned ‘aerotropolis’ surrounding the existing Lanseria airport at the northwest corner of the Johannesburg metropole. These two new private cities differ from earlier large‐scale urban projects because everything from basic infrastructure (including utilities, sewerage, and the installation and maintenance of roadways), landscaping, security services, the regulation of common spaces, and selling and branding the city are firmly in the hands of private profit‐making corporate entities and outside the mandate of public authorities.en_US
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.en_US
dc.publisherBrookings Institution Pressen_US
dc.subject.otherSouth Africaen_US
dc.subject.othermegaprojectsen_US
dc.subject.othermegareal estate developmenten_US
dc.subject.otherPrivatized urbanismen_US
dc.subject.otherprivate citiesen_US
dc.subject.otheredge citiesen_US
dc.subject.otherJohannesburgen_US
dc.titleBuilding from Scratch: New Cities, Privatized Urbanism and the Spatial Restructuring of Johannesburg after Apartheiden_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollowen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelUrban Planningen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelSocial Sciencesen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/113120/1/ijur12180.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/1468-2427.12180en_US
dc.identifier.sourceInternational Journal of Urban and Regional Researchen_US
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