Show simple item record

Nitrogen Storage And Cycling In Old‐ And Second‐Growth Northern Hardwood Forests

dc.contributor.authorFisk, Melany C.en_US
dc.contributor.authorZak, Donald R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorCrow, Thomas R.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-01T18:48:25Z
dc.date.available2016-02-01T18:48:25Z
dc.date.issued2002-01en_US
dc.identifier.citationFisk, Melany C.; Zak, Donald R.; Crow, Thomas R. (2002). "Nitrogen Storage And Cycling In Old‐ And Second‐Growth Northern Hardwood Forests." Ecology 83(1): 73-87.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0012-9658en_US
dc.identifier.issn1939-9170en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/117007
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.en_US
dc.publisherEcological Society of Americaen_US
dc.subject.otherold-growth forestsen_US
dc.subject.othercoarse woody debrisen_US
dc.subject.otherdissolved organic nitrogenen_US
dc.subject.othermicrobial nitrogen uptakeen_US
dc.subject.othernitrogen cyclingen_US
dc.subject.othernitrogen immobilizationen_US
dc.subject.othernitrogen leachingen_US
dc.subject.othernitrogen storageen_US
dc.titleNitrogen Storage And Cycling In Old‐ And Second‐Growth Northern Hardwood Forestsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollowen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelEcology and Evolutionary Biologyen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelScienceen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumSchool of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1115 USAen_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/117007/1/ecy200283173.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1890/0012-9658(2002)083[0073:NSACIO]2.0.CO;2en_US
dc.identifier.sourceEcologyen_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSchimel, J. P., and M. K. Firestone. 1989b.. Nitrogen incorporation and flow through a coniferous forest soil profile. Soil Science Society of America Journal 53: 779 – 784.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferencePerakis, S. S., and L. O. Hedin. 2001. Fluxes and fates of nitrogen in soil of an unpolluted old-growth temperate forest, southern Chile. Ecology 82: 2245 – 2260.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceReich, P. B., D. F. Grigal, J. D. Aber, and S. T. Gower. 1997. Nitrogen mineralization and productivity in 50 hardwood and conifer stands on diverse soils. Ecology 78: 335 – 347.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceRyan, M. G., D. Binkley, and J. H. Fownes. 1997. Age-related decline in forest productivity: pattern and process. Advances in Ecological Research 27: 213 – 262.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSchimel, J. P., and M. K. Firestone. 1989a.. Inorganic N incorporation by coniferous forest floor material. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 21: 41 – 46.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSchlesinger, W. H. 1977. Carbon balance in terrestrial detritus. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 8: 51 – 81.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSeely, B., and K. Lajtha. 1997. Application of a 15 N tracer to simulate and track the fate of atmospherically deposited N in the coastal forests of the Waquoit Bay Watershed, Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Oecologia 112: 393 – 402.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSheldrick, B. H., and C. Wang. 1993. Particle size distribution. Pages 499–512 in M. R. Carter, editor. Soil sampling and methods of analysis. Canadian Society of Soil Science, Lewis, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSokal, R. R., and F. R. Rohlf. 1981. Biometry. The principles and practice of statistics in biological research. Second edition. W. H. Freeman, New York, New York, USA.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSollins, P. 1982. Input and decay of coarse woody debris in coniferous stands in western Oregon and Washington. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 12: 18 – 28.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSollins, P., C. C. Grier, F. M. McCorison, K. Cromack, R. Fogel, and R. L. Fredricksen. 1980. The internal element cycles of an old-growth Douglas-fir ecosystem in western Oregon. Ecological Monographs 50: 261 – 285.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceStark, J. M., and S. C. Hart. 1997. High rates of nitrification and nitrate turnover in undisturbed conifer forests. Nature 385: 61 – 64.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceTritton, L. M. 1980. Dead wood in the northern hardwood forest ecosystem. Dissertation. Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceTyrrell, L. E., and T. R. Crow. 1994. Structural characteristics of old-growth hemlock–hardwood forests in relation to age. Ecology 75: 370 – 386.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceVan Wagner, C. E. 1968. The line intersect method in forest fuel sampling. Forest Science 14: 20 – 26.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceVitousek, P. M. 1977. The regulation of element concentrations in mountain streams in the northeastern United States. Ecological Monographs 47: 65 – 87.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceVitousek, P. M., T. J. Fahey, and D. W. Johnson. 1988. Element interactions in forest ecosystems: succession, allometry, and input–output budgets. Biogeochemistry 5: 7 – 34.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceVitousek, P. M., L. O. Hedin, P. A. Matson, J. H. Fownes, and J. Neff. 1998. Within-system element cycles, input–output budgets, and nutrient limitation. Pages 432–451 in M. L. Pace and P. M. Groffman, editors. Successes, limitations, and frontiers in ecosystem science. Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, USA.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceVitousek, P. M., and P. A. Matson. 1985. Disturbance, nitrogen availability, and nitrogen losses in an intensively managed loblolly pine plantation. Ecology 66: 1360 – 1376.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceVitousek, P. M., and W. A. Reiners. 1975. Ecosystem succession and nutrient retention: a hypothesis. BioScience 25: 376 – 381.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceVitousek, P. M., K. VanCleve, and P. A. Matson. 1989. Nitrogen availability and nitrification during succession: primary, secondary and old-field seres. Plant and Soil 115: 229 – 239.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceVorosmarty, C. J., C. A Federer, and A. L Schloss. 1998. Potential evaporation functions compared on US watersheds: possible implications for global-scale water balance and terrestrial ecosystem modelling. Journal of Hydrology 207: 147 – 169.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceWhittaker, R. H., F. H. Bormann, G. E. Likens, and T. G. Siccama. 1974. The Hubbard Brook ecosystem study: forest biomass and production. Ecological Monographs 44: 233 – 252.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceZak, D. R., G. E. Host, and K. S. Pregitzer. 1989. Regional variability in nitrogen mineralization, nitrification, and overstory biomass in northern lower Michigan. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 19: 1521 – 1526.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceZogg, G. P., D. R. Zak, K. S. Pregitzer, and A. J. Burton. 2000. Microbial immobilization and the retention of anthropogenic nitrate in a northern hardwood forest. Ecology 81: 1858 – 1866.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceAlban, D. H., and J. Pastor. 1993. Decomposition of aspen, spruce, and pine boles on two sites in Minnesota. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 23: 1744 – 1749.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceAlbert, D. A. 1994. Ecoregion map and classification of Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report NC-178..en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceArthur, M. A., L. M. Tritton, and T. J. Fahey. 1993. Dead bole mass and nutrients remaining 23 years after clear-felling of a northern hardwood forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 23: 1298 – 1305.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBarbee, G. C., and K. W. Brown. 1986. Comparison between suction and free-drainage soil solution samplers. Soil Science 141: 149 – 154.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBinkley, D., F. W. Smith, and Y. Son. 1995. Nutrient supply and declines in leaf area and production in lodgepole pine. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 25: 621 – 628.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBormann, F. H., and G. E. Likens. 1979. Pattern and process in a forested ecosystem. Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, USA.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBotkin, D. B., J. F. Janak, and J. R. Wallis. 1972. Some ecological consequences of a computer model of forest growth. Journal of Ecology 60: 649 – 672.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBrookes, P. C., A. Landman, G. Pruden, and D. S. Jenkinson. 1985. Chloroform fumigation and the release of soil nitrogen: a rapid direct extraction method for measuring microbial biomass nitrogen in soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 17: 837 – 842.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBrooks, P. D., J. M. Stark, B. B. McInteer, and T. Preston. 1989. A diffusion method to prepare soil KCl extracts for 15 N analysis. Soil Science Society of America Journal 53: 1707 – 1711.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCleveland, C. C., A. R. Townsend, D. S. Schimel, H. Fisher, R. W. Howarth, L. O. Hedin, S. S. Perakis, E. F. Latty, J. C. Von Fischer, A. Elseroad, and M. F. Wasson. 1999. Global patterns of terrestrial nitrogen (N 2 ) fixation in natural ecosystems. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 13: 623 – 645.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCouteaux, M. M., and Z. Sallih. 1994. Fate of inorganic 15 N in the profile of different coniferous forest soils. Biology and Fertility of Soils 17: 101 – 107.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCovington, W. W. 1981. Changes in forest floor organic matter and nutrient content following clear cutting in northern hardwoods. Ecology 56: 715 – 720.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCrow, T. R. 1978. Biomass and production in three contiguous forests in northern Wisconsin. Ecology 59: 265 – 273.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCrow, T. R., D. S. Buckley, E. A. Nauertz, and J. C. Zasada. 2001. Effects of management on the composition and structure of northern hardwood forests in upper Michigan, USA. Forest Science, in press..en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCrow, T. R., G. D. Mroz, and M. R. Gale. 1991. Regrowth and nutrient accumulations following whole-tree harvesting of a maple–oak forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 21: 1305 – 1315.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDavidson, E. A., R. W. Eckert, S. C. Hart, and M. K. Firestone. 1989. Direct extraction of microbial biomass nitrogen from forest and grassland soils of California. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 21: 773 – 778.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDavidson, E. A., S. C. Hart, and M. K. Firestone. 1992. Internal cycling of nitrate in soils of a mature coniferous forest. Ecology 73: 1148 – 1156.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceD'Elia, C. F., P. A. Steudler, and N. Corwin. 1977. Determination of total nitrogen in aqueous samples using persulfate digestion. Limnology and Oceanography 22: 760 – 764.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceEno, C. F. 1960. Nitrate production in the field by incubating the soil in polyethylene bags. Soil Science Society of America Proceedings 24: 277 – 279.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceFederer, C. A., and D. Lash. 1978. BROOK: a hydrologic simulation model for eastern forests. Water Resource Research Center Research Report 19. University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire, USA.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceFenn, M. E., M. A. Poth, J. D. Aber, J. S. Baron, B. T. Bormann, D. W. Johnson, A. D. Lemly, S. G. McNulty, D. F. Ryan, and R. Stottlemyer. 1998. Nitrogen excess in North American ecosystems: predisposing factors, ecosystem responses, and management strategies. Ecological Applications 8: 706 – 733.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceFrazer, D. W., J. G. McColl, and R. F. Powers. 1990. Soil nitrogen mineralization in a clearcutting chronosequence in a northern California conifer forest. Soil Science Society of America Journal 54: 1145 – 1152.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGoodburn, J. M., and C. G. Lorimer. 1998. Cavity trees and coarse woody debris in old-growth and managed northern hardwood forests in Wisconsin and Michigan. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 28: 427 – 438.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGore, J. A., and W. A. Patterson III. 1986. Mass of downed wood in northern hardwood forests in New Hampshire: potential effects of forest management. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 16: 335 – 339.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGorham, E., P. M. Vitousek, and W. A. Reiners. 1979. The regulation of chemical budgets over the course of terrestrial ecosystem succession. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 10: 53 – 84.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGower, S. T., R. E. McMurtrie, and D. Murty. 1996. Aboveground net primary production decline with stand age: potential causes. Trends in Evolution and Ecology 11: 378 – 382.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHale, C. M., J. Pastor, and K. A. Rusterholz. 1999. Comparison of structural and compositional characteristics in old-growth and mature, managed hardwood forests of Minnesota, U.S.A. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 29: 1479 – 1489.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHarmon, M. E., J. F. Franklin, F. J. Swanson, P. Sollins, S. V. Gregory, J. D. Lattin, N. H. Anderson, S. P. Cline, N. G. Aumen, J. R. Sedell, G. W. Lienkamper, K. Cromack Jr., and K. W. Cummins. 1986. Ecology of coarse woody debris. Advances in Ecological Research 15: 133 – 302.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHart, S. C., M. K. Firestone, E. A. Paul, and J. L. Smith. 1993. Flow and fate of soil nitrogen in an annual grassland and a young mixed-conifer forest. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 25: 431 – 442.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHart, S. C., G. E. Nason, D. D. Myrold, and D. A. Perry. 1994a.. Dynamics of gross nitrogen transformations in an old-growth forest: the carbon connection. Ecology 75: 880 – 891.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHart, S. C., and J. M. Stark. 1997. Nitrogen limitation of the microbial biomass in an old-growth forest soil. Ecoscience 4: 91 – 98.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHart, S. C., J. M. Stark, E. A. Davidson, and M. K. Firestone. 1994b.. Nitrogen mineralization, immobilization, and nitrification. Pages 985–1018 in Methods of soil analysis, part 2. Microbiological and biochemical properties. Soil Science Society of America Book Series, number 5. Madison, Wisconsin, USA.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHe, X. T., F. J. Stevenson, R. L. Mulvaney, and K. R. Kelley. 1988. Incorporation of newly immobilized 15 N into stable organic forms in soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 20: 75 – 81.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHedin, L. O., J. J. Armesto, and A. H. Johnson. 1995. Patterns of nutrient loss from unpolluted, old-growth temperate forests: an evaluation of biogeochemical theory. Ecology 76: 493 – 509.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHendershot, W. H., and F. Courchesne. 1991. Comparison of soil solution chemistry in zero tension and ceramic-cup tension lysimeters. Journal of Soil Science 42: 577 – 583.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHolmes, W. E., and D. R. Zak. 1999. Soil microbial control of nitrogen loss following clear-cut harvest in northern hardwood ecosystems. Ecological Applications 9: 202 – 215.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHost, G. E., S. Westin, W. Cole, and K. S. Pregitzer. 1989. The microcomputer software series 5: BIOMASS, an interactive program to calculate above-ground biomass of common tree species of Lake States forests. USDA Forest Service North Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceJenny, H., S. P. Gessel, and B. T. Bingham. 1949. Comparative study of decomposition rates of organic matter in temperate and tropical regions. Soil Science 68: 419 – 432.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceJoslin, J. D., P. A. Mays, M. H. Wolfe, J. M. Kelly, R. W. Garber, and P. F. Brewer. 1987. Chemistry of tension lysimeter water and lateral flow in spruce and hardwood stands. Journal of Environmental Quality 16: 152 – 160.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceKirkham, D., and W. W. Bartholomew. 1954. Equations for following nutrient transformations in soil, utilizing tracer data. Soil Science Society of America Proceedings 18: 33 – 34.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceLikens, G. E., C. T. Driscoll, D. C. Buso, T. C. Siccama, C. E. Johnson, G. M. Lovett, D. F. Ryan, T. J. Fahey, and W. A. Reiners. 1994. The biogeochemistry of potassium at Hubbard Brook. Biogeochemistry 25: 61 – 125.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceLitaor, M. I. 1988. Review of soil solution samplers. Water Resources Research 24: 727 – 733.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMagill, A. H., J. D. Aber, J. J. Hendricks, R. D. Bowden, J. M. Melillo, and P. A. Stuedler. 1997. Biogeochemical response of forest ecosystems to simulated chronic nitrogen deposition. Ecological Applications 7: 402 – 415.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMartin, C. W. 1979. Precipitation and streamwater chemistry in an undisturbed forested watershed in New Hampshire. Ecology 60: 36 – 42.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMcCarthy, B. C., and R. R. Bailey. 1994. Distribution and abundance of coarse woody debris in a managed forest landscape of the central Appalachians. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 24: 1317 – 1329.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMerrill, A. G., and D. R. Zak. 1992. Factors controlling denitrification in upland and swamp forests. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 22: 1597 – 1604.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceNadelhoffer, K. J., J. D. Aber, and J. M. Melillo. 1983. Leaf-litter production and soil organic matter dynamics along a nitrogen-availability gradient in Southern Wisconsin (USA.). Canadian Journal of Forest Research 13: 12 – 21.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceNational Atmospheric Deposition Program (NRSP-3)/National Trends Network. 1999. NADP Program Office,. Illinois State Water Survey, 2204 Griffith Drive, Champaign, Illinois 61820 USA.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferencePardo, L. H., C. T. Driscoll, and G. E. Likens. 1995. Patterns of nitrate loss from a chronosequence of clear-cut watersheds. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 85: 1659 – 1664.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferencePastor, J., J. Aber, C. McClaugherty, and J. M. Melillo. 1984. Aboveground production and N and P cycling along a nitrogen mineralization gradient on Blackhawk Island, Wisconsin. Ecology 65: 256 – 268.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferencePastor, J. J., and J. G. Bockheim. 1984. Distribution and cycling of nutrients in an aspen-mixed-hardwood–spodosol ecosystem in northern Wisconsin. Ecology 65: 339 – 353.en_US
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


Files in this item

Show simple item record

Remediation of Harmful Language

The University of Michigan Library aims to describe library materials in a way that respects the people and communities who create, use, and are represented in our collections. Report harmful or offensive language in catalog records, finding aids, or elsewhere in our collections anonymously through our metadata feedback form. More information at Remediation of Harmful Language.

Accessibility

If you are unable to use this file in its current format, please select the Contact Us link and we can modify it to make it more accessible to you.