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Differences in Neuropsychological Functioning Between Homicidal and Nonviolent Schizophrenia Samples

dc.contributor.authorStratton, John
dc.contributor.authorCobia, Derin J.
dc.contributor.authorReilly, James
dc.contributor.authorBrook, Michael
dc.contributor.authorHanlon, Robert E.
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-04T20:09:10Z
dc.date.available2019-11-01T15:10:32Zen
dc.date.issued2018-09
dc.identifier.citationStratton, John; Cobia, Derin J.; Reilly, James; Brook, Michael; Hanlon, Robert E. (2018). "Differences in Neuropsychological Functioning Between Homicidal and Nonviolent Schizophrenia Samples." Journal of Forensic Sciences (5): 1435-1443.
dc.identifier.issn0022-1198
dc.identifier.issn1556-4029
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/145559
dc.description.abstractFew studies have compared performance on neurocognitive measures between violent and nonviolent schizophrenia samples. A better understanding of neurocognitive dysfunction in violent individuals with schizophrenia could increase the efficacy of violence reduction strategies and aid in risk assessment and adjudication processes. This study aimed to compare neuropsychological performance between 25 homicide offenders with schizophrenia and 25 nonviolent schizophrenia controls. The groups were matched for age, race, sex, and handedness. Independent t‐tests and Mann–Whitney U‐tests were used to compare the schizophrenia groups’ performance on measures of cognition, including composite scores assessing domain level functioning and individual neuropsychological tests. Results indicated the violent schizophrenia group performed worse on measures of memory and executive functioning, and the Intellectual Functioning composite score, when compared to the nonviolent schizophrenia sample. These findings replicate previous research documenting neuropsychological deficits specific to violent individuals with schizophrenia and support research implicating fronto‐limbic dysfunction among violent offenders with schizophrenia.
dc.publisherAmerican Psychiatric Association
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.
dc.subject.otherhomicide
dc.subject.otherneurocognition
dc.subject.otherviolence
dc.subject.otherschizophrenia
dc.subject.otherforensic neuropsychology
dc.subject.otherforensic sciences
dc.titleDifferences in Neuropsychological Functioning Between Homicidal and Nonviolent Schizophrenia Samples
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollow
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelScience (General)
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelScience
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/145559/1/jfo13750.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/145559/2/jfo13750_am.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/1556-4029.13750
dc.identifier.sourceJournal of Forensic Sciences
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dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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