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Interspecific variation and elevated CO2 influence the relationship between plant chemical resistance and regrowth tolerance
dc.contributor.authorDecker, Leslie E.
dc.contributor.authorHunter, Mark D.
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-02T20:34:15Z
dc.date.availableWITHHELD_12_MONTHS
dc.date.available2020-07-02T20:34:15Z
dc.date.issued2020-06
dc.identifier.citationDecker, Leslie E.; Hunter, Mark D. (2020). "Interspecific variation and elevated CO2 influence the relationship between plant chemical resistance and regrowth tolerance." Ecology and Evolution 10(12): 5416-5430.
dc.identifier.issn2045-7758
dc.identifier.issn2045-7758
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/155974
dc.description.abstractTo understand how comprehensive plant defense phenotypes will respond to global change, we investigated the legacy effects of elevated CO2 on the relationships between chemical resistance (constitutive and induced via mechanical damage) and regrowth tolerance in four milkweed species (Asclepias). We quantified potential resistance and tolerance trade‐offs at the physiological level following simulated mowing, which are relevant to milkweed ecology and conservation. We examined the legacy effects of elevated CO2 on four hypothesized trade‐offs between the following: (a) plant growth rate and constitutive chemical resistance (foliar cardenolide concentrations), (b) plant growth rate and mechanically induced chemical resistance, (c) constitutive resistance and regrowth tolerance, and (d) regrowth tolerance and mechanically induced resistance. We observed support for one trade‐off between plant regrowth tolerance and mechanically induced resistance traits that was, surprisingly, independent of CO2 exposure. Across milkweed species, mechanically induced resistance increased by 28% in those plants previously exposed to elevated CO2. In contrast, constitutive resistance and the diversity of mechanically induced chemical resistance traits declined in response to elevated CO2 in two out of four milkweed species. Finally, previous exposure to elevated CO2 uncoupled the positive relationship between plant growth rate and regrowth tolerance following damage. Our data highlight the complex and dynamic nature of plant defense phenotypes under environmental change and question the generality of physiologically based defense trade‐offs.To understand how comprehensive plant defense phenotypes will respond to global change, we investigated the legacy effects of elevated CO2 on the relationships between chemical resistance and regrowth tolerance in four milkweed species (Asclepias). We found interspecific variation among milkweed species influenced the relationship between mechanically induced chemical resistance and regrowth tolerance. Previous exposure to elevated CO2 increased mechanically induced resistance by 28% and uncoupled the positive relationship between plant growth rate and regrowth tolerance following damage.
dc.publisherSpringer Science & Business Media
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.
dc.subject.otherglobal change ecology
dc.subject.otherplant‐herbivore interactions
dc.subject.otherresistance to herbivory
dc.subject.othercardenolides
dc.subject.otherAsclepias
dc.titleInterspecific variation and elevated CO2 influence the relationship between plant chemical resistance and regrowth tolerance
dc.typeArticle
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollow
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelEcology and Evolutionary Biology
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelScience
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/155974/1/ece36284_am.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/155974/2/ece36284.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ece3.6284
dc.identifier.sourceEcology and Evolution
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Remediation of Harmful Language

The University of Michigan Library aims to describe library materials in a way that respects the people and communities who create, use, and are represented in our collections. Report harmful or offensive language in catalog records, finding aids, or elsewhere in our collections anonymously through our metadata feedback form. More information at Remediation of Harmful Language.

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