View Item 

Show simple item record

State‐Level Transgender‐Specific Policies, Race/Ethnicity, and Use of Medical Gender Affirmation Services among Transgender and Other Gender‐Diverse People in the United States
dc.contributor.authorGoldenberg, Tamar
dc.contributor.authorL. REISNER, SARI
dc.contributor.authorW. HARPER, GARY
dc.contributor.authorE. GAMAREL, KRISTI
dc.contributor.authorStephenson, Rob
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-01T23:32:04Z
dc.date.availableWITHHELD_12_MONTHS
dc.date.available2020-10-01T23:32:04Z
dc.date.issued2020-09
dc.identifier.citationGoldenberg, Tamar ; L. REISNER, SARI; W. HARPER, GARY; E. GAMAREL, KRISTI; Stephenson, Rob (2020). "State‐Level Transgender‐Specific Policies, Race/Ethnicity, and Use of Medical Gender Affirmation Services among Transgender and Other Gender‐Diverse People in the United States." The Milbank Quarterly 98(3): 802-846.
dc.identifier.issn0887-378X
dc.identifier.issn1468-0009
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/162794
dc.publisherSeal Press
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.
dc.subject.otherstigma
dc.subject.otherpolicies
dc.subject.othermedical gender affirmation
dc.subject.otherTransgender
dc.subject.otherhealth care
dc.subject.otherhormone treatment
dc.subject.otherintersectionality
dc.subject.othertherapy
dc.titleState‐Level Transgender‐Specific Policies, Race/Ethnicity, and Use of Medical Gender Affirmation Services among Transgender and Other Gender‐Diverse People in the United States
dc.typeArticle
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollow
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelPublic Health (General)
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciences
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/162794/2/milq12467.pdfen_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/162794/1/milq12467_am.pdfen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/1468-0009.12467
dc.identifier.sourceThe Milbank Quarterly
dc.identifier.citedreferenceU.S. Census Bureau. 2017 American Community Survey. https://www.census.gov/acs/www/data/data-tables-and-tools/data-profiles. Accessed March 15, 2020.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGleason HA, Livingston NA, Peters MM, Oost KM, Reely E, Cochran BN. Effects of state nondiscrimination laws on transgender and gender‐nonconforming individuals’ perceived community stigma and mental health. J Gay Lesbian Mental Health. 2016; 20 ( 4 ): 350 ‐ 362.
dc.identifier.citedreferencePerez‐Brumer A, Hatzenbuehler ML, Oldenburg CE, Bockting W. Individual‐ and structural‐level risk factors for suicide attempts among transgender adults. Behav Med. 2015; 41 ( 3 ): 164 ‐ 171.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCrenshaw K. Mapping the margins: intersectionality, identity politics, and violence against women of color. Stanford Law Rev. 1991; 43 ( 6 ): 1241 ‐ 1299.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceLogie CH, James L, Tharao W, Loutfy MR. HIV, gender, race, sexual orientation, and sex work: a qualitative study of intersectional stigma experienced by HIV‐positive women in Ontario, Canada. PLoS Med. 2011; 8 ( 11 ): e1001124.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMarcellin RL, Bauer GR, Scheim AI. Intersecting impacts of transphobia and racism on HIV risk among trans persons of colour in Ontario, Canada. Ethnic Inequal Health Social Care. 2014; 6 ( 4 ): 97 ‐ 107.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceReisner SL, Bailey Z, Sevelius J. Racial/ethnic disparities in history of incarceration, experiences of victimization, and associated health indicators among transgender women in the US. Women Health. 2014; 54 ( 8 ): 750 ‐ 767.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHuman Rights Campaign Foundation, Trans People of Color Coalition. A time to act: fatal violence against transgender people in America 2017. http://assets2.hrc.org/files/assets/resources/A_Time_To_Act_2017_REV3.pdf. Published 2017. Accessed March 15, 2020.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceWashington HA. Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colonial Times to the Present. New York: Doubleday; 2006.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHughto JMW, Reisner SL, Pachankis JE. Transgender stigma and health: a critical review of stigma determinants, mechanisms, and interventions. Soc Sci Med. 2015; 147: 222 ‐ 231.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCuevas AG, O’Brien K, Saha S. African American experiences in healthcare: “I always feel like I’m getting skipped over.” Health Psychol. 2016; 35 ( 9 ): 987 ‐ 995.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceInstitute of Medicine. Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2003. 10.17226/12875.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceNational Center for Transgender Equality. U.S. Transgender Survey. In:2015.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMovement Advancement Project. Equality maps. http://www.lgbtmap.org/equality-maps. Published 2018. Accessed March 15, 2020.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceFerrer RL. Pursuing equity: contact with primary care and specialist clinicians by demographics, insurance, and health status. Ann Family Med. 2007; 5 ( 6 ): 492 ‐ 502.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBauermeister JA, Goldenberg T, Connochie D, Jadwin‐Cakmak L, Stephenson R. Psychosocial disparities among racial/ethnic minority transgender young adults and young men who have sex with men living in Detroit. Transgend Health. 2016; 1 ( 1 ): 279 ‐ 290.
dc.identifier.citedreferencePoteat T, Scheim A, Xavier J, Reisner S, Baral S. Global epidemiology of HIV infection and related syndemics affecting transgender people. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2016; 72 ( Suppl 3 ): S210 – S219. https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000001087.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceKessler RC, Andrews G, Colpe LJ, et al. Short screening scales to monitor population prevalences and trends in non‐specific psychological distress. Psychol Med. 2002; 32 ( 6 ): 959 ‐ 976.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceU.S. Department of Agriculture. 2013 rural‐urban continuum codes. https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/rural-urban-continuum-codes. Last updated May 2013. Accessed March 15, 2020.
dc.identifier.citedreferencePadula WV, Baker K. Coverage for gender‐affirming care: making health insurance work for transgender Americans. LGBT Health. 2017; 4 ( 4 ): 244 ‐ 247.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceRoehrig C. Mental disorders top the list of the most costly conditions in the United States: $201 billion. Health Affairs. 2016; 35 ( 6 ): 1130 ‐ 1135.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBronfenbrenner U. The Ecology of Human Development: Experiments by Design and Nature. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; 1979.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceOmi M, Winant H. Racial Formation in the United States. New York, NY: Routledge; 2014.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMuhib F, Lin L, Stueve A, et al. A venue‐based method for sampling hard‐to‐reach populations. Public Health Rep. 2001; 116: 216 ‐ 222.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceFlores AR, Brown TN, Herman J. Race and ethnicity of adults who identify as transgender in the United States. Williams Institute, UCLA School of Law. https://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/Race-and-Ethnicity-of-Transgender-Identified-Adults-in-the-US.pdf. Published 2016. Accessed March 15, 2020.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDoan PL, Higgins H. The demise of queer space? Resurgent gentrification and the assimilation of LGBT neighborhoods. J Plan Educ Res. 2011; 31 ( 1 ): 6 ‐ 25.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBlack D, Gates G, Sanders S, Taylor LJD. Demographics of the gay and lesbian population in the United States: evidence from available systematic data sources. Demography. 2000; 37 ( 2 ): 139 ‐ 154.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceWhite Hughto JM, Reisner SL. A systematic review of the effects of hormone therapy on psychological functioning and quality of life in transgender individuals. Transgend Health. 2016; 1 ( 1 ): 21 ‐ 31. https://doi.org/10.1089/trgh.2015.0008.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGridley SJ, Crouch JM, Evans Y, et al. Youth and caregiver perspectives on barriers to gender‐affirming health care for transgender youth. J Adolesc Health. 2016; 59 ( 3 ): 254 ‐ 261.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSanchez NF, Sanchez JP, Danoff A. Health care utilization, barriers to care, and hormone usage among male‐to‐female transgender persons in New York City. Am J Public Health. 2009; 99 ( 4 ): 713 ‐ 719.
dc.identifier.citedreferencePuckett JA, Cleary P, Rossman K, Mustanski B, Newcomb ME. Barriers to gender‐affirming care for transgender and gender nonconforming individuals. Sex Res Social Policy. 2018; 15 ( 1 ): 48 ‐ 59.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceJames SE, Herman JL, Rankin S, Keisling M, Mottet L, Anafi M. The report of the 2015 U.S. Transgender Survey. National Center for Transgender Equity. https://www.hrc.org/resources/equality-from-state-to-state. Published 2016. Accessed March 15, 2020.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHuman Rights Campaign Foundation. Equality from state to state & state equality index archives. https://www.hrc.org/resources/equality-from-state-to-state. Published 2019. Accessed March 15, 2020.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceStryker S. Transgender History: The Roots of Today’s Revolution. 2nd ed. New York: Seal Press; 2017.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDu Bois SN, Yoder W, Guy AA, Manser K, Ramos S. Examining associations between state‐level transgender policies and transgender health. Transgend Health. 2018; 3 ( 1 ): 220 ‐ 224.
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


Files in this item

Name:
milq12467_am.pdf
Size:
1.969MB
Format:
PDF
View/Open
Name:
milq12467.pdf
Size:
1.212MB
Format:
PDF
View/Open

Show simple item record

Remediation of Harmful Language

The University of Michigan Library aims to describe library materials in a way that respects the people and communities who create, use, and are represented in our collections. Report harmful or offensive language in catalog records, finding aids, or elsewhere in our collections anonymously through our metadata feedback form. More information at Remediation of Harmful Language.

Accessibility

If you are unable to use this file in its current format, please select the Contact Us link and we can modify it to make it more accessible to you.