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A novel method of high‐purity extracellular vesicle enrichment from microliter‐scale human serum for proteomic analysis

dc.contributor.authorJi, Xiaohui
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Sisi
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Jie
dc.contributor.authorBruce, Terri F.
dc.contributor.authorTan, Zhijing
dc.contributor.authorWang, Donglin
dc.contributor.authorZhu, Jianhui
dc.contributor.authorMarcus, R. Kenneth
dc.contributor.authorLubman, David M.
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-04T21:54:17Z
dc.date.available2022-03-04 16:54:15en
dc.date.available2021-02-04T21:54:17Z
dc.date.issued2021-02
dc.identifier.citationJi, Xiaohui; Huang, Sisi; Zhang, Jie; Bruce, Terri F.; Tan, Zhijing; Wang, Donglin; Zhu, Jianhui; Marcus, R. Kenneth; Lubman, David M. (2021). "A novel method of high‐purity extracellular vesicle enrichment from microliter‐scale human serum for proteomic analysis." ELECTROPHORESIS 42(3): 245-256.
dc.identifier.issn0173-0835
dc.identifier.issn1522-2683
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/166271
dc.description.abstractWe have developed a rapid, low‐cost, and simple separation strategy to separate extracellular vesicles (EVs) from a small amount of serum (i.e.,<100 μL) with minimal contamination by serum proteins and lipoprotein particles to meet the high purity requirement for EV proteome analysis. EVs were separated by a novel polyester capillary channel polymer (PET C‐CP) fiber phase/hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) method which is rapid and can process small size samples. The collected EV fractions were subjected to a post‐column cleanup protocol using a centrifugal filter to perform buffer exchange and eliminate potential coeluting non‐EV proteins while minimizing EV sample loss. Downstream characterization demonstrated that our current strategy can separate EVs with the anticipated exosome‐like particle size distribution and high yield (∼1 × 1011 EV particles per mL of serum) in approximately 15 min. Proteome profiling of the EVs reveals that a group of genuine EV components were identified that have significantly less high‐abundance blood proteins and lipoprotein particle contamination in comparison to traditional separation methods. The use of this methodology appears to address the major challenges facing EV separation for proteomics analysis. In addition, the EV post‐column cleanup protocol proposed in the current work has the potential to be combined with other separation methods, such as ultracentrifugation (UC), to further purify the separated EV samples.
dc.publisherEndotext, MDText.com, Inc.
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.
dc.subject.otherSerum
dc.subject.otherCapillary‐channeled polymer (C‐CP) fibers
dc.subject.otherHydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC)
dc.subject.otherMass spectrometry
dc.subject.otherProteomics
dc.subject.otherExtracellular vesicles
dc.titleA novel method of high‐purity extracellular vesicle enrichment from microliter‐scale human serum for proteomic analysis
dc.typeArticle
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollow
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelChemical Engineering
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelMolecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelChemistry
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelMaterials Science and Engineering
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciences
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelEngineering
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelScience
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/166271/1/elps7307.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/166271/2/elps7307-sup-0001-SuppMat.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/166271/3/elps7307_am.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/elps.202000223
dc.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.7302/194
dc.identifier.sourceELECTROPHORESIS
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dc.working.doi10.7302/194en
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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