Show simple item record

Division of Baby Care in Heterosexual and Lesbian Parents: Expectations Versus Reality

dc.contributor.authorAscigil, Esra
dc.contributor.authorWardecker, Britney M.
dc.contributor.authorChopik, William J.
dc.contributor.authorEdelstein, Robin S.
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-06T02:10:31Z
dc.date.available2022-05-05 22:10:30en
dc.date.available2021-04-06T02:10:31Z
dc.date.issued2021-04
dc.identifier.citationAscigil, Esra; Wardecker, Britney M.; Chopik, William J.; Edelstein, Robin S. (2021). "Division of Baby Care in Heterosexual and Lesbian Parents: Expectations Versus Reality." Journal of Marriage and Family 83(2): 584-594.
dc.identifier.issn0022-2445
dc.identifier.issn1741-3737
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/167038
dc.description.abstractObjectiveWe examined the extent to which prenatal expectations matched postpartum reality, and the implications of expectancy violation for relationship quality at postpartum, among heterosexual and lesbian couples transitioning to parenthood.BackgroundDuring the transition to parenthood, soon‐to‐be parents form expectations about how their lives will change after their baby is born; however, these expectations may not match reality.MethodWe longitudinally examined (a) expectancy violation in division of baby care among 47 heterosexual and lesbian couples transitioning to first‐time parenthood (total N = 94 participants) and (b) the associations between expectancy violation and relationship quality at 3 and 10‐months postpartum.ResultsWe found that expectations matched reality for lesbian couples, but not for heterosexual couples: Heterosexual mothers did more baby care than they expected, and fathers did less. Heterosexual birth mothers were less satisfied when they did more baby care than they expected, whereas fathers were both less satisfied and less invested in their relationship when they did more baby care than they expected. In contrast, for lesbian birth mothers and nonbirth mothers, doing more baby care than anticipated was not associated with postpartum relationship quality. These results remained even after controlling for prenatal relationship quality and timing of postpartum assessments.ConclusionThe extent to which prenatal expectations match postpartum reality, and the outcomes of expectancy violation, may be different for heterosexual and lesbian couples.
dc.publisherWiley Subscription Services, Inc.
dc.subject.otherchild care
dc.subject.othertransition to parenthood
dc.subject.otherdyadic data
dc.subject.otherrelationship quality
dc.subject.otherpregnancy
dc.subject.othergender
dc.titleDivision of Baby Care in Heterosexual and Lesbian Parents: Expectations Versus Reality
dc.typeArticle
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollow
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelFamily Medicine and Specialties
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelPsychiatry
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciences
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/167038/1/jomf12729.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/167038/2/jomf12729_am.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jomf.12729
dc.identifier.sourceJournal of Marriage and Family
dc.identifier.citedreferenceKurdek, L. A. ( 1988 ). Relationship quality of gay and lesbian cohabiting couples. Journal of Homosexuality, 15 ( 3–4 ), 93 – 118. https://doi.org/10.1300/J082v15n03_05.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBiehle, S. N., & Mickelson, K. D. ( 2012 ). First‐time parents’ expectations about the division of childcare and play. Journal of Family Psychology, 26 ( 1 ), 36 – 45. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0026608.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBurgoon, J. K. ( 1993 ). Interpersonal expectations, expectancy violations, and emotional communication. Journal of Language and Social Psychology, 12 ( 1–2 ), 30 – 48. https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927X93121003.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceColtrane, S., & Shih, K. Y. ( 2010 ). Gender and the division of labor. In J. Chrisler & D. McCreary (Eds.), Handbook of gender research in psychology (pp. 401 – 422 ). Springer.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCowan, P. A., & Cowan, C. P. ( 2002 ). Interventions as tests of family systems theories: Marital and family relationships in children’s development and psychopathology. Development and Psychopathology, 14 ( 4 ), 731 – 759. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579402004054.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDoss, B. D., Rhoades, G. K., Stanley, S. M., & Markman, H. J. ( 2009 ). The effect of the transition to parenthood on relationship quality: An 8‐year prospective study. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 96 ( 3 ), 601 – 619. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013969.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDowning, J. B., & Goldberg, A. E. ( 2011 ). Lesbian mothers’ constructions of the division of paid and unpaid labor. Feminism & Psychology, 21 ( 1 ), 100 – 120. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959353510375869.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceEdelstein, R. S., Wardecker, B. M., Chopik, W. J., Moors, A. C., Shipman, E. L., & Lin, N. J. ( 2015 ). Prenatal hormones in first‐time expectant parents: Longitudinal changes and within‐couple correlations. American Journal of Human Biology, 27 ( 3 ), 317 – 325. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.22670.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceFeinberg, M. E., Jones, D. E., Hostetler, M. L. Roetgger, M. E., Paul, I. M. & Eheranthal, D. B. ( 2016 ). Couple‐ focused prevention at the transition to parenthood, a randomized trial: Effects on coparenting, parenting, family violence, and parent and child adjustment. Prevention Science, 17 ( 6 ), 751 – 764.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceFeldman, R., Sussman, A. L., & Zigler, E. ( 2004 ). Parental leave and work adaptation at the transition to parenthood: Individual, marital, and social correlates. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 25 ( 4 ), 459 – 479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2004.06.004.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGoldberg, A. E. ( 2013 ). “ Doing” and “undoing” gender: The meaning and division of housework in same‐sex couples. Journal of Family Theory & Review, 5 ( 2 ), 85 – 104. https://doi.org/10.1111/jftr.12009.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGoldberg, A. E., & Perry‐Jenkins, M. ( 2007 ). The division of labor and perceptions of parental roles: Lesbian couples across the transition to parenthood. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 24 ( 2 ), 297 – 318. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407507075415.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGoldberg, A. E., Smith, J. Z., & Perry‐Jenkins, M. ( 2012 ). The division of labor in lesbian, gay, and heterosexual new adoptive parents. Journal of Marriage and Family, 74 ( 4 ), 812 – 828. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741‐3737.2012.00992.x.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHackel, L. S., & Ruble, D. N. ( 1992 ). Changes in the marital relationship after the first baby is born: Predicting the impact of expectancy disconfirmation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 62 ( 6 ), 944 – 957. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022‐3514.62.6.944.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceKalmuss, D., Davidson, A., & Cushman, L. ( 1992 ). Parenting expectations, experiences, and adjustment to parenthood: A test of the violated expectations framework. Journal of Marriage and Family, 54 ( 3 ), 516 – 526.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceKenny, D. A., Kashy, D. A., & Cook, W. L. ( 2006 ). Dyadic data analysis. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceLe, B., Dove, N. L., Agnew, C. R., Korn, M. S., & Mutso, A. A. ( 2010 ). Predicting nonmarital romantic relationship dissolution: A meta‐analytic synthesis. Personal Relationships, 17 ( 3 ), 377 – 390. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475‐6811.2010.01285.x.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMaccio, E. M., & Pangburn, J. A. ( 2012 ). Self‐reported depressive symptoms in lesbian birth mothers and comothers. Journal of Family Social Work, 15 ( 2 ), 99 – 110. https://doi.org/10.1080/10522158.2012.662860.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMitnick, D. M., Heyman, R. E., & Smith Slep, A. M. ( 2009 ). Changes in relationship satisfaction across the transition to parenthood: A meta‐analysis. Journal of Family Psychology, 23 ( 6 ), 848 – 852. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0017004.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMurray, S. L., Lamarche, V. M., Gomillion, S., Seery, M. D., & Kondrak, C. ( 2017 ). In defense of commitment: The curative power of violated expectations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 113 ( 5 ), 697 – 729. https://doi.org/10.1037/pspi0000102.
dc.identifier.citedreferencePatterson, C. J. ( 1995 ). Families of the baby boom: Parents’ division of labor and children’s adjustment. Developmental Psychology, 31 ( 1 ), 115 – 123.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceRuble, D. N., Fleming, A. S., Hackel, L. S., & Stangor, C. ( 1988 ). Changes in the marital relationship during the transition to first time motherhood: Effects of violated expectations concerning division of household labor. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 55 ( 1 ), 78 – 87. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022‐3514.55.1.78.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceRuppanner, L., Brandén, M., & Turunen, J. ( 2018 ). Does unequal housework lead to divorce? Evidence from Sweden. Sociology, 52 ( 1 ), 75 – 94. https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038516674664.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceRusbult, C. E., Martz, J. M., & Agnew, C. R. ( 1998 ). The investment model scale: Measuring commitment level, satisfaction level, quality of alternatives, and investment size. Personal Relationships, 5 ( 4 ), 357 – 387. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475‐6811.1998.tb00177.x.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceWeidmann, R., Schönbrodt, F. D., Ledermann, T., & Grob, A. ( 2017 ). Concurrent and longitudinal dyadic polynomial regression analyses of Big Five traits and relationship satisfaction: Does similarity matter? Journal of Research in Personality, 70, 6 – 15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2017.04.003.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceAckerman, R. A., Ledermann, T., & Kenny, D. ( 2016 ). Power analysis for the actor‐partner interdependence model (Unpublished manuscript). Retrieved from https://robert‐ackerman.shinyapps.io/APIMPowerR
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBarnett, R. C., & Baruch, G. K. ( 1987 ). Determinants of fathers’ participation in family work. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 49, 29 – 40.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBateman, L., & Bharj, K. ( 2009 ). The impact of the birth of the first child on a couple’s relationship. Evidence Based Midwifery, 7 ( 1 ), 16 – 23.
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBaxter, J., Hewitt, B., & Haynes, M. ( 2008 ). Life course transitions and housework: Marriage, parenthood, and time on housework. Journal of Marriage and Family, 70 ( 2 ), 259 – 272. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741‐3737.2008.00479.x.
dc.working.doiNOen
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


Files in this item

Show simple item record

Remediation of Harmful Language

The University of Michigan Library aims to describe library materials in a way that respects the people and communities who create, use, and are represented in our collections. Report harmful or offensive language in catalog records, finding aids, or elsewhere in our collections anonymously through our metadata feedback form. More information at Remediation of Harmful Language.

Accessibility

If you are unable to use this file in its current format, please select the Contact Us link and we can modify it to make it more accessible to you.