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Prevalence of food addiction determined by the Yale Food Addiction Scale and associated factors: A systematic review with meta- analysis

dc.contributor.authorPraxedes, Dafiny R. S.
dc.contributor.authorSilva-Júnior, André E.
dc.contributor.authorMacena, Mateus L.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Ana Débora
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Kamyla S.
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Lara O.
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Maíra B.
dc.contributor.authorMelo, Ingrid Sofia V.
dc.contributor.authorGearhardt, Ashley N.
dc.contributor.authorBueno, Nassib Bezerra
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-07T03:10:52Z
dc.date.available2023-04-06 22:10:51en
dc.date.available2022-03-07T03:10:52Z
dc.date.issued2022-03
dc.identifier.citationPraxedes, Dafiny R. S.; Silva-Júnior, André E. ; Macena, Mateus L.; Oliveira, Ana Débora ; Cardoso, Kamyla S.; Nunes, Lara O.; Monteiro, Maíra B. ; Melo, Ingrid Sofia V.; Gearhardt, Ashley N.; Bueno, Nassib Bezerra (2022). "Prevalence of food addiction determined by the Yale Food Addiction Scale and associated factors: A systematic review with meta- analysis." European Eating Disorders Review 30(2): 85-95.
dc.identifier.issn1072-4133
dc.identifier.issn1099-0968
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/171812
dc.description.abstractObjectiveTo determine, through a systematic review with meta- analysis, the prevalence of food addiction (FA) using the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) and its derivatives exploring possible factors associated with the prevalence of FA in several contexts.MethodsThe following databases were searched: MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, LILACS, PsycArticles, CENTRAL, Greylit.org, and OpenGrey.eu. Studies that assessed FA using YFAS were included. Two independent reviewers assessed the eligibility of each report. Random- effects meta- analysis was performed to calculate the weighted prevalence of FA. Subgroup analyses and meta- regression were conducted to explore sources of heterogeneity.ResultsOf the 6425 abstracts reviewed, 272 studies were included. The weighted mean prevalence of FA diagnosis was 20% (95% CI: 18%; 21%). The prevalence of FA was higher in individuals with clinical diagnosis of binge eating (55%; 95% CI 34%; 75%). The prevalence in clinical samples was higher compared to non- clinical samples. Two studies included children only and no studies included only elderly people.ConclusionsFood addiction is a topic in which there has been a significant growth in studies. The highest prevalence was found in the group of participants with eating disorders and weight disorders. More studies with children and the elderly are needed.HighlightsThere was an exponential increase in the number of scientific publications related to food addiction.The overall prevalence of food addiction was 20%.The highest prevalence of food addiction was found in the group with a clinical diagnosis of binge eating.Studies conducted in clinical settings in general also showed high prevalence of food addiction.
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.
dc.publisherWorld Health Organization
dc.subject.otherYFAS
dc.subject.otheraddiction
dc.subject.othercompulsive eating
dc.titlePrevalence of food addiction determined by the Yale Food Addiction Scale and associated factors: A systematic review with meta- analysis
dc.typeArticle
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollow
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelWomen’s and Gender Studies
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelNeurosciences
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelPsychiatry
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelPsychology
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciences
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelSocial Sciences
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHumanities
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/171812/1/erv2878_am.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/171812/2/erv2878.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/erv.2878
dc.identifier.sourceEuropean Eating Disorders Review
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dc.working.doiNOen
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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