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Clinical outcomes of dental implants in patients with and without history of periodontitis: A 20-year prospective study

dc.contributor.authorRoccuzzo, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorImber, Jean-Claude
dc.contributor.authorMarruganti, Crystal
dc.contributor.authorSalvi, Giovanni E.
dc.contributor.authorRamieri, Guglielmo
dc.contributor.authorRoccuzzo, Mario
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-05T16:39:12Z
dc.date.available2024-01-05 11:39:11en
dc.date.available2022-12-05T16:39:12Z
dc.date.issued2022-12
dc.identifier.citationRoccuzzo, Andrea; Imber, Jean-Claude ; Marruganti, Crystal; Salvi, Giovanni E.; Ramieri, Guglielmo; Roccuzzo, Mario (2022). "Clinical outcomes of dental implants in patients with and without history of periodontitis: A 20- year prospective study." Journal of Clinical Periodontology 49(12): 1346-1356.
dc.identifier.issn0303-6979
dc.identifier.issn1600-051X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/175190
dc.description.abstractAimTo present the 20-year clinical outcomes of tissue-level implants in partially edentulous patients previously treated for periodontitis and in periodontally healthy patients (PHP).Material and MethodsThe original population consisted of 149 partially edentulous patients consecutively enrolled in a private specialist practice and divided into three groups: PHP, moderately periodontally compromised patients (mPCP) and severely PCP (sPCP). After successful completion of periodontal/implant therapy, patients were enrolled in an individualized supportive periodontal care (SPC) programme.ResultsEighty-four patients rehabilitated with 172 implants reached the 20-year examination. During the observation time, 12 implants were removed (i.e., 11 due to biological complications and 1 due to implant fracture), leading to an overall implant survival rate of 93% (i.e., 94.9% for PHP, 91.8% for mPCP and 93.1% for sPCP [p = .29]). At 20 years, PCP compliant with SPC did not present with significantly higher odds of implant loss compared with PHP compliant with SPC (p > .05). Conversely, PCP not compliant with SPC experienced implant loss with odds ratio of 14.59 (1.30–164.29, p = .03).ConclusionsTissue-level implants, placed after comprehensive periodontal therapy and SPC, yield favourable long-term results. However, patients with a history of periodontitis and non-compliant with SPC are at higher risk of biological complications and implant loss.
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.
dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing Ltd
dc.subject.otherperiodontitis
dc.subject.otherperi-implantitis
dc.subject.otherdental implants
dc.subject.othertooth loss
dc.subject.othersupportive periodontal therapy
dc.titleClinical outcomes of dental implants in patients with and without history of periodontitis: A 20-year prospective study
dc.typeArticle
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollow
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelDentistry
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciences
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175190/1/jcpe13716_am.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175190/2/jcpe13716.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jcpe.13716
dc.identifier.sourceJournal of Clinical Periodontology
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dc.working.doiNOen
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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