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Disparities in weight changes during the COVID-19 pandemic-related lockdown in youths

dc.contributor.authorKoebnick, Corinna
dc.contributor.authorSidell, Margo A.
dc.contributor.authorLi, Xia
dc.contributor.authorResnicow, Ken
dc.contributor.authorKunani, Poornima
dc.contributor.authorYoung, Deborah R.
dc.contributor.authorWoolford, Susan J.
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-03T21:08:36Z
dc.date.available2024-04-03 16:08:35en
dc.date.available2023-03-03T21:08:36Z
dc.date.issued2023-03
dc.identifier.citationKoebnick, Corinna; Sidell, Margo A.; Li, Xia; Resnicow, Ken; Kunani, Poornima; Young, Deborah R.; Woolford, Susan J. (2023). "Disparities in weight changes during the COVID-19 pandemic-related lockdown in youths." Obesity 31(3): 789-801.
dc.identifier.issn1930-7381
dc.identifier.issn1930-739X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/175889
dc.description.abstractObjectiveThis study evaluates whether changes in weight among school-aged youth in California due to the COVID-19 lockdown vary by social constructs of race/ethnicity and associated social factors.MethodsIncluding 160,472 youth aged 5 to 17 years enrolled at Kaiser Permanente Southern California, mixed effects models stratified by age group were fitted to estimate changes in distance from the median BMI-for-age from March 2020 to January 2021 (lockdown) compared with the same period before the pandemic.ResultsExcess pandemic weight gain was higher among Black and Hispanic youth aged 5 to 17 years than among White and Asian youth; this difference was most pronounced in those aged 5 to 11 years. In youth aged 5 to 11 years, the distance from the median BMI-for-age increased by 1.72 kg/m2 (95% CI: 1.61-1.84) in Hispanic and 1.70 kg/m2 (95% CI: 1.47-1.94) in Black youth during the lockdown compared with 1.16 kg/m2 (95% CI: 1.02-1.29) in non-Hispanic White youth. The excess weight gain was also higher in youth with fewer neighborhood parks and those with state-subsidized health insurance.ConclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic lockdown led to a gain of excess body weight, particularly for Black and Hispanic youth; this weight gain varied by social factors associated with race and ethnicity.
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.
dc.titleDisparities in weight changes during the COVID-19 pandemic-related lockdown in youths
dc.typeArticle
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollow
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelEndocrinology
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciences
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175889/1/oby23645_am.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175889/2/oby23645.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/oby.23645
dc.identifier.sourceObesity
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dc.working.doiNOen
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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