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OMS residents’ obstructive sleep apnea-related education, knowledge, and professional behavior: A national survey

dc.contributor.authorChadha, Sagar
dc.contributor.authorInglehart, Marita R.
dc.contributor.authorShelgikar, Anita
dc.contributor.authorStanley, Jeffrey J.
dc.contributor.authorAronovich, Sharon
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-01T19:10:35Z
dc.date.available2024-05-01 15:10:34en
dc.date.available2023-05-01T19:10:35Z
dc.date.issued2023-04
dc.identifier.citationChadha, Sagar; Inglehart, Marita R.; Shelgikar, Anita; Stanley, Jeffrey J.; Aronovich, Sharon (2023). "OMS residents’ obstructive sleep apnea-related education, knowledge, and professional behavior: A national survey." Journal of Dental Education 87(4): 441-453.
dc.identifier.issn0022-0337
dc.identifier.issn1930-7837
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/176266
dc.description.abstractObjectivesOral and maxillofacial surgeons (OMS) treat adult and pediatric patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Objective 1 assessed sleep apnea–related education, knowledge, and professional behavior of OMS residents in the United States. Objective 2 was to compare the responses of junior versus senior residents and residents in single- versus dual-degree programs.MethodsOMS residents in the United States received a recruitment email with a link to an anonymous online survey; 81 residents responded. The survey included 20 questions to assess respondents’ OSA-related education, knowledge, attitudes, and professional behavior.ResultsRespondents generally agreed that they had received OSA-related didactic-based education (5-point scale with “5” = agree strongly: mean = 3.62) and clinical training (mean = 3.75). Clinical and classroom educational gaps were identified in relation to treatment with oral appliances and hypoglossal nerve stimulation. The residents scored on average 10.38 out of 18 (58%) possible correct answer points for the knowledge questions. Findings about pediatric OSA suggest that only 43.8% of residents understand diagnostic criteria for pediatric OSA, with only 26.6% screening pediatric patients for OSA. A case analysis showed that only 1.5% of residents correctly identified an apnea–hypopnea index of 17 as moderate sleep apnea.Conclusion(s)This survey found knowledge gaps in several areas that can be improved upon. It identifies deficiency in objective knowledge about OSA among OMS residents and a specific lack of clinical training and confidence with hypoglossal nerve stimulation and management of pediatric patients with OSA. Junior and senior residents and single- and dual-degree residents showed no statistically significant differences in any category except senior residents in regard to surgical management of OSA, particularly with maxillomandibular advancement.
dc.publisherCambridge University Press
dc.publisherWiley Periodicals, Inc.
dc.subject.otherprofessional attitudes
dc.subject.otherprofessional behavior
dc.subject.othersleep apnea
dc.subject.othereducation
dc.subject.otherobstructive surgery
dc.subject.otherOMFS residents
dc.subject.otheroral residency
dc.subject.otherdental
dc.titleOMS residents’ obstructive sleep apnea-related education, knowledge, and professional behavior: A national survey
dc.typeArticle
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollow
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelDentistry
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciences
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/176266/1/jdd13146.pdf
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/176266/2/jdd13146_am.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jdd.13146
dc.identifier.sourceJournal of Dental Education
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dc.working.doiNOen
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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