Forest Characteristics and Carbon Storage within the Obtawaing Biosphere Region

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive spatial dataset comprising over 100 files from 30 different themes, encompassing key geographic features alongside physical data such as ecoregion, geology, and terrain. Additionally, forest and land cover/use, as well as biomass and primary production data, were meticulously integrated into the dataset. Through detailed boundary editing, standardized data processing procedures, and multiple version backups, the compiled geospatial database serves as a robust and accessible resource for the Obtawaing Biosphere Reserve (OBR) community, enabling further research endeavors. The study also investigate d the spatial distribution and temporal dynamics of carbon storage within the OBR using comprehensive spatial analysis and statistical modeling. Leveraging a diverse range of spatial datasets, including land cover, biomass, and primary production data, we examine the variability in carbon characteristics across biosphere zones and over time. Our analysis reveals significant differences in land cover distributions among biosphere zones, with the core zone exhibiting the highest proportion of forest cover. Furthermore, examination of carbon characteristics highlights distinct spatial patterns and temporal trends, with the core zone maintaining stable carbon densities while the buffer and transition zones display greater variability. The conclusions of this study underscore the importance of utilizing available datasets to enhance our understanding of carbon dynamics within the OBR, providing valuable insights for land management and conservation strategies. Recommendations include prioritizing the standardization of carbon measurement methodologies and fostering collaboration within the OBR community to address emerging challenges and opportunities in carbon management and conservation.