Which shell overcome? Phenotypic selection in Anguispira alternata.
dc.contributor.author | Cortis, Amy | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Firestone, Jeffrey | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Martin, Erika | en_US |
dc.coverage.spatial | Grapevine Trail | en_US |
dc.coverage.spatial | UMBS Station | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2007-06-14T22:54:30Z | |
dc.date.available | 2007-06-14T22:54:30Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1998 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/54773 | |
dc.description.abstract | Evolution through natural selection is commonly assumed to be the cause of diversity and forms of all life. It is less common to see evolution acting, or to test whether natural selection is altering certain traits within a population. It is possible to test whether phenotypic selection is occurring, which differs from natural selection in that the heritibility of the trait is uncertain. We examined nine traits in a common land snail, Anguispira alternata. Those phenotypes disproportionately represented in the dead population are presumably less favorable than those phenotypes in the comparable live population. Four traits demonstrated no evidence of selection: height of the shell relative to its diameter, number of coloration bands in the terminal half whorl, number of bands per millimeter, and shape of periphery. Three of the shell traits appear to be undergoing directional selection, each of which was compared relative to the shell's diameter: size of the aperture; diameter of the umbilicus; and thickness of the shell wall. The height of the peripheral angle relative to the height of its whorl appears to be undergoing stabilizing selection, while aperature shape exhibits disruptive selection. The results demonstrated that phenotypic selection does occur in certain traits of terrestrial snails and suggest directions for further study. | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 558818 bytes | |
dc.format.extent | 3144 bytes | |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.format.mimetype | text/plain | |
dc.relation.haspart | Diagram or Illustration | en_US |
dc.relation.haspart | Graph | en_US |
dc.relation.haspart | Table of Numbers | en_US |
dc.subject | General Ecology | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Northern Hardwoods | en_US |
dc.subject.other | INVERTEBRATES | en_US |
dc.subject.other | MOLLUSCS | en_US |
dc.subject.other | SNAILS | en_US |
dc.subject.other | SHELLS | en_US |
dc.subject.other | MEASUREMENTS | en_US |
dc.title | Which shell overcome? Phenotypic selection in Anguispira alternata. | en_US |
dc.type | Working Paper | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevel | Natural Resource and Environment | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbtoplevel | Science | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | Biological Station, University of Michigan | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationumcampus | Ann Arbor | en_US |
dc.description.bitstreamurl | http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/54773/1/3214.pdf | en_US |
dc.description.filedescription | Description of 3214.pdf : Access restricted to on-site users at the U-M Biological Station. | en_US |
dc.owningcollname | Biological Station, University of Michigan (UMBS) |
Files in this item
Remediation of Harmful Language
The University of Michigan Library aims to describe library materials in a way that respects the people and communities who create, use, and are represented in our collections. Report harmful or offensive language in catalog records, finding aids, or elsewhere in our collections anonymously through our metadata feedback form. More information at Remediation of Harmful Language.
Accessibility
If you are unable to use this file in its current format, please select the Contact Us link and we can modify it to make it more accessible to you.