Show simple item record

Cranial Sonography And Neurological Examination Of Extremely Preterm Infants

dc.contributor.authorBozynski, Mary Ellen A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorDiPietro, Michael A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMeisels, Samuel J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorPlunkett, James W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBurpee, Barbaraen_US
dc.contributor.authorClaflin, Carol J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-04-01T15:19:16Z
dc.date.available2010-04-01T15:19:16Z
dc.date.issued1990-07en_US
dc.identifier.citationBozynski, Mary Ellen A.; DiPietro, Michael A.; Meisels, Samuel J.; Plunkett, James W.; Burpee, Barbara; Claflin, Carol J. (1990). "Cranial Sonography And Neurological Examination Of Extremely Preterm Infants." Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 32(7): 575-581. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/65794>en_US
dc.identifier.issn0012-1622en_US
dc.identifier.issn1469-8749en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/65794
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=retrieve&db=pubmed&list_uids=2391010&dopt=citationen_US
dc.description.abstractFifty-one extremely preterm infants were studied to ascertain whether there is an association between sonographic abnormalities and neurological examination at term, controlling for factors such as low birthweight and chronic lung-disease. Their mean birthweight was 956g and mean gestational age was 27·9 weeks. Sonography was performed at least once during the first week, twice within the first month, and once within a month of term-corrected age. Neurological assessment was used to classify the infants as normal, suspect or abnormal at term. Infants were divided into three groups, based on sonographic findings: group 1 (no hemorrhage), group 2 (grade 1 to 3 hemorrhage but normal sonogram or unilateral ventriculomegaly at term) and group 3 (periventricular leukomalacia, grade 4 hemorrhage or ventriculomegaly at term). On neurological examination, 23 infants were found to be normal, 15 suspect and 13 abnormal. On sonography, 27 infants were placed in group 1, 12 in group 2 and 12 in group 3. Sonographic findings and birthweight were the best predictors of the infant's performance on the neurological examination at term. RÉSUMÉ Echographie cranienne et examen neurologique chez les grands prÉmaturÉs Cinquante et un grands prÉmaturÉs ont ÉtÉ examinÉs pour apprÉcier s'il y avait une association entre les anomalies Échographiques et l'examen neurologique È terme contrÔlant des facteurs tels qu'un faible poids de naissance ou une affection pulmonaire chronique. La moyenne des poids de naissance Était de 956g et la moyenne d'Âge gestational de 27,9 semaines. L'Échographie fut rÉalisÉe au moins une fois durant la premiÈre semaine, deux fois durant le premier mois ey une fois a un mois d'Âge corrigÉ. L'apprÉciation neurologique fut utilisÉe pour classer les nourrissons comme normaux, suspects ou anormaux au terme. Les nourrissons furent divisÉs en trois groupes È partir des donnÉes Échographiques: groupe 1 (sans hÉmorragie), groupe 2 (hÉmorragies de niveau 1 È 3 mais Échographie normale ou ventriculomÉgalie unilatÉrale È terme) et groupe 3 (leucomalacie pÉriventriculaire, hÉmorragie de niveau 4 ou ventriculomÉgalie au terme). A l'examen neurologique, 23 nourrissons furent trouvÉs normaux, 15 suspects et 13 anormaux. En Échographie, 27 nourrissons furent placÉs dans le groupe 1, 12 dans le groupe 2 et 12 dans le groupe 3. Les donnÉes Échographiques et le poids de naissance Étaient les meilleurs pronostics des capacitÉs du nourrissons È l'examen neurologique È terme. ZUSAMMENFASSUNG SchÄdelsonographie und neurologische Untersuchungen bei Fruhgeborenen EinundfÜnfzig extrem vorzeitig geborene Kinder wurden untersucht, um festzustellen, ob es eine Beziehung zwischen abnormen Ultraschallbefunden und neurologischen Untersuchungsergebnissen am Termin gibt, wobei Faktoren, wie niedriges Geburtsgewicht und chronische Lungenerkrankung, berÜcksichtigt wurden. Das mittlere Geburtsgewicht betrug 956g und das mittlere Gestationsalter 27-9 Wochen. Die Ultraschalluntersuchungen wurden mindestens einmal in der erster Woche, zweimal im ersten Monat und einmal im korrigierten Alter von einem Monat durchgefÜhrt. Die neurologischen Beurteilungen dienten zur Einteilung der Kinder am Termin in normal, auffÄllig und abnorm. Die Kinder wurden, basierend auf den Ultraschallbefunden, in drei Gruppen eingeteilt: Gruppe 1 (kleine Blutung), Gruppe 2 (Blutung Grad 1 bis 3, aber normales Sonogramm oder unilaterale Ventrikulomegalie am Termin) und Gruppe 3 (periventrikulÄre Leukomalazie, Blutung Grad 4 oder Ventrikulomegalie am Termin). Bei der neurologischen Untersuchung waren 23 Kinder normal, 15 auffÄllig und 13 abnorm. Nach den Ultraschallbefunden wurden 27 Kinder in Gruppe 1, 12 in Gruppe 2 und 12 in Gruppe 3 eingeteilt. Die sonographischen Befunde und das Geburtsgewicht warn die besten Parameter fÜr die neurologischen befunde am Termin. RESUMEN Sonografia craneal y examen neurolÓgico en lactantes extremadamente pretÉrmino Cincuenta y cinco lactantes extremadamente pretÉrmino fueron estudiados para ver si existia una asociaciÓn entre las anomalias sonograficas y el examen neurolÓgico a tÉrmino, controlando factores tales como el bajo peso al nacer y enfermedad pulmonar crÓnica. Su peso promedio al nacer fue de 956g y la edad gestacional media fue de 27·9 semanas. La sonografia se practicÓ por lo menos una vez durante le primere semana, dos veces durante el primer mes, y una vez dentro del mes despuÉs de la termino corregida. La evaluatiÓn neurolÓgica se usÓ para clasificar los lactantes en normales, sospechosos o anormales al tÉrmino. Los niÑos se dividieron en tres grupos segÚn los hallazgos sonograficos:grupo 1 (no hemorragia), grupo 2 (hemorragia de grado 1 a 3 pero con un sonograma normal o una ventriculomegalia unilateral al tÉrmino) y grupo 3 (leucomalacia periventricular, nunca hemorragia de cuarto grado o una ventriculomegalia al tÉrmino). En el examen neurolÓgico se hallÓ que 23 niÑos eran normales y 13 anormales. En la sonografia 27 niÑos fueron colocados en el grupo 1,12 en el grupo 2 y 12 en el grupo 3. Los hallazgos sonogrÁficos y el peso al nacer fueron los mejores predictores de lo hallado en el examen neurolÓgico al tÉrmino.en_US
dc.format.extent570382 bytes
dc.format.extent3110 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypetext/plain
dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing Ltden_US
dc.rights1990 Mac Keith Pressen_US
dc.titleCranial Sonography And Neurological Examination Of Extremely Preterm Infantsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.rights.robotsIndexNoFollowen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelNeurosciencesen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelPediatricsen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciencesen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumStudy Coordinator;University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan.en_US
dc.contributor.affiliationotherSection of Newborn Servicesen_US
dc.contributor.affiliationotherCenter for Human Growth and Developmenten_US
dc.contributor.affiliationotherCenter for Research and Developmenten_US
dc.contributor.affiliationotherPhysical Therapist, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitationen_US
dc.identifier.pmid2391010en_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/65794/1/j.1469-8749.1990.tb08541.x.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1469-8749.1990.tb08541.xen_US
dc.identifier.sourceDevelopmental Medicine & Child Neurologyen_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceAllen, M. C., Capute, A. J. ( 1989 ) ‘ Neonatal neuro-developmental examination as a predictor of neuromotor outcome in premature infants ’. Pediatrics, 83, 498 – 506.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBallard, J. L., Novak, K. Z., Driver, M. ( 1979 ) ‘ A simplified score for assessment of fetal maturation of newly born infants ’. Journal of Pediatrics, 95, 769 – 774.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBozynski, M. E., Nelson, M. N., Matalon, T. A. S., O'Donnell, K. J., Naughton, P. M., Vasan, U., Meier, W. A., Ploughman, L. ( 1987 ) ‘ Prolonged mechanical ventilation and intracranial hemorrhage: impact on developmental progress through 18 months in infants weighing 1,200 grams or less at birth ’. Pediatrics, 79, 670 – 676.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBozynski, M. E., Nelson, M. N., Genaze, D., Rosati-Skertich, C., Matalon, T. A. S., Vasan, U., Naughton, P. M. ( 1988 ) ‘ Cranial ultrasonography and the prediction of cerebral palsy in infants weighing ≥ 1200 grams at birth ’. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 30, 342 – 348.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDeVries, L. S., Dubowitz, L. M. S., Dubowitz, V., Kaiser, A., Lary, S., Silverman, M., Whitelaw, A., Wigglesworth, J. S. ( 1985 ) ‘ Predictive value of cranial ultrasound in the newborn baby: a reappraisal ’. Lancet, 2, 137 – 140.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDubowitz, L. M. S., Dubowitz, V. ( 1981 ) The Neurological Assessment of the Preterm and Fullterm Newborn Infant. Clinics in Developmental Medicine, No. 79. London : S.I.M.P. with Heinemann Medical; Philadelphia: Lippincott.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDubowitz, L. M. S., Levene, M. I., Morante, A., Palmer, P., Dubowitz, V. ( 1981 ) ‘ Neurologic signs in neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage: a correlation with real-time ultrasound ’. Journal of Pediatrics, 99, 127 – 133.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceLevene, M. I., Dubowitz, V., Palmer, P. G., Miller, G., Fawer, C. L., Levene, M. I. ( 1984 ) ‘ Correlation of neurologic assessment in the preterm newborn infant with outcome at 1 year ’. Journal of Pediatrics, 105, 452 – 456.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDubowitz, V., Bydder, G. M., Mushin, J. ( 1985 ) ‘ Developmental sequence of periventricular leukomalacia ’. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 60, 349 – 355.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGeorgieff, M. K., Bernbaum, J. C., Hoffman-Williamson, M., Daft, A. ( 1986 ) ‘ Abnormal truncal muscle tone as a useful early marker for developmental delay in low birth weight infants ’. Pediatrics, 77, 659 – 663.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGraziani, L. J., Pasto, M., Stanley, C., Pidcock, F., Desai, H., Desai, S., Branca, P., Goldberg, B. ( 1986 ) ‘ Neonatal neurosonographic correlates of cerebral palsy in preterm infants ’. Pediatrics, 78, 88 – 95.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceGuzzetta, F., Shackelford, G. D., Volpe, S., Perlman, J. M., Volpe, J. J. ( 1986 ) ‘ Periventricular parenchymal echodensities in the premature newborn: critical determinant of neurologic outcome ’. Pediatrics, 78, 995 – 1006.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHope, P. L., Gould, S. J., Howard, S., Hamilton, P. A., Costello, A. M. de L., Reynolds, E. O. R. ( 1988 ) ‘ Precision of ultrasound diagnosis of pathologically verified lesions in the brains of very preterm infants ’. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 30, 457 – 471.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMcMenamin, J. B., Shackelford, G. D., Volpe, J. J. ( 1984 ) ‘ Outcome of neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage with periventricular echodense lesions ’. Annals of Neurology, 15, 285 – 290.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMeisels, S. J., Plunkett, J. W., Roloff, D. W., Pasick, P. L., Stiefel, G. S. ( 1986 ) ‘ Growth and development of preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome and bronchopulmonary dysplasia ’. Pediatrics, 77, 345 – 352.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceNwasei, C. G., Allen, A. C., Vincer, M. J., Brown, S. J., Stinson, D. A., Evans, J. R., Byrne, J. M. ( 1988 ) ‘ Effect of timing of cerebral ultrasonography on the prediction of later neurodevelopmental outcome in high-risk preterm infants ’. Journal of Pediatrics, 112, 970 – 975.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferencePapile, L. A., Munsick-Bruno, G., Schaefer, A. ( 1983 ) ‘ Relationship of cerebral intraventricular hemorrhage and early childhood neurologic handicaps ’. Journal of Pediatrics, 103, 273 – 277.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceShankaran, S., Slovis, T. L., Bedard, M. P., Poland, R. L. ( 1982 ) ‘ Sonographic classification of intracranial hemorrhage: a prognostic indicator of mortality, morbidity, and short-term neurologic outcome ’. Journal of Pediatrics, 100, 469 – 475.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceStewart, A. L., Thorburn, R. J., Lipscomb, A. P., Amiel-Tison, C. ( 1983 ) ‘ Neonatal neurologic examinations of very preterm infants: comparison of results with ultrasound diagnosis of periventricular hemorrhage ’. American Journal of Perinatology, 1, 6 – 11.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceStewart, A. L., Reynolds, E. O. R., Hope, P. L., Hamilton, P. A., Baudin, J., Costello, A. M. de L., Bradford, B. C., Wyatt, J. S. ( 1987 ) ‘ Probability of neurodevelopmental disorders estimated from ultrasound appearance of the brain in very preterm infants ’. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 29, 3 – 11.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceThorburn, R. J., Hope, P. L., Hamilton, P., Costello, A. M. de L., Baudin, J., Bradford, B., Amiel-Tison, C., Reynolds, E. O. R. ( 1988 ) ‘ Prediction in very preterm infants of satisfactory neurodevelopmental progress at 12 months ’. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 30, 53 – 63.en_US
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


Files in this item

Show simple item record

Remediation of Harmful Language

The University of Michigan Library aims to describe library materials in a way that respects the people and communities who create, use, and are represented in our collections. Report harmful or offensive language in catalog records, finding aids, or elsewhere in our collections anonymously through our metadata feedback form. More information at Remediation of Harmful Language.

Accessibility

If you are unable to use this file in its current format, please select the Contact Us link and we can modify it to make it more accessible to you.