Show simple item record

The Importance of Context in Understanding Homelessness and Mental Illness: Lessons Learned From a Research Demonstration Project

dc.contributor.authorMowbray, Carol T.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBybee, Deborah I.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-04-14T14:20:26Z
dc.date.available2010-04-14T14:20:26Z
dc.date.issued1998en_US
dc.identifier.citationMowbray, Carol; Bybee, Deborah (1998). "The Importance of Context in Understanding Homelessness and Mental Illness: Lessons Learned From a Research Demonstration Project." Research on Social Work Practice 8(2): 172-199. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/69136>en_US
dc.identifier.issn1049-7315en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/69136
dc.description.abstractResearch reports on the housing outcomes for persons who are homeless and mentally ill have focused on client characteristics, program type, and services as independent variables, with mixed results. From social work practice, evaluation theory, and public policy perspectives, context is an important variable. Yet, it has received scant research attention in studies of the outcomes of persons who are mentally ill and homeless. This article summarizes research results from a demonstration project providing outreach or linkage services to this target population, illustrating the significant impact of context variables (site and recruitment source) on client characteristics, implementation, qualitative and quantitative service assessments, and housing outcomes. The discussion suggests how these contextual factors may operate, and it goes on to make recommendations to improve social work research and practice concerning the important dimensions of context that should be assessed.en_US
dc.format.extent3108 bytes
dc.format.extent1422765 bytes
dc.format.mimetypetext/plain
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.publisherSage Publicationsen_US
dc.titleThe Importance of Context in Understanding Homelessness and Mental Illness: Lessons Learned From a Research Demonstration Projecten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelSocial Worken_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelSocial Sciencesen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumUniversity of Michigan-Ann Arboren_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumMichigan State Universityen_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/69136/2/10.1177_104973159800800203.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/104973159800800203en_US
dc.identifier.sourceResearch on Social Work Practiceen_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceArgeriou, M., & Mc Carty, D. (1993). The use of shelters as substance abuse stabilization sites Journal of Mental Health, 20, 126-137.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBachrach, L.L. (1992). What we know about homelessness among mentally ill persons: An analytical review and commentary Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 43, 453-464.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBarrow, S.M., Hellman, F., Lovell, A.M., Plapinger, J., & Streuning, E.L. (1989). Effectiveness of programs for the mentally ill homeless New York: Psychiatric Institute.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBarrow, S.M., Hellman, F., Lovell, A.M., Plapinger, J.D., & Streuning, E.L. (1989/1991). Evaluating outreach services: Lessons from a study of five programs In N. L. Cohen (Ed.), Psychiatric outreach to the mentally ill, new directions for mental health services (Vol. 52, pp. 29-46). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBelcher, J.R. (1991). Moving into homelessness after psychiatric hospitalization Journal of Social Service Research, 14, 63-77en_US
dc.identifier.citedreference. Bennett, M.I., Gudeman, J.E., Jenkins, L., Brown, A., & Bennett, M.B. (1988). The value of hospital-based treatment for the homeless mentally ill American Journal of Psychiatry, 145, 1273-1276.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBlankertz, L.E., & Cnaan, R.A. (1992). Principles of care for dually diagnosed homeless persons: Findings from a demonstration project Research on Social Work Practice, 2, 448-464.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBlankertz, L.E., & Cnaan, R.A. (1994). Assessing the impact of two residential programs for dually diagnosed homeless individuals Social Service Review, 68, 536-560.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBlankertz, L.E., Cnaan, R.A., & Saunders, M. (1992). Assessing the impact of serving the long-term mentally disabled homeless Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare, 19, 199-220.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBlankertz, L.E., Cnaan, R.A., White, K., Fox, J., & Messinger, K. (1990). Outreach efforts with dually diagnosed homeless persons Families in Society, 71, 387-395.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBybee, D., Mowbray, C.T., & Cohen, E. (1994). Short versus longer term effectiveness of an outreach program for the homeless mentally ill American Journal of Community Psychology, 22, 181-210.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceBybee, D., Mowbray, C.T., & Cohen E. (1995). Evaluation of a homeless mentally ill outreach program: Differential short-term effects Evaluation and Program Planning, 18, 13-24.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCarling, P.J. (1992). Homes or group homes? Future approaches to housing, support and integration for people with psychiatric disabilities Adult Residential Care Journal, 6, 87-96.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCaton, C.L.M., Wyatt, R.J., Grunberg, J., & Felix, A. (1990). An evaluation of a mental health program for homeless men American Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 286-289.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceChen, H. (1990). Theory-driven evaluations Newbury Park, CA: Sage.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCohen, C., Onserud, H., & Monaco, C. (1993). Outcomes for the mentally ill in a program for older homeless persons Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 44, 650-656.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCohen, E.H., Mowbray, C.T., Bybee, D., Yeich, S., Ribisl, K., & Freddolino, P.P. (1993). Tracking and follow-up methods for research on homelessness Evaluation Review, 17, 333-354.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceCohen, N.L., & Marcos, L.R. (1992). Outreach intervention models for the homeless mentally ill In H. R. Lamb, L. L. Bachrach, & F. I. Kass (Eds.), Treating the homeless mentally ill (pp. 141-158). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDennis, D.L., Buckner, J.C., Lipton, F.R., & Levine, I.S. (1991). A decade of research and services for homeless mentally ill persons: Where do we stand? American Psychologist, 46, 1129-1138.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceDixon, L., Friedman, N., & Lehman, A. (1993). Housing patterns of homeless mentally ill persons receiving assertive treatment services Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 44, 286-289.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceFirst, R.J., Rife, J.C., & Kraus, S. (1990). Case management with people who are homeless and mentally ill: Preliminary findings from an NIMH demonstration project Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal, 14, 87-91.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceFischer, P.J. (1989). Estimating the prevalence of alcohol, drug and mental health problems in the contemporary homeless population: A review of the literature Contemporary Drug Problems, 16, 333-390.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceFischer, P., Drake, R.E., & Breakey, W.R. (1992). Mental health problems among homeless persons: A review of epidemiological research from 1980 to 1990 In H. R. Lamb, L. L. Bachrach, & F. I. Kass (Eds.), Treating the homeless mentally ill (pp. 75-94). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHagen, J.L. (1987). Gender and homelessness Social Work, 32, 312-316.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHazel, K., Herman, S.E., & Mowbray, C.T. (1991). Characteristics of adults with serious mental illness in a public mental health system Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 42, 518-525.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceHoff, M.D., Briar, K.H., Knighton, K., & Van Ry, A. (1992). To survive and to thrive: Integrating services for the homeless mentally ill Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare, 19, 235-252.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceJohnson, A.K. (1989). Measurement and methodology: Problems and issues in research on homelessness Social Work Research and Abstracts, 25, 12-26.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceJohnson, A.K., & Cnaan, R.A. (1995). Social work practice with homeless persons Research on Social Work Practice, 5, 340-382.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceKiesler, C.A. (1991). Homelessness and public policy priorities American Psychologist, 46, 1245-1252.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceLeda, C., & Rosenheck, R. (1992). Mental health status and community adjustment after treatment in a residential treatment program for homeless veterans American Journal of Psychiatry, 149, 1219-1224.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceLipton, F.R., Nutt, S., & Sabatini, A. (1988). Housing the homeless mentally ill: A longitudinal study of a treatment approach Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 39, 40-45.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMarcos, L.R., Cohen, N.L., Nardacci, D., & Brittain, J. (1990). Psychiatry takes to the streets: The New York city initiative for the homeless mentally ill American Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 1557-1561.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMorse, G.A., Calsyn, R.J., & Allen, G. (1994). Helping homeless mentally ill people: What variables mediate and moderate program effects? American Journal of Community Psychology, 22, 661-683.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMorse, G.A., Calsyn, R.J., Allen, G., Tempelhoff, B., & Smith, R. (1992). Experimental comparison of the effects of three treatment programs for homeless mentally ill people Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 43, 1005-1009.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMowbray, C.T., & Bybee, D. (1996). Services provided by a homeless intervention: Policy and planning implications, Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare, XXIII(4), 129-146.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMowbray, C.T., Bybee, D., & Cohen, E. (1993). Describing the homeless mentally ill: Cluster analysis results American Journal of Community Psychology, 21, 67-93.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMowbray, C.T., Cohen, E., & Bybee, D. (1991). Services to individuals who are homeless and mentally ill: Implementation evaluation In D. Rog (Ed.), Evaluating programs for the homeless, new directions for program evaluation, (Vol. 52, pp. 75-90). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMowbray, C.T., Cohen, E., & Bybee, D. (1993). The challenge of outcome evaluation in homeless services: Engagement as an intermediate outcome measure Evaluation and Program Planning, 16, 337-346.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMowbray, C.T., Cohen, E., Harris, S.N., Trosch, S., Johnson, S., & Duncan, B. (1992). Serving the homeless mentally ill: Mental health linkage Journal of Community Psychology, 20, 215-227.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceMowbray, C.T., Thrasher, S., Cohen, E., & Bybee, D. (1996). Improving social work practice with persons who are homeless and mentally ill Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare, XXIII(4), 3-24.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceRibisl, K.M., Walton, M.A., Mowbray, C.T., Luke, D.A., Davidson, W.S., & Boots Miller, B.J. (1996). Minimizing participant attrition in panel studies through the use of effective retention and tracking strategies: Review and recommendations Evaluation and Program Planning, 19(1), 1-25.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceRife, J.C., First, R.J., Greenlee, R.W., Miller, L.D., & Feichter, M.A. (1991). Case management with homeless mentally ill people Health and Social Work, 16, 58-67.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceShadish, W.R. (1993). Critical multiplism: A research strategy and its attendant tactics New directions for program evaluation (Vol. 60, pp. 13-57). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSheridan, M.J., Gowen, N., & Halpin, S. (1993). Developing a practice model for the homeless mentally ill Families in Society, 74, 410-421.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSolomon, P., & Draine, J. (1995). Jail recidivism in a forensic case management program Health and Social Work, 20, 167-173.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSosin, M., Pilavin, I., & Westerfelt, H. (1990). Toward a longitudinal analysis of homelessness Journal of Social Issues, 46(4), 107-174.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceStoner, M. (1989). Money management services for the homeless mentally ill Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 40, 751-753.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSusser, E., Goldfinger, S.M., & White, A. (1990). Some clinical approaches to the homeless mentally ill Community Mental Health Journal, 26, 463-480.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceSusser, E.S., Lin, S.P., & Conover, S.A. (1991). Risk factors for homelessness among patients admitted to a state mental hospital American Journal of Psychiatry, 148, 1659-1664.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceTessler, R.C., & Dennis, D.L. (1989). A synthesis of NIMH-funded research concerning persons who are homeless and mentally ill Rockville, MD : National Institute of Mental Health.en_US
dc.identifier.citedreferenceToomey, B.G., First, R.J., Rife, J.C., & Belcher, J.R. (1989, December). Evaluating community care for homeless mentally ill people Social Work Research and Abstracts, 21-26.en_US
dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


Files in this item

Show simple item record

Remediation of Harmful Language

The University of Michigan Library aims to describe library materials in a way that respects the people and communities who create, use, and are represented in our collections. Report harmful or offensive language in catalog records, finding aids, or elsewhere in our collections anonymously through our metadata feedback form. More information at Remediation of Harmful Language.

Accessibility

If you are unable to use this file in its current format, please select the Contact Us link and we can modify it to make it more accessible to you.