Forest edges benefit adults, but not seedlings, of the mistletoe Alepis flavida (Loranthaceae)
dc.contributor.author | Bach, Catherine E. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Kelly, Dave | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Hazlett, Brian A. | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2010-06-01T19:02:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2010-06-01T19:02:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2005-02 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | BACH, CATHERINE E.; KELLY, DAVE; HAZLETT, BRIAN A. (2005). "Forest edges benefit adults, but not seedlings, of the mistletoe Alepis flavida (Loranthaceae)." Journal of Ecology 93(1): 79-86. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/72224> | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0022-0477 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1365-2745 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/72224 | |
dc.description.abstract | 1 We tested the hypothesis that different life-history stages of the same plant species show different responses to forest edge and interior environments. We investigated the effects of forest edges on growth, survival and density of seedlings, juveniles and adults of an endemic New Zealand mistletoe, Alepis flavida , over a 5-year period. 2 Rates of establishment and growth were significantly higher for seedlings in forest interior than on forest edges but both juveniles and adults grew significantly faster on forest edges. 3 Mortality rates were greater for juveniles than for adults, but there was no significant difference between forest edge and interior. 4 Densities of seedlings and the larger size class of juvenile plants were significantly greater in the forest interior than on forest edges, whereas densities of the larger size class of adults were significantly greater on edges. 5 Changes in densities over 5 years showed that larger juveniles increased in density only in the forest interior, whereas larger adults increased in density only on forest edges. 6 Thus, seedlings of A. flavida have strong advantages in the forest interior, whereas juveniles and adults grow faster on forest edges. 7 This study emphasizes the need to examine multiple life-history stages in studies of edge effects. Journal of Ecology (2004) doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2004.00961.x | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 218567 bytes | |
dc.format.extent | 3109 bytes | |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.format.mimetype | text/plain | |
dc.publisher | Blackwell Science Ltd | en_US |
dc.rights | © 2004 British Ecological Society | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Edge Effect | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Forest Edge | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Forest Interior | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Habitat Fragmentation | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Life-history Stage | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Mistletoe | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Plant Density | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Plant Growth | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Seedling Recruitment | en_US |
dc.title | Forest edges benefit adults, but not seedlings, of the mistletoe Alepis flavida (Loranthaceae) | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevel | Ecology and Evolutionary Biology | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbtoplevel | Science | en_US |
dc.description.peerreviewed | Peer Reviewed | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | Department of Biology, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI 48197, USA, | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | † Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationother | * School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand, and | en_US |
dc.description.bitstreamurl | http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/72224/1/j.1365-2745.2004.00961.x.pdf | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2004.00961.x | en_US |
dc.identifier.source | Journal of Ecology | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Bach, C.E. & Kelly, D. ( 2004 ) Effects of forest edges, fruit display size, and fruit colour on bird seed dispersal in a New Zealand mistletoe, Alepis flavida. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 28, 93 – 103. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Cunningham, S.A. ( 2000 ) Effects of habitat fragmentation on the reproductive ecology of four plant species in mallee woodland. Conservation Biology, 14, 758 – 768. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Davies, K.F., Margules, C.R. & Lawrence, J.E. ( 2000 ) Which traits of species predict population declines in experimental forest fragments? Ecology, 81, 1450 – 1461. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Gehlhausen, S.M., Schwartz, M.W. & Augspurger, C.K. ( 2000 ) Vegetation and microclimatic edge effects in two mixed-mesophytic forest fragments. Plant Ecology, 147, 21 – 35. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Gleeson, S.K. & Tilman, D. ( 1994 ) Plant allocation, growth rate and successional status. Functional Ecology, 8, 543 – 550. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Higgins, S.I., Bond, W.J. & Trollope, W.S.W. ( 2000 ) Fire, resprouting and variability: a recipe for grass-tree coexistence in savanna. Journal of Ecology, 88, 213 – 229. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Jules, E.S. ( 1998 ) Habitat fragmentation and demographic change for a common plant: Trillium in old-growth forest. Ecology, 79, 1645 – 1656. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Jules, E.S. & Rathcke, B.J. ( 1999 ) Mechanisms of reduced Trillium recruitment along edges of old-growth forest fragments. Conservation Biology, 13, 784 – 793. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Kelly, D., Ladley, J.J., Robertson, A.W. & Norton, D.A. ( 2000 ) Limited forest fragmentation improves reproduction in the declining New Zealand mistletoe Peraxilla tetrapetala (Loranthaceae). Genetics, Demography and Viability of Fragmented Populations (eds A.G. Young & G. Clarke ), pp. 241 – 253. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Kremsater, L. & Bunnell, F.L. ( 1999 ) Edge effects: theory, evidence and implications to management of western North American forests. Forest Fragmentation, Wildlife and Management Implications (eds J.A. Rochelle, L.A. Lehmann & J. Wisniewski ), pp. 117 – 153. Brill, Leiden, Netherlands. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Ladley, J.J. & Kelly, D. ( 1996 ) Dispersal, germination and survival of New Zealand mistletoes (Loranthaceae): dependence on birds. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 20, 69 – 79. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Ladley, J.J., Kelly, D. & Robertson, A.W. ( 1997 ) Explosive flowering, nectar production, breeding systems, and pollinators of New Zealand mistletoes (Loranthaceae). New Zealand Journal of Botany, 35, 345 – 360. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | de Lange, P.J. & Norton, D.A. ( 1997 ) New Zealand's Loranthaceous Mistletoes. Department of Conservation, Wellington. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Laurance, W.F., Ferreira, L.V., Rankin-de Merona, J.M. & Laurance, S.G. ( 1998 ) Rain forest fragmentation and the dynamics of Amazonian tree communities. Ecology, 69, 2032 – 2040. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Montgomery, B.R., Kelly, D., Robertson, A.W. & Ladley, J.J. ( 2003 ) Pollinator behaviour, not increased resources, boosts seed set on forest edges in a New Zealand Loranthaceous mistletoe. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 41, 277 – 286. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Norton, D.A. ( 1997 ) Host specificity and spatial distribution patterns of mistletoes. New Zealand's Loranthaceous Mistletoes (eds P.J. de Lange & D.A. Norton ), pp. 105 – 109. Department of Conservation, Wellington. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Norton, D.A. & Ladley, J.J. ( 1998 ) Establishment and early growth of Alepis flavida in relation to Nothofagus solandri branch size. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 36, 213 – 217. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Norton, D.A., Ladley, J.J. & Owen, H.J. ( 1997a ) Distribution and population structure of the loranthaceous mistletoes Alepis flavida, Peraxilla colensoi, and Peraxilla tetrapetala within two New Zealand Nothofagus forests. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 35, 323 – 336. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Norton, D.A., Ladley, J.J. & Sparrow, A.D. ( 1997b ) Development of non-destructive age indices for three New Zealand loranthaceous mistletoes. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 35, 337 – 343. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Norton, D.A., Ladley, J.J. & Sparrow, A.D. ( 2002 ) Host provenance effects on germination and establishment of two New Zealand mistletoes. Functional Ecology, 16, 657 – 663. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Norton, D.A. & Reid, N. ( 1997 ) Lessons in ecosystem management from management of threatened and pest loranthaceous mistletoes in New Zealand and Australia. Conservation Biology, 11, 759 – 769. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Powell, G.R. & Norton, D.A. ( 1994 ) Contrasts in crown development of the mistletoes Alepis flavida (Hook. f.) Tiegh. & Peraxilla tetrapetala (L. f.) Tiegh. (Loranthaceae) parasitic on Nothofagus solandri (Hook. f.) Oerst., Craiegieburn Ecological District, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 32, 497 – 508. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Restrepo, C., Gomez, N. & Heredia, S. ( 1999 ) Anthropogenic edges, treefall gaps, and fruit–frugivore interactions in a neotropical montane forest. Ecology, 80, 668 – 685. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Restrepo, C. & Vargas, A. ( 1999 ) Seeds and seedlings of two neotropical montane understory shrubs respond differently to anthropogenic edges and treefall gaps. Oecologia, 119, 419 – 426. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Robertson, A.W., Kelly, D., Ladley, J.J. & Sparrow, A.D. ( 1999 ) Effects of pollinator loss on endemic New Zealand mistletoes (Loranthaceae). Conservation Biology, 13, 499 – 508. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Sargent, S. ( 1995 ) Seed fate in a tropical mistletoe: the importance of host twig size. Functional Ecology, 9, 197 – 204. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Sizer, N. & Tanner, E.V.J. ( 1999 ) Responses of woody plant seedlings to edge formation in a lowland tropical rainforest, Amazonia. Biological Conservation, 91, 135 – 142. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Tomimatsu, H. & Ohara, M. ( 2004 ) Edge effects on recruitment of Trillium camschatcense in small forest fragments. Biological Conservation, 117, 509 – 519. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Warner, P.J. & Cushman, J.H. ( 2002 ) Influence of herbivores on a perennial plant: variation with life history stage and herbivore species. Oecologia, 132, 77 – 85. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citedreference | Yan, Z. & Reid, N. ( 1995 ) Mistletoe ( Amyema miquelii and A. pendulum ) seedling establishment on eucalypt hosts in Eastern Australia. Journal of Applied Ecology, 32, 778 – 784. | en_US |
dc.owningcollname | Interdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed |
Files in this item
Remediation of Harmful Language
The University of Michigan Library aims to describe library materials in a way that respects the people and communities who create, use, and are represented in our collections. Report harmful or offensive language in catalog records, finding aids, or elsewhere in our collections anonymously through our metadata feedback form. More information at Remediation of Harmful Language.
Accessibility
If you are unable to use this file in its current format, please select the Contact Us link and we can modify it to make it more accessible to you.