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Epstein–Barr virus and post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease

dc.contributor.authorHolmes, R. D.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSokol, R. J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-06-01T19:20:22Z
dc.date.available2010-06-01T19:20:22Z
dc.date.issued2002-12en_US
dc.identifier.citationHolmes, R. D.; Sokol, R. J. (2002). "Epstein–Barr virus and post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease." Pediatric Transplantation 6(6): 456-464. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/72483>en_US
dc.identifier.issn1397-3142en_US
dc.identifier.issn1399-3046en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/72483
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=retrieve&db=pubmed&list_uids=12453197&dopt=citationen_US
dc.description.abstractThere is convincing evidence that Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) is associated with post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD). Primary EBV infection following transplantation occurs in as many as 90% of cases of PTLD in children and pretransplant EBV seronegativity is a recognized risk factor for developing PTLD. Other risk factors include young age at the time of transplant, the type of transplant that the recipient receives and the type and intensity of immunosuppression. The clinical presentation is often nonspecific and tissue biopsy is necessary to establish the diagnosis. There appears to be a correlation between PTLD and EBV viral load measured by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of the peripheral blood and quantitative PCR may be a useful guide in the management of PTLD. Antiviral drugs and cytomegalovirus-immunoglobulin G may have a role in preventing PTLD. Because PTLD results from functional over-immunosuppression, the initial treatment is reduction of immunosuppression. Antiviral agents, interferon, immuno-based monoclonal therapy, cell-based therapy and chemotherapy also have a potential role in treating this disorder. At the present time there is no standardized approach to the evaluation and treatment of PTLD.en_US
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dc.publisherMunksgaard International Publishersen_US
dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing Ltden_US
dc.rights2002 Blackwell Munksgaarden_US
dc.subject.otherEBVen_US
dc.subject.otherPost-transplant Lymphoproliferative Diseaseen_US
dc.subject.otherTransplantationen_US
dc.titleEpstein–Barr virus and post-transplant lymphoproliferative diseaseen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelPediatricsen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciencesen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USAen_US
dc.contributor.affiliationotherPediatric Liver Center and Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center and the Children's Hospital, Denver, Colorado, USAen_US
dc.identifier.pmid12453197en_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/72483/1/j.1399-3046.2002.02043.x.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1034/j.1399-3046.2002.02043.xen_US
dc.identifier.sourcePediatric Transplantationen_US
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dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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