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Association between oral malodor and adult periodontitis: a review

dc.contributor.authorMorita, Manabuen_US
dc.contributor.authorWang, Hom-Layen_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-06-01T20:25:20Z
dc.date.available2010-06-01T20:25:20Z
dc.date.issued2001-09en_US
dc.identifier.citationMorita, Manabu; Wang, Hom-Lay (2001). "Association between oral malodor and adult periodontitis: a review." Journal of Clinical Periodontology 28(9): 813-819. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/73536>en_US
dc.identifier.issn0303-6979en_US
dc.identifier.issn1600-051Xen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/73536
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=retrieve&db=pubmed&list_uids=11493349&dopt=citationen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Bad breath has a significant impact on our daily social life to those who suffer from it. The majority of bad breath originates within the oral cavity. However, it is also possible that it can come from other sources such as gastric-intestine imbalance. The term “oral malodor” is used to describe a foul or offensive odor emanating from the oral cavity, in which proteolysis, metabolic products of the desquamating cell, and bacterial putrefaction are involved. Recent evidence has demonstrated a link between oral malodor and adult periodontitis. The process of developing bad breath is similar to that noted in the progression of gingivitis/periodontitis. Oral malodor is mainly attributed to volatile sulfur compounds (VSC) such as hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan and dimethyl sulfide. The primary causative microbes are gram-negative, anaerobic bacteria that are similar to the bacteria causing periodontitis. These bacteria produce the VSC by metabolizing different cells/tissues (i.e., epithelial cells, leukocytes, etc.) located in saliva, dental plaque, and gingival crevicular fluid. Tongue surface is composed of blood components, nutrients, large amounts of desquamated epithelial cells and bacteria, suggesting that it has the proteolytic and putrefactive capacity to produce VSC. One of the challenges in dealing with oral malodor is to identify a reliable test for detecting bad breath. Aims: The purposes of this review article were: (1) to correlate the relationship between oral malodor and adult periodontitis; (2) to analyze current malodor tests and discuss available treatment regimens.en_US
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dc.format.extent3109 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
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dc.publisherMunksgaard International Publishersen_US
dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing Ltden_US
dc.rightsMunksgaard 2001en_US
dc.subject.otherOral Malodor/Periodontal Diseaseen_US
dc.subject.otherOral Malodor/Etiology and Treatmenten_US
dc.subject.otherHalitosis/Pathogenesisen_US
dc.subject.otherSulfur Compounds/Toxicityen_US
dc.titleAssociation between oral malodor and adult periodontitis: a reviewen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevelDentistryen_US
dc.subject.hlbtoplevelHealth Sciencesen_US
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Revieweden_US
dc.contributor.affiliationumDepartment of Periodontics/Prevention/Geriatrics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, MI, USAen_US
dc.contributor.affiliationotherDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Hokkaido University Dental School, Sapporo, Japanen_US
dc.identifier.pmid11493349en_US
dc.description.bitstreamurlhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/73536/1/j.1600-051x.2001.028009813.x.pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028009813.xen_US
dc.identifier.sourceJournal of Clinical Periodontologyen_US
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dc.owningcollnameInterdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed


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