Proteoglycan 4: A dynamic regulator of skeletogenesis and parathyroid hormone skeletal anabolism
dc.contributor.author | Novince, Chad M. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Michalski, Megan N | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Koh, Amy J. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Sinder, Benjamin P | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Entezami, Payam | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Eber, Matthew R | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Pettway, Glenda J | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Rosol, Thomas J. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Wronski, Thomas J | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Kozloff, Ken M | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | McCauley, Laurie K. | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-01-05T22:04:44Z | |
dc.date.available | 2013-03-04T15:29:53Z | en_US |
dc.date.issued | 2012-01 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Novince, Chad M; Michalski, Megan N; Koh, Amy J; Sinder, Benjamin P; Entezami, Payam; Eber, Matthew R; Pettway, Glenda J; Rosol, Thomas J; Wronski, Thomas J; Kozloff, Ken M; McCauley, Laurie K (2012). "Proteoglycan 4: A dynamic regulator of skeletogenesis and parathyroid hormone skeletal anabolism." Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 27(1): 11-25. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/89450> | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0884-0431 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1523-4681 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/89450 | |
dc.description.abstract | Proteoglycan 4 ( Prg4 ), known for its lubricating and protective actions in joints, is a strong candidate regulator of skeletal homeostasis and parathyroid hormone (PTH) anabolism. Prg4 is a PTH‐responsive gene in bone and liver. Prg4 null mutant mice were used to investigate the impact of proteoglycan 4 on skeletal development, remodeling, and PTH anabolic actions. Young Prg4 mutant and wild‐type mice were administered intermittent PTH(1–34) or vehicle daily from 4 to 21 days. Young Prg4 mutant mice had decreased growth plate hypertrophic zones, trabecular bone, and serum bone formation markers versus wild‐type mice, but responded with a similar anabolic response to PTH. Adult Prg4 mutant and wild‐type mice were administered intermittent PTH(1–34) or vehicle daily from 16 to 22 weeks. Adult Prg4 mutant mice had decreased trabecular and cortical bone, and blunted PTH‐mediated increases in bone mass. Joint range of motion and animal mobility were lower in adult Prg4 mutant versus wild‐type mice. Adult Prg4 mutant mice had decreased marrow and liver fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF‐2) mRNA and reduced serum FGF‐2, which were normalized by PTH. A single dose of PTH decreased the PTH/PTHrP receptor (PPR), and increased Prg4 and FGF‐2 to a similar extent in liver and bone. Proteoglycan 4 supports endochondral bone formation and the attainment of peak trabecular bone mass, and appears to support skeletal homeostasis indirectly by protecting joint function. Bone‐ and liver‐derived FGF‐2 likely regulate proteoglycan 4 actions supporting trabeculae formation. Blunted PTH anabolic responses in adult Prg4 mutant mice are associated with altered biomechanical impact secondary to joint failure. © 2012 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research | en_US |
dc.publisher | Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company | en_US |
dc.subject.other | PTH | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Prg4 | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Bone | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Liver | en_US |
dc.subject.other | FGF‐2 | en_US |
dc.title | Proteoglycan 4: A dynamic regulator of skeletogenesis and parathyroid hormone skeletal anabolism | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.rights.robots | IndexNoFollow | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbsecondlevel | Internal Medicine and Specialities | en_US |
dc.subject.hlbtoplevel | Health Sciences | en_US |
dc.description.peerreviewed | Peer Reviewed | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | Department of Pathology, Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationum | Professor and Chair, Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, the University of Michigan School of Dentistry, 1011 N. University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109. | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationother | Department of Veterinary Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA | en_US |
dc.contributor.affiliationother | Department of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 21932346 | en_US |
dc.description.bitstreamurl | http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/89450/1/508_ftp.pdf | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1002/jbmr.508 | en_US |
dc.identifier.source | Journal of Bone and Mineral Research | en_US |
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dc.owningcollname | Interdisciplinary and Peer-Reviewed |
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