This dataset contains three data files and three corresponding metadata files used in Bressler, A., and J. Blesh. 2023. A grass-legume cover crop maintains nitrogen inputs and nitrous oxide fluxes from an organic agroecosystem. Ecosphere. The file “N2O_Flux.xls” contains daily nitrous oxide data organized by replicate block, treatment, and date. The file “Soil_N.xls” contains nitrate and ammonium data organized by replicate block, treatment, and date. The file “Cover_crop_corn_soil.xls” contains baseline soil fertility characteristics, cover crop and corn biomass, nitrogen and carbon content, legume BNF, and cumulative N2O content organized by replicate block and treatment. The corresponding metadata files: “N2O_Flux_metadata.xls”, “Soil_N_metadata.xls”, and “Cover_crop_corn_soil_metadata.xls” provide detailed descriptions of all variables in each data set and any abbreviations used.
Bressler, A., and J. Blesh. 2023. A grass-legume cover crop maintains nitrogen inputs and nitrous oxide fluxes from an organic agroecosystem. Ecosphere. 14(2): e4428. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.4428
It is commonly thought that volcanic glass only records volatile loss during the eruptions in the Moon. However, our recent work shows that Na, K and Cu (moderately volatile elements) in lunar 74220 orange glass beads are enriched near the bead surfaces and depleted in the bead interiors, forming an overall “U-shaped” profile. The “U-shaped” profile means that rather than being “lost” into space, Na, K and Cu were “gained” into the volcanic glass during the eruption, which is contrary to the “volatile loss” story. Three different instruments (EMP, SIMS and LA-ICP-MS) were used to verify the discovery. We propose that such U-shaped Na, K and Cu profiles were formed by initial outgassing and subsequent in-gassing of Na, K and Cu when the beads were flying from the vent onto the surface through the cooling volcanic gas plume. Hence, in-gassing and the formation of surface coatings are two processes that are genetically linked during the pyroclastic eruption and evolution of the gas cloud. To quantify the processes that formed the U-shaped profiles, we developed a diffusion and surface-equilibrium model using available literature data on Na and Cu diffusivity in basaltic melts. The model reproduced U-shaped Na and Cu concentration profiles with outgassing at high temperature and subsequent in-gassing as beads cooled. By fitting the measured Na and Cu profiles, we found that the cooling time scales of individual orange glass beads range from 48 to 179 s. This is the first time that both outgassing and in-gassing were modeled and the cooling time scales of individual 74220 volcanic orange glass beads were estimated. The discovery of the U-shaped profiles of moderately volatile elements inside volcanic beads provides significant constraints on partial pressures of relevant volcanic gas species in the eruption plume.
Su, X., Zhang, Y., Liu, Y. and Holder, R.M. (2023) Outgassing and in-gassing of Na, K and Cu in lunar 74220 orange glass beads. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2022.117924
Reconstructed CT slices for UMMP VP 118710 Mammuthus primigenius proximal tusk segment as a series of TIFF images. Raw projections are not included in this dataset. The reconstructed slice data from the scan are offered here as a series of unsigned 16-bit integer TIFF images. The upper left corner of the first image (*_0000.tif) is the XYZ origin.
Reconstructed CT slices for UMMP VP 118186 Loxodonta africana tusk core as a series of TIFF images. Raw projections are not included in this dataset. The reconstructed slice data from the scan are offered here as a series of unsigned 16-bit integer TIFF images. The upper left corner of the first image (*_0000.tif) is the XYZ origin.
Reconstructed CT slices for tusk block number 2 of Mammuthus primigenius (University of Michigan Museum of Paleontology catalog number UMMP VP 118711) as a series of TIFF images. Raw projections are not included in this dataset. The reconstructed slice data from the scan are offered here as a series of unsigned 16-bit integer TIFF images. The upper left corner of the first image (*_0000.tif) is the XYZ origin.
Reconstructed CT slices for UMMP VP 118711 Mammuthus primigenius block number 10 (distalmost) removed from tusk as a series of TIFF images. Raw projections are not included in this dataset. The reconstructed slice data from the scan are offered here as a series of unsigned 16-bit integer TIFF images. The upper left corner of the first image (*_0000.tif) is the XYZ origin.
Reconstructed CT slices for UMMP VP 118711 Mammuthus primigenius block number 1 (proximalmost) removed from tusk as a series of TIFF images. Raw projections are not included in this dataset. The reconstructed slice data from the scan are offered here as a series of unsigned 16-bit integer TIFF images. The upper left corner of the first image (*_0000.tif) is the XYZ origin.
The characterization of HFO networks through functional connectivity analysis and network centrality. Details of the code repository can be found in the README.txt file.
Reconstructed CT slices for Posterior cranium fragment (juvenile) of Dorudon atrox (University of Michigan Museum of Paleontology catalog number UMMP VP 100142) as a series of TIFF images. Raw projections are not included in this dataset. The reconstructed slice data from the scan are offered here as a series of unsigned 16-bit integer TIFF images. The upper left corner of the first image (*_0000.tif) is the XYZ origin.
The goal of the research was to train a surrogate model for the prediction of electric field distribution for a given electrospray emitter geometry design. The surrogate is to be used in reduced-fidelity modeling of electrospray thruster arrays. The code repository is included in the README.txt file.
J.D. Eckels, C.B. Whittaker, B.A. Jorns, A.A. Gorodetsky, B. St. Peter, R.A. Dressler, “Simulation-based surrogate methodology of electric field for electrospray emitter geometry design and uncertainty quantification”, presented at the 37th International Electric Propulsion Conference, Boston, MA USA, June19-23, 2022 Available: https://www.electricrocket.org/IEPC_2022_Papers.html