This dataset contains results from the BATS-R-US multispecies MHD code simulating the solar wind interaction at Mars at the following orbital and solar cycle locations: solar maximum at perihelion, solar maximum at aphelion, solar minimum at perihelion, solar minimum at aphelion. These simulations contain results with and without the crustal magnetic fields and includes variables such as the magnetic field and ion density.,
2025-02-25: The metadata in this dataset has been updated in response to reviewer comments during the journal review process.
Additional Tecplot 360 EX file containing MAVEN multifluid MHD simulation data added. The multifluid MHD simulation result from this result is from the MAVEN simulation library. The simulation result is run for 25,000 iterations., and 2025-04-28: The following files have been replaced with the following as these files contain the nominal solar wind conditions:
z_0_mhd_permax.plt -> permax_3d.plt
z_0_mhd_aphmax.plt -> aphmax_3d.plt
z_0_mhd_permin.plt -> permin_3d.plt
z_0_mhd_aphmin.plt -> aphmin_3d.plt
The following file has been removed as the slice can be extracted from permax_3d.plt:
x_0_mhd_permax.plt
Earth’s upper atmosphere above 500 km altitude constantly loses charged particles to outer space in a process called ionospheric outflow. This outflow is important for the dynamics of the near-Earth space environment (“space weather”) yet is poorly understood on a global scale. A mission is needed to observe the global patterns of ionospheric outflow and its relation to space weather driving conditions. The science objectives of such a mission could include not only the reconstruction of global outflow patterns but also the relation of these patterns to geomagnetic activity and the spatial and temporal nature of outflow composition. A study is presented to show that four well-placed spacecraft would be sufficient for reasonable outflow reconstructions.
Liemohn, M. W., Jörg-Micha Jahn, Raluca Ilie, Natalia Y. Ganushkina, Daniel T. Welling, Heather Elliott, Meghan Burleigh, Kaitlin Doublestein, Stephanie Colon-Rodriguez, Pauline Dredger, & Philip Valek (2024). Reconstruction analysis of global ionospheric outflow patterns. Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics, 129, e2023JA032238. https://doi/org/10.1029/2024JA032238