Now showing items 1101-1110 of 1119
Evaluating Northern Hemisphere Growing Season Net Carbon Flux in Climate Models Using Aircraft Observations
(Wiley Periodicals, Inc.University of California, 2023-02)
Understanding terrestrial ecosystems and their response to anthropogenic climate change requires quantification of land-atmosphere carbon exchange. However, top-down and bottom-up estimates of large-scale land-atmosphere ...
Temporal Relationship of Slow Slip Events and Microearthquake Seismicity: Insights From Earthquake Automatic Detections in the Northern Hikurangi Margin, Aotearoa New Zealand
(Springer NetherlandsWiley Periodicals, Inc., 2023-03)
Slow slip events in the northern Hikurangi margin of Aotearoa New Zealand occur every 18–24 months and last for several weeks before returning to average convergence rates of around 38 mm/yr. Along this plate boundary, the ...
Acoustics Reveals Short-Term Air Temperature Fluctuations Near Mars’ Surface
(ESAC MadridWiley Periodicals, Inc., 2022-11-16)
Acoustics is new on Mars: it allows the characterization of turbulence at smaller scales than previously possible within the lowest part of the Planetary Boundary Layer. Sound speed measurements, by the SuperCam instrument ...
Global Barotropic Tide Modeling Using Inline Self-Attraction and Loading in MPAS-Ocean
(Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode IslandWiley Periodicals, Inc., 2022-11)
We examine ocean tides in the barotropic version of the Model for Prediction Across Scales (MPAS-Ocean), the ocean component of the Department of Energy Earth system model. We focus on four factors that affect tidal accuracy: ...
Seasonal Variations in Triple Oxygen Isotope Ratios of Precipitation in the Western and Central United States
(USGSWiley Periodicals, Inc., 2023-04)
Triple oxygen isotope ratios (∆′17O) offer new opportunities to improve reconstructions of past climate by quantifying evaporation, relative humidity, and diagenesis in geologic archives. However, the utility of ∆′17O in ...
Joint Use of Far-Infrared and Mid-Infrared Observation for Sounding Retrievals: Learning From the Past for Upcoming Far-Infrared Missions
(WORLD SCIENTIFICWiley Periodicals, Inc., 2023-03)
Atmosphere and surface properties are routinely retrieved from satellite measurements and extensively used in weather forecast and climate analysis. Satellite missions dedicated to fill the gap of far-infrared (far-IR) ...
Simulating the Transport and Rupture of Pollen in the Atmosphere
(Cambridge University PressWiley Periodicals, Inc., 2023-03)
Pollen, one type of primary biological aerosol particle (PBAP), is emitted from the terrestrial biosphere and can undergo physical changes in the atmosphere via particle rupture. To examine the fate of pollen and its ...
First Observations of CH4 and H3+ ${mathrm{H}}_{3}^{+}$ Spatially Resolved Emission Layers at Jupiter Equator, as Seen by JIRAM/Juno
(Wiley Periodicals, Inc.Springer, 2023-03)
In this work, we present the detection of CH4 and H3+ ${mathrm{H}}_{3}^{+}$ emissions in the equatorial atmosphere of Jupiter as two well-separated layers located, respectively, at tangent altitudes of about 200 and ...
Future Atmospheric Rivers and Impacts on Precipitation: Overview of the ARTMIP Tier 2 High-Resolution Global Warming Experiment
(Wiley Periodicals, Inc.Cambridge University Press, 2023-03-28)
Atmospheric rivers (ARs) are long, narrow synoptic scale weather features important for Earth’s hydrological cycle typically transporting water vapor poleward, delivering precipitation important for local climates. ...
Global Evaluation of the Fidelity of Clouds in the ECMWF Integrated Forecast System
(Wiley Periodicals, Inc., 2023-05)
Weather forecasting centers mainly assimilate infrared sounder data in clear-conditions or in channels with their main sensitivity to the atmosphere well above the cloud tops. Sometimes channels with stronger cloud sensitivity ...